Corporate strategy helps managers understand which strategy question?

a. How should the firm compete?
b. How should the firm expand?
c. Where should the firm expand?
d. How can the firm buy out a competitor?
e. Where should the firm compete?

Based on the book written by Dr. James Womack titled The Machine that Changed the World, the tenets of lean manufacturing include "Identifying how each product acquires value, and relentlessly pursuing perfection."

In the book written by Dr. James Womack, he wrote about the five major principles every engineer should understand when considering lean manufacturing. These tenets are known to be the guiding principle that enables manufacturing companies to produce their products at a cheaper cost.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is options A and B "Identifying how each product acquires value, and relentlessly pursuing perfection"

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Answer:

a

Explanation:

Balance of the account increasing each year linearly is happening to the balance of the account each year.

Your account balance is the sum of all posted credit and debit transactions. It is the amount in your account before any pending charges are added. Your available balance is the sum of money you have accessible for withdrawals or purchases.

When you check the balance of your bank account online, the available balance and total balance can be two different figures. A debit lowers the amount, whereas a credit enhances it. expense reports. A credit decreases the balance while a debit raises it.

The debiting of positive asset and cost values and crediting of negative balances are shown by this. For instance, after receiving $1,000 in cash, a journal entry would include a debit of $1,000 to the cash account in the accounting software.

Thus, Balance of the account increasing each year.

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Hoda is adept at reading the emotional cues of her audience and adapting her presentation quickly and subtly to connect with them. Hoda excels at displaying her compassion.

You enhance your message and entice your audience to pay serious attention to it—and to you—through the use of eye contact, vocals, body posture, gestures, and facial expression.

Are audience members' nonverbal responses an indication of their interest and attention to a speaker?

Eye contact, which is frequently the most obvious indication of an audience member's interest. posture or body position, as people who are paying close attention to the speaker will typically face them.

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Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is caused by the second mutation, which is prevented by a medication you design. I'm aiming for cytokines.

The word "cytokine" is a compound of the Greek terms "cyto," which means cell, and "kinos," which means movement. The term "immunomodulating agents," or substances that modify or change the immune system response, is currently used to refer to cytokines.

Cytokines are tiny, membrane-bound proteins that function as cell signaling molecules. They support cell-to-cell communication during immune responses and promote the migration of cells to areas of inflammation, infection, and damage.

Cytokines circulate in picomolar concentrations and can grow tenfold in size in response to an infection or inflammation. They carry diverse signals for cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and functional activity.

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Going on shopping when it's crowded depends on the patience level of a person and the necessity of the items to be bought.

Most people tend to avoid shopping when a store is crowded. However, if a person wants to buy items that are of necessary and urgent, then he needs to shop even when the store is crowded.

Generally, people do not like shopping in places that are too crowded always. People prefer places that are silent and less crowded so that they can get focus on the products and choose wisely the item of their choice.

Other people might not have any effect by a space being too crowded for shopping.

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The increase in finished goods inventory will be $2,500.

The third and final category of inventory that manufacturing companies employ for accounting purposes, which includes the products that are sold to customers, is finished goods inventory. Raw materials are used to create manufactured goods, which subsequently enter the work-in-progress (WIP) stage as they are produced.

Raw materials and completed items are the two forms of inventory that a manufacturing organization manages. The main distinction between the two is that completed goods inventory is what the business creates and ultimately sells to a product reseller

Finished goods inventory increase = Finished goods inventory December 31- Finished goods inventory November 30

Finished Goods = 10,000 - 2,500

Therefore, the Finished Goods inventory increase will amount to $2,500

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COMPLETE QUESTION:

Raw Materials:

Nov 30 - $10,000

Dec 31 - $12,000

Work in Process:

Nov 30 - $15,000

Dec 31 - $20,000

Finished Goods:

Nov 30 - $7,500

Dec 31 - $10,000

1. did finished goods inventory increase or decrease, and by what amount, from November 30 to December 31?

if the price of ground beef decreases, there will be a movement down the demand curve for ground beef.

Which of the following will change how a good's demand curve shifts ?

Changes in tastes, population, income, the cost of substitute or complementary goods, and expectations regarding future conditions and prices are just a few of the variables that can cause the demand curve for goods and services to shift, resulting in a different quantity being demanded at any given price.

The demand curve shifts to the right to indicate increases in demand. A raise in income, an increase in the cost of a substitute, or a decrease in the cost of a complement could all contribute to this.

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Coming up is the US's greatest yearly sale day. November 25 marks Black Friday in 2022. On November 25, Black Friday will begin at midnight and last until 12 o'clock that same day.

The Friday following Thanksgiving is referred to as "Black Friday" in American slang. It traditionally signals the beginning of the holiday shopping season in the US.

Many retailers open early, often as early as midnight or even on Thanksgiving, and frequently have heavily advertised bargains with steep discounts.

Many people hold the view that the word "Black Friday" originates from the idea that companies operate at a loss, or are "in the red," until the day after Thanksgiving, when enormous sales ultimately enable them to generate a profit, or place them "in the black."

The US's greatest yearly sale day is approaching. The date of Black Friday in 2022 is November 25. Like every other year, consumers may anticipate significant discounts on a wide range of goods.

Electronics, groceries, cell phones, furniture, accessories, homes, and a whole lot more are included. Black Friday sales typically last for 24 hours, thus the one on November 25 will begin at 1:00 am and end at 12:00 pm.

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In this case, there could be a major recall, and the firm’s CEO would have to get involved. If a client is highly dissatisfied and wants to express discontent, they are most likely to contact first Rhiannon’s Sales manager.

A sales manager is a person who is answerable for leading an organization’s sales group. In a large organization, they will record to the sales director or head of income, at the same time as in smaller businesses, they may probably record directly to the CEO or managing director. The function can range relying on the scale and kind of the employer – and the service or product it sells – however commonly income managers are the specialists putting income goals and quotas and push their crew to hit them.  

As leaders, sales managers are generally liable for hiring and firing, figuring out which training is wanted and providing it, mentoring income reps, and assigning sales territories. Their position additionally consists of growing sales plans and reading information which will make informed choices. they may often record back to administrators on development – and can have a hand in steering the future of the commercial enterprise. the whole thing they do contributes to their goal of hitting income objectives and generating profit for their employer.  

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This is an example of a line extension. This is because the company just extended its product line.

- More about line extension :

- When a business adds new products in the same product category under the same brand name, such as new flavors, forms, colors, added components, or packaging sizes, this is known as a line extension. As contrast to brand expansion, which is the creation of a new product in a completely unrelated product category.

- Brands don't need to create new categories to grow their product lines. The addition of new flavors to a soft drink company's current drink portfolio is a great illustration of a line expansion.

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Since disposable income is either consumed or saved, the fraction of any disposable income consumed plus the fraction saved must be equal to one.

The time period “income” usually refers to the amount of money, belongings, and other transfers of value acquired over a fixed period of time in exchange for services or products. there is no single, general definition: income is described in line with the context in which the idea is used.

Profits, at its maximum fundamental degree, can be categorised because the money that an person earns. earnings can come from a variety of resources: wages, dividends, self-employment, and so forth. earnings can be divided into primary classes: taxable income and non-taxable earnings.

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The world was governed by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi thanks to his abilities as a leader. His vigor, zeal, and desire to learn new things, in my opinion, are comparable to mine.

The term "world" can refer to the entirety of all beings, all of reality, or everything that is in its broadest sense. In several fields, distinct conceptions of the cosmology of the nature of the world exist. While some theories hold that the world is one, others speak of a "plurality of worlds." Others view the world as a complex made up of numerous elements, while some treat it as a single, straightforward item. The cosmos or universe is sometimes described in scientific cosmology as "the entirety of all space and time; all that is has been, and will be." On the other hand, theories of modality refer to possible worlds as complete and coherent scenarios of how events might have transpired. Phenomenology.

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By using the compound interest formula we find that you will have $52,274.81 in your account in 29 years

Formula : A=p(1+r/100)^n

Compound interest is the addition of interest to the principal sum of a loan or deposit or interest on interest plus interest. It is the outcome of reinvesting interest or incorporating it into the loaned capital, rather than paying it out or requiring payment from the borrower so that interest is earned on the principal sum plus earlier accumulated interest in the following period. In finance and economics, compound interest is the norm.

Compound interest differs from simple interest in that previously accrued interest is not added to the principal amount of the current period, resulting in no compounding.

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Stocks are ownership certificates.Then, everybody who purchases a stock in a corporation becomes a shareholder in the business. This implies that if there are any corporate profits, this person is entitled to a portion of it.

If a lawsuit is brought against the company, limited liability means that neither the owner nor the stockholder are personally liable; only the corporation is.A person or organisation who buys or receives shares in a firm is referred to as a shareholder. The corporation is then owned by the shareholder. The percentage of ownership is determined by how much stock a person or company owns.If the stock price increases during the course of the year, the shareholder will be paid a check from the company’s profit. Majority and minority shareholders are the two types of shareholders.In the US, limited liability companies are referred to as LLCs. Legally speaking, an LLC’s owners are not held liable for the debt of the business.They are not responsible for the liabilities either. A LLC has greater tax freedom than other corporate structures.

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Answer:

if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.if each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be: group of answer choices regressive. proportional. disproportionate. progressive.

Explanation:

If each taxpayer paid the same lump-sum amount regardless of income level, the tax system would be regressive. Thus the correct option is A.

A tax is referred to a certain amount that is collected by the government of any country from its citizens which is later on used in the development process of the country including building hospitals, roads and maintaining transportation, and so on.

A regularly applied tax is one that disproportionately affects low- and middle-income earners by taking a larger portion of their earnings is known as a regressive tax. The aggregate tax burden falling with income is referred to as a regressive tax.

The nation's preservation rate rises under a regressive tax system because people with higher incomes typically save more. It contributes to a decrease in the need for things like alcohol and tobacco.

Therefore, option A is appropriate.

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A spending plan is a way to allocate your income to the assortment of needs and wants.

You may efficiently manage ones finances and choose where to spend your money by making a spending plan in advance.

It is also known as budget

Spending plan is simply a statement that helps you to meet your expenses and spend the money the way you want

Steps for creation of Spending Plan

Step 1: Identify your Income

Step 2: Note down your Expenses

Step 3: Calculate Your Cash Flow — Compare Monthly Income and Expenses

Step 4: Find Resources and Make Changes — Increase Income or Reduce Expenses.

Spending plan for a 50 year old

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The amount of overhead applied when using a standard costing system. is $280,000.

($200,000 + $150,000) ÷ [tex]\frac{(200,000 + 150,000)}{25,000} X 20,000[/tex]

standard hours allowed = $280,000 applied

In the realm of business, an ongoing expense associated with maintaining an organization is known as an overhead charge. In contrast to operating expenses like labor and raw materials, overheads are more difficult to associate or associate with any one revenue item. Any additional expenses a company incurs in an endeavor to market and sell its goods or services are referred to as overheads. Overhead expenditures include things like rent, power, business permits, accounting fees, advertising costs, and payroll. While direct costs are directly related to the product or service you provide, like those for raw materials or packaging supplies, these prices are typically stable and predictable.

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The best way to describe these steps for recruiting, hiring, and onboarding a new employee would be through a hiring hierarchy.

What are the steps for hiring?

First, there must be an assessment of the need for specialized personnel, so that the company can then start a structured recruitment/selection process based on requirements such as the employee's experience and education.

After the recruitment process, it is necessary to follow the steps of formalizing the registration of the new employee through a contract and other legal provisions. Integration is also essential so that the employee can adapt to the rules, team and organizational culture.

Therefore, the process of selecting, hiring and integrating a new employee into the company follows a series of essential steps that must be arranged in a hiring hierarchy, so that the process proceeds as planned.

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The hedonic quality adjustment refers to 'estimating what the price of a product/good would be without improved quality'. Thus, option "A" holds the correct answer i.e. 'estimating what the price of a good/product would be without improved quality'.

Hedonic quality adjustment is one of the approaches used by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in order to account for changing the quality of products within some CPI item samples.  The hedonic quality adjustment offer ways to adjust prices whenever the characteristics of the products and services included in the CPI change because of innovation or the launch of entirely new products.

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The chances of losses are very high in high-risk projects, so the firm will underestimate the value of high risk projects.

What do you mean by cost of capital?

Cost of capital refers to the estimation of return that a business expects from a capital project. It is used to attract investors to invest in the capital of the firm and improve market value.

Talking about the cost of capital, the assumed return and Higher WACC shows that there is a higher  risk associated with the operations. In case of lower WAAC it leads to lower risk.  In case of higher risk projects the organization will use a higher cost of capital than the standard one.

The chances of losses are very high in high-risk projects, so the firm will underestimate the value of high risk projects.

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A benefit of short term stock investment is that the risk of the investment is lower.

A drawback of a short term stock investment is that transaction cost would be higher.

A benefit of long term stock investment is that the returns on investment is higher

A drawback of a long term stock investment is that capital gains tax might be higher.

A stock investment is when the shares of a company listed on the stock exchange is bought. People who buy shares are known as shareholders and are paid dividends on their stock investments.

A short term investment is an investment that is held for less than 3 years. A short term investment would be traded frequently. Thus, the transaction costs incurred from frequently trading might be too high.

A long term investment is an investment that matures in periods greater than 3 years. A long term investment would be held for a long term, thus, it would accumulate capital gains. If the stock investment is eventually sold, the capital gains tax might be very high.

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The following is the best example of a product feature that would appeal to a buyer's rational buying motive (A) "AlwaysRight watches come with a three-year warranty."

rational buying motive that are supported by logic or facts are called rational motives. Saving time, money, or achieving the best quality or value are examples of rational motivations.

Although rational purchasing decisions can affect a variety of purchases, expensive purchases require particular consideration.

Customers have both rational and emotional motives, which are influenced by their perceptions of the world and their own experiences.

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ming lee would be classified as Entrepreneur.

An entrepreneur is a person who starts and/or invests in one or more enterprises, taking on most of the risks and reaping the majority of the benefits. [Needs citation] The term "entrepreneurship" refers to the act of starting a business. The entrepreneur is frequently viewed as an innovator, a source of novel concepts, products, services, and/or business models.

A more limited definition of entrepreneurship is the process of creating, starting, and operating a new company, which is frequently compared to a small business, or it is the "ability and willingness to develop, organize, and manage a business venture along with any risks it may have in order to make a profit."These business owners are frequently referred to as entrepreneurs.

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A price skimming approach is when an online retailer sets its starting price as high as its target market would bear before gradually lowering it.

What is price skimming approach?

The company can cut prices to entice a new, more price-conscious consumer base as demand from the initial customers is met and additional competitors enter the market.

Companies who use a skimming pricing approach offer the greatest price they can for a new product before gradually lowering the price as the product loses popularity. In contrast to high-low pricing, skimming lowers prices gradually over time.

The term "competition-based pricing mechanism," commonly referred to as "competitive pricing," describes how a business sets its prices for its goods and services in relation to those of its rivals. It is a component of the revenue management strategy of the business.

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Bundles of Rights  include the right to use and/or occupy, the right to sell in whole or in part, the right to lease, the right to bequeath and the right to do none of the foregoing.

The collection of legal rights connected to real estate ownership is referred to as a "bundle of rights." There are five different rights that make up the "bundle": the rights to possession, control, exclusion, enjoyment, and disposition.

The metaphor of the "bundle of rights" helps to convey the complexity of property ownership. This conception is widely used by law school professors teaching beginning property law courses to explain "complete" property ownership as a division of distinct stakeholder entitlements. The various benefits that a homeowner immediately acquires together with the title to the land are referred to as a "bundle of rights."

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The duration of a three-year corporate bond is 2.63 years. A lower coupon rate increases a bond's duration.

Bond length can be used to calculate how much an interest rate change will likely affect bond prices. Bond duration, or interest rate risk in more technical terms, is measured.

A bond's duration is increased by a lower coupon rate since proportionately less payment is received before the bond's eventual maturity. Because a proportionately greater amount of payment is received prior to final maturity, a bond's lifespan is shortened the higher its coupon.

Given that

Face value of bond = $1000  

maturity i.e.  n = 3 years

coupon rate = 7%

Yield to maturity (YTM) = 6%

Price of bond = $1026.73

Coupon amount = Face value of bond × coupon rate

                           = $1000 × 7%

                           = $70

Current yield = coupon amount/ Price × 100

                      = 70/1026.73 × 100

                      = 6.82%

Annuity factor at YTM rate i.e. 6% for 3 years of maturity period

=[1-"(1+YTM)^(-maturity)"]/ YTM rate

=[1-'(1+0.06)^(-3)"]/0.06

=[1-0.83961928]/0.06

= 0.16038073/0.06

= 2.673012

Duration of the bond

= Current yield/YTM × annuity factor × (1+YTM factor)+(1- Current yield/YTM) × n

= 6.82/ 6 × 2.673012 × 2.673012 × 1.06 +(1-1.36666667) × 3

= 3.03832365 - 0.41000001

= 2.63 years

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1.00  is the company’s price/earnings (P/E) ratio at the end of the year .

What is company’s price/earnings (P/E) ratio?

What does a good price earnings PE ratio look like?

Price of share at end of year  = 5

Divide by EPS        = 5

Price/earnings (P/E) ratio  =  1.00

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The characteristic of an open-end investment company that makes a continuous offering of its shares then a closed-end one.

For the benefit of its shareholders, a management company is an investment firm that manages a portfolio of securities. In this category are mutual funds. Open-end investment and closed-end management organizations fall into different groups. The primary distinction between the two is that while a closed-end company makes a single offering of its shares, an open-end corporation continuously offers its shares. A continuously offered share of a redeemable open-end investment corporation is one that is available. A mutual fund is formally referred to as a "open-end investment business." The net asset value of a fund, along with any commission or sales charges, is the purchase price. An unredeemable offering of shares is made by a closed-end firm once only. It issues common stock shares, and the proceeds go toward financing.

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The new-product process stage of development involves ensuring the product meets the standards established by the protocol and manufacturing the product.

5 levels of manual the new product development process for small companies: concept technology, screening, concept improvement, product improvement, and, in the end, commercialization.

There are four types of products and each is classified based on purchaser conduct, charge, and product traits: convenience items, buying items, strong point merchandise, and unsought items. allow's to dive into everyone in extra detail.

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When a customer purchases merchandise, it triggers a flow of information that will eventually reach these are the elements of the supply chain

What is Supply Chain?

A supply chain is a group of people and businesses responsible for producing and distributing a product to customers. The chain's first link is the manufacturer of the raw materials, and the last link is the van that delivers the final item to the customer.

In order to reduce costs and improve the efficiency of the manufacturing cycle, supply chain management is a critical activity. Businesses want to enhance their supply networks in order to cut costs and maintain their competitiveness. The entire process of bringing a finished good or service to a consumer is included in the supply chain. The actions could involve locating raw materials, bringing them to the production process, and then delivering the finished goods to a distribution hub .

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