Can someone help me fill in this chart please?

Can Someone Help Me Fill In This Chart Please?

Answers

Answer 1

Monomer

-Carbs : monosaccharide

-Lipids: glycerol & fatty acids

-Protiens: amino acids

-Nucleic Acid: nucleotide

Polymer

-Carbs: polysaccharide

-Lipids: same as monomer

-Proteins: protein/polypeptide chain

-Nucleic Acid: nucleic acid (DNA)

CHONP

-Carbs: CHO

-Lipids: CHO

-Protiens: CHON

-Nucleic Acid: CHONP

Function/Purpose

- Carbs: body's primary source of energy

-Lipids: energy source (long term), cell membranes, hormones

-Protiens: needed for growth and restoration

-Nucleic Acid: Genetic information storage and protein synthesis

Examples

- Carbs: starches, cellulose

- Lipids: oil, wax, fat

- Protein: muscle, hair, nails, enzymes

- Nucleic Acids: DNA, RNA


Related Questions

In the cells of most organisms, DNA is contained in the

a
cell wall
b
nucleus
c
ribosomes
d
lysosomes

Answers

Answer:

B. Nucleus

Explanation:

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person’s body has the same DNA. Most DNA is located in the cell nucleus (where it is called nuclear DNA), but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA). Mitochondria are structures within cells that convert the energy from food into a form that cells can use.

The information in DNA is stored as a code made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). Human DNA consists of about 3 billion bases, and more than 99 percent of those bases are the same in all people

In an area of 3 square miles there are 27 bears. What is their population density?

A. 9 bears / square mile C. 24 bears / square mile
B. 81 bears / square mile D. 30 bears / square mile

Answers

Answer:

9 bears per square mile

Have a nice day :)

3. What device is used to measure the radiation exposure of people working with radiation?

Answers

Answer:

Geiger counters are commonly used to measure the amount of radioactivity, but there are other types of detectors that may be used

Explanation:

Lichens are important to the environment because _____
A) they decompose carbon dioxide
B) they produce large amounts of oxygen
C) they recycle nutrients into the environment
D) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

D- all of the above

Explanation:

what is the probability that a gamete will be recessive in a heterozygous parent

Answers

2

A heterozygous parent (Aa) has one dominant allele (A) and one recessive allele (a). They will produce 4 gametes and half of their alleles are recessive so there is 50% a given gamete will be recessive (2 gametes have recessive, 2 gametes have dominant)

A heter0zygous parent (Aa) has one dominant allele (A) and one recessive allele (a). They will produce 4 gametes and half of their alleles are recessive so there is 50% that a given gamete will be recessive (2 gametes have recessive, 2 gametes have dominant)

What is an allele?

Assuming the gene is represented by the allele G (dominant), the alternate form (recessive) of the allele will be g.

A heter0zygous pea plant will have the genotype Gg. During gamete formation, Gg will split into G and g gametes.

Thus, 2  is the probability that a gamete will be recessive in a heterozygous parent.

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Polar bears are believed to have evolved from brown bears 600,000 years ago.  Their white fur is an adaptation that allows them to better survive in their snowy environment.  This is an example of which mode of natural selection? Explain why you chose this answer.​

Answers

Answer:

Polar bears have thick, warm, white coats to use as a disguise to sneak up and attack and kill their prey. Overall polar bears have white coats to blend in with their suroundings

Explanation:

A dietitian wants to track the effect of varying amounts of protein on the muscle mass of her clients. The varying amounts of protein are a(n) _____, and the resultant muscle mass is a(n) _____.

Answers

This doesn’t give much context but I’d say it’s Independent variable and Dependent variable

Counterclockwise rotation of the flagellum causes a bacterial cell to swim or ______ towards a stimulus, interrupted by clockwise rotation in which the cell ______ and changes its course.

Answers

Counterclockwise rotation of the flagellum causes a bacterial cell to swim or run towards a stimulus, interrupted by clockwise rotation in which the cell tumbles and changes its course.

How does a bacterium respond to stimuli?

A bacterium is a unicellular organism that posseses a structure called flagellum.

Flagellum in bacteria is a long, whiplike proteinaceous appendage, used for locomotion.

However, a counterclockwise rotation of the flagellum causes a bacterial cell to swim or run towards stimulus. This rotation is interrupted by a clockwise rotation of the flagellum that causes the bacterium to tumble.

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Which phrase should be written in the column titled "always"? have a backbone are warm-blooded are multicellular eat plants

Answers

The correct phrase would be that warm-blooded animals always have a backbone.

What warm-blooded animals?

They are animals whose body temperature does not fluctuate with the temperature of the environment.

Warm-blooded animals have a system in place that ensures that the temperature of their body does not fluctuate significantly. The process by which this is achieved is called homeostasis.

Warm-blooded animals are advanced animals in the chordate group. Chordates have notochords that develop into the brain and the spinal cord in several animals.

Thus, all warm-blooded animals always have a backbone.

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Answer:

Are multicellular

Explanation:

Correct on Edge

five kingdom system of classification is more advanced than two kingdom system of classification. why
please can you answer my question
its for ninth grade please tell suitable answer and fasttttttt​

Answers

Answer:

This system of classification of living organisms is better than following the older classification of plants and animals because it eradicated the confusion of putting one species in two different kingdoms.

Explanation:

In five kingdom classification, the criteria to classifiy organisms include

1. Presence / absence of cell wall

2. Presence / absence of nuclear envelope

3. Mode of nutrition

4. Mode of reproduction.

5. Body organisation, Unicellular or multicellular

Acoordingly the organisms were grouped in 5 Kingdoms namely,

Monera - Unicellular prokaryotic organisms -Example, Bacteria

Protista - Unicellular eukaryotic organisms - Example, Euglena, Amoeba, Paramoecium etc

Fungi - Eukaryotic, multicellular organisms with saprophytic mode of nutrition.

Example, Rhizopus, Agaricus etc

Plantae - Eukaryotic multicellular organisms, that are photosynthetic autotrophs Example, Mango, Coconut etc

Animalia - Eukaryotic multicellular organisms, heterotrophic in nutrition

Example, Lion, Dog, Monkey etc

Advantages of Five kingdom over two kingdom classification

1. The  five kingdom classification seggregates organisms based on five basic criteria, as compared to two kingdom classification where organisms are classified based on two criteria.

2. Unicellular prokaryotes and eukaryotes as well as Fungi were not included in the two kingdom classification.

3. Mixotrophs like Euglena too were not included in the two kingdom classification.

why we find the soft parts still
remaining in a Fossil, if it trapped
in amber, or ice?

Answers

Answer:

Why dont soft parts usually leave fossils?

The hard parts of organisms, such as bones, shells, and teeth have a better chance of becoming fossils than do softer parts. One reason for this is that scavengers generally do not eat these parts. Hard parts also decay more slowly than soft parts, giving more time for them to be buried.

Explanation:

yeah

Oscar finds an organism that turns inorganic carbon into organic carbon. What is this process AND what type of organism did Oscar find?

Answers

Answer:

This process is called biological carbon fixation, or carbon assimilation. Oscar has found either a plant or algae.

Explanation:

Suggest how damage to the air sacs can cause the symptom of breathless when exercising.

Answers

Let's say you're exercising. You can exercise normally, going at a good-enough base to not overwork. Now, let's just say you start to overwork, for a couple of hours. You do this for a period of time, constantly.

Doing this all has now caused damage to your air sacs. While overworking while exercising again, (after having done it for a long time) you get the symptom of breathlessness.
Breathless symptoms can be shortness of breath/difficulty while breathing, increase in pulse rate, showing signs of pale skin, and chest pain. You got this symptom from overworking, which lead to the damage in your air sacs.

A marine ecosystem is represented below. top carnivores, sharks, dolphins, albatross, third-level carnivores, squid, second-level carnivores, larger fish, decomposers first-level carnivorous consumers, juvenile stages of fish, jellyfish, crustaceans, and sea stars, herbivore consumers, zooplankton and cockles, primary producers, phytoplankton and seaweed, sunlight. What is lost to the environment at each of the trophic levels of this ecosystem

Answers

The question is as follows,

A marine ecosystem is represented below (you will find the image in the attached files).

- Decomposers

6) Top carnivore:  sharks, dolphins, albatross

5) Third-level carnivores: squid

4) Second-level carnivores: larger fish

3) First-level carnivores: juvenile stages of fish, jellyfish, crustaceans, and sea stars

2) Herbivore: zooplankton and cockles

1) Primary producers: phytoplankton and seaweed

- Sun provides energy to producers

What is lost to the environment at each of the trophic levels of this ecosystem?

In a trophic web, 10% of a link's energy is transferred to the following link, and the other 90% dissipates to the environment as heat. The answer is heat.

What is the trophic web?

The trophic web is the interaction between different organisms involving transference of energy when some of them feed on the other ones.

The ones placed at lower levels pass energy to the ones at the higher levels.

Organisms at each level feed on the preceding one and become food for the next one.

The first link corresponds to a producer organism -autotroph-.

The following links are the consumers -heter0trophs-: herbivores and carnivores.

The last links are the decomposers that degrade organic matter from dead organisms.

Because it is a web, all organisms are in equilibrium until a change occurs. When a sudden change affects any of the involved links, there can be a cascade effect on the web.

Any change in a link population size (increasing or decreasing) will affect the superior links and the immediately anterior link.

What is the 10% rule?

From the energy that reaches the Earth's surface, only 0.1 or 1% is absorbed by autotroph organisms.

This small percentage of energy flows through all organisms in the ecosystem -from autotrophs to heter0trophs- until it dissipates in the environment.

Only 10% of energy is transferred from one level to the next one. The remaining 90% is dissipated as heat to the environment. This assessment is called The 10% rule.

This rule states that only about 10% of the energy stored as biomass at one trophic level, ends up as biomass at the next trophic level.

The progressive reduction of energy determines the number of trophic levels (4 or 5).

Heat is lost to the environment at each of the trophic levels of this ecosystem.

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can you answer this question pls

Answers

Answer:

Tumor's are formed by a rapid cell division and is given many immature cells. But by preventing mitosis it will prevent the formation of growth of new cellls and will hence the growth of a tumor.

Hope this helps :))

Drag each item to the correct location to indicate whether it describes the American or European weather model.

Answers

USA model predicts weather out to 10 days, 21 forecasts, four models, whereas European model is most accurate, with 51 forecasts and weather out to 16 days.

What are weather models?

The weather models are defined as different models used to predict the weather around the world.

The Global Forecast System (GFS) model is developed by  U.S. National Weather Service and consists of four separate models (atmosphere, ocean, land/soil, sea ice).

In conclusion, USA model predicts weather out to 10 days, 21 forecasts, four models, whereas European model is most accurate, with 51 forecasts and weather out to 16 days.

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State two functions of vascular bundles in leaves

Answers

Answer:

Vascular bundle consists of two complex tissues- xylem and phloem. So it has the functions of both.

Functions of vascular bundle:

Transportation of water and minerals from roots to other plant parts and leaves.

Transportation of food from leaves to all other plant parts.

Sometimes, it also serves for support.

Explanation:

Hope it help you

The function of vascular bundles in leaves is transportation of water and minerals from roots to other plant parts and leaves.

What do you mean by vascular bundles?

A vascular bundle is a part of the transport system in vascular plants. The transport itself happens in the stem, which exists in two forms: xylem and phloem.

Vascular bundles play important roles in transporting nutrients, growth signals, amino acids, and proteins between aerial and underground tissues.

It is a component of the transport system in vascular plants. It comprises two tissues, i.e. phloem and xylem. Xylem comprises vessel elements, tracheids, xylem sclerenchyma, xylem parenchyma, and xylem fibers.

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6. If an exothermic reaction has reached equilibrium, then increasing the temperature will
A. favor the forward reaction.
B. favor the reverse reaction.
C. favor both the forward and reverse reactions.
D. have no effect on the equilibrium.

Answers

If an exothermic reaction has reached equilibrium, then increasing the temperature will favor the reverse reaction. So, the correct option is B.

What do you mean by Exothermic reaction?

Exothermic reactions are those reactions in which the energy or heat is liberated apart from the product.

Increasing the temperature of exothermic reactions causes a decline in the concentration of products while enhancing the concentration of reactants.

Therefore, if an exothermic reaction has reached equilibrium, then increasing the temperature will favor the reverse reaction.

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Which of the following phases ends just before cell division?
A. M phase
B. G1 phase
C. G2 phase

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The G2 phase ends just before cell division as it is considered as the last phase of the process of cell division. Thus, option C is correct.

What happens in different phase of cell cycle?

In eukaryotic cells, the phases of the cell cycle are divided into two major phases, which are interphase and mitotic stage. During the mitotic stage, cell divides its DNA and cytoplasm into two equal parts, thereby forming two daughter cells.

Cell division is essential for organism growth, tissue repair, healing and regeneration, and reproduction. The process by which a parent cell divides into daughter cells is known as cell division. For both single-cell and multicellular organisms, cell division is essential. Cell division can directly increase the population of single-celled organisms like Amoeba or Paramecium.

Therefore, The G2 phase ends just before cell division as it is considered as the last phase of the process of cell division. Thus, option C is correct.

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What type of doctor specializes in the male reproductive system?.

Answers

Answer:

urologist

Explanation:

A urologist is a medical doctor specializing in conditions that affect the urinary tract in men, women and children, and diseases that affect the reproductive system

What is the genotype of the male in generation i?

Answers

Answer:

Heterozygous is the answer

Which of the following affects the outcome of an experiment?

a
Dependent variable
b
Control
c
Standard
d
Independent variable

Answers

D independent variable

how does diffusion helps in absorption of mineral​

Answers

Higher minerals outside of the cell will diffuse into the cell, down the concentration gradient.

Hope this helps!

Which is the answer a b c or d.

Answers

It’s D because it’s talking about animals

how does climate change relate to fairness and development?

Answers

Answer:

Climate change aggravates the effects of population growth, poverty, and rapid urbanisation. Without serious adaptation, climate change is likely to push millions further into poverty and limit the opportunities for sustainable development and for people to escape from poverty.

Fairness in Adaptation to Climate Change looks at the challenges of ensuring that policy responses to climate change do not place undue and unfair burdens on already vulnerable populations.

⚠️⚠️⚠️THE ANSWER IS WOOD!! Trust me, I asked my biology teacher which ones I got wrong on the unit test and she sent me screenshots. The screenshots showed the answers too. it said natural gas was wrong and wood was correct. look...⚠️⚠️⚠️

Which resource is sometimes unpredictable in terms of energy production?

coal
wood
gasoline
natural gas​

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the answer is wood.

Explanation:

Wood is a natural material and is subject to variations in composition and moisture content. Therefore the energy from burning it or gasifying it would likewise be variable.

not sure what the purpose of this question was, but here's the explanation anyway! have a nice day.

8. food gives the body energy, which helps the body maintain homeostasis. in the
morning, an athlete eats a nutritious breakfast to get energy to exercise. what are the
main organ systems involved in the process of food from the athlete's breakfast being
broken down into nutrients and then delivered to the cells?
a. digestive and excretory systems.
b. digestive and circulatory systems.
c. nervous and excretory systems.
d. respiratory and circulatory systems.

Answers

a. digestive and excretory systems.

Please help would be very much appreciated​

Answers

This looked familiar to something I’ve done.

What stress causes this type of fault to form?

compression
gravity
tension
shearing

Answers

Explanation:

shearing

.........................

Answer: A compression

Explanation: I answered shearing on Edge and got it wrong.

Reduced vegetation on Earth results in _____.

Answers

Consequently, reduced vegetation cover and soil wetness and associated land degradation and soil erosion may have increased albedo and decreased emissivity over the Sahel.

Answer:

fragmentation of habitat, soil erosion, soil compaction, and increased input of sediment into waterways.

Explanation:

Reduced vegetation on earth will result in more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere because the plants will not absorb the rest.

The effects of plant removal on soil biota were similar to that in the dry season. For both seasons, understory removal had no significant effects on soil Physico-chemical properties (soil water content, pH, total nitrogen, and soil organic carbon) but the removal of all plants significantly decreased soil pH.

Expansive changes in tundra and boreal vegetation can have significant implications for physical and ecological processes, as well as impacts on communities. Vegetation change that alters land surface darkness influences albedo and surface energy balance.

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