Define and describe the following terms: amplitude, wavelength, frequency, period, tension.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Amplitude—distance between the resting position and the maximum displacement of the wave

Frequency—number of waves passing by a specific point per second

Period—time it takes for one wave cycle to complete

wavelength λ - the distance between adjacent identical parts of a wave, parallel to the direction of propagation.

Tension - described as the pulling force transmitted axially by the means of a string, a cable, chain, or similar one-dimensional continuous object, or by each end of a rod, truss member, or similar three-dimensional object


Related Questions

who is the first physicist and what did he invented?​

Answers

Answer:

hippocrates

I guess..........

- Find the velocity of a wave in the ocean if the wavelength is 2.0m and the frequency is 0.56Hz.
Please please help

Answers

1.12 m/s is the velocity. You can get the velocity of a wave by multiplying the frequency and wavelength together. The product is the velocity.

Please help! I will give brainliest! Also can you please explain why it’s that answer. Thanks!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Forces are pushes or pulls. They can be balanced or unbalanced. If unbalanced they can change the shape of objects and change the way they are moving (speed-wise)

An ecosystem is a group of organisms and the habitat in which they live together. All organisms in an ecosystem interact with each other and their environment.

Some organisms interact as part of a food chain or food web. A food web is a complicated set of interrelated food chains all found in one ecosystem. Matter and energy are transferred from one organism to another at each step. They go through the producers like plants, which make their own food, consumers like animals, which eat other living things, and decomposers like bacteria, which break down dead organisms and help cycle energy and nutrients back into the environment.

For example, in the hot African Savannah, a herd of antelope gets energy from the grass they eat. A pride of lions chases down and consumes an antelope, gaining energy from the flesh of their prey. One of the lions is very old, and soon dies. Scavengers gain energy as they pick over his dead body. This is just one example of a string of events that is the food chain.

In the food chain described above, what are the producers?


a. the antelope that eat the grass

b. the scavengers that eat the dead lion

c. the grasses the antelope eat

d. the lions that eat the antelope

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

producers must be a green plant

Answer: C

Explanation:

Producers, also known as autotrophs, make their own food. They make up the first level of every food chain. Autotrophs are usually plants or one-celled organisms. Nearly all autotrophs use a process called photosynthesis to create “food” (a nutrient called glucose) from sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.

You could take magnet and ____ it in half and all the pieces would have ____ and ____ ______ .

Answers

You could take a magnet and break it into pieces and all of the pieces would have north and south poles.

Minute after minute, hour after hour, day after day, ocean waves continue to splash onto the shore. Explain why the beach is not completely submerged and why the middle of the ocean has not yet been depleted of its water supply. A) Ocean waves can only bring water to the shore but cannot take it back. The momentum of the water particles switches direction when the wave hits the shore and this momentum takes all the water back into the ocean. B) Ocean waves bring the water and also take it all the way back into the ocean. As such, water does not pile up on the beach. C) Ocean waves can only bring energy to the shore; the particles of the medium (water) simply oscillate about their fixed position. D) None of the choices are correct.

Answers

Answer: C. Ocean waves can only bring energy to the shore; the particles of the medium (water) simply oscillate about their fixed position.

Explanation:

The reason why the beach is not completely submerged and the reason why the middle of the ocean has not been depleted of its water supply is due to the fact that water isn't transported by ocean waves.

It should be noted that even a single drop of water cannot be brought by the ocean wave to the shore from the middle of the ocean.

The only thing that the ocean waves can bring to the shore is energy. Hemce, the water particles oscillate in their fixed position which is vital in making sure that the beach isn't piled up with water.

Is induced current the same as induced voltage?​

Answers

Answer:Lenz's Law of Electromagnetic Induction. ... This voltage is called an induced emf as it has been induced into the conductor by a changing magnetic field due to electromagnetic induction with the negative sign in Faraday's law telling us the direction of the induced current (or polarity of the induced emf).

Explanation:

John often sees squiggly lines when he looks at a bright sky or white paper. His doctor says that they are called eye floaters, which are small bits of protein in the fluid that fills the eyeball.
In what part of the eye are eye floaters found?
a) cornea
b) vitreous humor
c) retina
d) convex lens

Answers

Answer- It's B, i double checked it on a few websites

The vitreous humor is the eye is eye floaters.

What is vitreous humor?

The vitreous body (vitreous meaning "glass-like"; from Latin vitreus 'glassy', from vitrum 'glass', and -eus) is the clear gel that fills the space between the lens and the retina of the eyeball (the vitreous chamber) in humans and other vertebrates. It is often referred to as the vitreous humor (also spelled humour, from Latin meaning liquid) or simply "the vitreous". Vitreous fluid or "liquid vitreous" is the liquid component of the vitreous gel, found after a vitreous detachment. It is not to be confused with the aqueous humor, the other fluid in the eye that is found between the cornea and lens.

Structure

The vitreous humor is a transparent, colorless, gelatinous mass that fills the space in the eye between the lens and the retina. It is surrounded by a layer of collagen called the vitreous membrane (or hyaloid membrane or vitreous cortex) separating it from the rest of the eye. It makes up four-fifths of the volume of the eyeball.The vitreous humour is fluid-like near the centre, and gel-like near the edges.

Learn more about vitreous humor

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What is the Deepest point of the ocean and where is it?

Answers

Answer:

marinas trench in Pacific Ocean

mark it as brainliest

Explanation:

Located in the western Pacific Ocean, the Marina Trench

pls help ASAP i have already failed this test once i cant fail it again

Answers

Answer:

Petrochemicals are a set of chemical compounds that fuel a wide array of products across the globe. They are made of hydrocarbons that are separated and extracted from petroleum (crude oil) and natural gas and are at the core of multiple industries, including: Cosmetics. Electronics. Packaging.

Answer:

B. I think Gasoline, natural gas, and diesel fuel

I'm truly sorry if it's wrong :(

Explanation:

A proton is 0.9 meters away from a 1.4 C charge. What is the magnitude of the electric force between the proton and the charge

Answers

Answer:

F = 2.49 x 10⁻⁹ N

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between two charged bodies is given by Colomb's Law:

[tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\[/tex]

where,

F = Electrostatic Force = ?

k = colomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²

q₁ = charge on proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

q₂ = second charge = 1.4 C

r = distace between charges = 0.9 m

Therefore,

[tex]F = \frac{(9\ x\ 10^9\ N.m^2/C^2)(1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C)(1.4\ C)}{(0.9\ m)^2}[/tex]

F = 2.49 x 10⁻⁹ N

31.5N

I have confirmed it is the right answer.

What is the temperature increase of 4.0 kg of water when it is heated by an 8.0 ^102 W immersion heater for exactly 10.0 min? (cp = 4186 J/kg·°C)

Answers

Answer:

ΔT = 28.667°C is the answer.

Explanation:

Given,

Mass of water = 4.0 kg

Water is heated by = 8 × 10² W = 800 W

Time = 10 min = 10 × 60 = 600 s

Now,

using the equation of specific heat,

Q = mcΔT

where c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4186 J/kg°C

Q = Pt

Substituting,

Pt = mcΔT

800 × 600 = 4 × 4186 × ΔT

480000 = 16744 × ΔT

ΔT = 28.667

∴Temperature increased, ΔT = 28.667°C

A measure of an object's is a measure of the object's inertia.​

Answers

Answer: Mass is the quantity of matter in an object. More specifically, mass is a measure of the inertia, or “laziness,” that an object exhibits in response to any effort made to start it, stop it, or otherwise change its state of motion. Weight is the force of gravity on an object.

electrons that move away from their atoms cause?

Answers

Explanation:

when a positive charged object is placed near a conductor electrons are attracted the object when electric voltage is applied an electric field within the metal triggers the movement of the elections making them shift from one end to another end of the conductor electrons will move toward the positive side

Which way does the weight point in an FBD?
the answer would depend on the motion of the object
down
perpendicular to the surface
up

Answers

Answer:

the answer would depend on the motion if the surface

A body of mass 36 g moves with SHM of amplitude A = 13 cm and period T = 12 s. At
time t=0 the displacement, x, is 13 cm. (a) Find the velocity when x = 5 cm. (b) Find the
force acting on the body when t = 2 s.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

.......................

how does the value of the electrostatic force vary with the distance between them?

Answers

The size of the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges. Therefore, if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the attraction or repulsion becomes weaker, decreasing to one-fourth of the original value.

A go-cart and rider have a mass of 100 kg. If the cart accelerates at 5 m/s2 during a 25 m sprint, how much work did the cart do

Answers

Answer:20watts

Explanation:

Answer:

The solution is given below

Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

We know that

Work done = Fs cosθ

But before that we need to determine the force i.e.  

We know that

Force (F) = mass (m) × Acceleration (a)

= 100 × 5

= 500 N

Now,  work done by the go-cart is  

Work done (W) = Fs cosθ

= 500 × 25 × cos(0°)

=  500 × 25 × 1

= 12,500 J

A car has wheels of radius of 0.380 m and they rotate once every 0.100 s. What is the linear velocity of the wheels? (Units = m/s)

Answers

Answer:

v = 23.87 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

The radius of wheels, r = 0.380 m

The wheels rotate once every 0.1 s

We need to find the linear velocity of the wheels. The linear velocity of a wheel is given by :

[tex]v=\dfrac{2\pi r}{t}\\\\=\dfrac{2\pi \times 0.38}{0.1}\\\\=23.87\ m/s[/tex]

So, the required linear velocity of the wheel is equal to 23.87 m/s.

Which of the following is an example of an omnivore?
A
an herb like basil, which gets energy from the sun
B
a dog, which eats meat and vegetables
с
a dinosaur that only eats marsh grasses
D
a buzzard that only eats roadkill

Answers

Answer:

B a dog omnivor is like us we are hunter gatherers, plants and meat

Answer:

B

Explanation:

omnivores eat both crops and meat .The dog exhibited this trait.

doc based on this lab: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/wave-on-a-string/latest/wave-on-a-string_en.html

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps make brainlliest ty

Help me out please, don't send links

Answers

Answer:

==> C. represent troug of a transverse wave

is the correct answer of this question

hope it helps

a uniform metre scale rests horizontally on a knife edge at the 60cm mark when a mass of 10 gram is suspended from one end . at which end this mass be suspended . what is the mass of meter scale?

Answers

Answer:

40 gram or 0.04 kilogram

Explanation:

From the diagram attached,

The mass must be suspended at end B.

Applying the principle of moment,

Sum of clockwise moment = sum of anti-clockwise moment.

From the diagram,

Taking the moment about the pivot,

X(60-50) = 0.1(100-60)

Where X = weigth of the meter rule

10X = 4

X = 4/10

X = 0.4 N

X = 0.4/10

X = 0.04 kg

X = 40 g

Hence the mass of the meter rule = 0.04 kg or 40 gram

Testing shows that a sample of wood from an artifact contains 12.5% of the original amount of carbon-14. Given that the half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years, how old is the artifact?

A. 22,920 years
B. 17,190 years
C. 11,460 years
D. 5730 years

Answers

Answer:

B. 17,190

Explanation:

got it right, trust

The age of the artifact is 17190 years. So, the correct option is B.

What is meant by half life ?

The amount of time needed for half of a radioactive sample's atomic nuclei to spontaneously decay (transform into another nuclear species by producing particles and energy) is known as the half-life.

Here,

Amount of Carbon-14 present in the given sample = 12.5 %

Given that the half-life of Carbon-14 is 5730 years. That means after a period of 5730 years, the percentage of Carbon-14 present in the sample will be 50% of the original amount.

So, age of the artifact when 50% is present is 5730 years.

Thus, after a period of 2 half-lives, the amount of carbon-14 present will be, 25%.

So, age of the artifact when 25% is present,

t = 2 x 5730 = 11460 years

Therefore, we can say that,

The age of the artifact when 12.5% is present,

t' = 3 x 5730 = 17190 years

Hence,

The age of the artifact is 17190 years. So, the correct option is B.

To learn more about half-life, click:

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Differentiate between:

a. Compression and Rarefaction

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Compression

The region in a medium where the distance between the vibrating molecules is minimum is compression.

This is the region with higher air pressure than the surrounding .

Rarefaction

The region in a medium where the distance between the vibrating molecules is maximum is rarefaction.

This is the region with relatively low air pressure.

hope it helps :)

Complete the passage to describe wave interaction of diffracted waves.


Diffracted waves of light interact with other waves and interference occurs. When the interference is constructive, this is shown as a

band on the screen. When the interference is destructive, this is shown as a

band on the screen.

Answers

Answer: When the interference is constructive, this is shown as a bright band on the screen. When the interference is destructive, this is shown as a dark band on the screen.

Explanation: edge 2021

Answer:Bright and Dark

Explanation:

Always swim with a _____, no matter where you are
A.Partner
B.bikini
C.floatation device
D.hair cap

Help ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Never swim alone just in case something happens

Answer:

the answer is partner

Explanation:

this is common sense. if you are drowning or need help your partner will either be able to help you, or get help this is why u should NEVER swim alone no matter where or who you are. May i be marked brainliest?

the pulley is a uniform disk with a mass of 0.75 kg and a radius of 6.5
on between the 5.8 kg mass and the horizontal surface is 0.25, and the
The system is released from rest. Use work-energy principles to deter
2.8 kg mass and (b) the pulley after the 5.8 kg mass has moved 2.2 m

Answers

Answer:

please find the answer in the attached images , in 2 parts, btw thanks for so many points. i hope my answers are correct.

what causes a ball rolling across the floor to slow down low of motion​

Answers

Answer:

Friction is a force that slows down moving objects. If you roll a ball across a shaggy rug, you can see that there are lumps and bumps in the rug that make the ball slow down. The rubbing, or friction, between the ball and the rug is what makes the ball stop rolling.

providing trademark protection

Answers

Answer:

what are you asking exactly?

The 5 Things You Must Do to Protect Your Trademark
1. Do Your Homework. The USPTO won't register your trademark if there is a “likelihood of confusion" with another registered trademark. ...
2. Prepare and File a Trademark Application. ...
3. Respond Promptly to Office Actions or Oppositions. ...
4. Monitor Your Trademark. ...
5. Maintain Your Trademark.
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