Carbon-14 has a half life of 5730 years. Consider a sample of fossilized wood that when alive would have contained 24g of C-14 it now contains 1.5g. How old is the sample

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5732 years

Explanation:

hope it helps, if not im sorry

Answer 2

The sample of fossilized wood is 22920 years old.

The half life is the time required for a substance to decay to half of its initial value. It is given by:

[tex]N=N_o(\frac{1}{2} )^\frac{t}{t_\frac{1}{2} }[/tex]

Where N is the final value of the substance, No is the initial value of the substance, t is the time and [tex]t_\frac{1}{2}[/tex] is the half life.

Given a half live of 5730 years, N = 1.5g, No = 24g. Hence:

[tex]1.5=24(0.5)^\frac{t}{5730} \\\\1/16=(0.5)^\frac{t}{5730} \\\\ln(1/16)=\frac{t}{5730} ln(0.5)\\\\t=22920\ years[/tex]

Therefore the sample is 22920 years old.

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Related Questions

Gless has a hardness that is in the middle of the hardness scale. What is the hardness of Glass?

Answers

Answer:

5.5 to 7 Mohs

Explanation:

Glass ranks around 5.5 to 7 Mohs, but sapphire crystal has a hardness of 9 Mohs, making it only slightly less hard than diamond.

Answer: 5.5

Explanation:

Several hardness scales have been developed to catalog the materials (specifical minerals), being the Mohs scale the best known. This scale, proposed by the German geologist Friedrich Mohs in 1825, consists of a ratio of ten minerals numbered in increasing order by hardness, from least to greatest.

An 18 000-kg freight car travelling 1.75 m/s[E] collides with a 27 000-kg freight car at rest. After the collision, the freight cars stick together. What is the velocity of the freight cars after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

The velocity of the freight cars after collision is 0.7 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the first freight car, m₁ = 18000 kg

initial speed of the first freight car, u₁ = 1.75 m/s

mass of the second freight car, m₂ = 27000 kg

initial speed of the second freight car, u₂ = 0

Let the velocity of the freight cars after collision = v

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)

18000(1.75) + 27000(0) = v(18000 + 27000)

31500 = 45000v

v = 31500 / 45000

v = 0.7 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the freight cars after collision is 0.7 m/s

lonic compounds form because ______ attract.
Plz help I need this now! :)​

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is either Metals or Nonmetals

Explanation:

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Anaerobic metabolism:
A. Lasts much longer than aerobic metabolism.
B. Leads to muscle strain.
C. Lasts a short amount of time before the aerobic process kicks in.
D. Is only common in elite athletes.

Answers

Explanation:

B. leads to muscle strain.

when is the cats average accelerstion from 12 to 24 seconds

FIRST ONE TO GET IT RIGHT WILL GET 25 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

im gonna say 8 because the peak of the line would be at 8 not to sure 0-0

The diagram shows a sealed container, which
represents a closed system.
How would the system change if the container were
placed on a hot plate?
O Some kinetic energy would be produced.
O Some kinetic energy would be destroyed.
O The kinetic energy of the molecules would increase.
O The kinetic energy of the molecules would decrease.
Molecules

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the molecules would increase.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. The kinetic energy of the molecules would increase.

Explanation:

On Edge 2021

Which of these pairs of quantities is used to describe the transfer of energy to or from a substance? A. heat and work B. heat and kinetic energy C. work and potential energy D. potential energy and kinetic energy​

Answers

Answer:

B. heat and kinetic energy

Explanation:

Heat is a form of energy that flows with respect to temperature difference. Thus, heat energy would flow from an object with higher temperature to that at lower temperature. It generally cascades from a high temperature body to lower temperature body through a medium or when in contact.

Kinetic energy is the energy that is inherent in a moving object. Thus, it can be converted to other forms or transferred between objects. Example, a moving object can transfer part of its kinetic energy to an object at rest on collision. This may cause the motion of the initial stationary object.

Therefore, heat and kinetic energy can be used to describe transfer of energy to or from a substance.

which situation results in the most attraction between two magnets?
A. the north pole of one magnet is far away from the north pole of the other magnet.
B. the South pole of one magnet is near the South pole of the other magnet.
C. the north pole of one magnet is near the South pole of the other magnet.
D. The north pole of one magnet is far away from the South pole of the other magnet.​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Opposites attract, the north pole of one of the magnet is attracted to the south pole of the other magnet. Two north or south poles will repel away from each other.

The north pole of one magnet is near the South pole of the other magnet.

The ends of a magnet are called its poles. One end is called the north pole, the other is called the south pole. If you line up two magnets so that the south pole of one faces the north pole of the other, the magnets will pull toward each other. This is called attraction.

What is magnet ?

"A magnet is a material or object that produces a magnetic field. This magnetic field is invisible but is responsible for the most notable property of a magnet: a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, steel, nickel, cobalt, etc. and attracts or repels other magnets."

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What is the density of wood

Answers

Wood density varies depending on species, growth condition, and tree developmental stage. For example, eastern cottonwood wood has a density of about ∼320 kg/m3 while oak species often exceed ∼550 kg/m3 (Isenberg, 1980)

i hope it will help you

Explanation:

density to the amount of wood in a unit , per volume of wood. the ratio of dry weight and green volume of the given wood is basic wood density.

WHATS THE ANSWER HELP!!

Answers

Answer:

5m I think,maybe, not a 100% sure die

Answer:

5m i think

Explanation:

WHATS THE ANSWER HELP!!

The fact that objects fall to earth at the same speed is called

Answers

Answer:

The Equivalence Principle of Gravity

Explanation:

The fact that objects fall to earth at the same speed is called the Equivalence Principle of Gravity.

What is the Equivalence Principle of Gravity?

According to the Equivalence Principle of Gravity, all things fall at the same rate when there is little to no air resistance. The value of the acceleration caused by gravity is demonstrated by the force of gravity equation to be a constant that is independent of the mass of the item.

According to Einstein's equivalence principle, it is unnecessary to distinguish between gravitational and inertial forces because they are comparable in nature.

The inertia force acts in the opposite direction of an object's accelerating force.As a result, the Einstein equivalence principle can be expressed as "the effects of gravity are exactly identical to the effects of acceleration."

Therefore, the Equivalence Principle of Gravity states that all objects descend to Earth at the same rate.

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John travels 250 miles North, but then 105 miles South to pick up a friend. What is his total distance and displacement? 355 miles total distance and 355 miles South displacement 145 miles total distance and 355 miles North displacement 145 miles total distance and 145 miles South displacement 355 miles total distance and 145 miles North displacement

Answers

Answer:

The displacement is 145 m in the north direction and the distance is 355 miles.

Explanation:

The distance traveled by a mobile is the length of its trajectory and it is a scalar quantity. In other words, distance refers to the space traveled by an object during its movement. It is calculated as the sum of all the distances traveled. In this case:

250 miles + 105 miles= 355 miles

On the other hand, displacement refers to the distance from a start position to an end position regardless of the travel. That is, like distance, displacement is a measure of length. Instead, the displacement is a vector quantity that depends on the direction, so it is described from the magnitude and the direction.

Mathematically, the displacement d is calculated as:

d = df - di

where df is the final position and di is the initial position of the object.

In this case:

displacement= 250 miles - 105 miles= 145 miles

Since the north distance is greater than the south distance, then the displacement is 145 m in the north direction and the distance is 355 miles.

What kind of energy do most electric inventions give off?

Answers

Answer:

Electricity?

Explanation:

Why don't protons stick together?

Answers

Answer:

The protons must feel a repulsive force from the other neighboring protons. This is where the strong nuclear force comes in. ... If they can't get that close, the strong force is too weak to make them stick together, and other competing forces (usually the electromagnetic force) can influence the particles to move apart.^o^

Answer:

Because, they are of the same charge that is, + and +, + can't go with another +.

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Based on the graph, which data point is most likely to have experimental
error?
A. 72 kg
B. 59 kg
C. 62 kg
D. 48 kg

Answers

Answer:

B. 59 kg

Explanation:

From the graph you notice that a linear relation in indicated by the line joining the points such that the points on the line represent the data that show a correct relationship in the experiment.

This means that the point outside the line has an error .

This point is the value 59 kg that does not align with other values which are included in the graph.

Answer:

59kg

Explanation:

A softball has a mass of 0.18 kg. What is the gravitational force on Earth due to the ball, and what is the Earth's resulting acceleration? Earth's mass is 6.0 x 1024 kg.​

Answers

Answer:F=1.7802

Explanation:

Since we've been given the mass to be .18kg,we are asked to find the Force of which the formulae is

F=ma where f-force,m-mass and a-acceleration due to gravity

So we can just substitute

F-?.m=.18 and a9.89

F=.18×9.89

F=1.7802N

The gravitational force on Earth due to the ball will be 1..769 N . While the  Earth's resulting acceleration will be 2.9 ×10²³ m/sec².

What is gravitational force?

Newton's law of gravity states that each particle having mass in the universe attracts each other particle with a force known as the gravitational force

The given data in the problem is;

m is the mass of ball=0.18 kg

F is the gravitational force=?

m is the mass of earth= 6.0 x 1024 kg.​

r is the radius of earth = 6.3781×106 m

G is the universal gravitational constant= 6.67408×10-11 Nm/kg2

The gravitational force is given by;

[tex]\rm F_G=\frac{ G m_1m_2}{r^2} \\\\ \rm F_G=\frac{ 6.67 \times 10^{-11} 0.18 \times 6.0 \times 10^{24}}{6.3781\times 10^6)2}[/tex]

[tex]\rm F_G= 1.769 N[/tex]

Hence the gravitational force on Earth due to the ball will be 1..769 N.

The force is given as the product of mass and acceleration. So that the value of acceleration is found by;

[tex]\rm a= \frac{F}{m} \\\\ \rm a= \frac{1.769}{6.0 \times 10^{24}}[/tex]

[tex]\rm a= 2.9 \times10^{-23}[/tex] m/sec²

Hence the  Earth's resulting acceleration will be  2.9 ×10²³  m/sec².

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By what factor will the Electrostatic Force between two charged objects change when the amount of charge on both objects doubles AND the distance between the two charged objects triples?

Answers

Answer:

F' = (4/9)F

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's Law:

F = kq₁q₂/r²   -------------------- equation (1)

where,

F = Electrostatic Force

k = Coulomb's Constant

q₁ = magnitude of first charge

q₂ = magnitude of second charge

r = distance between charges

Now, when the charges and distance altered as follows:

q₁' = 2q₁

q₂' = 2q₂

r' = 3r

Then,

F' = kq₁'q₂'/r'²

F' = k(2q₁)(2q₂)/(3r)²

F' = (4/9)kq₁q₂/r²

using equation (1):

F' = (4/9)F

Two people, each of mass 59 kg are standing 2.0 m away from each other. What is the magnitude of the gravitational attraction between them? Note: The constant if universal gravity (G) equals 6.674x10^-11 N m^2/kg^2. A. 5.8x10^-8 N.
B. 1.2x10^-7 N.
C. 8.5x10^3 N.
D. 2.0x10^-9 N.
E. 9.8x10^-10 N

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A force of 5N pushes a ball to the right, and a force of 7N pushes the ball to the left. How will the forces affect the ball’s motion?

Answers

answer:- external force is 2 N .

The force that impacts the ball motion is external force i.e. 2N.

Given that,

A force of 5N pushes a ball to the right. And a force of 7N pushes the ball to the left.

Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows:

= 7N - 5N

= 2N

This 2N represents the external force.

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This diagram shows two different forces acting on a skateboarder. The
combined mass of the skateboard and the person is 65.2 kg. Based on this
information, what is the acceleration of the skateboarder?
Air resistance = 55.20 N
Applied force = 31.80
si
A. 0.36 m/s2 to the left
B. 1.46 m/s2 to the left
C. 0.36 m/s2 to the right
D. 1.47m/s2 to the right​

Answers

Answer:

Option A. 0.36 m/s to the left

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Force resistance (Fᵣ) = 55.2 N

Applied force (Fₐ) = 31.8 N

Mass (m) = 65.2 kg.

Acceleration (a) =?

Next, we shall determine the net force acting on the skateboarder. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

Force resistance (Fᵣ) = 55.2 N

Applied force (Fₐ) = 31.8 N

Net force (Fₙ) =?

Fₙ = Fᵣ – Fₐ

Fₙ = 55.2 – 31.8

Fₙ = 23.4 N to the left

Finally, we shall determine the acceleration of the skateboarder. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 65.2 kg.

Net force (Fₙ) = 23.4 N to the left

Acceleration (a) =?

F = ma

23.4 = 65.2 × a

Divide both side by 65.2

a = 23.4 / 65.2

a = 0.36 m/s

Since the net force acting on the skateboarder is to the left. Therefore, the acceleration of the stakeholder will also be towards the left (i.e 0.36 m/s to the left)

Answer:

A. 0.36 m/s to the left

Im so bad at physics pls help I am so close to failing.

Answers

Answer:

the canon would be blasted .4/6 miles bc it s half of 9.8 which shows its signifigant expretion on the decimal point weather its a posative or negative

Explanation:

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3. When two liquids are mixed and a solid
forms as a reaction, the solid is called a
A. precipitate
B participant
C. percipitate
D. polypeptide
And why ?

Answers

Answer: A; Precipitate

Explanation:

if we bring a 200. kg lunar rover to the moon, what will happen to its mass and weights? (g=1.6 m/s2 on the moon)

Answers

Answer:

W = 320 [N]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must take into account that weight is defined as the product of mass by gravity.

[tex]W=m*g[/tex]

where:

W = weight [N] (units of Newtons)

m = mass = 200 [kg]

g = gravity acceleration = 1.6 [m/s²]

The mass is always conserved, independent of the location of the body in space.

[tex]W = 200*1.6\\W = 320 [N][/tex]

In many situations, energy is lost to the work done by friction. But the law of conservation of energy says energy cannot be created or destroyed. So where does the "lost" energy go?

Answers

Answer:

Heat energy

Explanation:

The seemingly lost energy due to the work done by friction is lost to heat energy.

When we account for heat energy of the system, it is clearly seen that it is not lost as we perceive it.

The law of conservation of energy also suggests that energy is transformed and neither lost nor created. The work done by friction is transformed into heat energy of the system.

How is a reflection in a mirror like an echo?

Answers

Explanation:

an echo mimics exactly what is said, this is like a mirror because when you look in a mirror every action you make is copied by your reflection

how to find initial velocity

Answers

Answer:

Velocity= Distance divided by time divided by degree or direction.

Explanation:

Speed=DIstance divided by time

1.Initial Velocity Formula Questions:
2.Answer: The initial velocity can be found using the formula:
3.vi = vf - at.
4.Answer: The initial velocity can be found using the formula:
5.vi = vf - at.

What fraction of carbon-14 remains undecayed after 2,865 years?

Answers

Answer:

5,730 years

i literally took a test on this question yesterday, lol

Explanation:

Hopefully this helped, if not HMU and i will try my best to get u a better answer, and if u need help with anything just let me know and i got u! :)

The air in a tire pump has a volume of 1.50L at a temperature of 5◦C. If the temperature is increased to 30◦C and the pressure remains constant, what is the new volume? Hurry Please!

Answers

Answer:

1.6L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial volume  = 1.5L

Initial temperature  = 5°C  = 5 + 273  = 278K

Final temperature  = 30°C = 30 + 273  = 303K

Unknown:

Final or new volume  = ?

Solution;

Since pressure is constant, we simply apply Charles's law to solve this problem.

Using the expression below,

          [tex]\frac{V_{1} }{T_{1} }[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }[/tex]

V and T are volume and temperature

1 and 2 are initial and final states

  Insert the parameters and solve;

         [tex]\frac{1.5}{278}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{V_{2} }{303}[/tex]

          278V₂  = 1.5 x 303

                V₂  = 1.6L

What will the final velocity of a 5.0 g bullet starting from rest, if a net force of 45 N is applied over a distance of 0.80 m?

Answers

Answer:

The final velocity of the bullet is approximately 3.795 m/s

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the bullet, m = 5.0 g

The force applied to the bullet, F = 45 N

The distance over which the force is applied, d = 0.80 m

Therefore, we have;

The final kinetic energy of the bullet = = 1/2 × m × v² = The work done on the bullet by the 45 N force = F × d

Where;

v = The final velocity of the bullet

By substitution, we get;

The final kinetic energy of the bullet = 1/2 × 5.0 × v² = 45 × 0.8

1/2 × 5.0 × v² = 45 × 0.8

v² = (45 × 0.8)/(1/2 × 5.0) = 14.4

v = √14.4 ≈ 3.795

The final velocity of the bullet = v ≈ 3.795 m/s

You are enjoying a ride on a Ferris Wheel. The wheel has a circumference of 1,250m. The velocity of the wheel is 12m/s. How many minutes is one trip around the wheel?

Answers

Answer:

Time = 1.44 minutes

Explanation:

Given that the circumference of the wheel is 1250 m, which is the distance to be covered.

Thus,

speed =

distance = 1250 m, speed = 12 m/s.

So that;

12 =

time =

       = 104.16667

time = 104.17 s

But, 60 seconds = 1 minute

time = 1.4417

       = 1.44 minutes

The time required for one trip around the wheel is 1.44 minutes.

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