Answer:
a. Availability bias ⇒ Cori
This bias refers to the mind's tendency to evaluate a topic based on the examples that they already know of and therefore come to their mind first. Cori thought of her weather at home first and related it to Australia.
b. Representativeness Bias ⇒ Trinity
This bias is one that people make when things are related. They assume that if it is the case for an event, related events should work the same as well.
c. Sunk-cost bias ⇒ Zion
This bias refers to the making of decisions based on sunk costs. Zion's transmission is a sunk cost but he used it as a basis to fix the brakes.
d. Anchoring and Adjustment bias ⇒ Nishka
This bias occurs when we look upon new information with a biased view as Nishka did when they looked at the prices of cheaper cars.
e. Confirmation bias ⇒ Declan
Confirmation bias is when we only listen to information that supports our view much like Declan here who disregarded information that criticized his car model.
f. Overconfidence bias ⇒ Milo
This bias results from having unfounded confidence in our ability to do something much like Milo here who believed he was good enough to invest as his broker who had to go through more intensive training.
g. Hindsight bias ⇒ Sai
Believing that we always knew something was going to happen after the thing happens.
h. Framing bias ⇒ Rosa
This bias occurs when decisions are made based on one aspect due to the decision being framed from that aspect.
i. Escalation of Commitment Bias ⇒ Amara
This bias occurs when we continue to follow a decision path even though that decision has proven to provide negative consequences.
Do “rules of the game” promote or prevent opportunism?
Answer:
promote I think
Which of the following statements is normative? Group of answer choices Congress gives certain business corporations tax breaks. Tax breaks can lead to additional production. Tax breaks can change corporate behavior. Congress gives too many tax breaks to corporations.
Answer: Congress gives too many tax breaks to corporations.
Explanation:
Normative statements are said to be statement of opinion and not fact.
Option D is therefore a normative statement because it is the opinion of the speaker that congress gives too many tax breaks because from a neutral standpoint, it cannot be said with certainty the number of tax breaks that will be considered too much.
The other options are statements of fact.
2008 crisis question.
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
The Great Recession was an almost global recession that began around 2007 and peaked in 2009. The recession was triggered by various factors, in particular the bursting of a property price bubble in the USA and the associated financial crisis from 2007 and the banking crisis, which was later followed by sovereign debt crises such as the Greek sovereign debt crisis. In addition, there were hunger crises in poor countries. At the start of the crisis there were several negative announcements about the mortgage system of the United States of America; the crisis stemmed from what became known as 'toxic lending', the greed of companies to make a profit and to give mortgages to people who could not afford to pay it back. This housing crisis, known as the Subprime mortgage crisis, spread worldwide.
Suppose a stock had an initial price of $50 per share, paid a dividend of $.80 per share during the year, and had an ending share price of $38. Compute the percentage total return. (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
25.6%
Explanation:
Computation for the percentage total return
Using this formula
Percentage total return=[(Ending share price-Initial price)+Dividend]/Initial price
Let plug in the formula
Percentage total return=[($38-$50)+$.80)/$50
Percentage total return=$12+$.80/$50
Percentage total return=$12.8/$50
Percentage total return=0.256*100
Percentage total return=25.6%
Therefore the percentage total return will be 25.6%
Opportunity cost occurs because of a producer’s need to
limit resources.
protect resources.
allocate resources.
spend resources.
Mark this and return
Answer:
allocate resources.
Explanation:
Scarcity of resources makes producers make choices on how to use the few available resources. Like other people, producers will want to do many things but are restricted by a lack of resources. Time and money are examples of scarce resources. They have to allocate the available resources among different needs and wants.
Opportunity cost is measured by calculating the value of the next best alternative.
Answer:
C On Edge Jan 2021
Explanation:
Standard Deviation (%) R 2 Beta Standard Error of Beta TDM 13 0.49 0.83 0.11 LLW 21 0.01 0.21 0.25 What proportion of each stock's risk was market risk, and what proportion was specific risk
Answer:
Note: These values are not from this question, as this question is incomplete and lacks necessary data. So, in order to solve this question and deliver you the main concept. I have chosen some random values.
Answer is explained in the explanation section.
Explanation:
Solution:
Data Given:
This question is about the two well known Canadian Stocks namely:
1. Toronto Dominion Bank
2. Research in Motion.
Data For Toronto Dominion Bank:
For answering about the proportion of risk involved in each of stocks, we just need the value of [tex]R^{2}[/tex].
Note: These values are not from this question, as this question is incomplete and lacks necessary data. So, in order to solve this question and deliver you the main concept. I have chosen some random values.
[tex]R^{2}[/tex] value for TDB = 0.77
[tex]R^{2}[/tex] value of 0.77 means, 77% of the risk is derived from the market movements. So we can say it as this 0.77 or 77% of proportion for Toronto Dominion Bank is of market risk.
Generally speaking, in market risk there is the probability that people will lose their investments due to the factors that create negative impacts on the market.
Whereas, specific risk is totally opposite to market risk and people specific to any company or group may experience losses but not the whole market, which is the case in market risk.
Where as, remaining 0.23 or 23% of the risk is unique risk or specific risk.
Similarly for the other stock:
[tex]R^{2}[/tex] value for Research in Motion = 0.44
[tex]R^{2}[/tex] value of 0.44 means 44% of the risk is derived from the movements of the market or it is market risk. On the other hand, remaining 0.66 or 66% of the risk is specific risk or unique risk.
How does an understanding of management and organizational behavior lead to organizational effectiveness and efficiency
Answer: Understanding the organizational behavior and management can lead to effectiveness and efficiency.
Explanation:
Each and every organization have a proper set of rules and regulations that helps in running the organization effectively.
The goals can be achieved only when the organizational behavior and management is made clear to the employees.Understanding the work make the work done in a effective manner.
The efficiency of the organization is increased by doing the work with the better understanding of the management and organizational behavior.
An agribusiness firm may undertake three alternatives:Alternative 1: buy cane sugar and manufac-ture various sugars and sweets, making a profit of $10 million;Alternative 2: buy wheat and produce bread, rolls, and pastries, making a profit of $15 mil-lion; orAlternative 3: buy corn and produce Tex-Mex foods, making a profit of $12 million.a. Which alternative should this agribusi-ness firm undertake? Why?b. The opportunity cost associated with these three choices is $ million.
Answer:
The answer is 3) buy corn and produce Tex-Mex foods, making a profit of $12 million :)
Explanation:
Because it has the highest profit.
PLZ MARK AS BRAINLIEST AND FIVE STAR AND THANK:)
glass pro makes and sells 100 bottles per month. each bottle is sold for $2,000. fixed costs are how much is total profit if production and sales increase by 10%
Answer:
The answer is "$9000".
Explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
Margin per bottle addition [tex]= 1200-(\frac{30000}{100}) = 900[/tex]
Profit changes [tex]= 10 \times 900 = 9000[/tex]
Profits would decline by[tex]= \$ 9000[/tex]
Discuss how expatriates experience reverse culture shock in the repatriation process. What can companies do to help expatriates continue to be part of their home communities? If you were going through the repatriation process, what would you want the company to do for you and your family?
Answer:
fvsvfdc
Explanation:
If there is no written designated agency relationship, a client of Meramac Realty has what kind of relationship with Meramac
Answer: c. A nonagency relationship with everyone in the office.
Explanation:
For an agency relationship to exist in the eyes of the law, there must be a contract with a written designated agency relationship between the client and Meramac Realty.
With no such contract in existence, the law recognizes no agency relationship between Meramac and any of its affiliates with the client. There is therefore a non-agency relationship with everyone in Meramac.
One of the main tools used by economists to measure the actual distribution of income in an economy is:
Answer: Lorenz curve
Explanation:
One of the main tools used by economists to measure the actual distribution of income in an economy is known as the Lorenz curve.
The Lorenz curve Lorenz curve is a graph that shows the inequality witybrwgrds to the income and wealth distribution for a particular economy. The x-axis on the graph shows the population, while the y-axis shows the wealth.
i need help in accounts
Land and Sea Incorporated would like your opinion about various countries as potential markets and investment sites. What general information can you share with them about assessing the overall attractiveness of a potential country as a market
Answer:
Land and Sea Incorporated
Country Attractiveness:
The following are general information that can be used to assess the overall attractiveness of a potential country as a market and investment destination:
1. Economic Factors: Some consideration should be paid to the foreign exchange practices, the economic competitiveness, and the fiscal policies, including taxation of the destination country.
2. Political/Legal Factors: An investment destination needs a stable political system with smooth regime-transitions. Investors should be able to secure their basic property and intellectual property rights.
3. Socio-Demographic Factors: The market potentials (market growth, entry and exit, and profit growth) and the ease of doing business in an environment are also important considerations.
4. Physical Infrastructure: It is very important to understand how the destination country is developing its physical infrastructure. Are power and energy resources readily available? Does the country possess good transportation networks that will enable the free movement of persons and goods? The security of life and property is an important factor that should never be overlooked when considering the physical infrastructure.
Explanation:
Country attractiveness is the measure of a country's readiness to welcome both domestic and international investors and provide the enabling environment for business activities. However, there should be a thorough evaluation of potential investments in a foreign country to determine the country’s suitability is in terms of its external business environments. The critical decision to invest should not be left to sentiments and political rhetorics. Some governments are experts in advertising the attractiveness of their countries. Some of them, with their investment campaigns, are not bankable.
Sandra and Kelsey are forming a partnership. Sandra will invest a piece of equipment with a book value of $4,300 and a fair market value of $15,000. Kelsey will invest a building with a book value of $34,600 and a fair market value of $57,600. What amount will be recorded to Kelsey's capital account
Answer: $57600
Explanation:
The capital account of a business indicates the net worth it that particular business. The fair value of an asset brings about an increase to the capital account.
In this scenario, the amount that will be recorded to Kelsey's capital account will be her fair market value of the building which is $57,600.
James Company has 1,000 shares of $10 par preferred stock, which were issued at par. It also has 25,000 shares of common stock outstanding, and its total stockholders' equity equals $500,000. The book value per common share is:
Answer:
The book value per common share is: $19.6
Explanation:
1,000 × 10 = 10,000
500,000 - 10,000 = 490,000
490,000 ÷ 25,000 = 19.6
Lawn Master Company, a manufacturer of riding lawn mowers, has a projected income for the coming year as follows: Sales $ 36,000,000 Operating expenses: Variable expenses $ 19,800,000 Fixed expenses 8,100,000 Total expenses 27,900,000 Operating profit $ 8,100,000 Required: 1. Determine the breakeven point in sales dollars. 2. Determine the required sales in dollars to earn a before-tax profit of $9,135,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) 3. What is the breakeven point in sales dollars if the variable expenses increases by 9%
Answer:
Lawn Master Company
1. Break-even point in sales dollars:
= $18,000,000
2. Required sales in dollars to earn a before-tax profit of $9,135,000:
= $38,300,000
3. The break-even point in sales dollars if the variable expenses increases by 9%:
= $20,224,719
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Sales $ 36,000,000
Operating expenses:
Variable expenses $ 19,800,000
Contribution margin $16,200,000
Fixed expenses 8,100,000
Total expenses 27,900,000
Operating profit $ 8,100,000
Contribution margin ratio = $16,200,000/$36,000,000 * 100 = 45%
Break-even point in sales dollars = Fixed cost/Contribution margin
= $8,100,000/0.45 = $18,000,000
Break-even point in sales dollars to earn a before-tax profit of $9,135,000
= (Fixed cost + target profit)/Contribution margin ratio
= ($8,100,000 + $9,135,000)/0.45
= $17,235,000/0.45
= $38,300,000
Break-even point in sales dollars if the variable expenses increase by 9%
Increased variable expenses = $21,582,000 ($ 19,800,000 * 1.09)
Contribution margin will reduce to $14,418,000 ($36,000,000 - $21,582,000)
Contribution margin ratio = $14,418,000/$36,000,000 * 100 = 0.4005
Therefore, break-even point in sales dollars = Fixed cost/0.4005
= $8,100,000/0.4005
= $20,224,719
Compare and Contrast the four current perspectives of organizational effectiveness.
Explanation:
The four current perspectives of organizational effectiveness are the ability that a company has to acquire knowledge, use, share and keep.
In the globalized and competitive business scenario, the organizations that stand out and are well positioned are those that know how to use their resources most effectively, extracting knowledge from each organizational resource that will provide subsidies for the continuous improvement of all organizational systems.
A company can acquire knowledge through experience in the market, consulting, training, benchmarking, interactions, technologies, etc., and through this acquired knowledge it is necessary to use it in line with organizational objectives and goals and also having the responsibility that its actions and strategies will impact directly in the internal and external environment, so knowledge will align the company and its values with the values of its stakeholders.
Knowledge sharing is also essential for companies to manage human resources and transmit the values, policies, procedures, etc. to their workforce, which will guide the work and create an organizational climate favorable to individual and team development. job.
Storing information can be understood as meaningful and learned values for companies that are valuable for their effectiveness and compliance with strategies.
It is ideal that companies adapt to new technologies and market trends, seeking to satisfy their stakeholders, exercise corporate governance and manage processes in search of continuous improvement.
Another way of looking at values is what a person feels is _____________ or _____________.
a.
right; wrong
b.
expensive; cheap
c.
silly; serious
d.
fun; boring
Answer:
A.
right or wrong
Explanation:
Another way to look at values is to consider what a person believes to be right or wrong. Option A is correct.
What is the significance of values?The consciousness of right and wrong is indicated or shown in our values. They support in our growth and improvement. The values support all the peoples in shaping the future desire. Every decision we create every day reflects our values.
Therefore, option A correct.
To learn more about the values, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/8215595
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a manfucturing firm is considering two locations for a plant to producr a new product. Location A has a foxed cost of 80,000 and a variable cost of 20 per unit where should the plant be located
Answer: 15,000 units
Explanation:
The annual output that would make them indifferent is the one that would equate both costs.
Assume that output is x.
80,000 + 20x = 140,000 + 16x
20x - 16x = 140,000 - 80,000
4x = 60,000
x = 60,000/4
x = 15,000 units
Build a schedule for the following staffing requirements, giving workers two consecutive days off per cycle (not including Sunday). Assume that 4 days of work is full time.
Day Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat
Staff needed 3 4 2 3 4 5
Answer:
Explanation:
The following process is used to schedule staffing requirements.
Start appointing workers in a way that two days contain the lowest amount of staff required are designated first.
Then, we minus 1 from each cell except for the selected pair of days.
After that, we lookout for pairs of days that contain the least amount of staff requirements.
We will then repeat the above process until the staffing requirements are fully met.
OUTPUT:
[tex]\ A\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ F\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ G[/tex]
[tex]1 \ \ \ \ Day \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Mon \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Tue \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Wed \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Thur \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Fri \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Sat[/tex]
[tex]2 \ \ \ \ Staff \ needed \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5[/tex]
[tex]3 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5[/tex]
[tex]4 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4[/tex]
[tex]5 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3[/tex]
[tex]6 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2[/tex]
[tex]7 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 5 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1}[/tex]
[tex]8 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 6 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1[/tex]
[tex]9 \ \ \ \ No \ working^* \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5[/tex]
10 *count the number of workers after excluding highlighted cells and 0 values.
Day Minimum number of workers needed
[tex]Mon \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3[/tex]
[tex]Tue \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4[/tex]
[tex]Wed \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2[/tex]
[tex]Thur \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3[/tex]
[tex]Fri \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4[/tex]
[tex]Sat \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5[/tex]
A colleague at work learned that your company, an industrial supply company, has been offering kickbacks to purchasing officers to secure contracts. She asks you whether she should do anything. What step do you suggest she take
Answer:
In simple words, the given case relates to business ethics. As per the normal rules and guidelines the manager should immediately respond to his or her supervisor in case any conflict of ethics comes into play.
Direct reporting to regulatory authorities or taking any legal action might lead to image degradation of the corporation. However if no action is taken by the supervisor of the manager after the complaint the subject manager should correspond to the legal authorities.
Where can a client identify the instant deposit options for their QuickBooks Payments account?
Answer:
in the settings
Explanation:
A QuickBooks payment service is a credit card processing option that is for the merchant accounts which includes the accounting software called QuickBook. It is managed by Intuit.
For instant deposit option in their QuickBooks payment account, a customer has to --
Select the Settings ⚙ button and then go to Account and settings. After that select the Payments tab and then go to the Deposit Speed section. From there select the Set a schedule for any instant deposits. Finally select the days for which you want instant deposits for.
In 2010, the average cost of a house in France is 126,000 euros. In 2018, the average cost is 154,000 euros.Using the price of the average house for reference, the inflation rate of the Euro increased by a factor of __________ in eight years.
Answer: D.) 1.22
Explanation:
Price in 2010 = €126,000
Price in 2018 = €154,000
Increase = 154,000/126,000
= 1.22
What would you feel is an appropriate amount of business clothing for your cousin to own in order to succeed at their job
Answer: For seeking a job a formal dressing is required.
Explanation:
Formal dressing is appreciated for job interview. The job interview require a business attire. For women a business suit, shirt and pants, or statement dress are recommended. For men business suit, shirt along with tie and pants are recommended. The cleanliness and well ironed dress are recommended. The way one handle the dress is also taken into consideration the dress should not be extra tight or loose which can negatively affect the impression on the employers.
Martin wants to provide money in his will for an annual bequest to whichever of his living relatives is oldest. That bequest will provide $1000 in the first year, and will grow by 7% per year, forever. If the interest rate is 11%, how much must Martin provide to fund this bequest
Answer:
$25,000
Explanation:
Calculation for how much must Martin provide to fund this bequest
Using this formula
Value provided to fund bequest= First year Cash flow /(Interest rate-Growth rate)
Let plug in the formula
Value provided to fund bequest=$1,000/(0.11-0.07)
Value provided to fund bequest=$1,000/0.04
Value provided to fund bequest=$25,000
Therefore the amount that Martin must provide to fund this bequest is $25,000
itemise the importance of marketing in an economy
Answer:
Marketing drives a consumer economy, promoting goods and services and targeting consumers most likely to become buyers. Higher sales for a business that employs successful marketing strategies translate into expansion, job creation, higher tax revenue for governments and, eventually, overall economic growth.
Suppose a stock has an initial price of $71 per share, paid a dividend of $1.75 per share during the year, and had an ending share price of $88. Compute the percentage total return.
Answer:
Total return = 26.4%
Explanation:
Given:
Initial price = $71 per share
Dividend = $1.75 per share
Ending share price = $88
Compute:
Percentage total return
Computation:
Total return = [Ending share price + Dividend - Initial price)/Initial price
Total return = (88 + 1.75 - 71) / 71
Total return = 26.4%
Veronica earns $60,000 per year. Matt's yearly income is $37,000. In a progressive tax system,
O Veronica will pay less income tax and Matt will pay more
O Veronica and Matt will pay the same amount of income tax
O Veronica will pay more taxes and Matt will have a government flat tax rate this year
O Veronica will pay more taxes and Matt will pay less taxes to the government
Answer:
Veronica will pay more taxes and Matt will pay less taxes to the government
Explanation:
In a progressive tax system, the percentage rate of taxation increases as the income rises. It means that individuals with a high income will be taxed at a higher tax rate than low-income earners. A progressive tax rate is based on an individual income level; the higher the income, the higher the tax rate.
Veronica earns more than Matt. Under the progressive tax system, veronica will be taxed at a higher rate than Matt. Therefore, veronica will pay more taxes than Matt.
What do you have to do to learn and be a pilot
.1 learn to play radio
2. Learn to fly
3 learn to fly and land and set off
SO EASY
Answer:
All of the above (That is to regulations)
Explanation:
Although if you had to choose one it would be 3. learn to fly, land and set off.,