define any three types of chromosomes depending upon position of centromere?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The type of chromosomes based on the position of centromere are of the following four types :

1) Metacentric chromosome: centromere in middle forming two equal arms.

2) Sub-metacentric chromosome: centromere placed near to one end resulting in one shorter and one long arm.

3) Acrocentric chromosome: Centromere placed close to one end forming one extreme short and one extreme long arm.

4) Telocentric chromosome: terminally placed centromere.

solution


Related Questions

Classify photosynthesis and cellular respiration as endergonic or exergonic. Explain how you know.

Answers

Explanation:

photosynthesis is an endergonic process as it involves the absorbtion of energy (in the form of sunlight), while cellular respiration is an exergonic process as it involves the release of energy in the form of ATP molecules-the energy currency of the cell.

50 points
Which of the following are true of enzymes?

Choose every answer the is correct

Specific enzymes can only facilitate one or two reactions.


Enzymes are not changed by facilitating a reaction.


Enzymes lower the activation energy of a reaction.


Each specific enzyme can facilitate many different reactions.


Enzymes are specialized proteins.


Enzymes raise the activation energy of a reaction.

Answers

if i am not mistaken , the answer is

- enzymes are not changed by facilitating a reaction

-enzymes lower the activation energy of a reaction

-enzymes are specialized proteins.

i am sorry if my answers were wrong .

What is Natural Selection? Give an example for Natural Selection for Survival.

Answers

Answer:

is the process in nature by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more than those less adapted to their environment. For example, treefrogs are sometimes eaten by snakes and birds

Explanation:

It's sorta like adapting with extra steps.

Answer: Natural Selection

Explanation: Individuals in a species have variation or mutations.

These differences may either be helpful, such as a giraffe with a long neck, or unhelpful, such as a colour variance in a moth that makes them stand out to predators.

The individuals that are more suited to their environment will survive and breed, passing on their genes.

Those that are not suited will die and their genes will not be in the  ‘gene pool’.

This is the survival of the fittest!

CHOOSE ONE: This organelle packages, processes, and sends proteins to their final destination.

Smooth ER

Rough ER

Golgi body

vacuole

Answers

Answer:

Golgi Body

Explanation:

The Golgi Body processes proteins made by the ER before sending the proteins to the cell.

Which characteristics do birds and mammals share? Check all that apply.

Both give birth to live young.
Both are endotherms.
Both have hair or fur.
Both produce milk to feed their young.
Both are vertebrates.

Answers

Answer:

B). Both are endotherms

Explanation:

Both birds and mammals are warm-blooded, which is the meaning of endotherm.

Hope this helps!

~PurpleMist

Answer: B

Explanation: brainlest

characteristics of a respiratory system​

Answers

Answer:

they allow you to breathe, they exchange gases in bloodstream and body tissues, and they allow you to smell.

Answer:

Movement of an oxygen-containing medium so it contacts a moist membrane overlying blood vessels.

Diffusion of oxygen from the medium into the blood.

Transport of oxygen to the tissues and cells of the body.

Diffusion of oxygen from the blood into cells.

PLEASEEEEE HELP!! TY
1. What is the overall purpose of mitosis and meiosis?
2. Why is it important that DNA is replicated prior to cell division?
3. How are normal cells and cancer cells different from each other?
4. Describe mistakes that can occur during the cell cycle and cause human disorders.

Answers

Mitosis aims to create daughter cells that are completely genetically similar to their mothers, with no extra or less chromosomes. In contrast, meiosis serves a single function in the human body that is the creation of gametes.

What is cell division?

The process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells is known as cell division. Cell growth and chromosome replication precede cell division, which often happens as part of a longer cell cycle.

Before dividing, cells must copy their DNA. This promotes successful inheritance of genetic features by giving each daughter cell a copy of the genome.

Grow in the absence of signals instructing them to do so in cancer cells. Only when they get such signals do normal cells expand. Disregard cues that would typically instruct cells to cease dividing or die.

Aneuploidy is a condition when there are either too many or too few chromosomes in the daughter cells produced during mitosis.

Thus, this is the overall purpose of mitosis and meiosis.

For more details regarding cell division, visit:

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1. The overarching goal of mitosis is to ensure cell division and the transfer of genetic material to daughter cells for tissue repair, growth and development.

2. To maintain genetic integrity, DNA replication is necessary prior to cell division.

3. Cancer cells have uncontrolled growth, escape cell death and lack contact inhibition, whereas normal cells have controlled cell division, experience programmed cell death and show contact inhibition.

4. The disorders in humans can result from errors in the cell cycle. Diseases such as Down syndrome are caused by abnormal chromosomes. Gene changes can affect the development of cancer.

Meiosis produces gametes for sexual reproduction, while mitosis assures cell division for growth, development, and tissue repair. Accurate transmission of genetic information and preservation of genetic integrity in daughter cells depend on DNA replication prior to cell division.

Whereas cancer cells have uncontrolled proliferation, escape from cell death, and lack contact inhibition, normal cells have regulated division, programmed cell death, and appear to have contact inhibition. Human disorders such as chromosomal abnormalities (such as Down syndrome), gene mutations that cause cancer, errors in DNA replication or repair that cause genetic disorders, and cell cycle control that leads to uncontrolled cell division and tumor formation, all of which Mistakes made during this can have consequences. cell cycle.

Learn more about Meiosis, here:

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what are cork tissues? how are they formed?

Answers

Answer:

Cork is a protective tissue that separates the living cells of the plant from the outside environment. The formation of cork in the periderm is the result of the activity of a secondary meristem, the cork cambium, or phellogen.

Explanation:

HELP ME PLEASE I HAVE TO TURN IT IN NOWW !!! Pleaseee

Answers

Answer:

I think, (Not 100% sure, but i think its H

Explanation:

In what stage does the cell grow and copy it's DNA?

Answers

Answer: interphase

Explanation:

Okay check my answer, don't just answer and say something random just to get points. If you want points I'll make a separate thing just for u. But you HAVE to tell me in the COMMENT section not in an answer. Thank you pls hurry:(


Students are conducting an experiment to determine if the amount of sunlight affects the size of clover leaves. They plant clover in two identical pots, placing one next to a window and one inside a cupboard. They water each pot daily with 10 mL of water. Which is the independent variable?(1 point)
A. The kind of pots the plants are in
B. The size of the plants leaves
C. The amount of light the plants recieve
D. The volume of water the plants recieve

Pls help I think it's B or C but I'm not sure pls help me!!

Answers

Answer:

follow mrmusicnub on soundation I post music I make on it sometimes! :)

Explanation:

Just make an account rq it takes like 5 secs

Answer:

tbh i think c

Explanation:

1. What are the four levels of organization in our bodies, from smallest to largest?
(smallest)
>
(largest)

Answers

Answer:

Cells

<

Tissues

<

Organs

<

Organ system

Answer:

cell, tissue,organ, system,these are the four level of organization in our body,from smallest to largest

Two kittens in a litter are genetically different from each other and from their parents. These genetic difference are most directly due to....

Answers

Answer:

sexual reproduction there i didn't want to type that

(07.04 LC)
If the nuclear DNA in the sample is degraded, mtDNA can be used, but it cannot be linked to an exact person.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I, myself, took this class and got this question correct.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

mtDNA dosent contain enough information to find one person

THe video uses an example of cheerleaders at a sporting event,
building a pyramid as a definition of isostatic adjustment
A: True
B: False

Answers

I would agree with False because you can’t define adjustment like that

An archer shot a 0.06 kg arrow at a target the arrow accelerated at 5,000 m/s squared to reach a speed of 50.0 m/s as it is left the bow.During this acceleration what was the net force to the nearest newton?

Answers

Answer:

the net force to the nearest newton is 300 N

Explanation:

The computation of the net force to the nearest newton is shown below:

According to the newton second law of motion, the force is proportional directly to the change rate in momentum

So,

Resulted force = mass × acceleration

F = 0.06 kg × 5,000 m/s

= 300 N

Hence, the net force to the nearest newton is 300 N

Answer:

300 N

Explanation:

please I need help! its a biology subject so can someone please help me and give me the answer

Answers

Hope it will help you ...............

Which factors contribute to the way organisms grow and develop? Choose the three that apply. A. Genetics B. Size C. Response to stimuli D. Structures E. Access to resources

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The factors that are important for the growth of the organism are the genetics, the response to stimuli, and the access to resources that are present in options A, C, and E.

What are the factors needed for the growth of the organism?

Organisms require certain conditions in order to grow, such as foods and nutrients; a source of energy and materials to build new cells and tissues, water, light, proper temperature, oxygen etc, and good health, as organisms that are diseased or injured may not be able to grow and function normally and after all, a suitable environment is needed that includes all these ,each organism has specific requirements for its habitat, such as the right temperature, humidity, and availability of resources and grow when they get it.

Hence, the factors that are important for the growth of the organism are the genetics, the response to stimuli, and the access to resources that are present in options A, C, and E.

Learn more about the factors needed for growth here.

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How do waves change as they approach the shore?
A. Friction acting on the top of the wave increases.
B. The height of the waves decreases.
C. The distance between crests increases.
D. The wavelength decreases.

Answers

The wave changes as it approaches the shoreline because the speed of the wave slow down due to the friction caused by shallow bottom.

What is Jupiter sunlight availability?

Answers

Answer:

From an average distance of 484 million miles (778 million kilometers), Jupiter is 5.2 astronomical units away from the Sun. One astronomical unit (abbreviated as AU), is the distance from the Sun to Earth. From this distance, it takes Sunlight 43 minutes to travel from the Sun to Jupiter.

Explanation:

Answer:

there is sunlight on Jupiter although it is 27 times more fainter than it would be it was up close because the inner planets do not emit any of there own light.

Explanation:

HELP PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ

Answers

Answer:

moving materials in and waste products out

Explanation:

The image below shows the cell cycle with checkpoints indicated in red. What will most likely happen if the cell finds a mistake at one of the checkpoints?

Answers

Answer:

I think it may be A. the cell will prevent division from occurring

The most likely to happen if the cell finds a mistake at one of the checkpoints is the cell will prevent the division from occurring. The correct option is A.

What are checkpoints in cell division?

Cell cycle checkpoints are processes that monitor the sequence, integrity, and fidelity of the cell cycle's fundamental events. These include cell development to the optimum size, chromosomal replication and integrity, and correct segregation at mitosis.

The cell that divides to produce two daughter cells is known as the mother or parent cell in the process of cell division. Mitosis produces two offspring cells that are genetically identical to the mother cell. The cell cycle has four checkpoints. These are G1, S, G2, and M.

Therefore, the correct option is A. the cell will prevent the division from occurring.

To learn more about checkpoints, refer to the link:

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So my younger sister says that since she hit puberty she can no longer be referred to as a child. I disagreed and called her a child anyways. Do you agree or disagree with my sister? SideNote: We are both minors so I think we are both still children.

Answers

Answer:

I would still refer to her as a child because even tho you may have hit puberty that doesn't mean that ur mentally ready to not be called a child.

Explanation:

hola i need sum help pls

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is used to break down sugar and sugars release energy

During a harsh winter, the surfaces of lakes, ponds, and streams stay froren longer than usual
Why would this decrease the growth rate of deer in the area?
А
There would be less water available.
B
There would be less shelter available
C.There would be fewer hours of sunlight
D. There would be more predators in the area,

Answers

B there would be less water

There would be less water available

What is harsh winter ?

Harsh climates or conditions are very difficult for people, animals, and plants to live in.

How Does a Harsh Winter Affect Wildlife?

A snowy winter can alter migration patterns, make foraging for food difficult and make a typical environment uninhabitable.

How do animals rely on their natural environment?

This ecosystem is its natural habitat. This is where the basic needs of the organism to survive are met: food, water, shelter from the weather and place to breed its young. All organisms need to adapt to their habitat to be able to survive.

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What is the name given to the study of classifying organisms

Answers

Answer:

Taxonomy!

Explanation:

I NEED HELP ITS DUE RIGHT NOW PLEASE ( biology question !!! )

Answers

Answer:

A is the correct answer.

Name the infection agent that can be good or bad for the human body and scan even live on skin?

A. Fungi
B. Bacteria
C. Viruses.

Answers

Answer:

fungi

Explanation:

creates lung disease,,, etc

hope it helps :))

Answer:

B. Bacteria

Explanation:

viruses in most cases are not good for the human body since they mutate so much. while most germaphobes hate bacteria it is really useful and needed in the body. for example the amount of bacteria in our body that keeps us alive. but of course there are bad types of bacteria. like E coli. which is found in under cook and contaminated food.

what is something that could become an extra variable in an experiment if it is not managed properly.
A. Scientific theory
B. Scientific law
C. Constant
D. Control

Answers

Answer:

A. Scientific Theory

Explanation:

I can't breathe

Second part:
17. What are gremline cells

18. How is mitosis different from meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

just see explainnation

Explanation:

what is gremline cells tell me and the teach me what is mitisis ok and then teach me meiosis ok the I will tell u answer of thes question

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