Answer:
One structure shows all the bonds whereas the other shows some of the bonds.
Explanation:
Expanded structure shows all of the bonds connecting all of the atoms in the compound while on the hand, condensed structural shows all atoms, but exclude some or all of the vertical and horizontal bonds. condensed structure makes it easier to write the formula in a line as compared to expanded structure. A bond-line representation is a kind of representation of molecular structure of compounds on a line. In this representation, covalent bonds are represented with one line for each level of bond order.
Iodide ion catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. The reaction is first-order in H2O2. What is the value of the rate constant, k, if the initial rate is 0.00842 mol/(L·s) and the initial concentration of H2O2 is 0.500 mol/L.
Answer:
0.01684 s⁻¹
Explanation:
In a first-order reaction, the rate is proportional to the concentration of only one reactant (raised by 1). In this case, the reactant is H₂O₂. Thus, the rate law is the following:
rate = k [H₂O₂]
We have the following data for the initial rate:
rate = 0.00842 mol/(L·s)
[H₂O₂] = 0.500 mol/L
So, we introduce the data in the expression for the rate law to calculate k:
k = rate/[H₂O₂] = (0.00842 mol/L·s)/0.500 mol/L = 0.01684 s⁻¹
Calculate the pH of a 0.35 mol/L solution of butanoic acid
Answer:
2.6
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Concentration of butanoic acid (Ca): 0.35 MpKa of butanoic acid: 4.82Step 2: Calculate the acid dissociation constant (Ka) of butanoic acid
We will use the following expression.
pKa = -log Ka
Ka = antilog - pKa
Ka = antilog -4.82 = 1.51 × 10⁻⁵
Step 3: Calculate [H⁺] of the solution
For a weak acid, we can use the following expression.
[H⁺] = √(Ca × Ka)
[H⁺] = √(0.35 × 1.51 × 10⁻⁵) = 2.3 × 10⁻³ M
Step 4: Calculate the pH of the solution
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 2.3 × 10⁻³ = 2.6
La función de la levadura en quimica
Explanation:
las levaduras son pequeños organismos unicelulares que se alimentan de azúcares simples y los descomponen en dióxido de carbono, alcohol (etanol, específicamente), moléculas de sabor y energía. El proceso se conoce como fermentación.
1 point
What is the correct balanced equation for the double displacement
reaction provided?
CaBr2+2NaOH???
a) CaBr2+2NaOH
>CaNa
+ BrOH
b) CaBr2
+ NaOH → Ca(OH)2
+NaBr
c) CaBr2 NaOH> CaBr2
+NaOH
d)CaBr2
+ 2NaOH
→ Ca(OH)2
+2NaBr
Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is a type of reaction in which two reactants exchange ions to form two new compounds.
CaBr2 + 2NaOH → Ca(OH)2 + 2NaBr
Calcium Bromide + Sodium Hydroxide = Portlandite + Sodium Bromide
which type of chemical bond would be formed between two elements having electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 and 1s2 2s2 2p4
Use the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram and temperature and luminosity data to identify each star
Answer:
Q:Use the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram and temperature and luminosity data to identify each star
Explanation:
Take it as u please
Answer:
white dwarf- star C
main sequence- star A
giant- Star B
Explanation:
Got it right
A 10 M concentrated stock solution of NaCl was used to prepare 5 liters of diluted 1 M solution. Which of the following statements is true about the process used to achieve this required dilution?
The volume of stock solution used was less than 0.4 liters.
The volume of stock solution used was more than 5 liters.
The volume of the solvent used was less than 0.4 liters.
The volume of the solvent used was less than 5 liters.
Answer: D.) The volume of stock solution used was more than 5 liters
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i got it
when 27 g of water absorbs 1,5000 joules of heat energy the temperature of the water is raised to 57.7 what is the initial temperature of the water
Answer:
The initial temperature of the water is -75.08 K.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of water, m = 27 g
Heat absorbed, Q = 1,5000 J
Final temperature of water, T₂ = 57.7 K
The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g-K
We know that,
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=mc(T_2-T_1)\\\\\dfrac{Q}{mc}=(T_2-T_1)\\\\T_1=T_2-\dfrac{Q}{mc}[/tex]
Put all the values,
[tex]T_1=57.7-\dfrac{15000}{27\times 4.184 }\\\\=-75.08\ K[/tex]
So, the initial temperature of the water is -75.08 K.
A student is examining a chemical reaction the student notes that the reaction requires 7.14 kcal mol energy per biomlecule synthesized the reaction itself produces 21.42 kcal mol energy the sutdent argues this is enough energy to make 3 biomecules. What error has the student made in the analysis?
a. The studentiras not remembered the Second Law of Thermodynamics.
b. The students has not remembered the First Law of Thermodynamics.
c. The student has made a simple calculation error
d. The student has made a conversion error
Calcium has 6 different isotopic forms, listed with their fractional composition values, 40Ca-0.96941; 42Ca-0.00647; 43Ca-0.00135; 44Ca-0.2086 ; 46Ca-0.00004; and 48Ca-0.00187. Identify the most and least abundant isotopes of calcium.
Answer:
The most abundant isotope is ⁴⁰Ca and the least abundant is ⁴⁶Ca
Explanation:
The mass, in percentage, of eah isotope of Calcium is their fractional composition multiplied by 100:
40Ca-0.96941*100 = 96.941% of ⁴⁰Ca
42Ca-0.00647*100 = 0.647% of ⁴²Ca
43Ca-0.0013*100 = 0.13% of ⁴³Ca
44Ca-0.02086*100 = 2.086% ⁴⁴Ca
46Ca-0.00004*100 = 0.004% ⁴⁶Ca
48Ca-0.00187*100 = 0.187% of ⁴⁸Ca
That means the most abundant isotope is ⁴⁰Ca and the least abundant is ⁴⁶Ca
Please answer before 3PM C June 7th, 2021. Which statement about the cell theory is correct?
Answer:
Hi, there the answer is D.
Explanation:
Please help!!! I"m on a plato mastery test. If you give me an actual answer i will give you brainliest!!!
Identify an element on the periodic table that is chemically similar to boron (B).
The ones that are in red are the possible answers
Answer:
SI
Explanation:
I would say silicon because it is also another metalloid. Boron is a metalloid.
Calculate the frequency of the green light emitted by a hydrogen atom with a wavelength of 546 nm.
Answer: The frequency of the green light emitted by a hydrogen atom with a wavelength of 546 nm is [tex]5.49 \times 10^{14} s^{-1}[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Wavelength = 546 nm [tex](1 nm = 10^{-9} m)[/tex] = [tex]546 \times 10^{-9} m[/tex]
The relation between frequency and wavelength is as follows.
[tex]\nu = \frac{c}{\lambda}[/tex]
where,
[tex]\nu[/tex] = frequency
c = speed of light = [tex]3.0 \times 10^{8} m/s[/tex]
[tex]\lambda[/tex] = wavelength
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\nu = \frac{c}{\lambda}\\= \frac{3.0 \times 10^{8} m/s}{546 \times 10^{-9} m}\\= 5.49 \times 10^{14} s^{-1}[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the frequency of the green light emitted by a hydrogen atom with a wavelength of 546 nm is [tex]5.49 \times 10^{14} s^{-1}[/tex].
HELPPP
After 25.3 seconds, the concentration of a starting material
was measured to decrease from 2.00 M to 1.17 M.
Answer:
Rate = 0.83M/s
Explanation:
Rate of a chemical reaction is the 'absolute value' of change in concentration per unit time. That is ...
Rate = |Change in concentration / unit time|
= |Δ[Conc]/Δtime|
= |(1.17M -2.00M) / 25.3s|
= |- 0.83M/s|
= 0.83M/s*
------------
*Note: Some scholars define rate of reaction as a 'scaler' quantity having only magnitude as rate of reaction in a physical sense (up, down, right, left) is not definitive. In physical mechanics, rate is assigned a direction and magnitude of action and becomes a 'vector' quantity.
The speed at which the reaction occurs is called the rate of reaction. The rate of reaction for the decreased concentration is 0.83 M/s.
What is the reaction rate?The reaction rate is the increase or decrease in the concentration of the products per unit of time. The formula for a reaction rate is given as,
[tex]\rm Rate = \rm \dfrac {\text{Change in concentration}} {Unit \; time}[/tex]
Given,
Initial concentration = 1.17 m
Final concentration = 2.00 M
Time = 25.3 sec
Substituting values in the above equation:
[tex]\begin{aligned} &= \dfrac{1.17 - 2.0} {25.3}\\\\&= -0.83\\\\&= 0.83 \;\rm M/s\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 0.83 M/s is the reaction rate.
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A sample of propane, C3Hg, contains 14.4 moles of carbon atoms. How many total moles of atoms does
the sample contain?
Express the total number of moles of carbon and hydrogen numerically.
Answer:
43.2 mol C
115 mol H
158 mol of atoms
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of C₃H₈: 14.4 mol
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of C
The molar ratio of C₃H₈ to C is 1:3. The moles of C are 3/1 × 14.4 mol = 43.2 mol.
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of H
The molar ratio of C₃H₈ to H is 1:(. The moles of H are 8/1 × 14.4 mol = 115 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the total number of moles of atoms
n = nC + nH = 43.2 mol + 115 mol = 158 mol
Aerobic respiration is the cellular process in which
A)
oxygen is added to citric acid, providing energy to the cell.
B)
oxygen is added to NAD+ to form NADH.
C)
oxygen is added to an organic fuel, providing energy to the cell.
D)
oxygen is added to ATP, providing energy to the cell.
Answer:
oxygen is add to ATP providing energy to the cell
4-A major textile dye manufacturer developed a new yellow dye. The dye has a percent composition of 75.95% X, 17.72% N, and 6.33% H by mass with a molar mass of about 240 g/mol. Determine the molecular formula of the dye.
Answer:
C₁₅N₃H₅
Explanation:
Let's assume we have 240 g of the dye (1 mol), in that case we'd have:
240 g * 75.95/100 = 182.28 g of C240 g * 17.72/100 = 42.53 g of N240 g * 6.33/100 = 15.19 g of HNow we convert the masses of each element into moles, using their respective molar masses:
182.28 g C ÷ 12 g/mol = 15.19 mol C ≅ 1542.53 g N ÷ 14 g/mol = 3.04 mol N ≅ 3 15.19 g C ÷ 1 g/mol = 15.19 mol H ≅ 15Thus the molecular formula is C₁₅N₃H₅.
I NEED THIS NOW AND NO LINKS OR ILL REPORT
Which material creates the most waste and pollutants when creating one
ton of bottles? *
aluminum
glass
plastic
Answer:
plastic
........................
Determine which intermolecular forces are the dominant (strongest) forces for a pure sample of each of the following molecules by placing the molecules into the correct bins.
Dispersion Forces; Dipole-Dipole Forces; Hydrogen Bonding Forces
Kr, H2O, CHCI3, HF, C2H6, HBr
Answer:
Kr- Dispersion Forces
H2O- Hydrogen Bonding
CHCI3- Dipole-Dipole Forces
HF- Hydrogen Bonding
C2H6- Dispersion Forces
HBr- Hydrogen Bonding Forces
Explanation:
Dispersion forces occurs in all substances. They are the dominant intermolecular interaction in all non polar substances such as C2H6 and Kr.
Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as Cl, Br, O etc. It is the dominant intermolecular interaction in HF, HBr and H2O.
Dipole-Dipole interactions occur when a permanent dipole exists in a molecule such as in CHCI3
85.4 g of chlorine reacts completely according to the following reaction: P4 (s) + 6 Cl2, (g) 4PC13 (I)
If 104 g of phosphorous trichloride is produced, what is the percent yield for this reaction?
please show work
will give brainliest
Explanation:
hope the picture make sense :)
Nobelium-259 has a half-life of 58 minutes. If you start with 2,000 grams of nobelium -259how long will it take to have 125 grams of nobelium- 259 left in the sample ?
Answer: 232
Explanation:
Which of the following flows through ecosystems in one direction?
1. Water
2. Energy
3. Nitrogen
4. Carbon
Answer:
It is energy
Explanation:
Your welcome! :)
Energy flows in one direction in an ecosystem.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is a system which shows the interaction between the living organisms and the non-living part of their environment.
An ecosystem usually shows a flow of nutrient and energy
Nutrients are cycled in an ecosystem but energy flows in only one direction.
Therefore, in an ecosystem, energy flows in one direction.
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Define how a parasitic relationship between a host and a parasite works.
Answer:
A parasitic relationship is one in which one organism, the parasite, lives off of another organism, the host, harming it and possibly causing death. The parasite lives on or in the body of the host.
Which particles move randomly and are well spaced out?
Answer:
gas
Explanation:
the force of attraction between the particles of gases is very weak hence the particles of a gas are in constant random motion
A student sets up the following equation to convert a measurement.
(The stands for a number the student is going to calculate.)
Fill in the missing part of this equation.
Answer:
–0.13 Pa.m²
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Measurement (Pa.mm²) = –1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm²
Measurement (Pa.m²) =?
We can convert from Pa.mm² to Pa.m² by doing the following:
1 Pa.mm² = 1×10¯⁶ Pa.m²
Therefore,
–1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm² = –1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm² × 1×10¯⁶ Pa.m² / 1 Pa.mm²
–1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm² = –0.13 Pa.m²
Thus, –1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm² is equivalent to –0.13 Pa.m².
The complete equation will be:
[tex](-1.3\times 10^5 Pa.mm^2)\times 10^{-6}=(-0.13) Pa.m^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Given:
The equation to convert a measurement:
[tex](-1.3\times 10^5 Pa.mm^2)\times ? = ? Pa.m^2[/tex]
To find:
The missing part of the equation.
Solution:
[tex](-1.3\times 10^5 Pa.mm^2)\times ? = ? Pa.m^2[/tex]
On LHS the unit is in [tex]Pa. mm^2[/tex] and RHS the unit is in [tex]Pa.m^2[/tex] which means that we have to convert [tex]mm^2[/tex] to [tex]m^2[/tex]
In 1 millimeter there are 0.001 meters.
[tex]1 mm = 0.001 m\\1 mm^2=0.000001 m^2=10^{-6} m^2[/tex]
So, the complete equation will be:
[tex](-1.3\times 10^5 Pa.mm^2)\times 10^{-6}=(-0.13) Pa.m^2[/tex]
Learn more about conversions here:
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i need help, do you mind helping me?
PLEASE HELP ASAP‼️‼️
A
B
C
D
Answer:
Hey mate......
Explanation:
This is ur answer......
Option C is the correct answer.....molecules in liquids are weaker than solids but stronger than gases......
Hope it helps!
Brainliest pls!
Follow me! :)
Alkynes do not react directly with aqueous acid as do alkenes, but will do so in the presence of mercury(II) sulfate as a Lewis acid catalyst. The reaction occurs with Markovnikov regiochemistry, so the OH group adds to the more highly substituted carbon and the H adds to the less highly substituted carbon. The initial product of the reaction is a vinyl alcohol, also called an enol. The enol immediately rearranges to a more stable ketone via tautomerization. Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the mechanism
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
According to Markovnikov regiochemistry, the negative part of the addendum is joined to the more substituted carbon atom. The addition of H-OH to alkynes occurs in the presence of mercury(II) sulfate as a Lewis acid catalyst.
So, the -OH group is added to the highly substituted carbon and the H adds to the less highly substituted carbon.
The enol produced is shown in the mechanism attached to this answer. Rearrangement of this enol form due to keto-enol tautomerism yields the ketone as shown.
Image credit: chemistry steps
Which answer choice shows the correct arrangement of electrons on the energy levels (shells)?
A. 8, 8, 8
B. 2, 8, 2
C. 2, 2, 8
D. 2, 8, 8
Explanation:
looks like c is the answer
Of the waves shown below, which has the most energy?
Answer:
red it has to be red cuz it is the largest one out of it
Answer:
Apparently its Green
Explanation:
just took the test on A P E X