Missionaries, trade, pilgrimage, and military conquest all contributed to the growth of Islam. Arab Muslim warriors captured vast territories and grew their power over time.
- Spread of Islam and Arab-Muslim conquests unfolded quickly :
1. Conquests Following Muhammad's Demise
- Early military conquests played a significant role in the early diffusion of Islamic civilization. The first Islamic communities known as caliphates, or communities ruled by Islamic leaders, were founded by Muslims just after Muhammad's death. The Caliphates grew from the Arabian Peninsula between 632 and 740, extending east and west until they finally included Spain, the north coast of Africa, the modern-day Middle East, and Afghanistan.
2. Spiritual Alternate
- The fact that Islam provided a dynamic spiritual alternative to the pagan polytheism that was prevalent among Arabian Peninsula residents is one straightforward explanation for the growth of Islamic culture. According to Ira Lapidus, Islam helped the nomadic herdsmen of North Africa imagine a community that was more unified and stable, which led to their increased prosperity. However, early Jews and Christians who interacted with Muslims viewed Islam negatively.
3. Architecture and the Arts
The dissemination of Islamic culture has been greatly aided through the arts. The significance of visual art in the development of Islam tends to be obscured by recent debates over depictions of the Prophet Muhammad. Islamic artists, to name a few, created avant-garde paintings, calligraphic artworks, pottery, and carpets. The use of domes and arabesques, in particular, is credited by art historians as one of the many architectural advances made by Muslim architects.
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The first wave of immigrants was largely from Western Europe. Where did most of
the second wave of immigrants come from?
In 1880, the second wave of immigrants, primarily Italian and Russian, began to take over. The surge of Italian migration was due in large part to thousands who were displaced by natural distasters in Southern Italy—there was widespread disease and crop failure in the 1880s and in 1906 the eruption of Mt.
Ten different International Health Organizations and their functions in ensuring optimum health of the people.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO), UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION (UNESCO), UNITED NATIONS POPULATION FUND ACTIVITIES (UNFPA), UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (UNDP), AND WORLD BANK.
3 varieties of companies describe the organizational structures which can be utilized by most companies today: practical, departmental, and matrix. Every one of these bureaucracies has advantages and drawbacks that proprietors ought to consider earlier than deciding which one to implement for their business. By keeping prepared, you will keep time looking for matters and will have more time to work on essential tasks. As an agency can enhance the flow of verbal exchange among you and your team, you could additionally make your team more effective. After all, better communique leads to higher outcomes.
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Which of the following was a cause of the Great Migration
A.
expansion of cotton fields
B.
the Equal Rights Amendment
C.
Jim Crow laws
D.
the 19th Amendment
E.
the Harlem Renaissance
Answer:
C. Jim Crow Laws
Explanation:
The driving force behind the mass movement was to escape racial violence, pursue economic and educational opportunities, and obtain freedom from the oppression of Jim Crow.
The 1964 Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution(1964), also known as Tonkin Gulf Resolution, was put before the U.S. Congress by President Lyndon Johnson.
It was put forth on August 5, 1964, affirmed in reaction to two allegedly baseless attacks by North Vietnamese torpedo boats on the destroyers Maddox and C. Turner Joy of the U.S. seventh Fleet in the Gulf of Tonkin on August 2 and August 4, respectively.
Its main purpose was to approve and support the resoluteness of the President, as Commander in chief, in taking all necessary steps and measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of United States and to prevent further belligerence.
Both houses of Congress passed the resolution on August 7, the House of Representatives by 414 votes to nil, and the Senate by a vote of 88 to 2.
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Was Thomas Jefferson justified in his decision to purchase the Louisiana Territory despite his strict constructionist view of the Constitution?
Yes, Thomas Jefferson was justified in his decision to purchase the Louisiana Territory despite his strict constructionist view of the Constitution.
Although Thomas Jefferson held a strict constructionist interpretation of the Constitution, which means he thought the government could only do things that were expressly allowed by the document, he believed that it was not permitted unless the Constitution expressly assigned a certain department of government a given power.
Jefferson made numerous attempts to support his decision by saying things like, "What is practicable must often regulate what is pure philosophy." He meant that the practical benefits of the purchase were more important than his own personal constitutional beliefs
Certainly, although controversial, the purchase of Louisiana enabled the United States to prosper in ways that no other country could have imagined.
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Although Marxism is an atheist ideology, how might you argue that communism is a religion? Use Maoism as an example. (without plagiarizing, write 500 words please)
Maoism is considered a religion for some citizens because of the positive change that Mao Zedong's revolution meant for them.
What is Maoism?Maoism is a term to refer to the theory of political, social, economic and cultural thought developed by former Chinese Chairman Mao Zedong. This ideology is characterized as the official doctrine of the Communist Party of China from the Chinese people's revolution to the present.
Why is Maoism considered a religion?Although it did not emerge as a current of religious thought, Maoism has been configured as a religion because many people value the political and social legacy of Mao Zedong and worship him as if he were a God. This phenomenon occurs with various communist leaders who led revolutions in different countries positively changing the lives of thousands of people. Due to the above, many of them begin to be adored by the citizens as a result of their gratitude to these leaders.
Despite the fact that Maoism emerged as a current of political, economic and social thought, and that it was based on the thoughts of Lenin and Marx in which there was no religious component, Maoism has been configured as a religion in China and other regions of Asia. For example, many Chinese citizens worship Mao Zedong for having built a social theory that completely modifies the ways of life and thinking focused on a better life for all on equal terms and in which the progress of the nation means individual progress.
Does this happen with other currents of communism?In general, this tendency to worship the leaders of communist movements is repeated in different cases. For example, in the case of Kim-Il-Sung who created the North Korean communist party and established this ideology in that country. This character has become a person of worship and must be worshiped as a God by the citizens of this country.
On the other hand, in the case of Venezuela, where Hugo Chavez led the socialist movement of the 21st century, tribute is also paid to this leader because the citizens consider him for the works he carried out to benefit them. Additionally, he is thanked for implementing a Socialist-Communist-inspired system in the country to encourage equality of social classes.
In Latin America there is also another case of communism as an example of religion. In Cuba, hundreds of people praised for almost 60 years the revolutionary figure of Fidel Castro, the maximum leader of the Cuban revolution against the dictatorship of Fulgencio Baptista in the 50s. Once Fidel Castro came to power, many people saw in him a great leader who they worshiped as a God. Additionally, as one of the success stories of the leftist revolutions, it is considered an example for the communist movements of Latin America.
Another case where communism has been taken as a religion was in the former Soviet Union. The modern communist thought we know today originated there. For communist leaders around the world, characters like Lenin and Stalin are almost godlike characters due to their contributions to the Communist Party and the ideals of communism. For example, for leaders like Mao Zedong, Hugo Chavez, Fidel Castro or other communist leaders, Lenin and Stalin have been role models and are considered cult figures.
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What was the basis of economy for new england middle, and southern colonies. Compare them
The basis of economy for new England, middle, and southern colonies was that New England had skilled craftsmen in the industry of shipbuilding, the middle colonies comprised a mixture of skilled craftsmen, fishermen and farmers while the southern colonies were made up of primarily Agriculture.
What was the New England Colony
The New England colonies comprised of those colonies that were located in the northernmost part of the united States. These colonies include New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. The economy of new England was primary based on craftmanship in the building Industry.
What were the Middle Colonies?The middle colonies were those colonies which were located between the New England colonies and the southern colonies. The economy was driven by a mixture of craftmanship and Agriculture. they include Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, and Delaware.
What were the Southern Colonies?The southern colonies refers to those colonies that were located in the southern part of the united states. The economy of the southern colonies was majorly driven by the agricultural sector. The need for extra workforce was why the southern colonies were so much reliant of slavery. The southern colonies include Maryland, Vir.ginia, North and South Carolina, and Georgia.
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Some theorists have argued that modernity and post-modernity have brought with them a decline in communities. Do you agree or disagree? Do you think communities have changed over the last 200 years? If so, how?
I agree with some theorists who have argued that modernity and post-modernity have brought with them a decline in communities. I think communities have changed over the last 200 years, affecting culture and traditions.
Why modernity and post-modernity have brought with them a decline in communities?One of the main reasons why modernity has impacted communities for the worse is that modernity has forced people to change and adapt to new circumstances that do not belong to them.
Many communities are based on strong history, tradition, and culture. When these traditions are confronted by modernity, most of the time young people feel attracted to these "new commodities" to the degree they forget their own culture.
However, oftentimes, this modernity forces people into consumerism, the loss of family values, and education that were the roots of the original community, affecting the social development of these traditional communities.
One of the best examples could be indigenous languages.
Indigenous languages have been under threat from primary economic activities in the Americas since the 1970s because modern society has not respected the languages, traditions, and culture of indigenous people.
This shows that modernity is not interested in supporting native tribes and their traditions.
We conclude that modernity has brought a decline in communities, forcing them to change in the last 200 years, affecting culture and traditions.
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Describe the importance of context in achieving an altered state through the religious use of drugs. Provide and describe one or two examples from either the assigned readings or your own familiarity.
"Religious use" of drugs refers to utilising the substance sensibly and only when required. Otherwise it will lead to drug resistance germs.
A substantial threat to the public's health is posed by the emergence of drug resistance to therapeutically significant medications and the ensuing loss of their efficacy.
Antimicrobial drugs can be misused and overused, which causes resistant bacteria—the difficult-to-kill "bad bugs"—to proliferate more quickly than susceptible germs and spread down the food chain to humans. People are more likely to contract germs that are resistant (bad bugs) as a result.
The abuse of antibiotics globally has increased the global public health problem of antimicrobial resistance. The cause of serious infections, complications, extended hospital stays, and higher mortality is growing antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic overuse is linked to a higher risk of side effects, more frequent re-visits, and a greater medicalization of self-limiting diseases.
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Can someone help figure out what the answer to this is?
1. auckland is the largest new zealand city with around 1.5 million residents.
2. wellington is the second largest city in new zealand which has around 400,000 residents
Which of these rights from the 1st Amendment guarantees the right of individuals to become a
part of interest groups?
-right to free exercise of religion
-right to petition the government for a redress of greivances
-right of free speech
-right to associate with others
Answer:
right to associate with others
Explanation:
The First Amendment provides that Congress make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting its free exercise. It protects freedom of speech, the press, assembly, and the right to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
I NEED HELP!!!!!! ILL GIVE YOU 20 POINTS
What factor could explain how more affluent nations could see a modern pandemic spread more quickly?
1. They have less robust infrastructure.
2. They tend to have less efficient healthcare.
3. They generally travel and trade more.
4. They are usually more cautious.
A factor that could explain the faster spread of pandemics in more affluent nations is 3. They generally travel and trade more.
Why do pandemics spread more in affluent countries?Affluent countries have a tendency of seeing pandemics spreading in their countries more, because they travel more. This travel is done mostly for trade purposes which is part of the reason why these countries are more affluent in the first place - global trade.
As their citizens travel more therefore, they get more opportunities to get infected by the pandemic and then to spread it to others when they come back to their home countries.
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Answer:A factor that could explain the faster spread of pandemics in more affluent nations is 3. They generally travel and trade more.
Why do pandemics spread more in affluent countries?
Affluent countries have a tendency of seeing pandemics spreading in their countries more, because they travel more. This travel is done mostly for trade purposes which is part of the reason why these countries are more affluent in the first place - global trade.
As their citizens travel more therefore, they get more opportunities to get infected by the pandemic and then to spread it to others when they come back to their home countries.
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Explanation:
what is a peer to peer loan
Peer-to-peer lending, also abbreviated as P2P lending, is the practice of lending money to individuals or businesses through online services that match lenders with borrowers.
What is meant by peer-to-peer loans?A platform known as P2P lending (peer-to-peer lending) enables users to borrow and lend money without having to rely on a traditional financial institution to oversee transactions.
They can go to a person, business, or nonprofit. Peer-to-peer lending also takes place in the areas of student loans, commercial and real estate loans, payday loans, secured company loans, leasing, and factoring.
In terms of security, peer-to-peer networks protect your financial and personal data the same way a typical bank or online lender would.
Each workstation in a peer-to-peer network has access to resources and data, and all computers on the network are equal. In this straightforward kind of network, computers can talk to one another and share files with other users that are stored on or connected to them.
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Use the chart to complete the following statement.
The image represents the process of a bill becoming a law. It shows a set of parallel lines that merge, then split into two, and then merge again. Moving left to right, the top line has boxes labeled: A, C, E, G, and H. The bottom line has boxes labeled: B, D, F, and I. Boxes A and B, C and D, E and F, H and I, are paired. G is the only box on the bottom line without a corresponding box on the top line. Continuing to move from left to right, the two lines merge into one and have one box labeled J. Then the lines separate into two parallel lines again. The top line is labeled with box K and the bottom line is labeled with box L. The two parallel lines continue to the right where they again merge into one line, with an arrow pointing to a final box labeled M.
© 2011 FLVS
Most of the significant changes to a bill would occur in
K and L, when the House and Senate have a final vote
G, when the House Rules Committee sets rules for debate and voting on the bill
A and B, when the bill is first introduced
C and D, when the subcommittees debate and vote on the bill
Based on the chart that relates to the process of bills becoming law, the most significant changes to the bill would most like occur in G, when the House Rules Committee sets rules for debate and voting on the bill.
Where do significant changes take place in passing bills?When bills need to be passed through the House of Representatives, they will need to be debated on and then voted. For this to happen, the Majority of the House would have to agree on the bill.
This is why the rules for the debate and voting on the bills will lead to the most significant change in the bill. At this stage, it would be decided what amendments to be made to the bill for it to pass.
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What goals did Chris Pratt have in his early years please answer
Answer:
In 2009, Pratt began playing Andy Dwyer on the NBC comedy series Parks and Recreation. Originally meant to be a temporary character, producers liked Pratt so much they asked him to become a series regular. This proved to be his breakthrough role.
examples of power of unable executive orders brainly
Answer:
physical power
political power
military power
economic power
Congress counted slaves as_______ of a person.
Answer:
three-fifths
Explanation:
Congress counted slaves as three-fifths of a person.
Answer: three-fifths
Explanation:
how did previous Civil Rights movements (in
the 1860s and 1960s) create more freedoms for all Americans, not
just Black Americans?
Civil Rights movements (in
the 1860s and 1960s) create more freedoms for all Americans, not just Black Americans as
All Americans, not only Black Americans, gain additional liberties thanks to the civil rights campaigns of the 1860s and 1960s.
Through nonviolent protest, the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s ended the practise of "race"-based facilities segregation in the South and helped African Americans achieve the greatest achievement in equal-rights legislation since the Reconstruction era (1865–77).
Despite the fact that the movement was successful in passing significant civil rights legislation in 1964 and 1965, by that time militant Black activists had begun to view their struggle as a freedom or liberation movement that also addressed the ongoing economic, political, and cultural effects of historical racial oppression.
Through nonviolent protest, the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s ended the practise of "race"-based facilities segregation in the South and achieved the greatest expansion of equal-rights legislation for African Americans since the Reconstruction.
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what happened in the cold war
Q7 King Philip IV of France would not allow
and
to leave the
country
O Gold and Taxes
Gifts and Gold
Gold and Silver
Taxes and Silver
The Knights Templar were completely destroyed the following year, in 1307, after Philip evicted the Jews from France in 1306. A violent argument with Pope Boniface VIII resulted from Philip's attempt to tax and control the French clergy in order to further solidify the monarchy.
Why was French king Philip IV dubbed "the Fair"?By the year 1314, Philip IV, the King of France, had a firm grip on the crown. Known as Philip "the Fair" for his attractive appearance, he had defied the Knights Templar the year before, giving him the opportunity to inherit their enormous treasure.
Why did King Philip IV and King Boniface VIII fight?Such a problem existed between Boniface VIII and Philip the IV, king of France, from 1294 to 1303. Beginning in 1296 when Boniface ordered all secular rulers to get his approval before taxing clergy in their territory, the conflict between the two men was over external and internal authority.
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How did the rise of abolitionism in America during the Antebellum period ultimately put the nation on a path to civil war (the period of 1830-1860)?
What was NOT an economic result of the Black Death?
Most evidence supports this claim. The Black Death in England in 1348 reduced real wages by roughly 20% over the next two years for all workers, even unskilled laborers.
This is further explained below.
What is Black Death?Generally, The bubonic plague, sometimes known as the "Black Death," was a pandemic that swept over Western Eurasia and North Africa between the years 1346 and 1353.
It is estimated that between 75 and 200 million people perished as a result of the epidemic, which reached its height in Europe between the years 1347 and 1351.
This makes it the pandemic with the highest death toll ever documented in human history.
The evidence, for the most part, back up this assertion. For instance, the Black Death struck in England in 1348, and its immediate consequence was a reduction in real earnings of almost 20% over the subsequent two years for employees of all skill levels, including unskilled laborers.
The GDP per capita is estimated to have dropped by 6% between 1348 and 1349.
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Complete Question Not Found
Questions Options
which groip of colonist proved most harmful to the native american
What impact does a light bulb have in the US today? 
The cutting-edge light bulb no longer only revolutionized domestic and work life, it also influenced urban development and accelerated the economy.
Many humans migrated from rural areas to the metropolis in search for work. Late-night restaurants, businesses, and carrying events furnished new employment opportunities and entertainment.
How did the invention of the electric light bulb affect the United States?More than one hundred fifty years ago, inventors started working on a vibrant idea that would have a dramatic have an effect on on how we use strength in our homes and offices. This invention changed the way we graph buildings, improved the size of the average workday and jumpstarted new businesses.
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https://brainly.com/question/13146914#SPJ13Which of the following would be the topic sentence for Jada's first body paragraph
A) As the number of European Starlings in the United States increases, crop damage and the spread of invasive seeds increases.
What exactly are European Starlings?
The common starling (Sturnus vulgaris), also known simply as the starling in the United Kingdom and Ireland, is a medium-sized passerine bird in the Sturnidae family. It measures about 20 cm (8 in) long and has glossy black plumage with a metallic sheen that is speckled with white at certain times of the year.
The legs are pink in the winter and black in the summer, with a yellow bill; young birds have browner plumage than adults. It is a loud bird, particularly in communal roosts and other gregarious situations, with an unmusical but varied song. Its talent for mimicry has been noted in works such as the Mabinogion, Pliny the Elder, and William Shakespeare.
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Correct question:
Which of the following would be the topic sentence for Jada's first body paragraph?
A) Due to the skyrocketing numbers of European Starlings across the United States, damage to crops and the spread of invasive seeds are increasing.
B) In effect, the invasion of European Starlings is severely affecting farmers and their crops.
C) To minimize the damage from the invasion of European Starlings, farmers are resorting to a number of different solutions.
D) To conclude, it is evident that the invasion of European Starlings is damaging crops and farmers' livelihoods.
Answer: Its A Due to the skyrocketing numbers of European Starlings across the United States, damage to crops and the spread of invasive seeds are increasing.
Explanation: I know because I took this quiz.
Susan made an amendment to the student constitution; she didn’t make any changes at all. TRUE OR FALSE
Answer: FALSE
Explanation: When you are an amending a document you are changing something about it. In government legislation is this process is very important as little changes and tweaks can greatly effect how that document will function in the future.
Example: an amendment in the student constitution could be any change from scraping a large chunk and rewriting it or simply correcting a small spelling error. Independent of the extent an amendment changes something about the original document
Which southern colony was founded as a safe place for Catholics who were being persecuted in England?
O North Carolina
O Georgia
O Virginia
O Maryland
In 1782, French writer Hector de Crévecoeur claimed that "thousands of Europeans are Indians" yet "we have no example of even one of those Aborigines having from choice become European." Using information from the chapter, what do you think this statement tells us about religious conversion in the Americas?
A.Europeans were converted to Indian religions, yet colonists failed to convert any Amerindians to Christianity.
B.Europeans were highly troubled by those who voluntarily adopted Indian ways, especially in light of their own failed efforts at converting native peoples.
C.Thousands of European colonists adopted Indian dress and customs but the reverse never happened.
French writer Hector de Crévecoeur claimed that Europeans were highly troubled by those who voluntarily adopted Indian ways, especially in light of their own failed efforts at converting native peoples.
Crèvecœur was born on Gregorian calendar month 31, 1735, in Caen, Normandy, France, to the Comte and Comtesse Delaware Crèvecœur. In 1755 he migrated to New France in North America. There, he served in the French and Indian War as a geographer in the French Colonial Militia, rising to the rank of lieutenant.
Following the defeat of the French Army by the British in 1759, he emotional to the Province of the latest royal house, wherever he took out citizenship, adopted the English-American name of John Hector St. John, and in 1770 married an American woman, Mehitable Tippet, the girl of a replacement York merchant. He bought a large farm in the Greycourt space of Chester, NY, a tiny low city in Orange County, big apple. He named his farm "Pine Hill" associate degree prospered as a farmer. He additionally traveled about, operating as a surveyor.
In 1779, throughout the American Revolution, St. John tried to depart the country to come back to France as a result of the faltering health of his father. amid his son, he crossed British-American lines to enter British-occupied New royal house City, wherever he was unfree as a Yankee spy for 3 months while not a hearing.
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In America today, which form of energy is being explored again through the possible construction of dams?
A. Wind
B. Water
C. Oil
20 pts !!
What is the difference between a blue-collar worker and a white-collar worker?
Blue-collar workers earn a living in jobs that involve manual labor, while white-collar workers earn a living in professional or office based jobs.
White-collar workers keep their clothes clean during the course of the workday, and blue-collar workers do not.
Blue-collar workers have defined work clothes or protective attire, while white-collar workers wear white shirts.
White-collar workers must wear a shirt and tie to work, but blue-collar workers can dress casually.
Answer:
Can there be two answers? Because both option 1 and 3 are technically true. But if not, the first option will be the best choice.
Explanation:
A “blue-collar” worker got its name probably from the traditional outfit of manual workers, which are blue overalls. A “white-collar” worker probably got its name from the traditional outfit of non-manual workers, which are a tie, suit, and a white collared shirt.
Blue-collar worker - A person who is of the working class and does manual or physical labor in order to get paid. They may preform skilled or unskilled labor. Skilled labor requires training and education (typically from a trade school) while unskilled labor does not. Blue-collar work will sometimes wear protective work attire, such as gloves, eye protective gear, noise-cancelling headphones, masks, and boots.
Examples of unskilled blue-collar jobs: Miners, janitors, and dishwashers
Examples of skilled blue-color jobs: Chefs, plumbers, firefighters, and police officers
White-collar worker - Are usually referred to as “professionals” or “employees”. They are people who are usually of the middle or upper class , who preform skilled non-manual work. These jobs typically requires training and education from a college or university, most white-collar workers will attend college for 4 years. Most will typically wear dress shoes, a tie, or suit.
Examples of white-collar workers: Attorneys, engineers, teachers, and doctors.