Photosynthesis is the process through which plants obtain their food from sunlight, also,many plants take light energy and convert into chemical energy with the help of chlorophyll pigment (green pigment)......
The process through which green plants and other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy is known as photosynthesis. Light energy is gathered and utilized during photosynthesis in green plants to transform water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic substances.
During this process, water is taken from the soil by the root hairs and transported to the leaves through the xylem vessels. Carbon dioxide enters through the stomata. The chlorophyll breaks water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen by absorbing the sun's light energy.
To produce glucose, carbon dioxide from the air and hydrogen from water molecules are combined. Additionally, as a waste material, oxygen is emitted into the atmosphere through the leaves.
While the rest is stored in the roots, leaves, and fruits for further use, glucose serves as a source of nourishment for plants, giving them the energy they need for growth and development.
Other essential biological elements of photosynthesis include pigments. They are the compounds that give color and absorb light at a certain spectrum while reflecting the light that was not absorbed. Chlorophyll and carotenoids, found in the membrane of chloroplasts, are the main components of all green plants. Its main purpose of it is to absorb light energy.
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When standing on the Earth, the Moon and Sun appear to rise in the east and set in the west. What is responsible for this apparent movement of the sun and moon?
Answer:
The Sun, the Moon, the planets, and the stars all rise in the east and set in the west. And that's because Earth spins -- toward the east. ... Earth rotates or spins toward the east, and that's why the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars all rise in the east and make their way westward across the sky.
The Sun, Moon, planets, and stars all rise in the east and travel westward across the sky because Earth rotates or spins in an eastward direction.
What is sun?
The Sun, a 4.5 billion year old yellow dwarf star and the center of our solar system, is a hot, burning ball of hydrogen and helium. It is the only star in our solar system and is located approximately 93 million miles (150 million kilometers) from Earth.
On our home planet, life as we know it would not be possible without the energy of the Sun. The Sun may appear to be a constant source of heat and light in the sky from Earth's perspective.
However, the Sun is a dynamic star that changes frequently and radiates energy into space. Heliophysics is the study of the Sun and how it affects the rest of the solar system. The largest body in our solar system is the Sun.
Therefore, The Sun, Moon, planets, and stars all rise in the east and travel westward across the sky because Earth rotates or spins in an eastward direction.
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stage of photosynthesis that can occur with or without light
A. Autotroph
B.potential energy
C. Stroma
D. Calvin cycle
E. Heterotroph
F. Light reactions
G. Chemical energy
H. Chlorophyll
Answer:
Calvin Cycle is the answer!!
Pure-breeding pea plants with the dominant long-stem trait were crossed with pure-breeding pea plants with short stems. The F1 generation was allowed to self-pollinate. If the long-stemmed offspring of the F2 generation are test crossed, what fraction of their offspring are expected to have short stems? Select one: a. 3/4 b. 1/2c. 1/3 d. 1/4
Answer:
b
Explanation:
First, let us assume the long-stem trait to be represented by the allele A and its short stem counterpart by the allele a.
Pure-breeding long-stem = AA
Pure-breeding short-stem = aa
AA x aa
F1: Aa Aa Aa Aa
The F1 generation was allowed to self-pollinate
Aa x Aa
F2: AA Aa Aa aa
Test-crossing means crossing an organism of doubtful zygosity with a phenotypically recessive version of the same organism.
From the resulting F2, the long-stemmed offspring are of 2 genotypes - AA and Aa. If AA is test-crossed with a phenotypically recessive version:
AA x aa
Aa Aa Aa Aa
all the offspring are expected to have long stems.
If the Aa offspring is test-crossed with aa:
Aa x aa
Aa Aa aa aa
Half or 1/2 of the offspring are expected to have short stems.
Considering the second cross, the correct option is, therefore, b.
Deciduous trees are unique in the fact that they start to lose their leaves in Autumn. A hormone
called auxin controls the process. As light levels and temperatures drop, auxin signals it is almost
winter. Which statement BEST describes why it is more advantages for deciduous trees to lose
their leaves in the colder months?
A. So that the snow will not stick to their branches and break them off.
B. So that they can have room for more animals to use their trunks for hibernation.
C. To help with reducing water lost and nutrient lost.
D. So that their new leaves will be bigger, greener, and plentiful
ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!! HELP ASAP! PLEASEEE AHHH
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
What are the components of DNA nucleotides?
DNA is a made up of molecules called nucleotides that each contain a (phosphate group, helium group, oxygen), a (carbon group, sugar group, hydrogen group), and a nitrogen base.
Answer:
Phosphate group, sugar group and nitrogen base
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Phosphate group and sugar group
Explanation:
Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. There are four nitrogenous bases in DNA, two purines (adenine and guanine) and two pyrimidines (cytosine and thymine). A DNA molecule is composed of two strands.
Over time, plants developed structural adaptations of vascular systems and seeds in
order to
O produce haploid seeds.
be more successful in water ecosystems.
carry out photosynthesis.
colonize land ecosystems.
Answer:
colonize land ecosystems
Explanation:
Vascular systems and seeds allowed plants to colonize the land ecosystems.
Please help! :( you have to decide if it’s speed, acceleration, or velocity!
Explanation:
Speed is the rate of change of distance with time. It is also taken as the distance traveled per instance of time.
Velocity is the displacement of a body with time. It is a vector quantity which shows the magnitude of motion and the direction.
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time. It tells us how much motion is increasing at every instance of time.
4. Distance traveled in a given time is the speed
5. Velocity; speed when given directional attribute is velocity
6. Speed
7. Velocity
8. Speed
Pls help i dont understand :( Will give Brainliest + 25 Points!!
Answer:
B I think....
Explanation:
ummm.... lmk if I'm wrong.
In which biome would you MOST expect to find bears, deer, rabbits, squirrels, and deciduous trees
A. desert
B. rainforest
C. tundra
D. temperate forest
Answer:
It would be the temperate forest
Explanation:
Since it has decideous trees, the trees display four seasons and temperate shows the four seasons.
In dogs, black fur (B) is dominant over yellow fur (b). A heterozygous black dog is mated with a yellow dog. Do a Punnett square to show the cross and predict the offspring (phenotypes and genotypes)
HELp I will mark brainlyest if correct
this is on science
The ------------ of a region can affect its day-to-day ----------
what's goes in the blanks???
Answer:
The climate of a region can affect its day-to-day weather.
which is the least complx thing in our body
Which of the sun's layers releases visible light?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
If a female is a heterozygote for both dimples and earlobe attachment, what are the potential genotypes of her eggs?
**Unattached earlobes (E) are dominant over attached earlobes (e), and dimples (D) are dominant over no dimples (d).**
Answer: eD
Explanation:
please help me asap
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
HELP!
Which group evolved first?
skates
rays
chimaeras
sharks
Answer:
D - Sharks; (took the test)
Explanation:
Sharks evolved nearly 420 million years ago. Chimeras, skates, and rays are all related to sharks through their ancestry.
Answer: it's D, sharks
Square root of 40???
im deparate
Answer:
the square root abt 6.324555
25 points, I mark brainliest! :)
Explain the role the ocean plays in the carbon cycle (think about the physical and biological processes that occur in the ocean)
What forces the fluid from the capillaries of the glomerulus into the Bowman's capsule?
Answer:
Blood pressure forces plasma minus its macromolecules (e.g., proteins) from the glomerular capillaries into the Bowman's capsule, which is continuous with the proximal convoluted tubule.
V.W. Ekman is credited with developing the theory of:
wind-driven ocean currents
seismic profiling
sea floor spreading
global tectonics
wind-driven ocean currents
hope u have a nice day
Answer:
It would be A
Explanation:
:)
Olivia loves pizza, bread, and pasta. However, when she
eats any of these foods, her body reacts negatively, causing
pain and inflammation in her small intestine. What is
causing this issue for Olivia?
A.the gluten in these foods
B.the sugars in these foods
C.the fats in these foods
Answer:
the gluten in the foods
Explanation:
if allergic to gluten, it can cause inflammation in the small intestine
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Gluten is known to cause irritation in certain people, usually those that are allergic to it.
if someone were to stay the same size, are their cells increasing faster than decreasing, or decreasing faster than increasing?
Answer:
Increasing faster than decreasing
cellular respiration and fermentation map please help
Answer: Cellular Respiration Concept Map Activity 1 . ... of the digestive system are Cellular Respiration Help amp Review Amanda holds a ... 36 2 Concept map of Glycolysis Cellular Respiration Fermentation Begins with the ... m doing a concept map for biology where I need to connect key words to other key ...
Explanation:
In cellular respiration, glucose is fully oxidized, while in fermentation, glucose is not fully oxidized and regeneration of NAD+ is occurred.
What is the difference between cellular respiration and fermentation?Similar to burning, cellular respiration causes the full oxidation of glucose into CO2 and water. Contrarily, fermentation only partially oxidizes glucose.
In fermentation: lactic acid is produced from glucose in the absence of oxygen.
Cellular respiration: pyruvate is the product of glucose oxidation in the presence of oxygen.
Instead, waste is created in the form of tiny, reduced organic molecules. Because of this, cellular respiration uses glucose more efficiently than fermentation to release energy.
Therefore, in cellular respiration, glucose is fully oxidized, while in fermentation, glucose is partly oxidized.
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elect the correct answer.
You're going to a restaurant for dinner. How can you select healthier foods without giving up on taste?
select a meal with thick sauces
select a grilled or steamed meal
select a fried meal
Answer:
Select a grilled or steamed meal.
Explanation:
Grilling over heat releases fat from meat. Grilled meats are lower in calories than others. Although grilled meats can cause cancer so..
Based upon your experimental data, which muscle type exhibited the lowest threshold of stimulation in all conditions tested?a. Lower forelimb muscleb. Upper forelimb musclec. Calf muscled. Thigh muscle
Answer:
a. Lower forelimb muscle
Explanation:
The forelimbs are the limbs that are found in the front parts of the body Which includes the arm and its muscles this makes them Different from the hind limbs that are found are the back parts of the body which includes our leg.
Based on the experimental data obtained the lower forelimb muscle displayed the lowest levels of stimulation in all the tests conducted.
What is a bacterial have?
A. Bacteria that destroys DNA
B. virus that causes pneumonia
C. Virus that infects and kills bacteria
Answer:
A.because dna is our blood not sure
Explanation:
Some types of bacteria can cause diseases in humans, such as cholera, diptheria, dysentery, bubonic plague, pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB), typhoid, and many more. If the human body is exposed to bacteria that the body does not recognize as helpful, the immune system will attack them.
the bacteria produce toxins which damage specific tissues in the body. invasiveness – the bacteria multiply rapidly at the site of infection and overwhelm the body's defence mechanisms. The bacteria may then spread to other parts of the body.
What is the relationship between the respiratory system and the circulatory system?
Question 8 options:
The respiratory system pumps the oxygen around the body from the circulatory system.
The respiratory system tells the circulatory system what to do.
The circulatory system tells the respiratory system what to do.
The circulatory system pumps the oxygen around the body from the respiratory system.
The circulatory system pumps oxygen around the body from the respiratory system. Therefore, option D is correct.
What are the respiratory and circulatory systems?The network of organs and tissues that aids in breathing is known as the respiratory system. It consists of your blood vessels, lungs, and airways. The respiratory system also includes the muscles that propel your lungs. Together, these components help the body circulate oxygen and eliminate waste gases like carbon dioxide.
Blood arteries in the circulatory system move blood away from and toward the heart. Blood leaves the heart through arteries and returns through veins. Cells receive oxygen, nutrition, and hormones through the circulatory system, which also eliminates wastes like carbon dioxide.
Hence, The circulatory system pumps oxygen around the body from the respiratory system. Therefore, option D is correct.
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Similarities between living in earth and living in space
Living things are those things hat have life present in them. The Similarities between living in earth and living in space are:
They need oxygen for survival: Man, animals in earth and space need oxygen for survival.Water is also need to stay alive.Food is very paramount to both man, animal s and organisms.Shelter, we all ned a place to lay our head in other to be safe.Air everywhere in the atmosphere.
Water, air, food and shelter are available on earth but their availability differs in space.
Astronaut need to bring everything one need in space with him or her from Earth. They often recycle the things they bring.
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Which species is most likely to exhibit clumped dispersion
Animals, such as elephants, that travel in groups exhibit clumbed distribution. Uniform dispersion is observed in plant species that inhibit the growth of nearby individuals.
What effects would you expect uncontrolled celiac disease to have on children? How do these effects relate to what is shown in the model?
Answer:
to the lining of his small intestine when any food containing gluten –are ingested.