Decide which element probably forms a compound with hydrogen that has a chemical formula most and least similar to the chemical formula of the compound formed by hydrogen and sulfur.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Most similar- oxygen

Least similar- sodium

Explanation:

The complete question is shown in the image attached.

Now let us consider all the options in the questions carefully. We do know that hydrogen forms  covalent bonds with sulphur. Two hydrogen atoms form form two polar covalent bonds with one sulphur atom. The molecule is bent owing to the presence of two lone pairs of electrons on the sulphur central atom.

Oxygen is in the same group as sulphur in the periodic table. The compound between hydrogen and sulphur is strikingly similar to the compound formed between sulphur and hydrogen due to chemical similarity of compounds of elements in the same group of the periodic table. Hence H2O bears the greatest similarity to H2S.

The bond between hydrogen and halogens is also polar covalent but less similar to the bond between sulphur and hydrogen.

Lastly, the bond between hydrogen and sodium is ionic and least similar to the bond between hydrogen and sulpur. We actually have in that compound, Na^+ H^-. Sodium transfers one electron to hydrogen as is implied in the ionic formula shown.

Hence the answer above.

Decide Which Element Probably Forms A Compound With Hydrogen That Has A Chemical Formula Most And Least

Related Questions

V2S3 chemical compounds?

Answers

Answer:

Hence the name of the compound is vanadium (III) sulfide

The chemical symbol for the vanadium(III) sulfide compound is [tex]V_2S_3[/tex]. In this chemical, vanadium (V) is found in +3 oxidation state and sulfur (S) is found in the form of sulphide ions.

The compound contains two vanadium ions, as indicated by the numerical prefix "di-" before the element symbol V. An inorganic compound having a crystal structure that produces a solid is called vanadium(III) sulfide.

It is composed of sulfide anions and vanadium cations arranged in a certain way. Vanadium(III) sulfide has many uses in various industries. It can be used as a catalyst in chemical reactions, as part of some types of batteries, and as a raw material for batteries to produce ceramics and materials with specific electrical and magnetic properties.

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The reaction where sodium (Na) reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas is a type of reaction.

Answers

Answer:

In what way and in what form does sodium react with water? A colourless solution is formed, consisting of strongly alkalic sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) and hydrogen gas. This is an exothermic reaction.

A sample of limestone (calcium carbonate, CaCO3) is heated at 950 K until it is completely converted to calcium oxide (CaO) and CO2. The CaO is then all converted to calcium hydroxide by addition of water, yielding 8.47 kg of solid Ca(OH)2. Calculate the volume of CO2 produced in the first step, assuming it to be an ideal gas at 950 K and a pressure of 0.976 atm.

Answers

Answer:

Therefore, volume of CO₂ produced in the first step is 9141.404 L

Explanation:

Equations of reactions:

A: CaCO₃(s) ---> CaO(s) + CO₂(g)

B: CaO(l) + H₂O(l) ---> Ca(OH)₂(s)

Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 100 g; molar mass of CaO = 56 g; molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g molar mass of H₂P = 18 g; molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 74 g

From equation B, 1 mole of CaO produces 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂

This means that 56 g of CaO produces 74 g of Ca(OH)₂

mass of CaO that produces 8.47 kg or 8470 g of Ca(OH)₂ = 8470 g * 56/74 = 6409.73 g of CaO

Therefore, 6409.73 g of CaO were produced in reaction A

From reaction A, 1 mole of CaCO₃ produces 1 mole CaO and 1 mole of CO₂

Number of moles of CaO in 6409.73 g = 6409.73 g/56 g/mol = 114.46 moles

Therefore, 114.46 moles of CO₂ were produces as well.

Molar volume of gas at STP = 22.4 litres

Volume of CO₂ produced at STP = 114.46 * 22.4 L =2563.904 L

However, the above reaction took place at 950 K and 0.976 atm, therefore volume of CO₂ produced under these conditions are obtained using the general gas equation

Using P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = 1.0 atm, V₁ = 2563.904 L, T₁ = 273 K, P₂ = 0.976 atm, T₂ = 950 K, V₂ = ?

V₂ = P₁V₁T₂/P₂T₁

V₂ = (1.0 * 2563.904 * 950)/(0.976 * 273)

V₂ = 9141.404 L

Therefore, volume of CO₂ produced in the first step is 9141.404 L

12. Which of these is a solution? *
Gold
Salt
Water
Carbonated Water
All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

carbonated water

remaining are single element

A certain chemical reaction releases of heat for each gram of reactant consumed. How can you calculate what mass of reactant will produce of heat

Answers

Answer:

Specific heat capacity formula

Explanation:

The heat capacity gives the exact heat energy at which a given mass of a substance is heated from one temperature to another.

This formula can help determine how much heat is gained or lost during the reaction and is given by:

Q = mcΔT

where:

Q = heat energy in Joules or Calories

m - mass of the substance (g)

c = Specific heat capacity (J/kg°C)

ΔT = change in temperature = (final temp - initial temp) (°C)

I hope this was helpful.

water vapour is the solid form of water.


True

False


Answer and I will give you brainiliest

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Water vapour exists in gas phase!

water vapor is the gas form of water therefore it is false

Can someone help me out?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

100 A can i get brainily

How many moles of each element are in one mole of Sr(HCO,),? (3 points)
O 1 mole of strontium, 1 mole of hydrogen, 1 mole of carbon, 5 moles of O
O1mole of strontium, 2 moles of hydrogen, 2 moles of carbon, 6 moles of O
O 2 moles of strontium, 2 moles of hydrogen, 2 moles of carbon, 5 moles of O
O2 moles of strontium, 2 moles of hydrogen, 2 moles of carbon, 6 moles of O

Answers

Answer: 1 mole of strontium, 2 moles of hydrogen, 2 moles of carbon, 6 moles of O

Explanation: i think i’m not sure

A mole corresponds to the mass of a substance that contains particles of the substance.

The concept of moles are used in various ways:-

Chemical equation. Law of constant proportion.

According to the question, the formula required is:-

[tex]n=\frac{Number\ of\ molecules}{na}[/tex]

The Na is defined as the Avogadro constant is the proportionality factor that relates the number of constituent particles in a sample with the amount of substance in that sample.

According to the question, the compound is [tex]Sr(HCO_{3})_{2}[/tex].

Hence the correct option is 2, that is 1 mole of strontium, 2 moles of hydrogen, 2 moles of carbon, 6 moles of oxygen.

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5. Selenium-83 has a half-life of 25.0 minutes. How many minutes would it take for a 10.0
mg sample to decay and have only 1.25 mg of it remain?

Answers

Explanation:

10.0mg / 1.25mg = 8

1/8 of the original mass => 3 half-life phases

Hence it will take 25.0 min * 3 = 75.0min.

what type of molecule are these and what is the strongest IMFs in between?​

Answers

Answer:

CH2O is formaldehyde a covalent compound and its intermolecular forces are week

KCl is an ionic compound formed by electrostatic force of attraction between positive and negative charge. Ionic compounds also exists in three dimensional crystal lattic that is why intermolecular forces in KCl is stronger.

Moreover melting point of KCl is higher than CH2O

Explanation:

Potassium nitrate has been used with charcoal and sulfur for centuries to make gunpowder. Using the Periodic Table provided in Canvas, Modules, General Information, determine the molar mass for potassium nitrate (KNO3).

Answers

Answer:

101.10200

Explanation:

Identify the molar mass of K, N, and O on the periodic table

K = 39.0983

N = 14.0067

O3 = 15.999×3 = 47.99700

Add them all together

39.0983+14.0067+47.99700 = 101.10200

What kind of ions does metal form?
* ionic bond
* covalent bond
* anions
* cations
* melting point
* boiling point
conductivity
* Polyatomic Ions
* Valence electron
* Metal
* Nonmetal
* Metaloids

Answers

Answer:

Option D: Cations

Explanation:

Have a great day.

Suppose a lab procedure calls for 0.75 L of a 0.25 M CaCl2 solution. How much of a 10.0 M stock solution do we dilute?

Where the diluted solution is #2 (the numerator)

Answers

Answer:

V₁ = 0.019 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Molarity of stock solution = 10.0 M

Volume of stock solution = ?

Molarity of CaCl₂ = 0.25 M

Volume of CaCl₂ = 0.75 L

Solution:

Formula:

V₁ = M₂V₂ / M₁

V₁ = 0.25 M × 0.75 L / 10.0 M

V₁ = 0.1875 M.L / 10.0 M

V₁ = 0.019 L

List all possible oxidation numbers for the elements. 21. Al
22. Bi
23. Ni
24. Xe
25. Pb

Answers

Answer:

21. Al (Aluminium)

+3 (most common), -1, -2, +1, +2

22. Bi (Bismuth)

+3 (most common), -3, -2, -1, +1, +2, +4, +5

23. Ni (Nickel)

+2 (most common), -2, -1, 0,+1, +3, +4

24. Xe (Xenon)

0 (most common), +1, +2, +4, +6, +8

25. Pb (Lead)

+2 (most common), +4 (most common), -4, -2, -1, +1, +3

Explanation:

Now we proceed to present the answers for each element:

21. Al (Aluminium)

+3 (most common), -1, -2, +1, +2

22. Bi (Bismuth)

+3 (most common), -3, -2, -1, +1, +2, +4, +5

23. Ni (Nickel)

+2 (most common), -2, -1, 0,+1, +3, +4

24. Xe (Xenon)

0 (most common), +1, +2, +4, +6, +8

25. Pb (Lead)

+2 (most common), +4 (most common), -4, -2, -1, +1, +3

Investigate: Press Reset. Start with 2.000 moles of sulfur, then press Start. How many atoms do you think this amount represents

Answers

Answer:

1.204428 * 10^24 atoms

Explanation:

Number of moles = 2 mol

Number of atoms = ?

The relationship between moles and atoms is given by the avogadro's umber. This is the number of units in one mole of a substance.  The units can be atoms, ions etc In this case it is atoms. The number is equal to  6.02214076 * 10^23

This means;

1 mol = 6.02214076 * 10^23

2 mol = x

Upon solving for x,

x = 2 * 6.02214076 * 10^23

x = 12.04428 * 10^23

x = 1.204428 * 10^24 atoms

Find the volume, in Liters, of 2.5 x 1024 molecules of chlorine gas at STP.

Answers

Answer:

V = 93.0 L

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when computing the PVT properties for an ideal gas, we need to use the following equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

In such a way, for 2.5 x 10²⁴ molecules of chlorine at STP (273.15 K and 1.00 atm) we first need the moles based on the Avogadro's number:

[tex]n = 2.5x10^{24}molec*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molec} = 4.15mol[/tex]

Now, we solve for volume on the ideal gas equation to obtain:

[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

So we plug in and get:

[tex]V=\frac{4.15mol**0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}{1.00atm}\\\\V=93.0L[/tex]

Best regards!

If a gas effuses 2.17 times faster than Xe, what is its molar mass?

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass = 27.88 g/mol

Explanation:

The relationship between how gases effuses is given by Graham's law of effusion. This law is given as;

Rg / Rxe  =   [tex]\sqrt{}[/tex](Mxe / Mg)

Where;

Rg = Rate of effusion of gas g

RXe = Rate of effusion of Xe

Mxe = Molar mass of Xe = 131.29 g/mol

Mg = Molar mass of gas g

From the question;

Rg : Rxe = 2.17 : 1

Rg / Rxe = 2.17 / 1 = 2.17

2.17 = [tex]\sqrt{}[/tex]131.29 / Mg

Squaring both sides

4.7089 = 131.29 / Mg

Mg = 131.29 / 4.7089

Mg = 27.88 g/mol

How did modern scientists experiment with Van Goghs paints to determine their chemical reactions?

Answers

Answer:

the would test random expirements

What is the definition of climate?
1) An area's long term weather pattern
2)When large air masses of different density, moisture, and temperature mee
3)The state of the atmosphere at a given place and time
4)Large volume of air that has similar characteristics of temperature and water
vapor content

Answers

Answer:

1) An area's long term weather pattern

Explanation:

Climate is defined as the weather pattern in an area for the long term. Climate means the usual condition of the humidity, temperature, wind, rainfall, and atmospheric pressure in the surface area of Earth for the long term. Usually the time period for a climate in a region is taken over 30-years.

Weather is the state of the atmosphere and climate the long-term weather pattern of the area. For example: degree to which it is hot or cold is weather and expect snow in the Northeast in every January is climate.

Hence, the correct answer is "1) An area's long term weather pattern".

A 15 L tank is filled with oxygen gas for use in a hospital. How many grams of O2, is inside the tank if the pressure is 75 psi at 28°C?​

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 99.2 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of oxygen = 15 L

Mass of oxygen = ?

Pressure of oxygen = 75 psi ( 75/14.696 = 5.10 atm)

Temperature of oxygen = 28°C (28+273 = 301 K)

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

n = PV/RT

n = 5.10 atm× 15 L / 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K   × 301 K

n = 76.5 atm.L/24.71 atm.L/ mol

n = 3.1 mol

mass of oxygen:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 3.1 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass = 99.2 g

What is the molarity of a solution of 10% by mass cadmium sulfate, CdSO4 (molar mass = 208.46 g/mol) by mass? The density of the solution is 1.10 g/mL.

a. 0.528 M
b. 0.436 M
c. 0.479 M
d. 0.048 M
e. 22.9 M

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.528 M .

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the given by-mass percent can be written as:

[tex]\frac{10gCdSO_4}{100g\ sol}[/tex]

By using the density and molar mass of the solute, cadmium sulfate, we can compute the molarity, by also making sure we convert from mL to L of solution:

[tex]M=\frac{10gCdSO_4}{100g\ sol}*\frac{1molCdSO_4}{208.46gCdSO_4} *\frac{1.10g\ sol}{1mL\ sol}*\frac{1000mL}{1L} \\\\ M=0.528M[/tex]

Thereby, the answer is a. 0.528 M .

Best regards.

The molarity of the solution of 10% by mass cadmium sulfate [tex](CdSO_4)[/tex] is approximately 0.479 M. The correct option is C.

To calculate molarity we need to find out how many moles of CdSO4 are present in the solution.

Given:

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex]= 10% by mass of the solutionMolar mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = 208.46 g/molDensity of the solution = 1.10 g/mL

We need to calculate the mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex]:

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = (10% / 100%) * Total mass of the solution

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = (10 / 100) * 1000 g (since the volume is 1 L, and the density is 1.10 g/mL)

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] =  100 g

So, the number of moles of CdSO4:

Number of moles of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = Mass of CdSO4 / Molar mass of CdSO4

Number of moles of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = 100 g / 208.46 g/mol

Number of moles of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] ≈ 0.479 moles

Then, we calculate the molarity of the solution:

Molarity = Number of moles of CdSO4 / Volume of the solution (in liters)

Molarity = 0.479 moles / 1 L

Molarity ≈ 0.479 M

Hence, the molarity of the solution of 10% by mass cadmium sulfate [tex](CdSO_4)[/tex] is approximately 0.479 M. The correct option is C.

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Do earthquakes occur at convergent plate boundaries?
Yes or no?

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

1
Give two reasons that show sugar is a compound
2
What is the difference between carbon (charcoal and suga? Compra ad 1​

Answers


Sugar is compound because it gets compressed

How many electrons would Fluorine have to gain or lose to become stable?

Answers

Answer:

 is most likely to gain one electron to form an ion with a 1- charge.

The temperature of a sample of Rn is changed without changing its volume, causing a change in pressure from 8.6731 atm to 0.5761 atm. If the starting temperature was 187.8 K, what is the final temperature in kelvins?​

Answers

Answer:

yeye

Explanation:

eq

I need a answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

3.2 millions years old

Explanation:

i hope it helps :)

QUESTION 4
How many significant figures are in the number 0.000020?
O A. 1
OB.2
O C.3
OD.4

Answers

Answer:

B) 2

Explanation:

There are two significant figures in given measurement,

2, 0

Significant figures:

1= The given measurement have four significant figures 1534.

2= All non-zero digits are consider significant figures like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.

3= Leading zeros are not consider as a significant figures. e.g. 0.03 in this number only one significant figure present which is 3.

4= Zero between the non zero digits are consider significant like 107 consist of three significant figures.

5= The zeros at the right side e.g 2400 are also significant. There are four significant figures are present.

Suppose you wanted to dissolve 40.0 g NaOH in enough H2O to make 6.00 dm3 of solution

Answers

Molarity of solution = 1.6 M

Further explanation

Given

40 g NaOH

6 L solution

Required

Steps to solve the problem of molarity

Solution

No additional information about the question.

If you want to make the solution above, then we just need to put the existing NaOH (40 g) into 6 L of water, then do the stirring (in a warm temperature above the hot plate will speed up the NaOH dissolving process)

But if you want to know the molarity of a solution, then

1. we calculate the moles of NaOH

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}[/tex]

MW(molecular weight) of NaOH=

Ar Na+ Ar O + Ar H

23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol

so mol NaOH :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{40~g}{40~g/mol}=1~mol[/tex]

2. Molarity(M)

[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{n}{V}\\\\M=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\\M=0.16[/tex]

Identify the products in the following chemical reaction: Multiply chose

2NaHCO3 + CaCl2 → CaCO3 + CO2 + 2NaCl + H2O

A. NaHCO3

B. CaCl2

C. CaCO3

D. CO2

E. NaCl

H2O

Answers

Answer:

C. CaCO3

D. CO2

E. NaCl

. H2O

How can you use density to separate mixtures like sand and small plastic pellets?​

Answers

Answer:

Slide a magnet through the mixture. When you take the magnet off, the iron filings are going to be attracted to the magnet and the sand will stay in the bowl

Explanation:

Answer:

Density can be used to separate the substances that make up a mixture, because each substance in a mixture has its own density.  For example, if a mixture of sand and oil is placed in water, the sand will sink to the bottom of the container. The sand is more dense than the water.

Explanation:

Please mark me as brainy if this helps

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