Electrons have a maximum capacity of 2 electrons in the lower most shell
then in the second shell it has the maximum capacity of 8. What about the third shell is it 8 or 18 (please explain with the reason)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

18

Explanation:

The third shell has maximum capacity of 18 electrons. The maximum capacity of a shell can be calculated by the formula 2n^2. Where n is shell no. such as 3


Related Questions

A gas occupies a volume of 131.0-mL at 165.2-kPa. What volume will the gas occupy at 170.8-kPa if the temperature remains the same?

Answers

The relationship between the pressure and the volume of the gas at a constant temperature is given by Boyle's law. The volume, of the gas at  170.8 kPa is 126.70 mL.

What is Boyle's law?

Boyle's law states the inverse relationship between the pressure and the volume of the gas. The formula for the law can be given by:

[tex]\rm P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Given,

Initial pressure = 165.2 kPa

Initial volume = 131.0 mL

Final pressure = 170.8 kPa

The final volume is calculated as:

165.2 * 131.0 = 170.8 * V

V = 126.70 mL

Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 126.70 mL.

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A 500-gram C6H12O6 solution has a concentration of 300 ppm. How many grams of C6H12O6(s) are in this solution?

Answers

Considering the definition of ppm, there are 0.15 grams of C₆H₁₂O₆ in the solution.

What is ppm

Parts per million (ppm) is a unit of measurement for concentration that refers to the number of units of the substance in each million units of the whole.

In other words, ppm indicates the ratio of the concentration of one substance to the concentration of another, as one unit of solute dissolved in one million units of solvent.

ppm of solid and liquid elements is calculated by weight:

[tex]ppm=\frac{weight of the substance analyzed}{ overall weight} x10^{6}[/tex]

Mass of C₆H₁₂O₆

In this case, you know:

ppm= 300weight of the substance analyzed= ?overall weight= 500 grams

Replacing in the definition of ppm:

[tex]300ppm=\frac{weight of the substance analyzed}{500 grams} x10^{6}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]weight of the substance analyzed=\frac{300 x 500 grams}{10^{6}}[/tex]

weight of the substance analyzed= 0.15 grams

Finally, there are 0.15 grams of C₆H₁₂O₆ in the solution.

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How do models help scientists predict the polarity of molecules? Explain your answer using what you know about molecular structure and provide an example of a molecule that contains polar bonds, but is nonpolar.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Models help scientists predict the polarity of molecules because the bond polarity should be determined that lies between the molecule atoms.

Models help scientists predict the polarity of molecules because the bond polarity should be determined that lies between the molecule atoms.

You can use the difference in electronegativity of two atoms to predict whether they make polar, nonpolar or ionic bonds. Water is a well-known example of a polar molecule.

The information with respect to the atom is as follows:

The bond that lies between the same atoms i.e. same elements should always be neutral.The bond that lies between the atoms of the different elements should always be inequivalent electrically as one atom should be positively charged and the other one should be negatively charged.

How do you determine the polarity of a solution?

Simply mix the liquid with an equal part of water and allow the mixture to sit undisturbed. Examine the mixture after the liquids have sat together for a time. If they have not separated, but have formed a solution, the unknown liquid is polar. If there is a clear boundary between the two liquids, it is non-polar.

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Which hydrocarbon will undergo a substitution reaction with chlorine.

Answers

The hydrocarbons that will undergo substitution reactions with chlorine would be those that are saturated.

What are saturated hydrocarbons?

They are hydrocarbons that contain no double or triple carbon to carbon bonds.

Such hydrocarbons cannot undergo addition reactions unlike those that contain double or triple bonds.

Alternatively, saturated hydrocarbons are able to undergo substitution reactions with chlorine in the presence of light, with hydrogen being displaced in the process.

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Which option is a nonrenewable resource?
O at least some types of lumber
O solar energy
O oil
O wind

Answers

A. At least some types of lumber
Answer:
Oil

Explanation:
Trees can be replanted
Solar energy and wind is not depleted when used

What is a constant in an investigation?

Answers

Answer: Heyaa! ~

A constant in an investigation is a quantity

that does not change...

something that is not variable. In statistics, and survey research in particular, responses are typically described as random variables.

Hopefully this helps you! ^^

The reactions listed below are either chemical reactions or nuclear reactions. which are nuclear reactions? check all that apply. upper h superscript plus, plus upper o upper h superscript minus right arrow upper h subscript 2 upper o. superscript 185 subscript 79 upper a u right arrow superscript 181 subscript 77 upper r d plus superscript 4 subscript 2 upper h e. 4 upper f e plus 3 upper o subscript 2 right arrow 2 upper f e subscript 2 upper o subscript 3. superscript 210 subscript 84 upper p o right arrow superscript 206 subscript 82 upper p b plus superscript 4 subscript 2 upper h e.

Answers

The equations that are nuclear reactions are as follows:

superscript 185 subscript 79 upper Au right arrow superscript 181 subscript 77superscript 210 subscript 84 upper Po right arrow superscript 206 subscript 82 upper Pb plus superscript 4 subscript 2 upper He.

What is nuclear reaction?

A nuclear reaction is a reaction that involves the fission of an atomic nucleus, or the fusion of one or more atomic nuclei and/or subatomic particles in which the number of protons and/or neutrons in a nucleus changes.

The products of a nuclear reaction may contain a different element or a different isotope of the same element.

Therefore, the equations that are nuclear reactions are as follows:

superscript 185 subscript 79 upper Au right arrow superscript 181 subscript 77superscript 210 subscript 84 upper Po right arrow superscript 206 subscript 82 upper Pb plus superscript 4 subscript 2 upper He.

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Answer:

b. Reaction B involves a greater change and a change in element identity.

Explanation:

i got it wrong

Give a brief description of the symptoms associated with dissociative fugue.

Answers

Answer:

People may seem and act normally during the fugue, or they may appear moderately bewildered and draw no notice. When the fugue is over, however, people are thrown into a new scenario with no recall of how they got there or what they were doing.

Explanation:

Describe in your own words, why a balloon, after it has been rubbed on a sweater, floats back towards the sweater when released.

Your answer must contain electric force, attract, electrons, and protons.

Answers

Explanation:

By rubbing the balloon on a sweater, you can transfer negative charges onto the surface of the balloon

this fossil is evidence that insects lived on earth long ago

which of these modern insects is most likely to be the closest relative of the insect in the fossil ?

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

The oldest insect fossil has been proposed to be Rhyniognatha hirsti, estimated to be 400 million years old, but the insect identity of the fossil has been contested. Global climate conditions changed several times during the history of Earth, and along with it the diversity of insects.

Answer:C

Explantion:This is The oldest insect fossil has been proposed to be Rhyniognatha hirsti, estimated to be 400 million years old

based on location on the periodic table, which metal is likely to be less reactive than both strontium and sodium?

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium is likely to be less reactive than both strontium and sodium

Answer:

The answer is Magnesium (Mg)

What is one element that is found in the human body, air, or the universe ?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

It is pretty much present everywhere :)

illustrate an oxygen atomic drawing​

Answers

8 electrons
8 protons
8 neutrons

The type of surface that warms up the slowest is .

Answers

Answer:

Answer might be Water...

A surface with a high reflectivity or low heat conductivity typically warms up at the slowest rate. Ice, snow, and some metals, like aluminium, are examples.

A smooth surface is one that doesn't have any ridges or other surface imperfections. It is smooth and devoid of any roughness, dents, or lumps. This kind of surface, which is highly reflective, is frequently seen in materials like glass, polished metal, or plastic. Rough texture: An uneven or irregular texture is indicative of a rough surface. It has lumps, ridges, or other abnormalities that microscopically obstruct the smoothness. Rough surfaces reduce the reflecting qualities of light by scattering it in many directions. Wood, concrete, or coarse fabrics are a few examples of rough surfaces.

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HELP ME PLEAS FAST.

Which statement describes how heat is transferred by convection?

Question 4 options:

Air molecules touch the warm ground, heating them up


Warm air rises and cool air sinks


Sunlight travels through space

Answers

[tex]\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}[/tex]

Convection is a method of heat transfer that causes heat to be transferred from one object to another object with being in actual contact but I same atmosphere.

So, the correct phenomenon that describes how heat is transferred by Convection is :

Statement 2. Warmer air rises and copl air sinks.

If 30.5 g of 15% potassium nitrate solution are reacted to excess magnesium chloride how many grams of potassium chloride will be form

Answers

Here the step by step and answer

The specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/gC. The specific heat capacity for ethanol is 2.46 J/gC. If both liquids start at the same temperature and exactly 30J of heat are added to each, which liquid's temperature will increase more

Answers

Answer:

ethanol

Explanation:

it is a thermometric liquid

What are some applications of fission reactions? as a zero-waste energy source for generating large amounts of heat for creating stable elements from unstable ones for creating new, heavier elements as the energy source in nuclear weapons

Answers

Some applications of fission reactions are as a zero-waste energy source for generating large amounts of heat and as the energy source in nuclear weapons.

What are nuclear fission reactions?

Nuclear fission reactions are reactions in which the nucleus of heavier atoms are split into two or more atoms of smaller nucleus with the release of energy and radiation.

Some of the applications of fission reactions are as a zero-waste energy source for generating large amounts of heat and as the energy source in nuclear weapons.

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Select the compound In which chlorine is assigned the oxidation number +5.
O HCIO
O NACIO 3
O HCIO 2
O HCIO 4
O HCI

Answers

correct option is option B

Oxidation state of Na= +1

Oxidation state of O = +2

Let Oxidation state of Cl =x

Then,

(+1) + X + 3×(-2) = 0

X-5 = 0

so x = +5

you don’t have to do all of the questions, but it would really be appreciated

Answers

Answer:

good

Explanation:

excellent news and great job on the purpose and basic activities of the business

Others would be the formation of precipitate, the release of energy, or change in odor.

Answers

The option that would lead to the formation of precipitation, release of energy or change in color  is : Chemical change

Characteristics of Chemical change

Chemical changes leads to the formation of precipitate in the form of bubbles, release of energy or change in color for example :

Rusting of Iron : As Iron rusts the color of the Iron will changeBoiling of liquid : As water or any other form of liquid boils the precipitate forms in the form of bubbles and energy in the form of heat is given off

Hence we can conclude that The option that would lead to the formation of precipitation, release of energy or change in color  is : Chemical change

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Why does the hemisphere that is titled away from the sun experience winter?

(science)

Answers

Because the sun is the main source of heat, so when a hemisphere is tilted away is doesn’t get any heat, causing the cold winters we know

What is a physical change?

Answers

Answer:

A physical change is when something changes on the inside, but it does not change what it is made of.

What is/are defined in elements of the same group?

A. Atomic stability
B. Electron configuration
C. Chemical/physical properties
D. Exponentially increasing atomic weight

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Elements in the same groups have similar chemical/physical properties. The reason the answer isn't electron configuration is that if this was the case, there would be no reason for transition metals to exist as they can have a varying amount of electrons in their outer shell.

For example, all alkali metals (Group 1) turn into positive ions when reacting and Halogens (Group 7) all turn into negative ions after reacting.

How exactly are synthetic paint brushes made? Nylon?

Answers

Answer:

Synthetic brushes are typically made from nylon bristles. Other times, they're made from plastic#CARRYONLEARNING

BY : EDLYN MORENO

If a gas is compressed from 4L to 1L, and the temperatures remained constant, what happens to the pressure?

Answers

According to Gay lussac's law

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P\propto T[/tex]

Pressure is directly proportional to temperatureTemperature is constant so no use of this

But according to Boyles law

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P\propto \dfrac{1}{V}[/tex]

If volume is decreased by 4 times then pressure is increased by 4times

Name these compounds according to IUPAC. (ASAPP)

Answers

The chemical's IUPAC names of the given compound are propanal and acetone.

What is IUPAC naming?

IUPAC is the international union of practical and applied chemistry. It set rules for standard naming of the compound.

Propanal, or propanaldehyde, is an aldehyde that has one double bond and one oxygen atom.

Acetone is a kind of ketone. Ketones have the functional group R2CO.

Thus, chemical's IUPAC names of the given compound are propanal and acetone.

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A student dissolves powdered tea in water. How can the student separate the parts of the mixture?

Answers

Answer:

The student can evaporate the liquid water.

Explanation:

The student only mixed water with the powdered tea. Therefore, if the water is evaporated from the mixture, the student will be left with the tea mixture only.

Convert these pressures:

820 mm Hg =____ atm

206 kPa =
atm

0.6 atm =
kPa

1520 mm Hg = __ kPa


850 kPa =
mm Hg

Answers

This should help

1 kPa = 1000 pascals (Pa)
1 mmHg = 133.322 pascals (Pa)
kPa value x 1000 Pa = mmHg value x 133.322 Pa.
kPa value = mmHg value x 0.133322

What happens to water when it is heated from 0 °C to 4 °C? (5 points)
It freezes.
It expands.
Its density increases.
Its composition changes.

Answers

Answer: The volume decreases

Explanation:

Because 4C is a cold temperature and atoms inside the water start to move slowly and begins to cange into a solid formation.

The density of the water increases and it is maximum at 4 degrees Celsius.

What is Freezing Point ?

The temperature at which the liquid and solid states of the substance are in equilibrium at atmospheric pressure .

freezing point of water is 0° Celsius or 32° Fahrenheit.

Though liquids expand on heating water does not expand between 0°C to 4°C instead it contracts as water has maximum density at 4°C.

Thus the option C is the right answer , The density of the water increases as water is heated from 0 degree Celsius to 4 degree Celsius

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