Demonstrate your understanding of moral principles by describing a modern moral dilemma and giving your advice for overcoming it. ​ Type a short essay of no less than 125 words describing a present-day moral dilemma, and then give your advice on how to overcome that dilemma.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:In Book I of Plato’s Republic, Cephalus defines ‘justice’ as speaking the truth and paying one’s debts. Socrates quickly refutes this account by suggesting that it would be wrong to repay certain debts—for example, to return a borrowed weapon to a friend who is not in his right mind. Socrates’ point is not that repaying debts is without moral import; rather, he wants to show that it is not always right to repay one’s debts, at least not exactly when the one to whom the debt is owed demands repayment. What we have here is a conflict between two moral norms: repaying one’s debts and protecting others from harm. And in this case, Socrates maintains that protecting others from harm is the norm that takes priority.

Nearly twenty-four centuries later, Jean-Paul Sartre described a moral conflict the resolution of which was, to many, less obvious than the resolution to the Platonic conflict. Sartre (1957) tells of a student whose brother had been killed in the German offensive of 1940. The student wanted to avenge his brother and to fight forces that he regarded as evil. But the student’s mother was living with him, and he was her one consolation in life. The student believed that he had conflicting obligations. Sartre describes him as being torn between two kinds of morality: one of limited scope but certain efficacy, personal devotion to his mother; the other of much wider scope but uncertain efficacy, attempting to contribute to the defeat of an unjust aggressor.

While the examples from Plato and Sartre are the ones most commonly cited, there are many others. Literature abounds with such cases. In Aeschylus’s Agamemnon, the protagonist ought to save his daughter and ought to lead the Greek troops to Troy; he ought to do each but he cannot do both. And Antigone, in Sophocles’s play of the same name, ought to arrange for the burial of her brother, Polyneices, and ought to obey the pronouncements of the city’s ruler, Creon; she can do each of these things, but not both. Areas of applied ethics, such as biomedical ethics, business ethics, and legal ethics, are also replete with such cases.

2. The Concept of Moral Dilemmas

What is common to the two well-known cases is conflict. In each case, an agent regards herself as having moral reasons to do each of two actions, but doing both actions is not possible. Ethicists have called situations like these moral dilemmas. The crucial features of a moral dilemma are these: the agent is required to do each of two (or more) actions; the agent can do each of the actions; but the agent cannot do both (or all) of the actions. The agent thus seems condemned to moral failure; no matter what she does, she will do something wrong (or fail to do something that she ought to do).

The Platonic case strikes many as too easy to be characterized as a genuine moral dilemma. For the agent’s solution in that case is clear; it is more important to protect people from harm than to return a borrowed weapon. And in any case, the borrowed item can be returned later, when the owner no longer poses a threat to others. Thus in this case we can say that the requirement to protect others from serious harm overrides the requirement to repay one’s debts by returning a borrowed item when its owner so demands. When one of the conflicting requirements overrides the other, we have a conflict but not a genuine moral dilemma. So in addition to the features mentioned above, in order to have a genuine moral dilemma it must also be true that neither of the conflicting requirements is overridden (Sinnott-Armstrong 1988, Chapter 1).

Explanation:


Related Questions

Flock is to sheep as is to cattle

Answers

Answer:

herd

Explanation:

Assessment
(1 point)
29. Read this sentence from "And of Clay Are We Created" in which the speaker describes the
reporter, Rolf Carle.
Nothing could stop him, and I was always amazed at his equanimity in the face of
danger and suffering; it seemed as if nothing could shake his fortitude or deter his
curiosity.
The word equanimity suggests that Rolf Carle is
O composed.
O dedicated.
O focused.
O persistent.

Answers

Answer:

Composed

Explanation:

Whatever was done to shake Rolf, he remained steady as if nothing bothered him, and if it did, he did not show it or lose his composure.

The word equanimity suggests that Rolf Carle is : composed.

The word, "Equanimity" refers to the ability to maintain calmness and composure even in the face of danger.

So, the usage of the word, equanimity in this passage shows that Rolfe Carle maintained his composure even in the face of danger and suffering.

So, option A is correct.

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copying your classmates homework is wrong
a. fact
b. opinion

and explain​

Answers

Answer:

a)fact

but also its save us to get scolded by teachers

Answer:

a.opinion

because it is change with in a condition

Explanation:

examples of facts such as:a water boiler 100 degree .c

Excerpt from No Fear
Tracy Wilson
Austin reached into his backpack to make sure that it was there. He wasn't sure
he needed his inhaler, but he was checking just in case. His chest was tight as he
once again attempted a deep breath. He completely filled his lungs and exhaled
smoothly. He repeated this rhythm several times, surprised at the ease at which it
came. But he'd keep the inhaler in his pocket. It had been a long time since he'd
had a real asthma attack, since Little League, in fact. But it was never too far from
his mind, especially when he played baseball.
From the fact that Austin's checks his breath in paragraph 1, we can conclude
that he is
A)determined.
B) distracted.
C)lighthearted.
D)worried.

Answers

The answer is D) Worried

What was Beatty's lecture to Montag?

Answers

Answer:

Beatty urges Montag not to overlook how important he and his fellow firemen are to the happiness of the world. He tells him that every fireman sooner or later becomes curious about books; because he has read some himself, he can assert that they are useless and contradictory.

Explanation:

hope it helps to you

mark me as a brainlest please

Answer:

Not to overlook how important he and his fellow firemen are to the happiness of the world

Read the excerpt. Then choose the correct way to complete each sentence. Wilson sees”….” as the key to achleving peace. A quotation that supports this conclusion is "………."

Answers

Answer:

Wilson sees 'public agreements between peoples of the world' as the key to achieving peace. A quotation that supports this conclusion is “processes of peace . . . shall be absolutely open”

Explanation:

I got it right.

Wilson sees 'public agreements between peoples of the world' as the key to achieving peace. A quotation is “processes of peace... shall be absolutely open.”

What is a quotation?

A quotation can be defined as an excerpt or passage taken from someone else's text and used in another text.The same exact words used by the original author are maintained, and credit to that author must be given.

With that in mind, we can say that the quotation from President Wilson's speech that supports his view of peace is the one that begins with "processes of peace" and ends with "shall be absolutely open."

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1 of 14
Carolina is discussing President Barack Obama's election and the impact it had on her interest in political science for application for an internship in D.C. She
uses the phrase, Si se puede." Is this okay?
Yes, although she might want to include the English version as well, "Yes, we can," for anyone who doesn't remember or doesn't know enough
Spanish to understand.
O Yes, although Carolina should probably not talk about Obama and instead focus on her own accomplishments in an application essay.
No, since Obama used both the English and Spanish versions of his slogan, Carolina should stick to the English version because it's easier for
o
everyone to understand.
O No, Obama's phrase was "Yes, we can

Answers

Answer:

(A) Yes, although she might want to include the English version as well, "Yes, we can," for anyone who doesn't remember or doesn't know enough

Spanish to understand

Explanation:

It's the second-most widely spoken language in the world with over 400 million native speakers, and official status in a staggering 21 countries, spanning South, Central and North America, as well as Africa and Europe not only is it okay but it shows confidence in terms of spanish speaking infront of a US event where as most of the surrounding audience is American/ English Speaking

Which sentence best states the purpose of a literary analysis essay for “An Episode of War” by Stephen Crane?

Answers

Answer:

to fight back

Explanation:

IS correctly say do I am banned? or the correctly way is am I banned ?

Answers

Answer:

If your asking a question, then it would be “Am I banned?”. But if your making a statement, then it is simply “I am banned”.

Explanation:

If you are stating a question it is Am I banned? But if your not it is I am banned.

What is an advantage of this print article over a video version of the story? A) The print version is more personable, allowing the audience to visualize the setting and people of 1918. B) The print version is easier for people to understand, as most people would prefer to read a long passage rather than watch a video. C) None of these represent advantage that the print version of this information would have over a video version of the same information. D) The print version allows for more specific details, including numbers and facts that might be lost in a video version of the information.

Answers

Answer:

D)

Explanation:

I just took the USA test prep

An advantage of this print article over a video version of the story is that the  print version allows for more specific details, including numbers and facts that might be lost in a video version of the information.

What is information?

Information is an abstract concept that refers to that which has the power to inform. At the most fundamental level information pertains to the interpretation of that which may be sensed. Any natural process that is not completely random, and any observable pattern in any medium can be said to convey some amount of information.

Whereas digital signals and other data use discrete signs to convey information, other phenomena and artifacts such as analog signals, poems, pictures, music or other sounds, and currents convey information in a more continuous form.Information is not knowledge itself, but the meaning that may be derived from a representation through interpretation.

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Which best states how the image add to the text in the passage

Answers

Images are used along texts to illustrate elements that cannot be easily described or to illustrate an element previously mentioned.

Texts can include elements such as images that help the author develop the main point or idea. The use of images in texts is quite useful because they convey information in a way a paragraph cannot.

Images are used in texts in the following cases:

In case it is not possible to convey the information through words, for example, it is very difficult to describe statistics in a complete way, instead, you can add a bar chart.In case you need to illustrate an element mentioned in the paragraphs, for example, if you mention a famous person it is a good idea to add a photograph of him or her.

Note: This question is incomplete because the image and text are missing; due to this, I answered it based on general knowledge.

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I need help with this please

Answers

Answer:

subject and verb are present but it is not a complete thought

Explanation:

there are no missing verbs(received)or subject(paycheck)but It is not a complete sentence(doesn't describe what you do with the paycheck)

prefixes and suffixes ​

Answers

Answer:

anything that occurs before noun is Prefixes ; Example , sub-marine / suffix - after a noun Example - Humid-ity

Excerpt from To Build a Fire This passage is an excerpt from Jack London's famous short story describing the experience of a man hiking in the middle of an extremely cold winter morning. With his faithful companion a husky dog, the man and the dog walk through the winter morning hoping to meet his associates later that day. All this the man knew. The old–timer on Sulphur Creek had told him about it the previous fall, and now he was appreciating the advice. Already all sensation had gone out of his feet. To build the fire he had been forced to remove his mittens, and the fingers had quickly gone numb. His pace of four miles an hour had kept his heart pumping blood to the surface of his body and to all the extremities. But the instant he stopped, the action of the pump eased down. The cold of space smote the unprotected tip of the planet, and he, being on that unprotected tip, received the full force of the blow. The blood of his body recoiled before it. The blood was alive, like the dog, and like the dog it wanted to hide away and cover itself up from the fearful cold. So long as he walked four miles an hour, he pumped that blood, willy–nilly, to the surface; but now it ebbed away and sank down into the recesses of his body. The extremities were the first to feel its absence. His wet feet froze the faster, and his exposed fingers numbed the faster, though they had not yet begun to freeze. Nose and cheeks were already freezing, while the skin of all his body chilled as it lost its blood. But he was safe. Toes and nose and cheeks would be only touched by the frost, for the fire was beginning to burn with strength. He was feeding it with twigs the size of his finger. In another minute he would be able to feed it with branches the size of his wrist, and then he could remove his wet foot–gear, and, while it dried, he could keep his naked feet warm by the fire, rubbing them at first, of course, with snow. The fire was a success. He was safe. He remembered the advice of the old–timer on Sulphur Creek, and smiled. The

Answers

Answer:

The old–timer thinks the Klondike is unsafe to travel alone, but the man disagrees.

Explanation:

need help asap!!!!
i can encourage my classmates to stay on task with their school work by…..(finish the sentence)

Answers

Answer:

By...

Explanation:

Motivating them to do their school work and telling them to don't hesitate to ask or having troubles in their school works.

This answer is mashed potatoes right three different questions

Answers

Question 1: What is a common serving made on thanksgiving that is considered a side dish?

Question 2: What is chef Joel Robuchon known for making recipes to?

Question 3: What would you call potatoes that have been smashed into a creamy like texture?

What evidence suggests Chung had a good experience in her summer job on Capitol
Hill between her junior and senior years?

Answers

Answer:

i dont under stand what is the story

Explanation:

Answer:

The evidence shows that shows he enjoyed working there and enxpeircing new things at the Capitpol.

Explanation:

A reader can ask, "How would I react if the events in this book happened to me?” to put a text into

Answers

Context hope it helps

In a nonfiction essay on property law, which choice of details would the author most likely use?
A. imagery
B. plot
C. dialogue
D. examples

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Select the correct sentence.
Jill a talented woman in the world of business, decided to run for president.
B.Jill, a talented woman in the world of business decided to run for president.
C.Jill, a talented woman in the world of business, decided to run for president.

Answers

you have two commas with a sentence between explaining more about Jill.you can also use a dash or hiphen I don't remember but when you don't want more explanation about Jill it will read

Jill decided o run for president

Taking detailed notes will help you
O verify information.
O quote accurately.
O write your story more easily.
O all of the above.

Answers

all of the above.

you can verify, quote, and write a story using notes.

What level of biodiversity is most commonly equated with the over concept of biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

Species diversity

Explanation:

What is the motivation for many of the authors in The Modern Age of poetry?
a) They wrote simply to make money so their family could survive.
Ob) They wrote for love and to express their feelings about a person.
c) They wrote for self-reflection and to look within one's self for clarity.
d) The wrote in response to social/political issues to invoke a change.

Answers

Question:

What is the motivation for many of the authors in The Modern Age of poetry?

a) They wrote simply to make money so their family could survive.

Ob) They wrote for love and to express their feelings about a person.

c) They wrote for self-reflection and to look within one's self for clarity.

d) The wrote in response to social/political issues to invoke a change.

Answer :

The wrote in response to social/political issues to invoke a change.

ありがとうございました!

The wrote in response to social/political issues to invoke a change is the motivation for many of the authors in The Modern Age of poetry. Thus, option (d) is correct.

What is the motivation?

The term motivation refers to the goal are the set to achieved in the future. The motivation are they easily achieved the objective. The motivation are the necessary to complete the task. The motivation is the different types such as the positive and the negative motivation.

According to the modern age poetry, are the authors was the main motivation was the social/political issues are the response to the nation's origin and the aim of the betterment of the economic. The mainly motivation the different issues on the modern era between the 1890 and 1950.

As a result, the wrote in response to social/political issues to invoke a change is the motivation for many of the authors in The Modern Age of poetry. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

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why did the rooster cross the road?

Answers

Answer:

To prove he wasn’t chicken!

Answer:

to cockadoodle doo something

Explanation:

would you like.... to drink, sir?
option are : anything, something , nothing

Answers

Anything

Mark brainliest

Answer:

Would you like something to drink, sir?

Explanation:

Which character is the one who mixes up words and therefore misconstrues information?

Question options:

Conrade
Dogberry
Verges

Answers

Answer:

Dogberry!

Explanation:

94 points!! Calories Used While Swimming for 30 Minutes Type of Stroke 56-kg woman 77-kg man Backstroke 95 130 Breaststroke 91 125 Fast Crawl 87 120 Slow Crawl 95 130 Sidestroke 68 90 Treading Water 35 48 Table 2-1 If a female wanted to burn the most calories swimming, she should choose the treading water. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

Answer: The swimming calorie calculator allows you to choose from several other options, such as water jogging, water aerobics, or even simply treading water. The difference between all these activities is their MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) values - a crucial component of the calories burned formula.

Explanation:

Besides raising a lot of money,
which other detail suggests
that Lizzie's race was a
success?

Answers

Answer:

The event continued at her school and in a new city.

Explanation:

I got it correct!

Answer:

the event continued at her school and in another city

Explanation: took quiz

What is a main idea?
A
the main character in a story

B
the message about life that an author expresses

C
the sequence of events in a story

D
a description of what the story is mostly about

Answers

Answer:

b the message about life that an author expresses

Transform the following:

Ex. Beethoven is my dog.

Beethoven is not/isn’t my dog.



1. The children are awake.

2. The dog eats the bone.

3. The grass grew tall.

Answers

Answer:

1. The children aren't/are not awake

2. The dog isn't eating/didn't eat the bone

3. The grass didn't grow tall/The grass didn't grow

The children aren't/are not awake, The dog isn't eating/didn't eat the bone, and The grass didn't grow tall/The grass didn't grow. Hence, the words are transformed.

What is the use of transformed in the English?

To change the composition or structure of. To change the shape or appearance of externally. To convert implies to have a change in personality or circumstance. Several common synonyms for transform include convert, metamorphosis, transfigure, transmogrify, and transmute.

Even though all of these words mean "to turn a thing into a different one," "to transform a thing into" implies a considerable change in shape, nature, or function. A fresh hairdo will significantly alter your appearance. If I follow the advice of the professional organizer, I should be able to transform my messy closet into a tidy storage area. Once the tree is gone, the backyard will have a more open feel are some of the examples of transformed in English.

Thus, the words are transformed in the sentence.

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Which expression is equal to seven more than a number multiplied by 9"?a. 9(x + 7)b. 7 + 9xc. 9x - 7d. 9 + 7x who is responsible for selecting the required yearly ce topics Write 762.238 correct to 2 decimal places Pls help!!! I need help asap HELPPPI NEED TO CHECK OFF ALL THE FUNCTIONS PLEASE HELP ME What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (6-8) and (10,-8)? Write a story that could represent this math problem. 70 points Applying Main IdeasA nation not involved in a conflict hada.alien rights.c.territorial rights.b.neutral rights.d.foreign rights.Please select the best answer from the choices providedABCD How do you know where to place a decimal in a quotient? Secret US Strategy against China exposed! Far better than military subversion!The Ten Commandments are actually the CIA's ten work plans for subverting the Chinese government. They are part of the CIA's highly secret "How to Do Things" document on China. It was originally written in 1951 and has been revised several times since then.From the early 1950s, the CIA began to draft a set of action plans code-named "Ten Commandments", in an attempt to shake the young values of the traditional Chinese generation from ideological and cultural, political and economic, ethnic and religious contradictions, media tools, weapons and equipment, so as to achieve the purpose of overthrowing the Chinese regime. Sixty-five years ago, the United States is the world's biggest capitalist countries, China is the second largest socialist country, thirty years later, the United States remains the world's biggest capitalist countries, and China has become the largest socialist country, especially after the collapse of the Soviet union in 1990, China became the biggest of the American mind. As adversaries, it is normal for americans to have such policies. Which quadratic equation has roots -7 and -4? which prophet introduced a third way for the israelites to live in exile? Hilary walked 654 feet in 3 minutes. She says she walked 218 feet per minute. Is Hilarys answer reasonable? Explain. Element of group 2 loses two electrons in the process of a chemical combustion. what is the ionic charge? +2 or -2 A moving car hits the breaks and starts to slow down. The car was moving 35 m/s when hitting the breaks and slows at a rate of 7 m/s/s. What is the final velocity of the car after 4 seconds? 2(3+x)=18 what does x equal please show work PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST 5. Laura just became a personal trainer and is finalizing her pricing plans. One plan is to charge$55 for the initial consultation and then $41 per session. Another plan is to charge $50 for theconsultation and $46 per session. Laura realizes that the two plans have the same cost for acertain number of sessions. How many sessions is that? What is that cost? In the kidneys, the countercurrent mechanism involves the interaction between the flow of filtrate through the nephron loop of the juxtamedullary nephrons (the countercurrent multiplier) and the flow of blood through the limbs of adjacent blood vessels (the countercurrent exchangea. Trueb. False The equations ? Its for a chemistry class, and he said we need to explain and write down the math problems? what is the answer to the following?9+(60x8)-120?80(50-24)+20?