Chlorine and oxygen form many different compounds, including CIO, and Cl2O3. How do the names of these compounds differentiate one chlorine oxide from another?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

We can mix two compounds and create a third that bears little resemblance to its parents. For instance, by mixing two parts of hydrogen gas with one of oxygen - liquid water is formed. We should not be misled by the fact that chlorine and chlorine dioxide share a word in common. The chemistries of the two compounds are completely different.

Chlorine and chlorine dioxide are both oxidizing agents (electron receivers). However, chlorine has the capacity to take in two electrons, whereas chlorine dioxide can absorb five. This means that mole for mole, ClO2 is 2.6 times more effective than chlorine.

If equal, if not greater importance is the fact that chlorine dioxide will not react with many organic compounds, and as a result, ClO2 does not produce environmentally dangerous chlorinated organics. For example; aromatic compounds have carbon atoms arranged in rings and they may have other atoms, such as chlorine, attached to these rings, to form a chlorinated aromatic - a highly toxic compound that persists in the environment long after it is produced.  

Chlorine dioxide's behaviour as an oxidizing agent is quite dissimilar. Like ozone, the predominant oxidation reaction mechanism for chlorine dioxide proceeds through a process known as free radical electrophilic (i.e. electron-attracting) abstraction rather than by oxidative substitution or addition (as in chlorinating agents such as chlorine or hypochlorite). This means that chlorinated organic compounds such as THMs and HAAs are not produced as a result of disinfection using chlorine dioxide

Hope this helps, have a nice day! :D

Answer 2

The way that the names of these compounds show that the Chlorine oxides are different is by making reference to the number of individual molecules in the compound.

How are the chlorine oxides differentiated?

The number of chlorine and oxygen molecules in each compound are used to name the compounds which ensures that they are differentiated.

ClO₂ is called "Chlorine Dioxide" which shows that there are two Oxygen atoms.

Cl₂O₃ is called "Dichlorine Trioxide" which shows that there are two Chlorine molecules and 3 Oxygen molecules.

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Related Questions

True or false? Simple molecular substances contain delocalised electrons.

Answers

Answer:false

Explanation:

if the column of water in the water barometer rose to a height of 39 feet, what would the atmospheric pressure be in mm hg?

Answers

The atmospheric pressure for a column of water barometer that rose to 39 feet is 874 mmHg

From the given information, to determine the atmospheric pressure at which the column of the water barometer rose, we will need to convert the height of the water column to mmHg.

From the dimensional analysis of standard rate conversion, we know that:

1 feet  = 12 inches

1 inch = 25.4 mm

1 mmHg = 13.6 mm of water.

[tex]\mathbf{\implies 39 \ feet \ of \ H_2O \times \dfrac{12 \ in ch \ H_2O}{1 \ feet \ H_2O} \times \dfrac{25.4 \ mm \ H_2O}{1 \ inch \ H_2O} \times \dfrac{1 mmHg}{13.6 \ mm \ H_2O}}[/tex]

= 874.058 mmHg

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which electrode serves as the anode, and which as the cathode?

Answers

Pt serves as the cathode, Cd as the anode.

I'm quite sure this is the answer

Hope it helps!

In Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory (VSEPR),
A Bonded electron pairs cancel each other out and do not repel other electrons
B Bonded electron pairs are more repulsive than lone pairs on the central atom
C Bonded electron pairs are less repulsive than lone pairs on the central atom
D Bonded electron pairs are equally as repulsive as lone pairs on the central atom

Answers

Answer: look at the close because that is the answer

Explanation:

Elige la respuesta que mejor describe cómo difieren el Monte Everest y el Valle de la Muerte.
El Monte Everest es plano y el Valle de la Muerte es el punto más alto de la Tierra.
O El Monte Everest es el punto más alto de la Tierra, y Death Valley es una montaña más pequeña.
El Monte Everest es el punto más alto de la Tierra, y el Valle de la Muerte es relativamente plano.

Answers

Answer:

El Monte Everest es el punto más alto de la Tierra, y el Valle de la Muerte es relativamente plano.

Explanation:

A chain reaction is created in a nuclear plant when U-235 in the fuel rods is bombarded with _____, causing the nucleus to become unstable and split.

Answers

Answer:

nuclear fission.

that's the answer

The temprature at which a solid melts is the same as the temprature at which its luqid form solidifies.TRUE OR FALSE.PLS GUYS HELP ME!​

Answers

Answer:

The statement is true

Explanation:

The temperature at which a solid melts is the same as the temperature at which its liquid solidifies

its answer is true cause the temprature of melting ice is same as the liquid solidifies

how many valence electrons are there in a magnesium atom?

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium has 2 valence electrons.

how do you write the names and formulas for ionic compounds with polyatomics

Answers

Here are some steps i know from my teacher:

When you write a formula from a home you must follow these rules

1) Write down the name you must follow these rules

2)Write down the symbols for the elements and group in the compound of elements

3)Write down the valency

4)Adjust the number of atoms of each element or group valency is the combining capacity of elements with one another.

The reaction is at dynamic equilibrium.
N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3

Which statement is correct?

(1 point)

The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen gas and ammonia.
The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen gas and ammonia.

Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down.
Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down.

The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen and hydrogen gases.
The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen and hydrogen gases.

Both directions of the reaction have stopped.
Both directions of the reaction have stopped.

Answers

When the reaction N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇌ 2 NH₃ is at dynamic equilibrium, Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down.

The reaction is at dynamic equilibrium.

N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇌ 2 NH₃

Which statement is correct?

The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen gas and ammonia. NO. Even though we don't know the equilibrium constant, it is unlikely that N₂ and NH₃ have the same concentrations at equilibrium. Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down. YES. At the equilibrium, the forward rate is equal to the reverse rate. The solution has the same concentrations of nitrogen and hydrogen gases. NO. Even though we don't know the equilibrium constant, it is unlikely that N₂ and H₂ have the same concentrations at equilibrium. Both directions of the reaction have stopped. NO. The reactions don't stop because the equilibrium is dynamic.

When the reaction N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇌ 2 NH₃ is at dynamic equilibrium, Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at the same rate that ammonia breaks down.

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Which phrase best describes the vapor point of a substance?
the strength of the bonds between molecules of a substance that is in a gaseous state
the amount of heat energy required to change a substance from a liquid to a gas
the temperature at which additional heat energy causes the substance to change from a liquid to a gas
the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance in its gaseous state

Answers

The phrase which best describes the vapor point of a substance is Choice C; the temperature at which additional heat energy causes the substance to change from a liquid to a gas.

The vapour point of a substance by definition is the state of a substance at which upon addition of any amount of heat energy; he substance undergoes a phase change from liquid to solid.

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how many moles of c are formed upon complete reaction of 2 mol of b according to the generic chemical reaction: a 2b->c

Answers

Answer:

1 mol

Explanation:

It's about balacing the equation. 2 parts "b" can form 1 part "a". So take 2 mol and divide by 2.

Which of the following shows a valid combustion reaction?

2Al + 2O2 → 2AlO + O2
C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O
2CH4 + O2 → 2CO + 4H2
Ca + O2 → CaOH

Answers

Combustion reaction means two common products

CO_2H_2O

Option B is correct

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto C_2H_4+O_2\longrightarrow 2CO_2+2H_2O[/tex]


• Describe evidence that convection cycles/cells exist within the Earth's core and how they connect to
sea floor spreading and subductio zones

Answers

Explanation:

Seafloor spreading and other tectonic activity processes are the result of mantle convection .Mantle conversion is the slow churning motion of Earth’s mantle convection carry heat from the lower mantle and core to lithosphere

If, it helps you than mark me as brainlist

HELP ITS TIMED!!!
Refer to the pic

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

We have to cancel out the electrons so multipy ionic reaction of Ag by 3 and add it to ionic reaction of Al.

how many moles of oxygen are in 20 grams of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

0.625

Explanation:

If you are referring the O2, first you need to get the relative mass of it. You can see the O's is around 16. but this is O2,you need to multiple it.

16×2=32

We get the equation n=m/M where m is for gram

20/32=0.625mol

things which are matter but not substance ​

Answers

Answer:

Vacuum

Explanation:

It may be bounded by a volume. Energy: Light, heat, kinetic and potential energy, and sound are non-matter because they are massless. Objects that have mass and are matter may emit energy.

In the malate-aspartate shuttle, _____ is reduced to _____ in the cytosol. oxaloacetate; malate aspartate; malate malate; aspartate malate; oxaloacetate aspartate; oxaloacetate

Answers

The malate-aspartate shuttle enables oxidative phosphorylation by allowing electrons to be moved across the inner membrane in the mitochondrion during glycolysis in eukaryotes.

In this malate-aspartate shuttle, oxaloacetate is reduced to malate in the cytosol.

During this biochemical system process, the cytosolic malate dehydrogenase which is the primary enzyme present in this shuttle system catalyzes the reaction of oxaloacetate and NADH to produce malate and NAD in the cytosol. This system enables oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryotes.

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Why are herbivores in level two of a food
web?

Worth 20 points :)

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate....

Explanation:

This is ur answer....

They tend to be small in size and there are many of them. The primary consumers are herbivores (vegetarians), Because of this inefficiency, there is only enough food for a few top level consumers, but there is lots of food for herbivores lower down on the food chain. There are fewer consumers than producers.

Hope it helps!

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They tend to be small in and there are many of them. Herbivores eat plants and are called primary consumers.

Carbon dioxide, when present in sufficient amounts, will bind with water to form ____________ , which is capable of dissociating into bicarbonate and hydrogen ions.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide, when present in sufficient amounts, will bind with water to form carbonic acid, which is capable of dissociating into bicarbonate and hydrogen ions.

Explanation:

With the help of carbonic anhydrase which further catalyzes the reaction to convert carbonic acid back into carbon dioxide and water. The carbon dioxide is then expelled from the lungs.

a substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances

Answers

Answer:

element

Explanation:

hope this helps

Explanation:

Elements are pure substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means.

diagram of a separate funnel​

Answers

Answer:

Separation techniques

Separating Funnel - Separation techniques

Explanation:

if you look this up this should help i think

Which process requires water to gain heat energy from th
environment?
O condensation
O evaporation
infiltration
precipitation

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation, please mark me Brainliest

Find the pOH for the following:

A 1.34 x 10^-4 M solution of hydrochloric acid.

A) 10.13

B) 3.87

C) 4

D) 10

Answers

Answer:

A) 10.13 is the answer

Explanation:

Since HCl is a strong acid, its pH can be found by simply plugging it into the equation:

pH = -log[H+]

*H+ is just the concentration you were given*

Now that you have the pH, you just subtract it from 14 to find the pOH

I have attatched my work below. Hope this helps! :^)

To find the pOH of a solution, you can use the formula: pOH = -log10[OH-]

What is pOH?

pOH is a measure of the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in a solution. It is the negative logarithm (base 10) of the hydroxide ion concentration.

In this case, since we have hydrochloric acid (HCl), we need to consider the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) produced when HCl dissociates in water.

HCl is a strong acid and completely dissociates, meaning it produces an equal concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in water. Since there are no hydroxide ions produced, the concentration of hydroxide ions is 0.

Therefore, the pOH of a hydrochloric acid solution is 0, and none of the options provided (A, B, C, D) is the correct answer.

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A sample of SO2 gas occupies 45.6 L at 373 K and 3.45 atm. How many moles of oxygen atoms?

Answers

Answer:

10.3

Explanation: i have this as a assignment rn sooo here you go :)

When potassium metal is placed in water, a large amount of energy is released as potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced in the reaction 2K(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2KOH(aq) + H2(g). Your lab partner says this is a redox reaction and a combustion reaction. Do you agree? Defend your answer by explaining whether or not it meets the requirements of each type of reaction.

Answers

This is a redox reaction but not a combustion reaction.

Redox Reaction

A type of chemical reaction that involves a transfer of electrons or gain of electrons between two-element. An oxidation-reduction reaction is any chemical reaction in which the oxidation number of a molecule, atom, or ion changes.

Combustion reaction

It must have two products. CO2 and H2Ooxygen in the reactant is must.

∴ The reaction is Redox ✓ not combustion

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what is an electron ?state it's relatively mass and charges.​

Answers

Answer:

a stable subatomic particle with a charge of negative electricity, found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids.

mass: 9.1093837015 × 10−31 kg

charges: fundamental physical constant expressing the naturally occurring unit of electric charge, equal to 1.602176634 × 10−19 coulomb.

Explanation:

good luck !<3

PLEEEEEEEEASE HELP NOW PLEASE PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS THREE QUESTIONS PLEASE




1. "3D" option for Water. Why are the three circles different colors?



3. How many elements and atoms are in the compound 2Cl(CHO)2?


4.“Playground" option and make the largest molecule you can that has a name. What is the name and chemical formula of your molecule?

which compound is soluble in excess ammonia solution. A. Copper (II) sulphate B. iron (II) chloride. C.Magnesium chloride. D. Magnesium Chloride​

Answers

A. Copper


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how long does it take to cook a 12 pound turkey in the oven

Answers

Answer: 3 hours

12-pound turkey, roast at 325°F for 2¾ to 3 hours

pls help asap....................

Answers

Hope this helps!!!!:)
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