Darnell and Eleanor are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of barley and alfalfa each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing barley or alfalfa or to produce barley on some of the land and alfalfa on the rest.

Barley Alfalfa
Darnell 40 8
Eleanor 28 7

_____________ has an absolute advantage in the production of barley, and _____________ has an absolute advantage in the production of alfalfa. Darnell's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of alfalfa is _____________ bushels of barley, whereas Eleanor's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of alfalfa is_____________bushels of barley. Because Darnell has a _____________ opportunity cost of producing alfalfa than Eleanor, _____________ has a comparative advantage in the production of alfalfa, and _____________ has a comparative advantage in the production of barley.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Darnell

Darnell

5

4

higher

eleanor

Darnell

Explanation:

A person has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other people.

A person has absolute advantage in the production of a good or service if it produces more quantity of a good when compared to other people

Darnell produces more quantities of Barley and Alfafa when compared to Eleanor. Darnell has a comparative advantage in the production of both commodities

Darnell's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of alfalfa = Barley produced / alfalfa produced = 40 / 8 = 5

Eleanor's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of alfalfa = 28 /7 = 4

Eleanor has a lower opportunity cost in producing alfalfa, thus she has a comparative advantage in producing alfalfa and Darnel has a comparative advantage in the production of barley


Related Questions

Your company has finished working on an open world video game, CyberPerson 2080. You now have a decision to make. You can auction your game off to a publisher, or you can keep your game and do the marketing and publishing yourself. If you auction your game off, your analytics team estimates there is a 25% chance you will earn $5 million, a 35% chance you will earn $12 million, and a 40% chance you will earn $16 million. If you keep your game, your marketing and publishing costs will be $7 million. If you keep your game, your analytics team estimates there is a 30% chance your game will be a critical and commercial hit, a 25% chance your game will sell well and make gross revenues of $12 million, and a 45% chance another similar game will come out at the same time and you will make gross revenues of $1 million.

If your game is a critical and commercial hit, there is a 60% chance it is on the "best of the year" lists and makes gross revenues of $64 million, a 35% chance it stays on the top seller lists for weeks and makes gross revenues of $28 million, and a 5% chance it makes gross revenues of $18 million. Assume you make decisions using expected value, and you are an expected value maximizer. If you make the optimal decision, how much will you expect to earn from your game?

Answers

Answer:

CyberPerson 2080

If you make the optimal decision, the amount you will expect to earn from your game is:

= $11.85 million.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Expected value of game being a critical and commercial hit:

Probability   Gross Revenue    Expected Revenue

60%                 $64 million           $38.4 million

35%                   28 million                9.8 million

5%                      18 million                0.9 million

100%                                              $49.1 million

Value of auctioning game:

Probability   Gross Revenue    Expected Revenue

25%                    $5 million              $1.25 million

35%                   $12 million             $4.20 million

40%                   $16 million             $6.40 million

100%                                                $11.85 million

Value of keeping game:

Probability   Gross Revenue    Expected Revenue

100%                -$7 million                -$7.00 million

30%              $49.1 million                $14.73 million

25%                 $12 million                $3.00 million

45%                   $1 million                 $0.45 million

100%                                                  $11.18 million

b) The optimal solution will be to auction the game and make $11.85 million, which is higher than $11.18 million made from keeping the game and doing the marketing and publishing.

Bramble Corp. factors $3250000 of its accounts receivables without recourse for a finance charge of 4%. The finance company retains an amount equal to 9% of the accounts receivable for possible adjustments. Bramble estimates the fair value of the recourse liability at $300000. What would be the debit to Cash in the journal entry to record this transaction

Answers

Answer: $3,672,500

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the debit to cash in the journal entry to record this transaction will be:

= $3,250,000 - ($3,250,000 × 4%) + ($3,250,000 × 9%)

= $3,250,000 - $130,000 + $292,500

= $3,672,500

Therefore, the debit to cash will be $3,672,500.

Which statements describe options for exporting query data? Select all that apply.
Copy a database object and paste it into a new program.
Save the entire database as a spreadsheet.
Save a single database object in a new file type, such as .csv.
Copy the entire database and paste it into a new program.
DONE

Answers

Answer:

1)Copy a database object and paste it into a new program

3) Save a single database object in a new file type, such as .csv

Explanation:

Prompt What is market information?

Answers

Market information refers to data, facts, and insights related to a particular market or industry, which can be used to analyze and understand market dynamics, trends, and opportunities.

What is market?

Market includes information about market size, market share, customer preferences, competitor analysis, pricing trends, demand and supply dynamics, regulatory changes, technological advancements, consumer behavior, and other relevant factors that impact the performance and competitiveness of a market. Market information is essential for businesses, policymakers, investors, and other stakeholders to make informed decisions, develop marketing strategies, identify business opportunities, assess risks, and stay competitive in the marketplace. It is typically gathered through market research, data analysis, market reports, surveys, and other sources, and it plays a crucial role in shaping business strategies and market outcomes.

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Huron has provided the following year-end balances: Cash, $29,000 Patents, $7,400 Accounts receivable, $9,400 Property, plant, and equipment, $98,400 Prepaid insurance, $4,100 Accumulated depreciation, $15,000 Inventory, $39,000 Retained earnings, 15,500 Trademarks, $13,100 Accounts payable, $8,000 Goodwill, $16,000 How much are Huron's current assets

Answers

Answer:

$81,500

Explanation:

Given the information above, Hurron's current asset will be computed using the formula below.

= Cash + Accounts receivables + Prepaid insurance + Inventory

= $29,000 + $9,400 + $4,100 + $39,000

= $81,500

Therefore, Hurron's current assets is $81,500.

Gross private domestic investment includes business: a. purchases of capital goods, all new construction, and inventory investment. b. purchases of all types of durable goods, all new construction, and inventory investment. c. purchases of capital goods, all new construction, and purchases of consumer durable goods. d. purchases of capital goods, all new commercial construction, and inventory investment.

Answers

Answer:

a. purchases of capital goods, all new residental constructionand inventory investment

Explanation:

It is the investment measure used for determining the GDP. It is an important part of GDP as it is used as an indicator for the productive capacity i.e. future. It involves the purchase i.e. replacement, net addition made to the capital assets, and the investment made in inventories

So according to this, the option a is considered as it involved all three thins that are shown above

Jacoby Company received an offer from an exporter for 25,400 units of product at $18 per unit. The acceptance of the offer will not affect normal production or domestic sales prices. The following data are available: Domestic unit sales price $21 Unit manufacturing costs: Variable 13 Fixed 5 The differential revenue from the acceptance of the offer is

Answers

Answer:

Differential income from the special order= $127,000

Explanation:

A company should accept a special order where the order generates additional contribution. i.e where the special order sales exceeds all relevant cost.

The relevant cost for decision to accept the special order are  

I Incremental Revenue from the special order  

2. incremental variable cost

Contribution per unit = 18-13=5

Total contribution from special order = contribution per unit × units

                                                      = 5× 25,400=$127,000

Differential income from the special order= $127,000

Note that whether or not the special order is accepted the fixed manufacturing and fixed operating expenses of would be incurred either way. Therefore , they are not relevant for the decision

Durable goods $3,000 Services 6,000 Business purchases of capital goods 400 Fixed investment 850 Exports 600 Imports 800 Nondurable goods 700 Inventory investment 200 Government transfer payments 100 Purchases of new residential housing 450 Government purchases 900 Refer to Exhibit 7-3. Consumption is equal to

Answers

Answer:

$9,700

Explanation:

The computation of the consumption is shown below;

= Durable goods + Services + Non-durable goods

= $3,000 + $6,000 + $700  

= $9,700  

We simply added the durable goods, services and the non-durable goods so that the consumption could be come

Hence, the consumption is $9,700

Therefore the same is to be considered

define biospheredefine biosphere ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The biosphere (from Greek βίος bíos "life" and σφαῖρα sphaira "sphere"), also known as the ecosphere (from Greek οἶκος oîkos "environment" and σφαῖρα), is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. It can also be termed the zone of life on Earth. The biosphere is virtually a closed system with regards to matter, with minimal inputs and outputs. With regards to energy, it is an open system, with photosynthesis capturing solar energy at a rate of around 130 Terawatts per year. However it is a self-regulating system close to energetic equilibrium. By the most general biophysiological definition, the biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships, including their interaction with the elements of the lithosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. The biosphere is postulated to have evolved, beginning with a process of biopoiesis (life created naturally from non-living matter, such as simple organic compounds) or biogenesis (life created from living matter), at least some 3.5 billion years ago.

Answer:

the regions of the surface, atmosphere, and hydrosphere of the earth (or analogous parts of other planets) occupied by living organisms.

Garth is best friends with Wayne, the CEO of Great Pharma, Incorporated (GPI), a publicly traded corporation. GPI had just made an important discovery: the cure for cancer. The information has been kept secret by GPI. Before the news was made public in a press conference, Wayne told Garth about it on May 1 and that day Garth bought 10,000 shares of GPI stock. The press conference was on May 2 and after the announcement, GPI stock went up $50 a share. Garth immediately sold his stock and made $500,000. Garth is known in the law of insider trading as a/an

Answers

Answer:

Garth is known in the law of insider trading as a

secondary insider.

Explanation:

Garth's contact with inside information in GPI is not primary since he does not have the direct privileged information, unlike Wayne, his friend, who is also the CEO of GPI.  However, he has benefited from secondary information through Wayne.  His conduct is also a violation of the Securities Act as amended.  He used non-publicly available information to trade on the stock of GPI and made huge profits.

Gary Wheeler says that in a nonunion environment, workers who have problems with the company can potentially use alternative dispute resolution processes. A union environment has a similar process called ________, where workers can protest organization actions that they think violate the collective bargaining agreement.

Answers

Answer:

the grievance procedure

Explanation:

Here are the options

picketing

fact finding

the corporate campaign

the grievance procedure

decertification

the grievance procedure is the formal way by which an employee can make a grievance or complaint known to their employers. It is a means of internal grievance resolution.

Steps to grievance procedure

the employee submits their complaint to their supervisorthe supervisor and the union representative review the case to determine if it is valid or not. if it is not valid, the grievance is discarded if it is valid, the grievance is resolvedIf the employee is not satisfied with the way the grievance is resolved, the employee can report to another person with a hierarchy. Here the union represents the employee

After a project has been accepted, the decision to lease or buy is determined by the present value of the lease's cash flows when discounted at the project's risk-adjusted cost of capital.

true or false?

Answers

This is true information.
The answer would be true

Bengal Co. provides the following unit sales forecast for the next three months: July August September Sales units 4,400 5,100 4,960 The company wants to end each month with ending finished goods inventory equal to 25% of the next month's sales. Finished goods inventory on June 30 is 1,100 units. The budgeted production units for July are:

Answers

Answer:

the budgeted production units for July are 4,575 units

Explanation:

The computation of the budgeted production units for July are shown below:

= July units + ending units - beginning untits

= 4,400 units + (5,100 × 25%) - 1,100 units

= 4,400 units + 1,275 units - 1,100 units

= 4,575 units

Hence, the budgeted production units for July are 4,575 units

Hence, the same would be considered and relevant

1 points eBookPrintReferencesCheck my workCheck My Work button is now enabledItem 6 Beverly Company has determined a standard variable overhead rate of $3.80 per direct labor hour and expects to incur 0.50 labor hour per unit produced. Last month, Beverly incurred 1,600 actual direct labor hours in the production of 3,300 units. The company has also determined that its actual variable overhead rate is $2.40 per direct labor hour. Calculate the variable overhead rate and efficiency variances as well as the total amount of over- or underapplied variable overhead.

Answers

Answer:

$8,700

Explanation:

Variable Overhead Rate Variance = Actual Hours *(Actual Rate - Standard Rate) =

Variable Overhead Rate Variance = 1,600 * ($2.40 - $3.80)

Variable Overhead Rate Variance = 1,600 * $1.40 F

Variable Overhead Rate Variance = $2240 F

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance = Standard Rate*(Actual Hours - Standard Hours) =

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance = $3.80*(1,600 - 0.50*3,300)

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance = $3.80* 50 F

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance = $190 F

Over- or Underapplied Variable Overhead = Actual Overhead Incurred - Overhead Applied

Over- or Underapplied Variable Overhead = 1600*$2.40 - 3,300*$3.80

Over- or Underapplied Variable Overhead = $3840 - $12540

Overapplied Variable Overhead = $8,700

Rodney (a fictional person) was self-employed, running a successful business, seemingly healthy, and never thought he would have financial problems. Being self-employed, he lacked health insurance. One day on the job, Rodney suffered a heart attack and was hospitalized for a week. As a result, he owed more than $100,000 in hospital and medical bills to the hospital. After the heart attack, Rodney could not work in his physically demanding line of work, and his business suffered dramatically. The bills and mortgage payments kept piling up, and Rodney was sinking fast. On top of the medical bills and mortgage, he owed thousands of dollars to multiple companies and creditors. Rodney considered selling his house to get out of the financial crisis he was in, but the value of the house had dropped significantly. After much consideration, Rodney decided to file, bankruptcy. In the end, he decided he would rather have a bankruptcy on his record instead of dealing with a mountain of debt.
1. Bankruptcy, ___________occurs when a debtor turns over all assets to a trustee, an individual who takes over administration of the debtor's estate.
a. An order of relief
b. An automatic stay
c. Relief
d. Liquidation
e. Bankruptcy
2. Who is defined as a debtor for liquidation purposes? Can Rodney file for bankruptcy?
a. Banks; Rodney cannot file.
b. Individuals; Rodney can file.
c. Health Maintenance Organizations; Rodney cannot file.
d. Partnerships: Rodney cannot file
e. Corporations; Rodney cannot file
3. Suppose that Rodney did not intend to file for voluntary liquidation. Could he be forced into bankruptcy?
a. No, he must file the bankruptcy himself.
b. Yes, because he has more than 12 creditors.
c. Yes, because he has a single creditor with a claim of more than $12,300 in debt.
d. No, because people who are self-employed cannot be forced into filing.
4. Rodney has a lot of creditors that are trying to sue him for the debt he owes. One benefit of filing is that once a petition is filed, the code provides for a(n) _______________for almost all creditor litigation against the debtor.
a. Liquidation
b. Order of relief
c. Creditor’s meeting
d. Preferential payment
e. Automatic stay
5. If the filing of Rodney's voluntary petition is proper, the petition automatically becomes a(n):_____.
a. Fraudulent transfer
b. Creditor’s meeting
c. Preferential payment
d. Discharged debt
e. Order of relief.
6. Suppose Rodney fails to show up at his creditors' meeting with his creditors because he is scared to meet with the hospital representatives. What is a possible consequence of his failure to show?
a. His creditors will be allowed to sue him for failure to show.
b. The court may refuse to grant the bankruptcy
c. Rodney will be charged with a criminal offense.
d. There is no penalty for missing a creditor’s meeting.
e. His appointed trustee will be penalized, but Rodney will not.

Answers

Answer:

1. Bankruptcy, ___________occurs when a debtor turns over all assets to a trustee, an individual who takes over administration of the debtor's estate.

b. An automatic stay

2. The person defined as a debtor for liquidation purposes is

b. Individuals; Rodney can file.

3. If Rodney did not intend to file for voluntary liquidation, he could not be forced into bankruptcy.  a. No, he must file the bankruptcy himself.

4. One benefit of filing is that once a petition is filed, the code provides for a(n) _______________for almost all creditor litigation against the debtor.

e. Automatic stay

5. If the filing of Rodney's voluntary petition is proper, the petition automatically becomes a(n):_____.

e. Order of relief.

6. A possible consequence of Rodney's failure to show up at a creditors meeting is:

b. The court may refuse to grant the bankruptcy

Explanation:

In bankruptcy practices, an order for relief invokes the automatic stay.  It is a block on Rodney's debts which brings down the iron curtain, thus, separating Rodney's pre-bankruptcy from his post-bankruptcy.  It automatically creates a bankruptcy estate, which prohibits all unauthorized transfers of the Rodney's property.

You have the following information for Crane Company for the month ended October 31, 2022. Crane uses a periodic method for inventory. Date Description Units Unit Cost or Selling Price Oct. 1 Beginning inventory 50 $22 Oct. 9 Purchase 110 24 Oct. 11 Sale 90 35 Oct. 17 Purchase 90 26 Oct. 22 Sale 50 40 Oct. 25 Purchase 60 28 Oct. 29 Sale 100 40 Calculate the weighted-average cost. (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 5.125.) Weighted-average cost per unit Calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, gross profit under each of the following methods. (1) LIFO. (2) FIFO. (3) Average-cost. (Round answers to 0 decimal place, e.g. 125.) Calculate gross profit rate under each of the following methods. (1) LIFO. (2) FIFO. (3) Average-cost. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 51.2%)

Answers

Answer:

Crane Company

1. Weighted average cost per unit = $25.032

2.                                       (1) LIFO         (2) FIFO          (3) Average-cost

Ending inventory                $1,580          $1,940                  $1,752

Cost of goods sold               6,180           5,820                   6,008

Sales revenue                    $9,150         $9,150                  $9,150

Gross profit                          2,970           3,330                    3,142

Gross profit rate                  32.5%          36.4%                   34.3%

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Date       Description              Units    Unit Cost or Selling Price         Total

Oct. 1      Beginning inventory  50            $22                           $1,100

Oct. 9     Purchase                   110              24                            2,640

Oct. 11    Sale                           (90)                                   $35               $3,150

Oct. 17    Purchase                   90              26                            2,340

Oct. 22  Sale                           (50)                                     40                2,000

Oct. 25  Purchase                   60              28                             1,680

Oct. 29  Sale                         (100)                                     40                4,000

Total                     310 (240) = 70                                             $7,760 $9,150

Weighted average cost per unit = $25.032

LIFO:

Ending inventory

= (50 * $22) + (20 * $24)

= $1,100 + $480

= $1,580

Cost of goods sold = $7,760 - $1,580 = $6,180

FIFO:l

Ending inventory:

= (60 * $28)  + (10 * $26)                  

= $1,680 + $260 = $1,940

Cost of goods sold = $7,760 - $1,940 = $5,820

Weighted-average costs:

Ending inventory = 70 * $25.032 = $1,752

Cost of goods sold = $7,760 = $1,752 = $6,008

A company uses the percent of sales method to determine its bad debts expense. At the end of the current year, the company's unadjusted trial balance reported the following selected amounts: Accounts receivable $ 383,000 debit Allowance for uncollectible accounts 580 credit Net Sales 880,000 credit All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates that 0.5% of net credit sales are uncollectible. What amount should be debited to Bad Debts Expense when the year-end adjusting entry is prepared

Answers

Answer:

$4,400

Explanation:

The computation of the bad expense amount debited is shown below:

Since in the question it is mentioned that the company estimated 0.5% of net credit sales that are considered to be uncollectible

So,

The amount of bad debt expense debited is

= $880,000 × 0.5%

= $4,400

Hence, the amount is $4,400 that should be debited to bad debt expense

Perfectly competitive, unregulated markets with no externalities will provide the efficient level of Group of answer choices private goods. private goods, artificially scarce goods, and common property resources. private goods and artificially scarce goods. private goods, artificially scarce goods, common property resources, and public goods. canva

Answers

Answer: private goods

Explanation:

Private goods are referred to as the goods that are excludable and also possess the characteristics of rivalry. Such goods can only be consumed when people pay for them and those who don't pay will noy benefit from the goods.

The demand and supply of private goods will bring about an efficient level of output such that the demand will be equal to the supply. It should be noted that other goods may be faced with challenges like the externality problem, free rider problem etc.

Question 5
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of holding too little and too much stock.​

Answers

Explanation:

having too much stock equals extra expense for you as it can lead to a shortfall in your cash flow and incur excess storage costs. having too little stock equals lost income in the form of lost sales, while also undermining customer confidence in your ability to supply the products you claim to sell.

Answer:

Explanation:

advantages of little stock are

the product may be sold as a requirement

disadvantage of little stock

the stock may finish at anytime

adavantage of too much stock

the product if finished can be re brought

disadvantage

the product stock may be even left for too long time

1. The amount of income that would result from an alternative use of cash is called opportunity cost.
A. True
B. False
2. When a segment of a company is showing a net loss, it is always best to discontinue the segment in order not to continue with losses.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer: 1. True

2. False

Explanation:

1. Opportunity cost simply means the cost of what we've to forgo for something else. It's the amount of income which would be gotten when we use cash in an alternative way. Therefore, the answer is true.

2. A net loss occurs when the expenses are more than the income for a given period of time. Rather than discontinuing, it's required for a disclose to be made based on the rules, Therefore, the correct answer is false.

A company started the year with the following: Assets $104,000; Liabilities $34,000; Common Stock $64,000; Retained Earnings $6,000. During the year, the company earned revenue of $5,400, all of which was received in cash, and incurred expenses of $3,200, all of which were unpaid as of the end of the year. In addition, the company paid dividends of $1,400 to owners. Assume no other activities occurred during the year. What was the amount of net income for the year?
a. $3,200.
b. $2,200.
c. $1,400.
d. $5,400.

Answers

Answer:

b. $2,200.

Explanation:

Net income = Revenue - Expenses

Net income = $5,400 - $3,200

Net income = $2,200

Therefore, the amount of net income for the year is $2,200

During 1970, the "year of the environment," all of the following occurred except _____.


the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) was founded

the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was founded

the Clean Air Act was enacted

the Clean Water Act was enacted

Answers

During 1970, the "year of the environment," all of the following occurred except__the Clean Water Act was enacted_[enacted on 1972].

g Other things equal, an improvement in the expected rate of net profit would Multiple Choice reduce the price level and unemployment. decrease the interest rate and cause aggregate demand to increase. increase consumption and net exports, causing aggregate demand to shift rightward. increase investment spending, real GDP, and the price level.

Answers

Answer:

Other things equal, an improvement in the expected rate of net profit would

increase investment spending, real GDP, and the price level.

Explanation:

When the net profit or income improves, the ability of entities to increase their investment spending is enhanced dramatically.  The cascading effect improves the real GDP as more investments are made to take advantage of the increased profit rate.  Overall, the price level will also increase with increased aggregate demand, coupled with improved investment, employment rate, and improvements in other market indices.

GDP is the Gross Domestic Product is the measurement tool of the market or the economy. It is for all the final goods and services being provided to the final consumer of the goods or services.

When other things are equal then if there is an improvement in the expected rate of net profit then it would also increase the investment spending, the real GDP, and the price level.

Due to the increase in the net profit or the net income of the business, then the ability of the entity towards its investment spending is also enhanced. This is the cascading effect that will also impact the improvement in the real GDP, this is because more investments are made by the entity to take advantage of the increased profit margin rate. This will substantially increase the price level of the goods or services.

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Which of the following statements is true about work hour
regulations for 14 and 15-year-olds?
A. They can work up to 40 hours during a non-school week
B. They can work until 10 p.m. during the summer
C. They can work up to 5 hours during school days
D. They can only work outside school hours; no exceptions

Answers

I think A if not than B I’m sorry if I’m incorrect

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The I-75 Carpet discount store has annual demand of 85,700 yards for Super Resistant carpet. The annual carrying cost for a yard of this carpet is $2.25 per yard and the ordering cost is $350. The store is open 52 weeks per year. Assume that the expected value of daily demand is 200, that the standard deviation for daily demand is 4 and that the lead time to fill an order is 11 days. Assume that the EOQ is 5164 yards. What would be the reorder point for a 95% service level?

Answers

Answer:

2,421.89

Explanation:

Reorder point = Daily demand*Lead time + Z*STANDARD DEVIATION *√(Lead time)

Reorder point = 300*8 + 1.65*4*√11

Reorder point = 2,400 + 21.8897

Reorder point = 2,421.8897

Reorder point = 2,421.89

So, the reorder point for a 95% service level is 2,421.89.

Using the estimated sales and production of 140,000 boxes of Chap-Off, the Accounting Department has developed the following manufacturing cost per box: Direct material $ 3.70 Direct labor 2.00 Manufacturing overhead 1.60 Total cost $ 7.30 The costs above relate to making both the lip balm and the tube that contains it. As an alternative to making the tubes for Chap-Off, Silven has approached a supplier to discuss the possibility of buying the tubes. The purchase price of the supplier's empty tubes would be $1.20 per box of 24 tubes. If Silven Industries stops making the tubes and buys them from the outside supplier, its direct labor and variable manufacturing overhead costs per box of Chap-Off would be reduced by 10% and its direct materials costs would be reduced by 20%. Required: 1. If Silven buys its tubes from the outside supplier, how much of its own Chap-Off manufacturing costs per box will it be able to avoid

Answers

Answer:

Silven Industries

If Silven buys its tubes from the outside supplier, it will be able to avoid $1.10 of its own Chap-Off manufacturing costs per box

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Estimated Production and Sales Units of Chap-Off = 140,000 boxes

Manufacturing cost per box:      Avoidable costs

Direct material              $ 3.70           $0.74 ($3.70 * 20%)

Direct labor                      2.00             0.20 ($2.00 * 10%)

Manufacturing overhead 1.60              0.16 ($1.60 * 10%)

Total cost                      $ 7.30            $1.10

Outside supplier's price for tubes = $1.20 per box

b) Unless there an alternative use for the machine used in making the tubes internally exists, it may not be cost-effective for Silven to buy from the outside supplier.  Alternatively, it should renegotiate a price per box that is less than $1.10 in order to stop making the tubes internally.

Selma Inc. is comparing several alternative capital budgeting projects as shown below.
Projects A B C
Initial Investment $40,000 $60,000 $80,000
Present value of cash inflows $60,000 $55,000 $100,000
Using the profitability index, rank the projects, starting with the most attractive.

Answers

Answer:

A

C

B

Explanation:

1.5

0.9

FIFO Method, Equivalent Units, Unit Cost, Multiple Departments
Fordman Company has a product that passes through two processes: Grinding and Polishing. During December, the Grinding Department transferred 20,000 units to the Polishing Department. The cost of the units transferred into the second department was $40,000. Direct materials are added uniformly in the second process. Units are measured the same way in both departments. The second department (Polishing) had the following physical flow schedule for December:
Units to account for:
Units, beginning work in process 4,000 (40% complete)
Units started ?
Total units to account for: ?
Units accounted for:
Units, ending work in process 8,000 (50% complete)
Units completed ?
Units accounted for ?
1-a. Prepare a schedule of equivalent units.
1-b.Compute the unit cost for the month of December.

Answers

Question Completion:

Costs in beginning work in process for the Polishing Department were direct materials, $5,000; conversion costs, $6,000; and transferred in, $8,000. Costs added during the month: direct materials, $32,000; conversion costs, $50,000; and transferred in, $40,000.

Answer:

Fordman Company

1-a. A Schedule of Equivalent Units:

                                             Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Beginning work in process     2,400 (60%)       2,400 (60%)     2,400 (60%)

Units transferred out             16,000 (100%)    16,000 (100%)  16,000 (100%)

Ending work in process          4,000 (50%)       4,000 (50%)     4,000 (50%)

Equivalent units                    22,400               22,400              22,400

1-b. Cost per unit for the month of December = $5.45

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning work in process:

Direct materials costs = $5,000

Conversion costs = $6,000

Transferred-in costs = $8,000

Units transferred from the Grinding Department = 20,000

                                              Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Cost added during the month   $32,000         $50,000         $40,000

Equivalent units of production:

                                             Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Beginning work in process     2,400 (60%)       2,400 (60%)     2,400 (60%)

Units transferred out             16,000 (100%)    16,000 (100%)  16,000 (100%)

Ending work in process          4,000 (50%)       4,000 (50%)     4,000 (50%)

Equivalent units                    22,400               22,400              22,400

Cost per equivalent unit:

                                             Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Cost added during the month   $32,000         $50,000         $40,000

Equivalent units                            22,400           22,400           22,400

Cost per equivalent unit             $1.43                $2.23             $1.79

Cost per unit for the month of December = $5.45 ($1.43 + $2.23 + $1.79)

Physical Flow Schedule for December:

Units to account for:

Units, beginning work in process 4,000 (40% complete) 60% in the month

Units started                                20,000

Total units to account for:           24,000

Units accounted for:

Units, ending work in process     8,000 (50% complete)

Units completed                          16,000

Units accounted for                   24,000

The following credit sales are budgeted by Sunland Company: January $274000 February 350000 March 470000 April 360000 The company's past experience indicates that 70% of the accounts receivable are collected in the month of sale, 20% in the month following the sale, and 8% in the second month following the sale. The anticipated cash inflow for the month of April is

Answers

Answer:

$374,000

Explanation:

April Collection = $360000 x 70 % + $ 470000 x 20 % + $ 350000 x 8 %

                           = $374,000

The anticipated cash inflow for the month of April is $374,000

Which of the following is not one of the three types of business arrangements in the United
States?

A. sole proprietorship

B. partnership

C. corporation

D. sole partnership

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

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