A woman of mass 49 kg jumps off the bow
of a 78 kg canoe that is intially at rest.
If her velocity is 4.5 m/s to the right, what
is the velocity of the canoe after she jumps?
Answer in units of m/s i.
x x

Answers

Answer 1

The woman-canoe system has zero initial momentum. When the woman jumps from the canoe, the total momenta of the woman and canoe is conserved, so that

0 = (49 kg) (4.5 m/s) + (78 kg) v

where v is the velocity of the canoe. Solving for v, we find

(78 kg) v = - (49 kg) (4.5 m/s)

v = - 49/78 (4.5 m/s)

v ≈ -2.8 m/s

which is to say, the boat is given a velocity of 2.8 m/s to the left.


Related Questions

A moving car hits the breaks and starts to slow down. The car was moving 35 m/s when hitting the breaks and slows at a rate of 7 m/s/s. What is the final velocity of the car after 4 seconds?

Answers

7 miles per second.

It would take 5 seconds to stop because 35 divided by 7 = 5.

It would slow 28 miles in 4 seconds because 7 x 4 = 28.

35 - 28 = 7.


(a) One medium is air, in which the speed of light is 3.00 x 108 m/s. The other
medium is ice, in which light has a speed of 2.29 x 108 m/s. Use this information to
identify medium A and medium B. Explain

Answers

Answer:

WARNING WRONG SPELLING.that is a ternadow and very dangeruse air .

How can you decrease the amount of input force of a wheel and axle?

Answers

Explanation:

hmm by the increasing the size of wheel and decreasing axle

I need help with this physics question

Answers

Answer:

its B hope you have a good Day

Explain why the formation of sand is a physical change.

Answers

In chemical changes new substances are formed and the process is often difficult to reverse. During chemical changes particles do change with atoms or ions regrouping.Bonds between atoms break and new ones
form and energy is either given out or
taken in. Some chemical changes are
initiated by mixing

Answer:

The formation of sand is a physical change because some of the physical properties of the rocks change, but their identities do not. The particles of rock are rearranged as their sizes and shapes change, but their identities and total mass remain the same.

help omg
An object, moving with a constant velocity, travels 400 m in 25 s. What is its velocity?

Answers

52.4934 meters per second
It would be 52.4934

What does electrical energy transform into when used by objects in a home?

Answers

Answer:

What can electrical energy be transformed into?

Electrical energy is transformed into many forms - mechanical/kinetic, sound, heat, light, and other forms of electromagnetic radiation - by everyday appliances.

Explanation:

Answer:

none of the other answers could be correct.

Explanation:

The sun nuclear energy transfers to radiant energy A fire Chemical energy transfers to thermal and radiant energy. wind turbine Kinetic motion energy transfers to electrical energy. Lightbulb Electrical energy transfers to radiant and thermal energy. Radio Electrical energy transfers to sound energy.

what happens to light when it travels from air into water

Answers

Answer:

Water is more dense than air. When water goes through a denser thing, the light is "bent" more towards the "normal" which is a straight, vertical line.

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on what factors does the quantity of heat of an object depend​

Answers

Answer:

The quantity of heat given to body depends on: (i) The mass of the body, (ii) The rise (or fall) in the temperature of the body, and (iii) Nature of the material of the body.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

have a great day

~Zero

What is chemical reaction? Give an example of each of exothermic and endothermic reaction​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical reaction is a process that occurs when two or more molecules interact to form a new product(s).

Endothermic reactions are chemical reactions in which the reactants absorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products.

Example:

A popular example of an endothermic chemical reaction is photosynthesis. During this process, plants absorb energy from the Sun and convert it into carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

An exothermic reaction releases energy into the surrounding of the system.

Example:

the chemical reaction between sodium and chlorine results in the formation of sodium chloride (also known as common salt).

Iron, Nickel, Copper, Zinc... These are all what kind of metals?

Answers

Answer:

there very old

Explanation:

how many band is the parametric microphone equalizer?

Answers

Answer:

3 bands

Explanation:

Basically, the Parametric EQ divides the audio spectrum into three bands, allowing you to enhance (or suppress) the level in that range.

Drag each tile to the correct location.
Match each process to where it occurs in the carbon cycle.
Ingestion
fossilization
decomposition
combustion
light
energy
oxygen
carbon
dicadde
- sugar
minerak
water
All rights reserved

Answers

The order of the location of each process in the carbon cycle are as follows;

Ingestion → Decomposition → Fossilization → Combustion

Reasons:

Ingestion; During the ingestion process, the products of the direct Sunlight and photosynthesis, which

are energy rich chemical substances are ingested by herbivores.

Decomposition; The plants and animals die and undergo decomposition.

Fossilization; A long period the decomposed plants and animals manifest

into hard petrified materials, with their parts transformed to fossils.

Combustion; The remains of plants and animals, subjected to heat and

pressure due to compression, as when as bacteria decomposition that

removes several other elements, leaving a carbon and hydrogen rich

sludge that can be processed into fuel used for combustion. The

combustion process produces carbon dioxide which restarts the cycle.

Learn more about the carbon cycle here:

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a new planet is discovered that has twice the earth’s mass and twice the earth’s radius. on the surface of this new planet, a person who weighs 500 n on earth would experience a gravitational force of

Answers

Answer: 250n

Explanation:

The formula for gravitational force is: F = (gMm)/r^2

There are two factors at play here:

1) The mass of the planet 'M'

2) The radius 'r'

We can ignore the small M and the g, they are constants that do not alter the outcome of this question.

You can see that both M and r are double that of earth. So lets say earth has M=1 and r=1. Then, new planet would have M=2 and r=2. Let's sub these two sets into the equation:

Earth. F =  M/r^2 = 1/1

New planet. F = M/r^2 = 2/4 = 1/2

So you can see that the force on the new planet is half of that felt on Earth.

The question tells us that the force on earth is 500n for this person, so then on the new planet it would be half! So, 250n!

7. If the speed of light in medium-1 and medium-2 are 2.5x 10 m/s and 2x 10 m/s respectively then the refractive index of medium-1 with respect to medium-2 is (a) 3/2.5 (b) 2/2.5 (c) 2.5/3​

Answers

Answer:

Answer to the question is 4 / 5

To know the answer with proof

see the above attachment

An object of length 3.00 cm is inside a plastic block with index of refraction 1.40. If the object is viewed from directly above, what is the length of its image?

Answers

The length of its image = [tex]-3cm[/tex]

Given,

length of object, [tex]h_o = 3 cm[/tex]

We know, for flat refracting surface,  

Image distance = object distance

So,

magnification is = [tex]-1[/tex]

length of the image,

[tex]h_i = magnification * h_o\\\\h_i = -1 * 3 \\\\h_i = -3cm[/tex]

Here, negative sign means inverted image.

For more information on refraction, visit

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NEES HELP!!!!
Which of the following is "NOT" a theory of the formation of the universe?
A. Steady State Theory
B. Doppler Theory
C. Oscillating Theory
D. Big Bang Theory

Answers

Answer:

Doppler Theory

Explanation:

it's a theory regarding the change in wave frequency during the relative motion between a wave source and its observer.

do muscle and bone weigh more than fat

Answers

Answer: . You may have heard that muscle weighs more than fat. However, according to science, a pound of muscle and a pound of fat weigh the same. The difference between the two is density.

Explanation:

Muscle weighs more than fat. "In simple terms, a pound of muscle weighs the same as a pound of fat," Heimburger tells WebMD. "The difference is that muscle is much more dense than body fat. Therefore, a pound of muscle will take up much less room in your body than a pound of fat.

A machine does 2500 J of work in 1 min. What is the power developed by the machine?

Answers

Answer:

41.7 watts

Explanation:

power=work done/time

2500/60seconds

=41.6666

Give 4 facts about the alkali metals

Answers

Answer:

there very old

Explanation:

I need some help with this.

Answers

[tex]I = \frac{V}{R} \\ [/tex]

Thus :

[tex]I = \frac{160}{2} \\ [/tex]

[tex]I = 80 \: \: A[/tex]

So :

[tex]V = 160[/tex]

[tex]I = 80[/tex]

[tex]R = 2[/tex]

sue and betti both ski straight down a hill, both starting from rest. sue weighs more than betti. neglecting friction and wind resistance, which skier will be moving the fastest at the bottom of the hill?

Answers

Answer:

They are both moving at the same speed since they will have the same acceleration

F = M a    describes acceleration

M a = M g sin theta    where theta is the slope

One can easily see that

a = g sin theta   and the weight does not enter into the equation

PLEASE HELP!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU SHOW WORK. ITS DUE SOON :(

If the radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm and the angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s, what is its angular displacement in 2.0 s? What is it's Linear displacement on the edge in 2.0 s? Please show work :(

Answers

Answer:

theta = ω t = 5.0 / sec * 2 s = 10 rad

S = R theta = 6 cm * 10 rad = 60 cm

The angular displacement of CD if the radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm and the angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s, is 10 rad, and the linear displacement is 60 cm.

What is velocity?

When anything is moving, its velocity tells us how quickly that something's location is changing from a certain vantage point and as measured by a particular unit of time.

If a point moves along a path and covers a certain distance in a predetermined amount of time, its average speed over that period of time is equal to the distance covered divided by the travel time. A train traveling 100 kilometers in two hours, for instance, is doing it at an average speed of 50 km/h.

Given:

The radius of the CD, r = 6 cm,

The angular velocity, v = 5 rad / sec

The time, t = 2 sec,

Calculate the angular displacement by the formula given below,

[tex]v = s / t[/tex]

5 = s / 2

s = 10 rad,

Calculate the linear displacement by the formula given below,

Linear displacement = [tex]r\ s[/tex]

Linear displacement = 6 × 10

Linear displacement = 60 cm

Therefore, the angular displacement of CD if the radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm and the angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s, is 10 rad, and the linear displacement is 60 cm.

To know more about velocity:

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The mass of a water skier is 54 kg. Calculate his/her weight if the gravitational field strength is 10 N/kg.

Answers

Answer:

weight=mass×gravity

the mass in this question is 54kg and the gravity is 10

therefore:

w=54×10

=540N

I hope this helps

Miguel, a single teacher, earns $1,500 every two weeks (biweekly). He claims two allowances. What is his federal income tax withholding for each biweekly paycheck?

Answers

The federal income tax withholding for each biweekly paycheck for the single teacher is $259.9.

The given parameters:

Biweekly amount earned by the single teacher, = $1,500

The federal tax rate for single workers is given as;

amount between $436 and $1,506 = $34.9 plus 15%

The federal income tax withholding for each biweekly paycheck for the single teacher is calculated as follows;

income tax withholding = $34.9  +  0.15($1,500)

income tax withholding = $34.9  +  $225

income tax withholding  = $259.9

Thus, the federal income tax withholding for each biweekly paycheck for the single teacher is $259.9.

Learn more about income tax withholding here: https://brainly.com/question/24843986

I need help asap! Will give brainliest

Answers

[tex]\\ \tt\hookrightarrow \dfrac{(3\times 10^4kg)(4\times 10^4m)}{6\times 10^4s)}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt\hookrightarrow \dfrac{12\times 10^8kgm}{6\times 10^4s}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt\hookrightarrow 2kgm/s[/tex]

We have calculated momentum

friction and normal force are examples of

Answers

Answer:

Friction is a force that tends to oppose the relative motion between two bodies in contact. Frictional force always acts on a moving body from the direction opposite to the direction of motion. It opposes the motion, and therefore, helps to reduce the speed of the moving object. It is a contact force.

What is the mass of a box if it accelerated 5 m/s from a force of 12 N?

Answers

Answer:

60

Explanation:

You multiply the acceleration and the force and you get your answer

Name the two sources of light.​

Answers

Answer:

Natural light (Sun, stars.etc.) and Artificial light (Lamposts, televisions.etc.)

Hope that helps. x

Which are the products in the equation CH3SH + 4O2 → CO2 + SO2 +2H2O? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

ch3sh + 4O2 are the products

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