Find the total lateral area of the following
cone. Leave your answer in terms of a.
4 cm
3 cm
LA = ? cm2

Find The Total Lateral Area Of The Followingcone. Leave Your Answer In Terms Of A.4 Cm3 CmLA = ? Cm2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

15π cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

The total lateral area of a cone

= πr√h² + r²

= √h² + r² = l

h = Height = 4cm

r = radius = 3cm

Hence:

= π × 3 √4² + 3²

= 3π × √16 + 9

= 3π × √25

= 3π × 5

= 15π cm²


Related Questions

Sarah competes in a long jump competition.
Her first jump is 4.25 m.
I
Her best jump is 12% more than this.
However, her best jump is 15% lower than the winning jump.
Work out the length of the winning jump.

Answers

How to find Sarah’s best jump:
First you multiply 4.25 by 12% (or 0.12) to get 0.51 meters.
4.25 + 0.51 = 4.76 meters. So her best jump is 4.76 meters.
How to find the winning jump:
Since her best jump is 15% less than the winning jump, it must be 85% of the winning jump (as in 85 is 85% of 100).
So you divide 4.76 by 85% (or 0.85) which equals 5.6 meters.
So, the winning jump was 5.6 meters.

If you need help calculating percentages, you can use this website:

https://www.skillsyouneed.com/num/percent-calculators.html

Hope this helps!

determine (a) the x y and z components of the 450-n force, and the angles

Answers

The x-component of the 450 N force is 0 N, the y-component is -450 N, and the z-component is 0 N. The angles associated with the force are 90 degrees with the x-axis and 180 degrees with the z-axis.

To determine the x, y, and z components of a force, we need to express the force in terms of its magnitude and direction angles. The x-component represents the force's projection onto the x-axis, the y-component represents the projection onto the y-axis, and the z-component represents the projection onto the z-axis.

In this case, the force has no component along the x-axis, so the x-component is 0 N. The force's entire magnitude is directed in the negative y-direction, so the y-component is -450 N. Similarly, the force has no component along the z-axis, so the z-component is 0 N.

As for the angles, the force is perpendicular to the x-axis, resulting in a 90-degree angle. The force is also directed opposite to the positive z-axis, resulting in a 180-degree angle with the z-axis.

Therefore, the x-component of the force is 0 N, the y-component is -450 N, and the z-component is 0 N. The angles associated with the force are 90 degrees with the x-axis and 180 degrees with the z-axis.

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solve the differential equation by variation of parameters, subject to the initial conditions y(0) = 1, y'(0) = 0. y'' 2y' − 8y = 3e−3x − e−x

Answers

To solve the given differential equation y'' + 2y' - 8y = 3e^(-3x) - e^(-x) by variation of parameters, we first need to find the complementary solution to the homogeneous equation y'' + 2y' - 8y = 0.

The characteristic equation associated with the homogeneous equation is r^2 + 2r - 8 = 0, which factors as (r - 2)(r + 4) = 0. Therefore, the complementary solution is y_c = c1e^(-4x) + c2e^(2x).

Next, we can find the particular solution using the method of variation of parameters. We assume the particular solution has the form y_p = u1(x)e^(-4x) + u2(x)e^(2x). We then find the derivatives y_p' and y_p'' and substitute them into the original differential equation, which allows us to solve for u1'(x) and u2'(x).

After finding u1'(x) and u2'(x), we integrate them to obtain u1(x) and u2(x). Finally, we substitute these values back into the particular solution y_p = u1(x)e^(-4x) + u2(x)e^(2x) to obtain the complete solution to the nonhomogeneous differential equation.

The explanation paragraph would further detail the steps involved in finding the complementary solution, setting up the particular solution using variation of parameters, and solving for the unknown functions u1(x) and u2(x). It would explain how the initial conditions are applied to find the specific values of the constants in the general solution. The final result would be the complete solution to the given differential equation satisfying the initial conditions.

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which is the next leap year after to 2017​

Answers

Answer:

2020

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

2020  i think i hope it is the right answer for you

Heya!
[tex] \underline{ \underline{ \text{question}}} : [/tex] In the adjoining figure , PQRS is a parallelogram and X , Y are points on the diagonal QS such that SX = QY. Prove that the quadrilateral PXRY is a parallelogram.


Answers

Answer:

See Below.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that PQRS is a parallelogram, where X and Y are points on the diagonal QS such that SX = QY.

And we want to prove that quadrilateral PXRY is a parallelogram.

Since PQRS is a parallelogram, its diagonals bisect each other. Let the center point be K. In other words:

[tex]SK=QK\text{ and } PK = RK[/tex]

SK is the sum of SX and XK. Likewise, QK is the sum of QY and YK:

[tex]SK=SX+XK\text{ and } QK=QY+YK[/tex]

Since SK = QK:

[tex]SX+XK=QY+YK[/tex]

And since we are given that SX = QY:

[tex]XK=YK[/tex]

So we now have:

[tex]XK=YK\text{ and } PK=RK[/tex]

Since XY bisects RP and RP bisects XY, PXRY is a parallelogram.

13=X/4

A. 13/4

B. 4/13

C. 52

D. 9

Answers

Answer:

Hi! The answer to your question is C. 52

Step-by-step explanation:

☆*: .。..。.:*☆☆*: .。..。.:*☆☆*: .。..。.:*☆

☆Brainliest is greatly appreciated!☆

Hope this helps!

- Brooklynn Deka

help will mark brainliest also do u like my green screen?

Answers

Answer:

Cubes in each layer: 6

Number Of Layers: 5

Volume: 30

a magazine includes a report on the energy costs per year for 32-inch liquid crystal display (lcd) televisions. the article states that 14 randomly selected 32-inch lcd televisions have a sample standard deviation of $3.90. use a 99% level of confidence. (

Answers

We can conclude that with 99% confidence, the true population mean energy cost per year falls between $13.38 and $19.62.

A report in a magazine contains information on energy costs per year for 32-inch liquid crystal display (LCD) televisions. According to the report, a sample of 14 randomly selected 32-inch LCD televisions have a sample standard deviation of $3.90. Using a 99% level of confidence, the confidence interval for the true population mean energy cost per year can be calculated. A 99% level of confidence indicates that there is only a 1% chance that the true population mean energy cost per year falls outside the interval.Confidence Interval for Mean = $\bar{X}±t_{\frac{\alpha}{2},n-1}\frac{S}{\sqrt{n}}$Where, $\bar{X}$ is the sample mean,S is the sample standard deviation,n is the sample size,t is the critical value of t-distributionα is the level of significancet= 3.71 (using t-distribution table for 99% level of confidence with n - 1 degrees of freedom)Mean = $16.50 ± 3.71 × \frac{3.90}{\sqrt{14}}$=$16.50 ± 3.12$The 99% confidence interval for the true population mean energy cost per year is (13.38, 19.62). Therefore, we can conclude that with 99% confidence, the true population mean energy cost per year falls between $13.38 and $19.62.

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Reconstruction failed to establish racial equality and black freedom. Explain how the rapid industrialization of the United States under the system of "free labor" in the years after the Civil War led to a social crisis by the end of the nineteenth century in which the traditional American values of democracy, equality, and opportunity seemed to be disappearing, and in which class conflict threatened to tear society apart. How did the capitalists and working classes attempt to enhance their own power and interests in their struggle with each other? Why was the working class unable to achieve much, despite valiant efforts? How did the middle-class respond to the struggle between labor and capital as well as the changes that American society underwent during the late nineteenth century?

Answers

The working class was unable to achieve much, despite valiant efforts, due to their lack of solidarity and the capitalist's willingness to use violence against them.The middle class responded to the struggle between labor and capital, as well as the changes that American society underwent during the late nineteenth century, by supporting a variety of social reform movements.

After the Civil War, Reconstruction failed to establish racial equality and black freedom in the United States. The rapid industrialization of the United States under the system of "free labor" in the years following the Civil War contributed to a social crisis by the end of the nineteenth century. This crisis seemed to be causing the disappearance of traditional American values of democracy, equality, and opportunity, and class conflict was threatening to tear society apart.In their struggle against each other, capitalists and working classes attempted to enhance their own power and interests. Capitalists attempted to enhance their power by instituting new labor policies, cutting wages, and lowering working conditions.

The working class was unable to achieve much, despite valiant efforts, due to their lack of solidarity and the capitalist's willingness to use violence against them.The middle class responded to the struggle between labor and capital, as well as the changes that American society underwent during the late nineteenth century, by supporting a variety of social reform movements. They sought to provide relief for the urban poor and to reform politics by promoting women's suffrage and demanding the elimination of political corruption.In conclusion, Reconstruction failed to establish racial equality and black freedom in the United States. The rapid industrialization of the United States under the system of "free labor" in the years following the Civil War contributed to a social crisis by the end of the nineteenth century. Capitalists and working classes attempted to enhance their power and interests in their struggle with each other. The working class was unable to achieve much, despite valiant efforts. The middle class responded to the struggle between labor and capital, as well as the changes that American society underwent during the late nineteenth century, by supporting a variety of social reform movements.

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Describe how oral traditions, proverbs, and music are key features of Africa's cultural legacy.
==================================================================
Even if you spam the question or just use it for points GodBless you!! : 3

Answers

Answer:

like egip

Step-by-step explanation:

The triangle has a height of 8 and a base of 14.

What is the area of the triangle?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 56.

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for a triangle is b×h÷2. So you just input the data. 8×14÷2.

picture included !

Find the solution to the system
of equations.

Answers

The solution is we’re the two lines cross which is (0,1)

Ashleigh can choose from one of 6 different routes to get to work. The routes are listed below.


• Main St.

• Route 6

• Hilltop Drive

• Medical Avenue

• Highway 220

• Friendship Boulevard


If she chooses one route at random, what is the probability that she will choose either Hilltop Drive or Medical Avenue to get to work?

Answers

Answer:

1 /3

Step-by-step explanation:

Total Number of routes = 6

Probability = required outcome / Total possible outcomes

Probability of any one of the routes :

Required outcome / Total possible outcomes

Probability of choosing any one of the routes = 1/6

Hence,

Probability of choosing either Hilltop. Drive or medical avenue =

1/6 + 1/6 = (1 + 1) / 6 = 2 /6 = 1/3

Darius finds a leaf that is 6 cm long. Which measurement is equivalent to 6 cm?
OA. 0.6 mm
OB. 60 mm
OC. 0.06 mm
OD. 600 mm

Answers

Answer:

B: 60mm

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

B. 60 mm

Step-by-step explanation:

1 cm = 10 mm

6 cm = 6 * 1 cm = 6 * 10 mm = 60 mm

Answer: B. 60 mm

What is the twelfth term in the sequence with nth term formula 5/6+1/2n? Give your answer as a top-heavy fraction in its simplest form.

Answers

Given:

The formula for nth term of a sequence is:

[tex]\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}n[/tex]

To find:

The 12th term in the given sequence.

Solution:

Consider the formula for nth term of a sequence:

[tex]a_n=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}n[/tex]

Putting [tex]n=12[/tex], we get

[tex]a_{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}{12}[/tex]

[tex]a_{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}+6[/tex]

[tex]a_{12}=\dfrac{5+36}{6}[/tex]

[tex]a_{12}=\dfrac{41}{6}[/tex]

Therefore, the 12th in the given sequence is [tex]\dfrac{41}{6}[/tex].

Can some plz help me

Answers

Answer:

I think 60 s.sq m

help, please Ill mark brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

the answers are 12.5, 5, 2, 0.8 and 0.32

Step-by-step explanation:

2(0.4)^-2

=2(6.25)

= 12.5

2(0.4)^-1

= 2(2.5)

=5

2(0.4)^0

=2(1)

=2

2(0.4)^1

=2(0.4)

=0.8

2(0.4)^2

=2(0.16)

=0.32

One of the legs of a right triangle measures 8 cm and its hypotenuse measures 14 cm.
Find the measure of the other leg. If necessary, round to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

about 11.5 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

I know the measurement of the other leg is about 11.5 cm. I know because I used the Pythagorean theorem.

a^2+b^2=c^2.

"a" and "b" are the values of the legs of the triangle, while "c" is the measure of the hypotenuse. We know that 8cm is the measure of one of the legs, and 14 cm is a measure of the hypotenuse.

8^2+b^2=14^2 simplified: 64+b^2=196

Then, I subtracted 64 on both sides, so I would have "b" by itself.

b^2=132

Next, I found the square root of both b^2 and 132, so I would find the true value of "b."

b=11.4891252931

So, the measure of the other leg rounded to the nearest tenth is about 11.5.

1%
The positions of towns A, B and C are shown in the scale diagram below.
.B
.
A
Scale: 1 cm represents 10 miles
Ismael's house is the same distance
from town A and town B.
His house is exactly 20 miles from town C.
Use the x tool to show all the possible positions of Ismael's house.
You must show all your construction lines.
[5]

Answers

There are no possible positions for Ismael's house.

In this case, we need the following geometrical constructions:

1) Given that Ismael's house has the same distance from towns A and B, we must create a line segment between A and B and perpendicular line passing through the midpoint of line segment AB.

2) Since Ismael's house is 20 miles away from town C, we must create a circle centered at C.

All possible positions of Ismael's house are the set of points where both the perpendicular line and the circle intercepts each other. After making all operations defined above, we conclude that there are no possible positions for Ismael's house.

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Two rectangles are similar. The area of the first rectangle is 20m2. The second rectangle is similar by a scale factor 4. What is the area of the second rectangle?



options

300 m2



340 m2



320 m2



380 m2

Answers

Answer:

320 m2

Step-by-step explanation:

I think the answer would be B) 340 m2

Perform the indicated calculation. 5_P_2/ 10_P_4 (Round to four decimal places as needed.) 10 P

Answers

The permutations value of ₅P₂/₁₀P₄ is 1/252.

To perform the indicated calculation of ₅P₂/₁₀P₄, we need to evaluate the permutations.

The formula for permutations is given by nPr = n! / (n - r)!, where n is the total number of items and r is the number of items selected.

Let's calculate each permutation separately:

₅P₂ = 5! / (5 - 2)!

= 5! / 3!

= (5 * 4 * 3!) / 3!

= (5 * 4)

= 20

₁₀P₄ = 10! / (10 - 4)!

= 10! / 6!

= (10 * 9 * 8 * 7 * 6!) / 6!

= (10 * 9 * 8 * 7)

= 5,040

Now we can substitute the values into the expression:

₅P₂ / ₁₀P₄ = 20 / 5,040

Simplifying the division:

₅P₂ / ₁₀P₄ = 1 / 252

Therefore, the value of ₅P₂/₁₀P₄ is 1/252.

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Complete question:

Perform the indicated calculation: ₅P₂/₁₀P₄

The graph shows the function f(x).

Which value is closest to the average rate of change from x = 1 to x = 3?



−3.5,
​​−2.3,
​​−1.8,
​​−0.3,

Answers

Answer:

-3.5

Step-by-step explanation:

A math equation. :!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1/7

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is 1/7 because there is 14 different outcomes and two of those is the black ones so that would be 2/14 which can be simplified to 1/7.

Vincent started driving at 45 miles per hour. After he drove 10 miles his friend Bill started driving the same route at a rate of 45 miles per hour. If they continue to drive at the same rate will Bill ever catch up to Vincent?

Answers

Answer: No

Step-by-step explanation: Vincent started 10 miles ahead so Bill will never catch up at this rate

Image is above

What is the area?

15 cm

20 cm

square centimeters

Answers

15 x 20 = 300 sq cm
To find the area of a rectangle do the formula A=lw
So basically you would do 20x15 and get the answer

If f(x) - 2x2 +5./(x-2), complete the following statement:
The domain for f(x) is all real numbers
than__or equal to 2.

Answers

Answer: Greater than or equal to 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Function is  [tex]f(x)=2x^2+5\sqrt{x-2}[/tex]

The entity inside a square root is always positive i.e. greater than equal to zero

[tex]\therefore \ x-2\geq 0\\\Rightarrow x\geq2[/tex]

So, the domain of the function is all real numbers greater than or equal to 2.

Determine whether the logic used in each question is inductive reasoning or deductive reasoning.
a) Everyone in the Family Madrigal has a special gift. Luisa is in the Family Madrigal. Therefore, Luisa has a special gift.
b) Every dog I have seen is covered in fur. Barky is a dog. Therefore, Barky is covered in fur.

Answers

In both cases, the logic used is deductive reasoning. In the first question (a), the logic follows the form of a deductive syllogism. In the second question (b), the logic follows a deductive pattern.

In the first question (a), the logic follows the form of a deductive syllogism. It starts with a general premise that everyone in the Family Madrigal has a special gift. The second premise states that Luisa is in the Family Madrigal. From these two premises, the conclusion is drawn that Luisa has a special gift. This deductive reasoning relies on the truth of the premises and the logical structure of the argument.

Similarly, in the second question (b), the logic follows a deductive pattern. The first premise states that every dog the person has seen is covered in fur. The second premise states that Barky is a dog. From these premises, the conclusion is drawn that Barky is covered in fur. This deductive reasoning relies on the assumption that the person's observations are representative and that Barky fits the category of dogs.

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6x²-15x=0

If possible use the quadratic formula​

Answers

Answer:

I love algebra anyways  

the ans is in the picture with the steps  

(hope it helps can i plz have brainlist :D hehe)

Step-by-step explanation:

Determine the next term in the geometric sequence below.
-1, -2, -4, ...

-7
-10
-8
-6

Answers

Answer:

-8

Step-by-step explanation:

The rule for the sequence is ×2

E.g.

-1×2=-2

-2×2=-4

-4×2=-8

Answer:

-8 is the correct answer according to the sequence's rule.

What is the equation of the graph?

Answers

5

---- is the answer to the question

-6

Answer:

y= 4/6x + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

The "rise" of the slope is 4 and the "run" of the slope is 6.

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In accounting for inventory, it made an error at the end of Year 1 that caused its Year 1 ending inventory to appear on its statements as $260,000 rather than the correct $280,000. Required: 1. Determine the correct amount of the company's gross profit in each of Year 1 Year 2, and Year 3. 2. Prepare comparative income statements to show the effect of this error on the company's cost of goods sold and gross profit for each of Year 1 Year 2, and Year 3. Complete this questions by entering your answers in the below tabs. Required 1 Required 2 Determine the correct amount of the company's gross profit in each of Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. VIBRANT COMPANY Comparative Income Statements Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 3-year total Cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold Gross profit $ 0 $ $ 0 $ Required 1 Required 2 > Complete this questions by entering your answers in the below tabs. Required 1 Required 2 Prepare comparative income statements to show the effect of this error on the company's cost of goods sold and gross profit for each of Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. VIBRANT COMPANY Comparative Income Statements Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 3-year total Cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold Gross profit $ 0 $ 0 Required 1 Required 2 > harris told houston that he needed a couple of weeks to think about his proposal. how should houston handle this On January 20 2021 index is at 800 units. The variance of the index returns is 10% while the risk free interest rate is 2% annually (with compound interest). By using the Black Scholes model, calculate the market purchase rights in the index with exercising price 820 and maturity 1 month (30 days). N (d1) = 0.418 and N(d2) = 0.383. Calculate and choose one of the following:a. 17.1b. 13.1c. 21.1d. 25.1 A way to improve estimates on future projects is to collect and archive data on past project estimates and actuals. 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Knowing this, we can conclude that Jennagets more satisfaction from trail mix than from peanut butter sandwiches.gets more satisfaction from trail mix than Walter does.and Walter are both indifferent between other food than peanut butter sandwiches or trail mix.and Walter will consume the same amount of peanut butter sandwiches and trail mix on the road trip.gets the same satisfaction from peanut butter sandwiches that Walter does.The concept of diminishing marginal utility means that a graph representing marginal utility will beupward-sloping.impossible to generalize without a data set.downward-sloping.upward-facing concave.downward-facing concave.The ________ line, and the area underneath, contain all of the possible combinations that a consumer can afford.redactionMaginotoptimizationbudget constraintindifference A data set of the ages of a sample of 350 Galapagos tortoises has a minimum value of 1 years and a maximum value of 170 years. 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Assuming that the price floor or tax on alcohol sales is operating, what does the government need to do in order to maintain an efficient level of alcohol consumption? VECCMS (vitamin enhanced chocolate coated marshmallows) failed to gain distribution in most health food stores, but Paul was determined to pursue his dream of marketing a good-tasting snack food that would include minimum daily requirements of most vitamins and minerals. He sold them in 16oz resealable bags through independent grocery stores throughout the Mid-Atlantic. Paul's Selling prices to wholesalers of $1.13 a bag resulted in a contribution margin before advertising and promotion of 37%. Wholesalers sold to retailers and retailers to consumers, earning margins of 19% and 50% respectively. Sales are currently 1,200 bags per week. Paul is considering distributing 1 million free standing insert (FSI) coupons for $0.20 off the regular price and expects to pay $3 per thousand for artwork and distribution. Each coupon redeemed will cost an additional $0.02 in processing fees. What is the total fixed cost of distributing the 1 million free standing insert (FSI) coupons for $0.20 off the regular price if Paul achieves a 2% redemption rate? Q5. Suppose TC=2(w/a+r/B)y. Find the optimal bundle, (L, K). Trends in dividends Figure 14.4, shows that every year, many more firms increase dividends then cut them. "Managers use dividends to signal confidence in their business. Cutting them sends a negative signal. On average, the stock price drop that occurs when firms cut dividends is larger (in absolute value) than the increase that occurs when firms raise dividends." The statement above is (Select from the drop-down menu.) FIGURE 14.4 U.S. Publicly Listed Companies Maintaining, Increasing, or Decreasing Dividends 1959 to 2019 Among firms that pay dividends, the most common practice is to increase dividends yearly, with dividend cuts being relatively rate. 90 80 Firms increasing dividends 70 Public U.S. Dividend-Paying Firms (%) m Firms maintaining dividends 30 20 Firms decreasing dividends a 10 1959 1964 1969 1974 1979 1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 2019 Year You are considering two mutually exclusive projects for investment. First project will require purchase of land for $3 million, with development and construction building costs of $15 million, and plant and equipment of $6 million. You will also need to spend on working capital each year. The change in net working capital is estimated to be 3% of sales every year during the life of the project (the exception being the last year of the project which reverses the sum of all previous cash flows due to working capital). Sales are estimated to be $ 50 million in 2023, the first year of production, increasing by 12% per annum after that. The cost of goods sold is 65% of sales. Fixed costs will be $10 million in 2023, increasing by 5% per year. Both buildings and plant/equipment will be depreciated straight line to zero over the 10-year project life. The buildings will have a salvage value of 20% of cost and the plant and equipment will have no salvage value. At the end of the project, you will rehabilitate the site and sell the land for light industrial development for $16 million. Relevant company tax rate for the project is 20%.The second project, is a modification of an existing plant you already own. The plant has been idle for a number of years, but with renovation would be well suited to furfuryl alcohol production. If not used for the proposed project, you will lease out the existing plant for $70,000 per year. The estimated development and construction building costs will be $15 million in 2022 alongside plant and equipment investment of $6 million. You will also need to invest in working capital, thus the change in net working capital is estimated as 4% of sales every year (the exception being the last year of the project which reverses the sum of all previous cash flows due to working capital). Sales will be $46 million in 2023, increasing by 6% per annum thereafter. The cost of goods sold will be 75% of sales. Fixed costs will be $5 million in 2023, increasing by 4.5% per year. Both buildings and plant/equipment will be depreciated straight line to zero over the 10-year project life. The buildings will have a salvage value of 30% of cost and the plant and equipment will have no salvage value. At the end of the project, the Plant will remain idle awaiting potential future developments at no cost. The company tax rate relevant for the project is 30%.Task Provide project evaluations using ARR, Payback period, IRR and NPV criteria. Which project you propose company invest in and a justification for your selection of the project and the choice of method used in your project selection. Are there any other factors you would consider in your evaluation? Let f (x) = x and g(x) = 1/x.(a) f (36)(b) (g + f )(4)(c) (f g)(0) Find the compound interest earned by the deposit. Round to the nearest cent. $2000 at 6% compounded quarterly for year O None of these. $240.00 $247.20 $59,13 $60.45