To evaluate the integral by reversing the order of integration, we first need to draw the region of integration. From the given limits of integration, we can see that the region is a rectangle with vertices at (0,4), (0,12), (11,4), and (11,12).
Now, we can reverse the order of integration by integrating with respect to y first, and then x. The new limits of integration will be y = 4 to y = 12 and x = 0 to x = 11e^(2y/3).
So, the new integral will be:
∫(0 to 11) ∫(4 to 12) 3y e^(2x/3) dy dx
We can evaluate this integral using integration by parts. Integrating with respect to y gives us:
∫(0 to 11) [3y^2/2 e^(2x/3)] from y = 4 to y = 12
Simplifying this expression gives us:
∫(0 to 11) [36e^(2x/3) - 6e^(8x/3)]/2 dx
Now, integrating with respect to x gives us:
[27e^(2x/3) - 9e^(8x/3)] from x = 0 to x = 11
Substituting these values and simplifying gives us the final answer:
(27e^22/3 - 9e^88/3) - (27 - 9) = 27e^22/3 - 9e^88/3 - 18
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what information can you obtain about the scores in a regular frequency distribution table
The information In a regular frequency distribution table, you can obtain information about the range, mode, median, mean, standard deviation, and shape of the distribution.
How we the get the information can you obtain about the scores in a regular frequency distribution table?In a regular frequency distribution table, you can obtain several key pieces of information about the scores:
Range: The range provides the difference between the highest and lowest scores in the distribution, indicating the spread of the data.Mode: The mode represents the most frequently occurring score(s) in the distribution. It helps identify the peak or peaks in the data.Median: The median is the middle value of the distribution when the scores are arranged in ascending or descending order. It gives an indication of the central tendency of the data.Mean: The mean is the average of all the scores in the distribution. It provides a measure of the central tendency and is affected by extreme values.Standard Deviation: The standard deviation measures the dispersion or spread of the scores around the mean. It indicates the variability within the distribution.Shape of the Distribution: By observing the frequency distribution, you can identify patterns and characteristics of the distribution, such as symmetry, skewness, or presence of outliers.Learn more about Frequency distribution
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what does changing the "h" variable to do the graph of a quadratic
Answer:
In the standard form of a quadratic equation, y = ax^2 + bx + c, changing the value of the h variable inside the parentheses of the x term, y = a(x - h)^2 + k, will shift the vertex of the parabola horizontally by h units.
If h is positive, the vertex will shift to the right, and if h is negative, the vertex will shift to the left. The amount of the shift is determined by the absolute value of h. For example, if h = 2, the vertex will shift to the right by 2 units.
Note that changing the value of h does not affect the shape of the parabola or its orientation. It only changes the position of the vertex.
Don’t remember how to do it can someone help me! i need to pass!
To match each equation on the left to the mathematical property it uses, we have:
1. (1+4)+3 = 1+(4+3) - c) associative property of addition
2. (2.x).5 = 2.(x.5) - d) associative property of multiplication
3. 3(x + 2) = 3x+6 - e) distributive property
4. (8.x.2) = (x.8.2) - b) commutative property of multiplication
5. (6+5) +3 = 3 + (6+5) - a) commutative property of addition
What is mathematical property?A mathematical property is made up of the qualities and regulations that relate to mathematical operations or processes.
It aids in explaining how numbers and mathematical expressions operate and how they relate to one another.
Commutativity, associativity, and distributivity are examples of the qualities that provide the basic principles for handling numbers and solving equations.
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Find the number of incongruent roots modulo 13 of each of thefollowing polynomials:x2 + 3x + 2andx4+x2+x+1
The first polynomial has 2 incongruent roots modulo 13, and the second polynomial has 0 incongruent roots modulo 13.
To find the number of incongruent roots modulo 13 for the given polynomials, we will examine them separately.
For the polynomial [tex]x^2 + 3x + 2[/tex], we can test each possible value of x (0 to 12) to check for roots modulo 13. After testing, we find that x=4 and x=9 are roots, as they satisfy the equation[tex](4^2 + 3*4 + 2)[/tex] ≡ 0 (mod 13) and [tex](9^2 + 3*9 + 2)[/tex] ≡ 0 (mod 13).
Therefore, there are 2 incongruent roots modulo 13 for this polynomial.
For the polynomial [tex]x^4 + x^2 + x + 1[/tex], we again test each possible value of x (0 to 12) modulo 13. In this case, we find no values of x satisfying the equation[tex]x^4 + x^2 + x + 1[/tex] ≡ 0 (mod 13). Thus, there are 0 incongruent roots modulo 13 for this polynomial.
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what is the proportional system photographers often use to divide their image in a 3 × 3 grid?
Photographers often use the proportional system known as the Rule of Thirds to divide their image into a 3 × 3 grid. This grid helps to create balanced and visually appealing compositions by placing key elements along the grid lines or at their intersections.
The Rule of Thirds is a compositional guideline that divides an image into nine equal parts by overlaying a 3 × 3 grid. The grid consists of two equally spaced horizontal lines and two equally spaced vertical lines, resulting in nine equally sized rectangles. The intersections of the grid lines form four points of interest.
By placing important elements along the grid lines or at their intersections, photographers can create a sense of balance, harmony, and visual interest in their compositions. The Rule of Thirds encourages photographers to avoid placing the subject directly in the center of the frame, as this can result in a static and less dynamic composition. Instead, the rule suggests positioning key elements along the grid lines or at the intersections, which often leads to more visually pleasing and engaging photographs.
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the cross country bike trail follows a straight line where it crosses 350th and 360th streets, which are parallel to each other. what is the measure of the supplementary angle to the smaller angle formed at the intersection of the cross country bike trail and 360th street?
Tthe measure of the supplementary angle to the smaller angle formed at the intersection of the cross country bike trail and 360th street is 90 degrees.
If the cross country bike trail follows a straight line and intersects both 350th and 360th streets, then the angle formed at the intersection of the bike trail and 360th street is a right angle, measuring 90 degrees.
Since the sum of the angles in a straight line is 180 degrees, the supplementary angle to the smaller angle formed at the intersection would be:
Supplementary angle = 180 degrees - 90 degrees = 90 degrees
Therefore, the measure of the supplementary angle to the smaller angle formed at the intersection of the cross country bike trail and 360th street is 90 degrees.
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find the points ( x , y ) (x,y) at which the polar curve 8 cos θ , − π 6 ≤ θ ≤ π 3 8cosθ,-π6≤θ≤π3 has a vertical and horizontal tangent line.
The points (x, y) at which the polar curve has a vertical tangent line are (8, 0) and (-8, 0), and the points at which it has a horizontal tangent line are (0, 8) and (0, -8).
To find the points (x, y) at which the polar curve r = 8cos(θ) has a vertical and horizontal tangent line, we need to determine the values of θ for which the derivative of r with respect to θ is zero.
The derivative of r with respect to θ can be calculated using the chain rule:
dr/dθ = d/dθ (8cos(θ))
= -8sin(θ)
To find the values of θ for which dr/dθ = 0, we set -8sin(θ) equal to zero and solve for θ:
-8sin(θ) = 0
This equation is satisfied when sin(θ) = 0. Since sin(θ) = 0 at θ = 0, π, and 2π, we have three values of θ where the derivative is zero.
Now, let's find the corresponding values of r for each of these θ values.
For θ = 0:
r = 8cos(0) = 8
For θ = π:
r = 8cos(π) = -8
For θ = 2π:
r = 8cos(2π) = 8
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tambria's property has the shape of a trapezoid with the dimensions shown. if the perimeter of the property is 3,279 feet, what is the value of x?
The value of x is 726 ft.
We have,
Perimeter of the property= 3279 feet
Now, the shape of the property is Trapezium.
and, the dimension of trapezoidal property is
x + 74, x +27, x+ 274 and x
So, the perimeter of trapezoid
3279 = sum of length of side
3279 = x + x + 74 + x + 27 + x +274
3279 = 4x + 375
4x = 2904
x = 726 ft
Thus, the value of x is 726 ft.
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In each part, give the list of invariant factors for all abelian groups of the specified order: a.) order 80 b.) order 3969 c.) order 70 d.) order 22500
a) For an abelian group of order 80, the invariant factors are [tex]2^4,[/tex] [tex]2^3[/tex], [tex]2^2[/tex], 2, and 5. These correspond to the elementary divisors of the group.
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b) For an abelian group of order 3969, the invariant factors are [tex]3^4[/tex], [tex]3^3[/tex],[tex]3^2[/tex], 3, [tex]7^2[/tex], 7, and 1. These represent the elementary divisors of the group.
c) For an abelian group of order 70, the invariant factors are 2 * 5 * 7, 2 * 5, 2 * 7, 5 * 7, 2, 5, 7, and 1. These are the elementary divisors of the group.
d) For an abelian group of order 22500, the invariant factors are [tex]2^2[/tex] * [tex]3^2[/tex] * [tex]5^4[/tex], [tex]2^2[/tex] *d)
For an abelian group of order 22500, the invariant factors are [tex]2^2[/tex] * [tex]3^2[/tex] * [tex]5^2,[/tex]d) For an abelian group of order 22500, the invariant factors are [tex]2^2[/tex] * [tex]3^2[/tex] * [tex]5^2,[/tex] [tex]2^2[/tex] * [tex]5^2,[/tex], [tex]2^2[/tex] * d)
For an abelian group of order 22500, the invariant factors are [tex]2^2[/tex] * [tex]3^2[/tex] , [tex]5^2,[/tex],d) For an abelian group of order 22500, the invariant factors are [tex]2^2[/tex] * [tex]3^2[/tex] , [tex]2^2[/tex] , 5, 3, and 1. These represent the elementary divisors of the group.
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If x = 0 and y> 0, where is the point (x, y) located?
on the x-axis
Or
on the y-axis
2) for a system with the following transfer function, find the impulse response in time domain. () = 3 2 12 11 3 6 2 11 6
The impulse response in the time domain for the given transfer function is [3, 2, 12, 11, 3, 6, 2, 11, 6].
The impulse response of a system represents its output when an impulse signal is applied as the input. The given transfer function is represented by the coefficients [3, 2, 12, 11, 3, 6, 2, 11, 6].
To find the impulse response in the time domain, we can directly use these coefficients as the output values at each time step. Each coefficient corresponds to the output at a specific time step, starting from time t = 0.
Therefore, the impulse response in the time domain is [3, 2, 12, 11, 3, 6, 2, 11, 6].
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profit per unit is maximized when the firm produces the output where multiple choice the atc is minimized. mc equals mr. the mc is minimized. demand equals mc.
Profit per unit is maximized when the firm produces the output where the average total cost (ATC) is minimized. This is because profit per unit is calculated by subtracting the average total cost from the price (P) of the product.
By minimizing the ATC, the firm is able to minimize its costs and increase its profit per unit.
The condition "MC equals MR" is a necessary condition for profit maximization, but it does not guarantee that profit per unit will be maximized.
MC stands for marginal cost, which represents the additional cost incurred by producing one more unit of output. MR stands for marginal revenue, which represents the additional revenue earned from selling one more unit of output.
For profit maximization, it is important that marginal revenue is greater than or equal to marginal cost (MR ≥ MC). This condition ensures that producing an additional unit of output will contribute positively to overall profit.
However, it is the combination of minimizing ATC and satisfying the condition MR ≥ MC that leads to profit per unit being maximized.
When demand equals MC, it implies that the firm is operating at the optimal level of output where marginal cost equals the price, ensuring that the additional cost of producing one more unit is fully covered by the additional revenue generated from selling that unit.
In conclusion, while MC equals MR is a necessary condition for profit maximization, profit per unit is actually maximized when the firm produces the output level where the ATC is minimized and satisfies the condition MR ≥ MC.
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find a parametric representation for the surface. the part of the plane z = x + 2 that lies inside the cylinder x2 + y2 = 9 (enter your answer as a comma-separated list of equations. let x, y, and z be in terms of u and/or v.)
This representation describes the part of the plane z = x + 2 that lies inside the cylinder x^2 + y^2 = 9.
To find a parametric representation for the surface, we can express x, y, and z in terms of a parameter, let's say u.
Given:
Plane equation: z = x + 2
Cylinder equation: x^2 + y^2 = 9
Let's express x and y in terms of the parameter u:
x = 3cos(u)
y = 3sin(u)
Substituting these expressions into the plane equation, we have:
z = 3cos(u) + 2
Therefore, a parametric representation for the surface is:
x = 3cos(u)
y = 3sin(u)
z = 3cos(u) + 2
This representation describes the part of the plane z = x + 2 that lies inside the cylinder x^2 + y^2 = 9.
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Can u help me with this please
Answer:
coordinates of D are (6, 8)
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the coordinates of D be(x, y)
For ABCD to be a rectangle
The x distance between A and D must be the same as the x-distance between C and B
This is the x-coordinate of C - x coordinate of B = 12 -4 = 8
So the x-coordinate of D = x-coordinate of A + 8 = -2 + 8 = 6
The y distance between A and D must be the same as the y-distance between C and B
= y-coordinate of C - y-coordinate of B = -4 - (-8) = -4 + 8 = 4
So y-coordinate of D = y-coordinate of A + 4
= 4 + 4 = 8
So coordinates of D are (6, 8)
The attached image helps explain better
The figure provided has the rectangle rotated so it appears AB and CD are parallel to the x-axis and BC and AD parallel to the y-axis but that is misleading. The figure shows otherwise
Can someone help please?
The area of A of the shaded region is given.
Radius of the given circle ⇒ 30.70 cm,
Given that,
Area of sector of circle = 1259 cm²
Angle of sector subtended with center = 153 degree
Since we know that,
A sector of a circle is a pie-shaped section of a circle formed by the arc and its two radii. A sector is produced when a section of the circle's circumference (also known as an arc) and two radii meet at both extremities of the arc.
Then,
Area of sector of circle = (Θ/360)x πr²
Where,
Θ is the angle subtended with center
r is radius of circle
Now put the values we get
Area of the shaded region = (153/360)x3.14xr²
⇒ 1259 = (153/360)x3.14xr²
⇒ r² = 943
Take square root both sides we get,
⇒ r = 30.70
Thus,
radius = 30.70 cm
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During the next two months Johnson-Perry Company must meet the demands provided in Table 1 for their Yummy brand and Wholesome brand sandwich patties. These demands must be met on time. Max Monthly Total Production 12,000,000 During each month, at most 12 million patties total can be produced. Both Yummy and Wholesome patties can be held in inventory at a cost of $0.05 each per month in a cold storage facility. Storage Cost per Unit S 0.05 TABLE 2 Cost per pound of raw materials Dark Meat Month 1 Cost per Ib Month 2 Cost per lb $0.10 $0.14 $0.15 $0.18 $0.02 $0.03 Table 2 shows the cost per pound of raw material used to produce sandwich patties. Table 3 shows the pounds of raw material required to produce a single patty of each type. Meat and grain gruel can be used only in the month it was purchased. Light Meat Grain Gruel TABLE 3 Raw material required per patty (lbs) Dark Meat Yummy Wholesome Light Meat 1.00 0.00 Grain Gruel 0.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 As shown in Table 4, each Yummy patty produced contains 20 grams of fat and each Wholesome patty contains 8 grams of fat. Each month, the combination of all patties produced by the company must average no more than 13 grams of fat for regulatory reasons. TABLE4 Develop a linear model and properly optimize it with Solver to minimize the total cost of producing and storing Yummy and Wholesome sandwich patties. Non-integer solutions are fine - Do not use any integer constraints. Fat (9) per Patty Yummy Wholesome 20 8 Max Avg Fat (9) of Patties Produced per Month 13
The optimized values of X and Y will represent the number of Yummy and Wholesome patties produced per month.
The total cost of production and storage will be minimized according to the objective function.
What is linear programming?
Linear programming is a mathematical method used to optimize (maximize or minimize) a linear objective function subject to a set of linear constraints. It is widely used in various fields, including economics, operations research, engineering, and finance, to solve optimization problems.
In linear programming, the objective is to find the best possible solution that satisfies a given set of constraints while optimizing a specific objective. The objective function represents the quantity to be maximized or minimized, such as profit, cost, time, or resource utilization. The constraints define the limitations or restrictions on the decision variables.
Decision Variables:
Let X be the number of Yummy patties produced per month.
Let Y be the number of Wholesome patties produced per month.
Objective Function:
Minimize the total cost of producing and storing Yummy and Wholesome sandwich patties.
Total Cost = (Production Cost per patty * Number of Yummy patties) + (Production Cost per patty * Number of Wholesome patties) + (Storage Cost per patty * Number of Yummy patties) + (Storage Cost per patty * Number of Wholesome patties)
Constraints:
Production capacity constraint: X + Y <= 12,000,000 (the total number of patties produced per month should not exceed 12 million).
Demand constraints: X >= demand for Yummy patties per month
Y >= demand for Wholesome patties per month
Fat content constraint: (20X + 8Y) / (X + Y) <= 13 (average fat content should not exceed 13 grams per patty)
To solve this linear programming problem and optimize the total cost, you can use Solver in software like Microsoft Excel. Here are the steps to set up and solve the problem using Solver:
Set up the spreadsheet:
Create a table with columns for variables (X and Y), objective functions, and constraints.
Enter the appropriate formulas for the objective function and constraints based on the given information.
Define the objective cell as the total cost and set it to minimize.
Set up the Solver:
Open Solver in Excel (usually found under the Data or Analysis tab).
Set the objective cell as the target to minimize.
Define the decision variables and their limits (X and Y >= 0).
Add the constraints based on the given conditions.
Set the Solver options as needed (non-integer solutions are allowed).
Run the Solver:
Click the Solve button to find the optimal solution.
Solver will adjust the values of X and Y to minimize the total cost while satisfying the constraints.
Review the results:
Once Solver completes, review the solution provided.
The optimized values of X and Y will represent the number of Yummy and Wholesome patties produced per month.
The total cost of production and storage will be minimized according to the objective function.
By following these steps and using Solver, you can find the optimal solution for minimizing the total cost of producing and storing Yummy and Wholesome sandwich patties while satisfying the given constraints.
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Find the area of the surface. The surface with parametric equationsx = u2, y = uv, z=(1/2)v2, 0 ≤ u ≤ 2, 0 ≤ v ≤ 4If the surface S has the vector function r(u, v) with the parameter domain D, then the surface area can be found byA(S) =\int \int_{D}^{ }|ru × rv| dA.The given surface has the vector functionr(u, v) =< , , , >
The surface area A(S) is 64√2 - 128/3
What is a parametric equation?
A parametric equation is a mathematical representation of a curve or surface in terms of one or more parameters. Instead of defining the curve or surface directly in terms of x and y (or x, y, and z for three-dimensional surfaces), parametric equations express the coordinates as functions of one or more parameters.
What is surface area?
Surface area is a measure of the total area that covers the outer part of a three-dimensional object or surface. It represents the sum of all the areas of the individual faces or surfaces that make up the object.
To find the area of the surface given by the parametric equations, we first need to calculate the cross product of the partial derivatives of the vector function r(u, v). Then we will integrate the magnitude of the cross product over the parameter domain D.
Let's calculate the partial derivatives of r(u, v) with respect to u and v:
∂r/∂u = <2u, v, 0>
∂r/∂v = <0, u, v>
Now, let's calculate the cross product of these partial derivatives:
ru × rv = <2u, v, 0> × <0, u, v>
= <v(v), 0, -2u(u)>
The magnitude of ru × rv is |ru × rv| = √(v² + 4u²).
To find the surface area, we need to integrate |ru × rv| over the parameter domain D, which is given as 0 ≤ u ≤ 2 and 0 ≤ v ≤ 4.
A(S) = ∫∫D |ru × rv| dA
= ∫[0,4]∫[0,2] √(v² + 4u²) dudv
Integrating this expression will give us the surface area A(S).
A(S) = ∫[0,4]∫[0,2] √(v² + 4u²) dudv
We can start by integrating with respect to u:
∫[0,2] √(v² + 4u²) du
To integrate this expression, we can make a substitution by letting w = v² + 4u². Then dw/du = 8u, which implies du = (1/8u)dw.
When u = 0, w = v² + 4(0)² = v², and when u = 2, w = v² + 4(2)² = v² + 16.
The integral becomes:
∫[v², v²+16] √w (1/8u) dw
Since u = (w - v²) / (4u), we can rewrite the integral as:
(1/8) ∫[v², v²+16] √w / u dw
Now we can integrate with respect to w:
(1/8) ∫[v², v²+16] √w / ((w - v²) / (4u)) dw
(1/8) ∫[v², v²+16] (4u/ (w - v²)) √w dw
Let's simplify further:
(1/2) ∫[v², v²+16] (u/ (w - v²)) √w dw
We can now evaluate this integral with respect to w. The limits of integration are v² and v² + 16.
(1/2) ∫[v², v²+16] (u/ (w - v²)) √w dw
(1/2) u ∫[v², v²+16] (1/ √w) dw
Integrating (1/ √w) with respect to w gives 2√w.
(1/2) u [2√w] evaluated from v² to v²+16
(1/2) u [2√(v²+16) - 2√v²]
Now, let's evaluate the outer integral with respect to v:
∫[0,4] (1/2) u [2√(v²+16) - 2√v²] dv
To evaluate this integral, we substitute u = 2u:
∫[0,4] (1/2) 2u [2√(v²+16) - 2√v²] dv
∫[0,4] u [2√(v²+16) - 2√v²] dv
Now we can integrate with respect to v:
u ∫[0,4] [2√(v²+16) - 2√v²] dv
To evaluate this integral, we can apply the power rule for integration and simplify:
u [v√(v²+16) - (4/3)v[tex]^{3/2}[/tex]] evaluated from 0 to 4
Now we substitute the limits of integration:
u [(4√(4²+16) - (4/3)4[tex]^{3/2}[/tex]]
Simplifying further:
u [(4√(16+16) - (4/3)4[tex]^{3/2}[/tex]]
u [(4√32 - (4/3)4[tex]^{3/2}[/tex]]
We can simplify the expression inside the square root:
4√32 = 4√(16 * 2) = 4√16 * √2 = 4 * 4√2 = 16√2
The expression becomes:
u [(16√2 - (4/3)4[tex]^{3/2}[/tex]]
Simplifying the second term:
(4/3)4[tex]^{3/2}[/tex] = (4/3) * 4 * √4 = (4/3) * 4 * 2 = 32/3
The expression becomes:
u [(16√2 - 32/3)]
Now, let's substitute the limits of integration:
u [(16√2 - 32/3)] evaluated from 0 to 4
Plugging in the upper limit:
4 [(16√2 - 32/3)] = 4 * (16√2 - 32/3) = 64√2 - 128/3
Finally, let's subtract the value at the lower limit:
0 [(16√2 - 32/3)] = 0
Therefore, the surface area A(S) is:
A(S) = 64√2 - 128/3
Note: The units of area will depend on the units of the original parametric equations (x, y, z).
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Write any two equivalent ratios for each ratio pls help
The two equivalent ratio for each ratio given above would be given below:
1.) 1:2 = 2:4 and 4:8
2.) 4:9 = 8:18 and 16:36
3.) 5:3 = 10:6 and 20:12
4.) 7:10 = 14:20 and 28:40
What is an equivalent ratio?An equivalent ratio is defined as the ratios that when reduced or simplified would always at the same answer.
For 1.) 1:2 = 2:4 and 4:8. When both ratios are reduced the final answer would be 1:2.
For 2.)4:9 = 8:18 and 16:36. When both ratios are reduced the final answer would be 4:9.
3.) 5:3 = 10:6 and 20:12. When both ratios are reduced the final answer would be 5:3
4.) 7:10 = 14:20 and 28:40. When both ratios are reduced the final answer would be 7:10
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this is for a friend I'll give you points
The solution is: the value of b = 14cm, which makes the area of trapezoid 138 cm^2.
Here,
The terms "trapezoid" and "quadrilateral" both refer to quadrilaterals that have at least one set of parallel sides. Euclidean geometry dictates that a trapezoid must be a convex quadrilateral. The base of the trapezoid is referred to by its parallel sides.
Greek words trapeza, which means "table," and -oeides, which means "shaped," combine to form the term trapezoid. A trapezoid has a table-like form. A parallel pair of its sides are sometimes referred to as the figure's bases.
we know that,
Area = ½ × h × (b₁+b₂)
here, we have,
from the given diagram, we get,
h = 12, and, b₁ = 9
so, we have,
138 = ½ × 12 × (9+b₂)
so, solving we get,
b₂ = 23 - 9
= 14
Hence, The solution is: the value of b = 14cm, which makes the area of trapezoid 138 cm^2.
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Find the first four nonzero terms of the Maclaurin series for the given function.f(x)= ln (1+7x)
Answer:
Alright. The first few non-zero terms of the Maclaurin series for f(x) = ln(1 + 7x) are:
f(x) = 7x - 24.5x^2 + 85.75x^3 - 300.125x^4 + ...
So the first four non-zero terms would be:
f(x) = 7x - 24.5x^2 + 85.75x^3 - 300.125x^4
Step-by-step explanation:
Sure, I can help you with that.
The Maclaurin series for ln(1+x) is:
ln(1+x) = x - (x^2)/2 + (x^3)/3 - (x^4)/4 + ...
Therefore, we just need to replace x with 7x and write the first four nonzero terms:
ln(1+7x) = 7x - (49x^2)/2 + (343x^3)/3 - (2401x^4)/4 + ...
So the first four nonzero terms of the Maclaurin series for ln(1+7x) are:
7x - (49x^2)/2 + (343x^3)/3 - (2401x^4)/4
The count in a bacteria culture was 200 after 15 minutes and 1500 after 40 minutes. Assuming the count grows exponentially, What was the initial size of the culture? Preview Find the doubling period. O Preview Find the population after 105 minutes. Preview When will the population reach 12000.
The population after 105 minutes is 282651.0114.
What is exponential growth?
Exponential growth is the process by which quantity rises over time. It occurs when a quantity's instantaneous rate of change with regard to time is proportionate to the quantity itself.
Here, we have
Given: The count in a bacteria culture was 200 after 15 minutes and 1500 after 40 minutes. Assuming the count grows exponentially.
Exponential growth is modeled by the equation: P(t) = P₀[tex]e^{kt}[/tex]....(1)
where P(t) is the population at time t, P₀ is the initial population and k is the growth rate.
Given
200 after 15 minutes
Now, we put the values in equation (1) and we get
200 = P₀[tex]e^{15k}[/tex]...(2)
Also, 1500 after 40 minutes
1500 = P₀[tex]e^{40k}[/tex]...(3)
Now, we divide equation(3)by (2) and we get
1500/200 = [tex]e^{40k}[/tex]/[tex]e^{15k}[/tex]
15/2 = [tex]e^{25k}[/tex]
Now, we take a log and we get
ln(15/2) = 25k
k = ln(15/2)/25
k = 0.0805
Now, we put the value of k in equation(2) and we get
200 = P₀[tex]e^{15(0.0805)}[/tex]
Initial size of the culture P₀ = 59.702
Now, we find the doubling period:
f(t) = 2P₀
We know that f(t) = P₀[tex]e^{kt}[/tex].
2P₀ = P₀[tex]e^{kt}[/tex]
[tex]e^{kt}[/tex] = 2
Now, we take a log and we get
ln(2) = kt
t = ln(2)/k
t = ln(2)/0.0805
t = 8.600
The time taken to doubling period is 8.600 minutes.
Population after 105 minutes:
f(t) = P₀[tex]e^{kt}[/tex]
f(t) = 59.702[tex]e^{0.0805*105}[/tex]
f(t) = 282651.0114
Hence, the population after 105 minutes is 282651.0114.
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The length of the hypotenuse of a 30°-60°-90° triangle is 11. What is the perimeter?
A. 11/2+33/2 square root 3
B. 33/2+11/2 sqaure root 3
C. 11 + 33square root 3
D. 33 + 11square root 3
Answer: B P= [tex]\frac{33}{2}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
h=11
30-60-90 triangle
Find:
Perimeter - all the sides added up
Rules:
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the ratio for a the sides are as follows:
Short leg, across from 30 = x
long leg across from 60 = x√3
hypotenuse, acrosss from 90 = 2x
If h=11, from the rules above
h=2x >substitute h=11
11 = 2x >divide both sides by 2
x = 11/2
short leg = x >from rules
short leg = x/2
long leg = x√3 >from rules
long leg = [tex]\frac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Perimeter = h +short leg + long leg
Perimeter = 11 + [tex]\frac{11}{2}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Perimeter = [tex]\frac{33}{2}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}[/tex]
B
Answer:
[tex]\textsf{B.} \quad \dfrac{33}{2}+\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
A 30-60-90 triangle is a special right triangle where the measures of its angles are 30°, 60°, and 90°.
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the lengths of its sides are in the ratio 1 : √3 : 2.
Therefore, the formula for the ratio of the sides is x : x√3 : 2x where:
x is the shortest side opposite the 30° angle.x√3 is the side opposite the 60° angle.2x is the longest side (hypotenuse) opposite the right angle.If the hypotenuse of the triangle is 11 units, then 2x = 11.
Solving for x:
[tex]\implies \dfrac{2x}{2} = \dfrac{11}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\implies x=\dfrac{11}{2}[/tex]
As the side opposite the 30° angle is equal to x, then the length of this side is 11/2 units.
This means that the side opposite the 60° angle is:
[tex]\implies x\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}[/tex]
The perimeter of a two-dimensional shape is the sum of the lengths of all the sides of the shape. Therefore, the perimeter of the 30-60-90 triangle is:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Perimeter}&=11+\dfrac{11}{2}+\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{22}{2}+\dfrac{11}{2}+\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{22+11}{2}+\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{33}{2}+\dfrac{11}{2}\sqrt{3}\end{aligned}[/tex]
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The elasticity of a good is E=0.2 . What is the effect on the the quantity demanded of:(a) A 2% price increase?(b) A 2% price decrease?
a) A [tex]2\%[/tex] price increase would cause a decrease in the quantity demanded by [tex]4\%[/tex]
b) A [tex]2\%[/tex] price decrease would cause an increase in the quantity demanded by [tex]4\%[/tex]
According to the question:
[tex]Elasticity(E) = 0.2[/tex]
We know that:
[tex]E = -\frac{\%change \ in\ the\ quantity\ demanded }{\% change\ in\ the\ price }[/tex]
⇒ [tex]\%change\ in\ the\ quantity\ demanded = -E\times \%change\ in\ the\ price[/tex]
(The negative sign indicates that when price increases demand decreases and vice-versa)
a) A [tex]2\%[/tex] price increase:
[tex]\%change\ in\ the\ quantity\ demanded = -0.2\times 2\% = -4\%[/tex]
⇒ The demand will decrease by [tex]-4\%[/tex]
b) A [tex]2\%[/tex] price decrease:
[tex]\%change\ in\ the\ quantity\ demanded = -0.2\times -2\% = 4\%[/tex]
⇒ The demand will increase by [tex]4\%[/tex]
Therefore,
a) A [tex]2\%[/tex] price increase would cause a decrease in the quantity demanded by [tex]4\%[/tex]
b) A [tex]2\%[/tex] price decrease would cause an increase in the quantity demanded by [tex]4\%[/tex]
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a right circular cylinder with radius 2cm is inscribed in a cube whose edges are 5cm long find total surface area?
The total surface area of the figure which consists of a cylinder inscribed into a cube would be = 150cm³
How to calculate the surface area of the cube inscribed with a cylinder?To calculate the surface area of the cube inscribed with a cylinder, the surface area of both a cube and cylinder is first calculated using their various formulas.
The surface area of cylinder = 2πrh+ 2πr²
Where;
h =5cm
r = 2 cm
surface area = 2×3.14×2×5 +2×3.14×4
= 62.8+25.12
= 87.92
Surface area of cube = 6a²
where;
a = length of edges = 5cm
surface area = 6(5)²
= 6×25= 150
Surface area of figure = (SA of cube- SA of cylinder)+ SA of cylinder
= (150-87.92)+87.92
= 62.08+87.92
= 150cm³
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you are the manager of a monopoly that faces a demand curve described by p = 230 − 20q. your costs are c = 5 30q. the profit-maximizing output for your firm is multiple choice a.4. b.5. c.6. d.7.
The monopoly should produce a lower quantity to maximize profit. Therefore, the profit-maximizing output for the firm is q = 5, which corresponds to answer b.
To find the profit-maximizing output, we need to first calculate the monopoly's marginal revenue (MR) and marginal cost (MC).
The demand curve is p = 230 - 20q, which means that the monopoly's total revenue (TR) is given by TR = p*q = (230q - 20q^2).
To find the MR, we take the derivative of TR with respect to q:
MR = dTR/dq = 230 - 40q
The monopoly's cost function is c = 530q, which means that its MC is given by MC = dC/dq = 530.
To maximize profit, the monopoly needs to produce the quantity where MR = MC. Setting the two equations equal to each other and solving for q, we get:
230 - 40q = 530
-40q = 300
q = -7.5
This answer doesn't make sense, as the quantity produced cannot be negative. Therefore, we need to take the profit-maximizing quantity to be the closest integer value to the solution we obtained. The options given are a.4, b.5, c.6, and d.7.
If we substitute q = 5 into the MR and MC equations, we get:
MR = 230 - 40(5) = 30
MC = 530(5) = 2650
Since MR < MC at q = 5, the monopoly should produce a lower quantity to maximize profit. If we substitute q = 6 into the MR and MC equations, we get:
MR = 230 - 40(6) = -10
MC = 530(6) = 3180
Since MR < MC at q = 6, the monopoly should produce a lower quantity to maximize profit. Therefore, the profit-maximizing output for the firm is q = 5, which corresponds to answer b.
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use basic integration formulas to compute the antiderivative. /2 (x − cos(x)) dx 0
The antiderivative of (x - cos(x)) with respect to x over the interval [0, π/2] is (π^2/8) + 1.
To compute the antiderivative of the function (x - cos(x)) with respect to x over the interval [0, π/2], we can use basic integration formulas.
Let's break down the integral and integrate each term separately:
∫[0, π/2] (x - cos(x)) dx
The integral of x with respect to x is given by:
∫ x dx = (1/2) x^2 + C
The integral of cos(x) with respect to x is given by:
∫ cos(x) dx = sin(x) + C
Now, we can substitute these results back into the original integral:
∫[0, π/2] (x - cos(x)) dx
= ∫[0, π/2] x dx - ∫[0, π/2] cos(x) dx
= [(1/2) x^2] + [sin(x)] evaluated from 0 to π/2
= [(1/2) (π/2)^2] + sin(π/2) - [(1/2) (0)^2] - sin(0)
= [(1/2) (π^2/4)] + 1 - 0 - 0
= (π^2/8) + 1
So, the antiderivative of (x - cos(x)) with respect to x over the interval [0, π/2] is (π^2/8) + 1.
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Two methods, a and b, are available for teaching a certain industrial skill. there is an 80% chance of successfully learning the skill if method a is used, and a 95% chance of success if method b is used. however, method b is substantially more expensive and is therefore used only 25% of the time (method a is used the other 75% of the time). the following notations are suggested:
A—method A is used
B—method B is used
L—the skill was Learned successfully
Which of the following is the correct representation of the information that is provided to us?
P(A) = .75, P(B) = .25, P(L | A) = .80, P(L | B) = .95
P(A) = .75, P(B) = .25, P(A | L) = .80, P(B | L) = .95
P(A) = .75, P(B) = .25, P(A and L) = .80, P(B and L) = .95
P(A | L) = .75, P(B | L) = .25, P(L | A) = .80, P(L | B) = .95
P(A and L) = .75, P(B and L) = .25, P(L | A) = .80, P(L | B) = .95
What is the probability that a randomly chosen worker will learn the skill successfully?
P(L) = .75 * .80 = .60
P(L) = .25 * .95 = .2375
P(L) = .75 * .25 + .80 * .95 = .9475
P(L) = .75 * .95 + .25 * .80 = .9125
P(L) = .75 * .80 + .25 * .95 = .8375
A worker learned the skill successfully. What is the probability that he was taught by method A?
(a) .75×.80=.60.75×.80=.60
(b) .80
(c) .25×.95.75×.80 + .25×.95≈.2836.25×.95.75×.80 + .25×.95≈.2836
(d).75×.80.75×.80 + .25×.95≈.7164.75×.80.75×.80 + .25×.95≈.7164
(e) .75×.80.80 + .95≈.3429
The correct representation of the information provided is P(A) = .75,
P(B) = .25, P(L | A) = .80, P(L | B) = .95. The probability that a randomly chosen worker will learn the skill successfully is P(L) = .75 * .80 = .60. If a worker learned the skill successfully, the probability that they were taught by method A is approximately .7164.
The given information can be represented as P(A) = .75, P(B) = .25, P(L | A) = .80, P(L | B) = .95. These represent the probabilities of using method A (P(A) = .75) or method B (P(B) = .25), and the probabilities of successfully learning the skill given the method used (P(L | A) = .80, P(L | B) = .95).
To find the probability that a randomly chosen worker will learn the skill successfully, we multiply the probability of using method A (P(A) = .75) with the probability of successful learning given method A (P(L | A) = .80), which gives us P(L) = .75 * .80 = .60.
To determine the probability that a worker, who learned the skill successfully, was taught by method A, we use Bayes' theorem. We calculate the probability of being taught by method A given successful learning (P(A | L)) by dividing the product of P(A) and P(L | A) by the sum of the products of P(A) and P(L | A) and P(B) and P(L | B). Thus, P(A | L) = .75 * .80 / (.75 * .80 + .25 * .95) ≈ .7164.
Therefore, the correct answer is (d) .75 * .80 / (.75 * .80 + .25 * .95) ≈ .7164, which represents the probability that a worker, who learned the skill successfully, was taught by method A.
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The correct representation of the information provided is P(A) = .75,
P(B) = .25, P(L | A) = .80, P(L | B) = .95. The probability that a randomly chosen worker will learn the skill successfully is P(L) = .75 * .80 = .60. If a worker learned the skill successfully, the probability that they were taught by method A is approximately .7164.
The given information can be represented as P(A) = .75, P(B) = .25, P(L | A) = .80, P(L | B) = .95. These represent the probabilities of using method A (P(A) = .75) or method B (P(B) = .25), and the probabilities of successfully learning the skill given the method used (P(L | A) = .80, P(L | B) = .95).
To find the probability that a randomly chosen worker will learn the skill successfully, we multiply the probability of using method A (P(A) = .75) with the probability of successful learning given method A (P(L | A) = .80), which gives us P(L) = .75 * .80 = .60.
To determine the probability that a worker, who learned the skill successfully, was taught by method A, we use Bayes' theorem. We calculate the probability of being taught by method A given successful learning (P(A | L)) by dividing the product of P(A) and P(L | A) by the sum of the products of P(A) and P(L | A) and P(B) and P(L | B). Thus, P(A | L) = .75 * .80 / (.75 * .80 + .25 * .95) ≈ .7164.
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Determine the work done by nonconservative forces if an object with mass 10kg is shot up in the air at 30ms returns to the same height with speed 27m/s.
Possible Answers:
O 1710J
O −1710J
O 171J
O −171J
The work done by nonconservative forces if an object with mass 10kg is shot up in the air at 30ms returns to the same height with speed 27m/s, is −855J.
To determine the work done by nonconservative forces, we need to calculate the change in mechanical energy of the object. The mechanical energy is the sum of the object's kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE). If the object returns to the same height, the change in potential energy is zero.
The initial kinetic energy is given by KE1 = (1/2) * mass * velocity^2 = (1/2) * 10 kg * (30 m/s)^2 = 4500 J.
The final kinetic energy is KE2 = (1/2) * mass * velocity^2 = (1/2) * 10 kg * (27 m/s)^2 = 3645 J.
The change in kinetic energy is ΔKE = KE2 - KE1 = 3645 J - 4500 J = -855 J.
Since the object returns to the same height, the change in potential energy is zero, so ΔPE = 0 J.
The work done by nonconservative forces is equal to the change in mechanical energy, which is given by ΔE = ΔKE + ΔPE = -855 J + 0 J = -855 J.
Therefore, the correct answer is O −855J.
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In a right triangle, a and b are the lengths of the legs and c is the length of the hypotenuse. If a=5 yards and c=6 yards, what is the perimeter? If necessary, round to the nearest tenth.
Please verify your answer
Answer:
14.3 yards
Step-by-step explanation:
You want the perimeter of the right triangle with hypotenuse 6 yards and one leg 5 yards.
Missing legThe other leg of the right triangle can be found using the Pythagorean theorem:
a² +b² = c²
b² = c² -a²
b = √(c² -a²) = √(6² -5²) = √11 ≈ 3.3
The perimeter is ...
P = a + b + c
P = 5 + 3.3 + 6 = 14.3 . . . . yards
The perimeter of the triangle is about 14.3 yards.
Which of these contexts describes a situation that is likely?
Rolling a number greater than 6 on a standard six-sided die, numbered from 1 to 6.
Spinning a spinner divided into four equal-sized sections colored red/green/yellow/blue and landing on red.
Winning a raffle that sold a total of 100 tickets if you bought 99 tickets.
Reaching into a bag full of 17 strawberry chews and 3 cherry chews without looking and pulling out a cherry chew.
Answer:
most likely: Winning a raffle that sold a total of 100 tickets if you bought 99 tickets:
99% chance of winning
also likely: Reaching into a bag full of 17 strawberry chews and 3 cherry chews without looking and pulling out a cherry chew.
85% of them are strawberry
you don't even need to know the %, most of them are strawberry by a lot
Step-by-step explanation:
Rolling a number greater than 6 on a standard six-sided die, numbered from 1 to 6:
impossible, there are no numbers greater than 6
Spinning a spinner divided into four equal-sized sections colored red/green/yellow/blue and landing on red:
only a 25% chance