Enzymes are protein catalysts. What is the role of a catalyst?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Enzymes are proteins functioning as catalysts that speed up reactions by lowering the activation energy. A simple and succinct definition of an enzyme is that it is a biological catalyst that accelerates a chemical reaction without altering its equilibrium.

Catalysts make such a breaking and rebuilding happen more efficiently. They do this by lowering the activation energy for the chemical reaction. Activation energy is the amount of energy needed to allow the chemical reaction to occur. The catalyst just changes the path to the new chemical partnership.

Answer 2
catalyst is a substance that can be added to a reaction to increase the reaction rate without getting consumed in the process. Catalysts typically speed up a reaction by reducing the activation energy or changing the reaction mechanism. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts in biochemical reactions.

Related Questions

Design a plan for how a city can use a piece of land

Answers

Answer:

we could use that piece of land for either a place for the poor or a place to help wild animals that are hurt

Explanation:

Each of the major hypotheses proposed to explain why sexual reproduction is more widespread than asexual reproduction ultimately bases its explanation on the adaptive benefit of:________.
a. forming large populations.
b. forming genetically distinct offspring.
c. reducing mutation rates.
d. forming relatively slow-growing populations.
e. forming gametes of different sizes.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option b, that is, producing genetically distinct offspring.

Explanation:

It is found that sexual reproduction is more widespread in comparison to asexual reproduction primarily due to its adaptive benefit of producing offspring, which are genetically distinct. At the time of sexual reproduction, the genetic material of two individuals amalgamates to give rise to genetically-different offspring, which vary from their parents.

This tendency of reproducing sexually by the majority of eukaryotes is proof of its evolutionary success. The genetic diversity resulting due to sexual reproduction is considered to provide better chances of surviving in a modifying or unpredictable environment.

What is the study of the interaction between organisms and their environment?

Answers

Answer: ecology

Explanation:

the answer is ecology .

Which organ is derived from the mesoderm layer of the gastrula?

Answers

Have the same question

helpp mee
10. An enclosed 20 mL metal cylinder was filled with a gas sample at room temperature. The
sample then was transferred to an empty 40 mL enclosed container, also at room temperature.
After being transferred, the volume of the gas was
A. 10 mL.
B. 20 mL.
C. 30 mL.
D. 40 mL.

Answers

20 ml should be correct

After being transferred, the volume of the gas was 40 ml. So, the correct option is (D).

What is Volume?

Volume is defined as a measure of three-dimensional space that is often numerically quantified by SI derived units or various imperial or US customary units. The definition of length is correlated with that of quantity.

Volume is described as the space occupied within the boundaries of an object in three-dimensional space which is also known as the capacity of the object.

In the above given information, the 20ml metal cylinder when transfer to 40 ml container, the volume will be 40 ml as gas takes the volume of container. So, when kept in a closed container, the volume and shape changes according to the size of the container

Thus, after being transferred, the volume of the gas was 40 ml. So, the correct option is (D).

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Which most clearly shows evolutionary relationships between species?

Answers

Answer:

DNA, similar bone constructs, and simlar looks

Explanation:

Answer: Scientists collect information that allows them to make evolutionary connections between organisms. Similar to detective work, scientists must use evidence to uncover the facts. In the case of phylogeny, evolutionary investigations focus on two types of evidence: morphologic (form and function) and genetic.

Two Measures of Similarity

Organisms that share similar physical features and genetic sequences tend to be more closely related than those that do not. Features that overlap both morphologically and genetically are referred to as homologous structures; the similarities stem from common evolutionary paths. For example, as shown in Figure 12.2.1, the bones in the wings of bats and birds, the arms of humans, and the foreleg of a horse are homologous structures. Notice the structure is not simply a single bone, but rather a grouping of several bones arranged in a similar way in each organism even though the elements of the structure may have changed shape and size.

Explanation: I don’t know what it is but I seach web that can always use google.

Nitrogen is a very important element in biology. What are some of the reasons that organisnm needs nitrogen?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen is a crucially important component for all life. It is an important part of many cells and processes such as amino acids, proteins and even our DNA. It is also needed to make chlorophyll in plants, which is used in photosynthesis to make their food.

Which of the following statements is TRUE about photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

What are the statements? please mention

Explanation:

Answer:

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Explanation:

What are the statements???

Which balances the equation Mg + O2 → MgO?

Mg + 2O2 → 4MgO
2Mg + 2O2 → 2MgO
2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
2Mg + 2O2 → 4MgO

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO

got it right on edge 2020

Considering the law of conservation of matter, the correct answer is third option: 2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO

The law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

Then, you must balance the chemical equation. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts.

So, in the case of Mg + O₂ → MgO, you have:

Left side: 1 Mg and 2 O. Right side: 1 Mg and 1 O.

The coefficients of each molecule below indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.

By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.

So, balancing the O to obtain the same amount in the reactants and products you get:

Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO

So you have:

Left side: 1 Mg and 2 O. Right side: 2 Mg and 2 O.

Since you still don't have the same amount of Mg on both sides, the equation is not balanced. Therefore, balancing the equation again:

2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO

So you have:

Left side: 2 Mg and 2 O. Right side: 2 Mg and 2 O.

Now you have the same amount of each element on each side of the reaction, so the reaction is balanced.

Finally, the correct answer is third option: 2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO

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A scientist studied four pieces of fossil evidence that show the evolution of the modern-day man. These date back to 2 million years, 1 million years, 0.5 million years, and 0.25 million years ago. Which fossil is the least similar to the modern-day man? (4 points) a 0.25 million years b 0.5 million years c 1 million years d 2 million years

Answers

Answer:

D 2 million years  is the answer

Explanation:

Answer:

2 million years

Explanation:

what is the goal of a statement of purpose?

Answers

Answer:

to persuade some one or set a record straight on some of millions of topics you may compose an argument over.

Explanation:

practice makes perfect but nobody is perfect.

a random number of chromosomes from each parent . True or False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

you get 23 chromosomes from mom and 23 from dad and that is why gametes only have 23 chromosomes

20) Image you discover a new element. After collecting your millions of dollars and your
Nobel Prize, they ask you to decide where you would like to put it on the Periodic
Table. Using your knowledge of how it is organized, describe where you would put
your element and explain why. Please give your element a name and describe its
characteristics to help you explain where you will put it on the table.

Answers

Mercury i would say that since its one of the two liquids on the periodic table it could be used for a bunch of diffenent things. Its atomic number is 80 and since 8 and 0 are my two fav numbers it also works out.

Explanation:

Water molecules diffuse through the cell membrane through aquaporins. How are these proteins helpful in osmosis?

Answers

Answer:

Aquaporins acts as water channels that conduct water to and fro cell membrane during osmosis

Explanation:

Osmosis is a type of cellular transport in which water moves from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration through a semipermeable membrane. The osmotic process occurs with the aid of selective protein channels called AQUAPORINS. They allow only the passage of water and prevent that of ions and solutes.

Aquaporins help in the osmotic process by creating a channel for the passage of water molecules across the membrane. In other words, aquaporins facilitate the speedy movement of water molecules across membranes via osmosis, which is normally slow due to the POLARITY OF WATER MOLECULES.

Aquaporins increase the rate of osmosis which is generally slow due to the polarity of water molecule.

Osmosis is a type of cellular transport in which water moves from a region its high concentration to its low concentration through a semipermeable membrane.

Aquaporins are protein channels that allow transport of only water molecules through cell membrane during osmosis.

Aquaporins increase the rate of osmosis which is generally slow due to the polarity of water molecule.

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which two types of wheater is it i really need this

Answers

Answer:

C and A

Explanation:

it will always sprinkle rain or become a sunny day  

Answer:

Sunshine & Light Rain

Explanation:

list out any 10 examples of movement which are taking place in very high speed?





answer me correctly and give 10 examples if you do it I will mark you as brainlist.
if you gave wrong answer I will report you answer.​

Answers

Answer:english

Explanation:

Lets Take A Moment To Sit And Chill With Doggy :D

Answers

Answer:

RBLXSK4T3R got banned lol i got banned gg bro Imao

Explanation:

What is ATP, how is it made, and what is its primary function in cells?

Answers

Answer:

ATP:Is the principal molecule for storing and transferring energy in cells. It is often referred to as the energy currency of the cell and can be compared to storing money in a bank.

How is it made:Most of the ATP in cells is produced by the enzyme ATP synthase, which converts ADP and phosphate to ATP. ATP synthase is located in the membrane of cellular structures called mitochondria; in plant cells, the enzyme also is found in chloroplasts.

primary function in cells:Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is the primary carrier of energy in cells. The water-mediated reaction known as hydrolysis releases energy from the chemical bonds in ATP to fuel cellular processes.

Do you think the adaptation of the animal you chose are a result of its environment, genes, or both? Explain

Answers

Answer:

The adaptations are result of both the environment and genes. Animal develop adaptive characteristics in response to their environmental challenges. These adaptations help the animals survive in their environment. The animals are more likely to reach reproductive age. So,these adaptive traits are more likely to be passed on to offspring.In the case of cheetahs,tan coloring,conservation of water, and fast legs are traits that help them survive in the savanna. These traits,like all the other characteristics of cheetahs,are genetically passed from parents to offspring.

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Please help I’ll give brainiest if you’re correct

Meiosis results in this many MORE daughter cells than mitosis
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 8

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation: mitosis has 2 and meiosis has 4

What would happen if a fast moving continental polar air mass meets a tropical maritime air mass over Tennessee in Spring?



A a cold front would form and storms would occur

B a warm front would form and storms would occur

C a cold front would form and light rain would occur

D a front may or may not occur, there is not enough information to decide
( i need help bad )

Answers

The answer is to this question is B

How far is the sun?
ölmfnf

Answers

Answer:

147.5 million km

Explanation:

The Sun is at an average distance of about 93,000,000 miles (150 million kilometers) away from Earth. It is so far away that light from the Sun, traveling at a speed of 186,000 miles (300,000 kilometers) per second, takes about 8 minutes to reach us.

Question:

The structure of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is shown here.



Explain how energy stored in the chemical bonds of ATP can be released.

Answers

Answer:

The energy put away in ATP at one area is delivered from ATP when the terminal phosphate bond is broken. In this cycle a phosphate bunch is withdrawn to yield inorganic phosphate and ADP and results in the freedom of 7.3 kcal/mol

Explanation:

What types of mature body cells come from the following tissue layers in early embryos:
endoderm -
mesoderm-
ectoderm -

Answers

Answer: The body tissues and organs develop from the three primary germ layers that form during the growth process of the human embryo.

...

These body tissues include:

Muscles.

Fibrous tissue.

Bone and cartilage.

Fat or adipose tissue.

Blood and lymph vessels.

Blood cells.

Explanation:

EXPLAIN THE WATER CYCLE IN YOUR OWN WORDS

Answers

Answer:The water cycle is often taught as a simple circular cycle of evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. Although this can be a useful model, the reality is much more complicated. The paths and influences of water through Earth’s ecosystems are extremely complex and not completely understood.

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PLZZ I NEED HELP ASAP HELP ME WITH THESE, I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND GIVE 25 POINTS TO WHOEVER ACTUALLY HELPS!!!

Answers

all the numbers need to be equal on each side, you can do atom inventory and multiply to get the numbers evened out

All materials have distinct properties that need to be considered in the design process.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Which factor most likely results in the loss of genetic variation from small populations?



mutation



genetic recombination



genetic drift



migration

Answers

Answer:

the answer is generic drift

Explanation:

Which factor listed below most likely results in the loss of genetic variation from small populations? Genetic Drift.

Answer: Genetic drift

Explanation: I just got it right on a test

What role does genetic material like DNA play in cell development?

Answers

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things. All known cellular life and some viruses contain DNA. The main role of DNA in the cell is the long-term storage of information.

This was copied from google!

Which macromolecule forms a double layer as the primary structure of cell membranes? fats oils phospholipids steroids

Answers

Answer:

phospholipids os the awnser

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