Aerobic and anaerobic respiration are process through which organism obtain energy from the
food they eat. Describe the processes of aerobic and anaerobic respiration. Identify an
example of each.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Aerobic respiration is the process by which organisms use oxygen to turn fuel, such as fats and sugars, into chemical energy while Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen.

Explanation:

Aerobic respiration is the aerobic catabolism of nutrients to carbon dioxide, water, and energy, and involves an electron transport system in which molecular oxygen is the final electron acceptor. The overall reaction is: C6H12O6 + 6O2 yields 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy (as ATP)

An example is respiration in humans.

Anaerobic respiration: In aerobic organisms undergoing respiration, electrons are shuttled to an electron transport chain, and the final electron acceptor is oxygen. Molecular oxygen is a high-energy [2] oxidizing agent and, therefore, is an excellent electron acceptor. In anaerobes, other less-oxidizing substances such as nitrate (NO3−), fumarate, sulphate (SO42−), or sulphur (S) are used. These terminal electron acceptors have smaller reduction potentials than O2, meaning that less energy is released per oxidized molecule. Therefore, anaerobic respiration is less efficient than aerobic.

Example:  In anaerobic respiration, the process occurs in the absence of oxygen such as alcohol fermentation, lactic acid fermentation (which can result in yogurt and in sore muscles), and in decomposition of organic matter.


Related Questions

How are synthetic substances made

Answers

Synthetic materials are made by chemically changing the starting substances to create a material with different characteristics. Some examples of synthetic materials are plastics, medicines, and new fuels. A synthetic substance may be chemically identical to a naturally-occurring substance or may be different

ASAP! Please?
Since monotremes can lay eggs, why aren't they classified as birds?
-- Explanation NOT multiple choice question --

Answers

Answer: They aren't classified as birds because monotremes are mammals, unlike birds. They are referred to as mammals because they have mammary glands responsible for manufacturing and producing milk. Birds cannot do this.

Monotremes, like the Duck-billed Platypus, are not referred to as birds because they lactate, which is a function only possible with mammals, not avians.

autotrophs can be classified into two groups according to which of these properties?
(a) energy source, either sunlight or chemicals
(b) food type, either plant matter or animal matter
(c) food quality, either living matter or dead matter
(d) water quality, either fresh water or salt water

Answers

Answer:

a.energy source ,either sunlight or chemicals

Explanation:

the animals using sunlight are known as photoautotrophs and the animals using chemicals are known as chemoautotrophs.

LABEL THE DIAGRAM OF THE LEAF

Answers

Answer:

1.waxy cuticle

2.upper epidermis

3.palisode mesophyll

4.spongy mesophyll

5.Lower epidermis

6.Guard cell

7.stomo

8.phloem

9.vascular bundle

10.xylem

is your answer may it helps you frnd

Answer:

1.waxy cuticle

2.upper epidermis

3.palisode mesophyll

4.spongy mesophyll

5.Lower epidermis

6.Guard cell

7.stomo

8.phloem

9.vascular bundle

10.xylem

Explanation:

Which of the following is not a characteristic of life?
1.The ability to respond to the environment or stimuli
2. The ability to move
3.The ability to reproduce
4.The ability to obtain and use energy

Answers

Answer:

I believe it would be the second option

Which correctly compares a jellyfish and a coral?
They are both polyps and only reproduce asexualy.
Only the jellyfish is a medusa, and it reproduces in two stages.
They are both medusae, and they reproduce sexually and asexually.
Only the jellyfish is a polyp, and it reproduces in a single stage.

Answers

Answer:

Only the jellyfish is a medusa, and it reproduces in two stages.

Explanation:

got it correct on Edg. 2021

Answer:

b

Explanation:

To explain the decrease in mass of the dark-grown plants, identify the overall chemical reaction that is occuring in the plant cells and connect it to the cellular process underlying the decrease in mass.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - cellular respiration.

Explanation:

In the provided data the decrease in the dry mass of the plant occurs due to cellular respiration which is performed in absence of light or plants kept in dark places that did not allow the plant to perform photosynthesis.

Even though there is no production of glucose still need to perform cellular respiration for the energy required to perform cellular functions. This causes the mass of the plants kept in dark is reducing.

Cellular Respiration is defined as the metabolic pathway, which breakdowns glucose to yield ATP. The correct answer is cellular respiration.

The data given indicates the decrease in the dry mass of the plant. It is due to the cellular respiration that is performed in the absence of light. The plants are kept in dark to avoid photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process through which plants prepare their food and get energy. Plants store the excess energy in the form of starch.

Although, the plants require energy to survive. The following points can explain the decrease in mass of the plant:

The plants require energy to live and survive, which is provided by cellular respiration. The absence of photosynthesis will lead to no formation of sugars. Thus, the stored energy will be utilized to obtain energy.

Therefore, the mass of the plants is kept reducing due to cellular respiration and lack of photosynthesis.

To know more about cellular respiration, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/20709021?referrer=searchResults

Which of the following is correctly ordered from the SMALLEST amount of DNA to the LARGEST amount of DNA?
A. Nucleotide → Gene → Chromosome
B. Chromosome → Nucleotide → Gene
C. Gene → Chromosome → Nucleotide
D. Nucleotide → Chromosome → Gene

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

cronosome nucleotude gene

Explain what occurs between water molecules in hydrogen bonding

Answers

Answer:

The molecules are attracted to their less negative side.

Explanation:

A water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom, and its overall structure is bent. This is because the oxygen atom, in addition to forming bonds with the hydrogen atoms, also carries two pairs of unshared electrons. All of the electron pairs—shared and unshared—repel each other.

The Oxygen in the water molecule will share or the hydrogens lone atom leaving the hydrogen with a more positive charge like in the picture I've added. This happens with all water molecules leaving the oxygen with more electrons and ultimately the more negative side. And positive and negative forces attract, so the now "positive" hydrogens will bond with the now "negative" oxygens. They form bonds using polarity, and use a very strong dipole dipole effect.

Which of these factors is involved in earthquake formation?

plates getting larger
rocks breaking
stress that decreases
faults that remain stationary

Answers

Answer:

rocks breaking

Explanation:

Breaking rocks is one the factors that is involved during the formation of an earthquake. As rock breaks, there is a sudden release of energy into the surrounding.

When a rock breaks, it is said to be fractured. Such rock fracturing that involves movement of the earth leads to the formation of earthquake. In this process, there is a sudden burst of seismic waves into the environment. Surface waves will cause the damage on the earth surface. The basis of earthquake formation is ability of rocks to  break and release a sudden burst of energy.

Answer:

b or rocks breaking

Explanation:

Discuss how humans have influenced the pace of evolution. Give specific examples to support your discussion.

Answers

Answer:

Numerous examples of this human-induced contemporary evolution have been reported in a number of 'contexts', including hunting, harvesting, fishing, agriculture, medicine, climate change, pollution, eutrophication, urbanization, habitat fragmentation, biological invasions and emerging/disappearing diseases.

HELP!! ASAP PLEASE!
Which of the following is characteristic of all birds?
endothermic
aquatic
invertebrate
autotrophic

Answers

Answer:

endothermic is the right answer

Answer:

Endothermic

Explanation:

Process of elimination

Hope that helps have a lovely night!

3. Would we be better off with no greenhouse gases in our atmosphere? Explain
why or why not.
(THANKS WHOEVER IS DOING IT THESE EHHDHE)

Answers

Answer:

Yes and No

Explanation:

Without any greenhouse gases, Earth would be an icy wasteland. Greenhouse gases keep our planet livable by holding onto some of Earth's heat energy so that it doesn't all escape into space. Putting so much new CO2 into the air has made Earth warmer. If we continue on our current path, we will cause even more warming.

Hope this helps!!

Plant communities change over time. What is the difference between primary and secondary succession?

Answers

Answer:

Answered below

Explanation:

Primary succession occurs in an environment that is not habitable and is newly formed. Pioneer organisms are organisms which start to colonize these environments for the first time.

Secondary succession on the other hand is an ecological succession taking place in an environment or ecosystem that was disrupted but is then recolonized by other organisms.

In examining oil paintings with IR light, some of the pigments are not transparent and absorb IR light. One of these non-IR transparent pigments is:_____

Answers

Answer: The questions are incomplete, here are the options gotten from another website.

A. Titanium oxide white.

B . Copper containing green.

The correct option is copper containing green.

Explanation:

Non infrared light pigments are pigments that are not transparent that they are opaque, u can't see through them and does not absorb infrared light like copper containing green because the copper containing green is crystalline in visible light and this make it not to be transparent in infrared spectrum and does not allow infrared light through them.

what major organs is involved with hyperopia disease?

Answers

Answer:

Nonskeletal involvement can include cleft lip/palate as well as anomalies of major organs such as the brain, eye, heart, kidneys, liver, pancreas, intestines, and genitalia.

Explanation:

Answer:

The cornea, the clear outer layer of your eye, and the lens focus images directly on the surface of your retina, which lines the back of your eye. If your eye is too short, or the power to focus is too weak, the image will go to the wrong place, behind your retina. That's what makes things look blurry.

The ability of the heart and lungs to efficiently deliver oxygen and nutrients to the body’s muscles and cells via the blood stream is called _________

Answers

Answer:

Target Heart Rate is what it called

Betty made a simple electromagnet using just a battery and a wire. What could Betty do to increase the strength of her electromagnet?

options:

Coil the wire around a test tube.

Coil the wire around a toothbrush

Coil the wire around a paper towel roll.

Coil the wire around a nail.

Answers

Answer:
Coil the wire around a nail

Explanation:
Nail is a metal which can conduct electric

In the mantle, ___ transfers heat energy to guide the rock cycle.

A. Radiation
B. Convection
C. A convection oven
D. An ocean current

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

6. Which is younger, the intrusion or rock layer C? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

its the intrusion

Explanation:

What do you think can be done to stop human trafficking?

Please be honest and give at least a paragraph :)

Answers

Answer:

Be a conscientious and informed consumer. ... Encourage companies to take steps to prevent human trafficking in their supply chains and publish the information, including supplier or factory lists, for consumer awareness. Volunteer and support anti-trafficking efforts in your community.

A student is asked to build a model of an atom with 6 protons and 6 electrons. The student is then asked to make an identical model of the same atom but make it an
ion. To be successful in this project, the student will:
Put the electrons in the middle of the model and distribute the electrons around the protons. The ion will have seven protons.
Put six protons in the center of the atom and distribute the electrons around the protons. The ion will look the same but have seven or five electrons.
Put six protons in the center of the model, and six electrons around the outside, then add one electron or take away one electron to make an ion.
Place electrons and protons in the center of the atom and create an ion by adding one more proton and one more electron to the center of the atom.

Answers

Answer:

.....

Explanation:

Help I’ll give brainliest :,(


Why is Palmyra a perfect place to study how a marine ecosystem responds to climate change?

Answers

Answer:

because it has little human influence from things like pollution or overfishing.

Explanation:

Which cranial nerve is the only cranial nerve to extend beyond the head and neck to the thorax and abdomen?

Answers

vagus nerve
Cranial nerves supply sensory and motor information to structures of the head and neck, controlling the activity of this region. Only the vagus nerve extends beyond the neck, to innervate thoracic and abdominal viscera.

What type of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) movement(s) occur during lateral deviation of the mandible or shifting of the lower jaw to one side?

Answers

Answer:

Gliding movement on one side and rotational movement on the other side

Explanation:

The temporomandibular joint is a joint which is found on the head one on each side that allows for the movement of mandible for speech, respiratory movement and mastication.

The temporomandibular joint or the TMJ glides on one side and rotates on the other side when the mandible deviates laterally or when the lower jaw shifts to one side. It occurs during mastication.

All living organisms are created through the process of

Answers

Answer:

All organisms respire in order to release energy to fuel their living processes. The respiration can be aerobic, which uses glucose and oxygen, or anaerobic which uses only glucose. Because this process occurs in all life, we call it a universal chemical process.

Explanation:

What was the hypothesis in the experiment for chemicals in fertilizers? Explain

Answers

Answer:

The hypothesis would be always written in if/then form so in your question it will be something like this:

Explanation:

If the chemical fertilizer is spray in the soil, then the plant will have the  most effect the growth in the plant.

Hope this helps

Answer:

Okay look the answer is

Explanation:

If the chemical fertilizer is pour in the soil, then the plant will have the  most effetc of growth.

A patient visits your office and complains of constipation. They drink 8 glasses of water a day and they eat the proper amount of fiber that should cause them
to defecate normally. However, they have a difficult time having bowel movements. What is wrong with their digestive system? Explain.

Answers

Explanation:

In my view a patient didn't used to do exercise. He/she may have eaten oily and spicy food. He/she may have eaten a lot fodd

Relative dating techniques have been around for hundreds of years. How did newer absolute dating techniques change the way we look at geologic cross sections?

Question 17 options:

It allowed us to put geologic cross sections in better order


It allowed us to put a formation date on some geologic cross sections


It allowed us to disprove the existence of land bridges


It allowed us to start using the idea of superposition

Answers

Answer:

It allowed us to put a formation date on some geologic cross sections

Explanation:

Absolute dating techniques is an improvement on the older relative dating techniques which only give order of past events but with newer absolute dating techniques, those chronological events are sampled and analysed and more accurate numerical ages assigned to them.

This newer technique has vastly improved the way archaeologists find the age of ancient relics and geologists, rocks.

A cell from an organism has the structures listed here: nucleus,
mitochondria, cell wall, and chloroplasts. The organism is most likely
classified as which of the following? *
O Animal
Plant
O Fungi
O Bacteria

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria

I hope this helps!

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