Draw an example of a buffer in the body.

There are two modes in which unstable nuclei of radioactive elements may decay. They are by α - emission or by β - emission. Among the given options, the α - emission is ₆₄¹⁴⁸Gd → ₆₂¹⁴⁴Sm + ₂⁴He. The correct option is D.

According to the theory of radioactive disintegration, the atoms of all the radioactive elements undergo spontaneous disintegration with the emission of α or β particles to yield atoms of new elements. When a radionuclide decays by emitting an  α - particle, it is called α - decay.

When a radionuclide undergoes  α - emission, i.e. a helium nucleus there occurs a decrease of 2 units in the atomic number and a decrease of 4 units in the mass number. The new nuclide produced has an atomic number 2 units less and a mass number 4 units less than the parent.

₆₄¹⁴⁸Gd → ₆₂¹⁴⁴Sm + ₂⁴He represents α - emission.

Thus the correct option is D.

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Explanation:

Since magnesium has an atomic number of 12, that means that it has 12 protons and 12 electrons when it is in normal state.

Answer:

12 protons

Explanation:

Answer:

they physical quantities that are uneffected by changes to a vector space basis

Kinetic energy is energy that an object possesses due to its motion.

Lets look at each option:

A compressed spring has potential energy.

An arrow shot from a bow does have Kinetic energy.

Water in a reservoir at a hill top is potential energy.

A monkey hanging from a tree is potential energy.

This means that the answer is B) An arrow shot from a bow

I hope this helps! :)

According to law of conservation of energy,energy is converted from one form to another so by this fact an arrow shot from a bow has kinetic energy generated from potential energy.

According to law of conservation of energy, it is evident that energy is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Julius Robert Mayer in the year 1842.

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Answer:

Words are filled in

Eating a healthy breakfast gives your body the energy needed to help you start your day.. The girl in the photo is having cereal and orange jucie, both of which have stored chemical energy, a form of potential energy. The girls body breaks down the components of the food to access the energy in them. Later in the day, some of this energy is transformed into kinetic energy that will allow the girl to study and play sports. Some of this energy is also transformed into thermal energy that keeps her body warm.

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the candle is hot so the first energy form should be heat. u could now just eliminate the rest but for further notice. the heat melts the wax in the candle, which is a physical change but also the thread is burning out which is a chemical change then light follows

Answer:

C the mass of the reactant molecules is the same as the mass of the product

Answer:

These are the nonmetals.

Numer of moles of Li₂CO₃:

[tex]\longrightarrow\: n_{(Li_2 CO_3)} = \dfrac{38.5}{(6 \times 2) + 12 + (16 \times 3)}[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow\: n_{(Li_2 CO_3)} = \dfrac{38.5}{12+ 12 +48}[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow\: n_{(Li_2 CO_3)} = \dfrac{38.5}{72}[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow\: n_{(Li_2 CO_3)} = 0.53473 \: mol[/tex]

Chemical Reaction:

2 LiOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Li₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l)

Therefore, applying unitary method:

No. of moles of lithium hydroxide would be required to produce 38.5 g of Li₂CO₃ in the following chemical reaction are 1.03.

Avogadro's number is the number of units in one mole of any substance and equals to 6.02214076 × 10²³. The units can be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules.

No. of moles is defined as a particular no. of particles that we can calculate with the help of Avogadro’s number.

Mass of a particular product is also find out by stoichiometry of a reaction as per the no. of mole given in the reaction.

Given,

2LiOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Li₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l)

2 moles of LiOH are required to produce 73.8g Li₂CO₃

0.027 moles of LiOH are required to produce 1g Li₂CO₃

1.03 moles of LiOH are required to produce 38.5 Li₂CO₃

Therefore, No. of moles of lithium hydroxide would be required to produce 38.5 g of Li₂CO₃ in the following chemical reaction are 1.03.

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Answer:

165.385 g/mol

The number of atoms of nitrogen in 4N₂O is 8 atoms.

Atom are the basic or fundamental units of matter that defines its structure.

The atom housed the proton, neutron and electron. The atoms of nitrogen in 4 moles of the Nitrogen oxide is the number of each nitrogen present in it .

Therefore,

4N₂O → Number of atoms of Nitrogen will be 4 × 2 = 8 atoms.

Therefore, the number of atoms of nitrogen in the compound 4N₂O is 8.

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Observe the superscript of N

Means

Now as there is 4 multiplied

Answer:

Explanation:Leeuwenhoek observed animal and plant tissue, human sperm and blood cells, minerals, fossils, and many other things that had never been seen before on a microscopic scale. He presented his findings to the Royal Society in London, where Robert Hooke was also making remarkable discoveries with a microscope.

The atomic and molecular interactions unveil the bulk properties of matter in our environment by ways of the fact that everything in the whole universe is made of either atoms, molecules or even ions

It has been proven practically everything in the whole universe is matter and everything which interact with matter is also matter. This explains to us the reasons why matter could be atoms, molecules or ions.

That being said, some substances (matter) is made up of atoms of elements, some made up of molecules or atoms and molecules and others ions or both. However, matter is anything which has mass and occupies space.

In conclusion, we can now conclude from the explanation above that the properties of matter are as a result of the interaction which exists between matter at the atomic and molecular level.

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Explanation:

no sé de qué me estás hablando

This is a precipitation reaction and 1.38 g of the precipitate will be formed is the statement is correct. Hence, option C is correct.

A precipitation reaction is when two or more dissolved chemicals combine to form one solid products. The exchange of ions between ionic compounds in aqueous solutions is a common component of these reactions, which are also occasionally referred to as double displacement, double replacement, or metathesis reactions.

in response to precipitation a process that converts soluble salts into solids that are insoluble in water. a neutralizing response an interaction between an acid and a base that results in the production of salt, water, and an ionic molecule.

Precipitate refers to a solid that forms from a solution. The blending of two transparent solutions is a common example: NaCl in combination with silver nitrate The answer is. The soli cannot be dissolved in water.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Answer:

B. Activated Carbon

Explanation:

Answer:

The Heat of Reaction (also known and Enthalpy of Reaction) is the change in the enthalpy of a chemical reaction that occurs at a constant pressure. It is a thermodynamic unit of measurement useful for calculating the amount of energy per mole either released or produced in a reaction.

Thermal Energy is directly proportional to the temperature

Or

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Thermal\: Energy\propto Temperature [/tex]

So if temperature increases the thermal Energy also increases.

An object which is 20°C warmer than other has more thermal energy

Answer: mixture

Explanation: they are heterogeneous mixtures not homogeneous

It's Mixture

Reason:- Dirty water is a mixture of dirt and water. Mixture are made up of 2 or more different substance with different characteristics

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. particle motion

2. The particles of a liquid can slide past one another.

3. the kinetic energy required to break forces between particles

4. increasing its temperature until it transitions from a solid to a liquid

5. A liquid becomes a gas.

[quizlet: captncrun]

Thermal energy is in the form of heat and light is always associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules. That form of kinetic energy is used to the rise in temperature.

Hence the option B is correct.

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The pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH is 8.5.

Let's consider the following neutralization reaction.

HCOOH + NaOH ⇒ HCOONa + H₂O

At the equivalence point, 0.25 M HCOOH completely reacted with 0.25 M NaOH to form 0.25 M HCOONa.

HCOONa undergoes hydrolysis. The net ionic equation is:

HCOO⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HCOOH(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

Given the concentration of HCOO⁻ is 0.25 M (Cb) and the basic dissociation constant of HCOO⁻ is 4.8 × 10⁻¹¹ (Kb), we can calculate the concentration of OH⁻ using the following expression.

[tex][OH^{-} ] = \sqrt{Kb \times Cb } = \sqrt{(4.8 \times 10^{-11} ) \times 0.25 } = 3.5 \times 10^{-6} M[/tex]

The pOH of the solution is:

[tex]pOH = -log [OH^{-} ] = -log (3.5 \times 10^{-6} ) = 5.5[/tex]

The pH of the solution is:

[tex]pH = 14 -pOH = 14 -5.5 = 8.5[/tex]

The pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH is 8.5.

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identify keys concepts/terminologies about solutions or concentration of solutions.

They are the two basic solution concentration terms that you need to know.We always need to keep an account of the amount of solute in a solution.The amount of solute in the solvent is what is called the concentration of a solution.In chemistry,we define concentration of solution as the amount of solute in a solvent.

Depending upon amount of solute present,it is called a dilute, concentrated or a saturated solution.Different substances in a given solvent have a different solubilities at the same temperature.The most common method for expressing the concentration of a solution is the percentage method

Answer:

The answer is 3

Explanation:

Hope this helps and have a wonderful day.

Answer:

Specific heat of ethyl chloride in gas and liquid phases, enthalpy of vaporization and specific heat of solid surface.

Explanation:

In order to determine the final temperature, the heat lost by the chloride needs to be found. This would require the specific heat in both phases and the enthalpy of vaporization. (you will use q=mc(delta)T and q=m(delta)H)

Then the energy gained by the surface needs to be found. This will require the specific heat in order to use the q=mc(delta)T equation.

The enthalpies that we consider to calculate the final temperature of the surface are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.

Enthalpy of any reaction tells about the total amount of heat absrobed and released during a chemical reaction.

According to the question, heat released by the surface is absorbed by the ethyl chloride and by absorbing this energy ethyl chlorode will change into the vapor form. In the whole process if we want ot calculate the final temperature on the surface then we should consider:

Hence, required enthalpies are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.

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The role played by hydraulic fluid in a hydraulic machine is as a medium for

the transfer of force.

Hydraulic fluid is used primarily in a hydraulic machine for the transfer of

force from one point to another. This makes the system able to perform the

required functions.

Hydraulic fluid also has other functions such as being a coolant and as a

cleaning agent(removal of contaminants) which aren't its major function.

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Answer:

chu papi

Explanation:

Answer:

Your answer would be 6

Answer:

1 it is 1

Explanation: