Explain how energy changes in the spring toy below when it goes downstairs.

Answers

Answer 1

Given what we know, we can confirm that the spring toy uses the transfer of potential gravitational energy into kinetic energy of motion in order to fall down the stairs.

How does the toy do this?The toy stores potential energy. It does this using gravity. Once it begins to fall, it uses the momentum from each fall to continue to do so. With each fall, its stored potential energy is transferred to kinetic energy.

Therefore, we can confirm that the spring toy uses its position at the top of each stair as a source of potential energy, which using the momentum from the last fall, it transfers into the kinetic energy of motion as it falls, all through the help of gravity.

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Related Questions


Please answer all questions if you do I mark you

Answers

Explanation:

1. A

2. B

3. I don't know this one but my guess is b

what happens to light when it travels from air into water

Answers

Answer:

Water is more dense than air. When water goes through a denser thing, the light is "bent" more towards the "normal" which is a straight, vertical line.

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Explain why the formation of sand is a physical change.

Answers

In chemical changes new substances are formed and the process is often difficult to reverse. During chemical changes particles do change with atoms or ions regrouping.Bonds between atoms break and new ones
form and energy is either given out or
taken in. Some chemical changes are
initiated by mixing

Answer:

The formation of sand is a physical change because some of the physical properties of the rocks change, but their identities do not. The particles of rock are rearranged as their sizes and shapes change, but their identities and total mass remain the same.

What is the mass of a box if it accelerated 5 m/s from a force of 12 N?

Answers

Answer:

60

Explanation:

You multiply the acceleration and the force and you get your answer

You roll a toy car, and it moves 10 meters in five seconds. What is the car's velocity?

Answers

Displacement = 10 mTime = 5 sWe know,[tex]velocity \: \: = \frac{displacement}{time} \\ [/tex]Therefore, the car's velocity[tex] = \frac{10}{5} m/s \\ = 2m/s[/tex]Answer:

The car's velocity is 2 m/s.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

Drag each tile to the correct location.
Match each process to where it occurs in the carbon cycle.
Ingestion
fossilization
decomposition
combustion
light
energy
oxygen
carbon
dicadde
- sugar
minerak
water
All rights reserved

Answers

The order of the location of each process in the carbon cycle are as follows;

Ingestion → Decomposition → Fossilization → Combustion

Reasons:

Ingestion; During the ingestion process, the products of the direct Sunlight and photosynthesis, which

are energy rich chemical substances are ingested by herbivores.

Decomposition; The plants and animals die and undergo decomposition.

Fossilization; A long period the decomposed plants and animals manifest

into hard petrified materials, with their parts transformed to fossils.

Combustion; The remains of plants and animals, subjected to heat and

pressure due to compression, as when as bacteria decomposition that

removes several other elements, leaving a carbon and hydrogen rich

sludge that can be processed into fuel used for combustion. The

combustion process produces carbon dioxide which restarts the cycle.

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An object is dropped from a 42 m tall building. How long does it take to reach the ground?

Answers

Answer:

2.1 seconds

Explanation:

let D represent the height in meters

let g represent gravity in meters per second squared

let t represent time in seconds

D= -42 meters (negative because it falls down)

g= -9.8m/s^2

t= [tex]\frac{-42 meters}{9.8 m/s^2}[/tex]

this gives t= 4.2857 s^2

the meter units cancel out in the division

now we must simplify the units to singular seconds so...

[tex]\sqrt{4.3 s^{2} }[/tex] which simplifies to [tex]\sqrt{4.3}[/tex] x [tex]\sqrt{s^{2} }[/tex]

this equals 2.1 seconds

Which are the products in the equation CH3SH + 4O2 → CO2 + SO2 +2H2O? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

ch3sh + 4O2 are the products

PLEASE HELP!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU SHOW WORK. ITS DUE SOON :(

If the radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm and the angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s, what is its angular displacement in 2.0 s? What is it's Linear displacement on the edge in 2.0 s? Please show work :(

Answers

Answer:

theta = ω t = 5.0 / sec * 2 s = 10 rad

S = R theta = 6 cm * 10 rad = 60 cm

The angular displacement of CD if the radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm and the angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s, is 10 rad, and the linear displacement is 60 cm.

What is velocity?

When anything is moving, its velocity tells us how quickly that something's location is changing from a certain vantage point and as measured by a particular unit of time.

If a point moves along a path and covers a certain distance in a predetermined amount of time, its average speed over that period of time is equal to the distance covered divided by the travel time. A train traveling 100 kilometers in two hours, for instance, is doing it at an average speed of 50 km/h.

Given:

The radius of the CD, r = 6 cm,

The angular velocity, v = 5 rad / sec

The time, t = 2 sec,

Calculate the angular displacement by the formula given below,

[tex]v = s / t[/tex]

5 = s / 2

s = 10 rad,

Calculate the linear displacement by the formula given below,

Linear displacement = [tex]r\ s[/tex]

Linear displacement = 6 × 10

Linear displacement = 60 cm

Therefore, the angular displacement of CD if the radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm and the angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s, is 10 rad, and the linear displacement is 60 cm.

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sue and betti both ski straight down a hill, both starting from rest. sue weighs more than betti. neglecting friction and wind resistance, which skier will be moving the fastest at the bottom of the hill?

Answers

Answer:

They are both moving at the same speed since they will have the same acceleration

F = M a    describes acceleration

M a = M g sin theta    where theta is the slope

One can easily see that

a = g sin theta   and the weight does not enter into the equation

A machine does 2500 J of work in 1 min. What is the power developed by the machine?

Answers

Answer:

41.7 watts

Explanation:

power=work done/time

2500/60seconds

=41.6666

a flashlight operates with a current of 3.0 a and a power of 4.5 W. what is the voltage of the flashlights battery?

Answers

Answer:

V=1.5V

Explanation:

p=I×V

4.5=3×V

[tex]v = \frac{4.5}{3} [/tex]

[tex]v = \frac{3}{2} [/tex]

v=1.5

9. When a balloon rises into the air, it
A. Expands on cooling
B. Contracts on cooling
C Expands on heating
D. Contracts on heating

Answers

Answer:

Answer 3: When a balloon goes up higher in the air, its size will increase. Since there's less air in the upper atmosphere, there's less stuff pushing back on the balloon, and hence the pressure is lower, which allows the balloon to expand

Answer: C

Explanation:

As the balloon rises, the gas inside the balloon expands because the atmospheric pressure surrounding the balloon drops. The atmosphere is 100 to 200 times less dense at the float altitudes than on the ground. and as the air is heated inside the balloon it causes it to rise upwards (because it is lighter than the cooler air on the outside). When the pilot needs to bring the balloon down again, he simply reduces the temperature of the air inside the balloon causing it to slowly descend.

What is kinematics . Give two examples​

Answers

Answer:

kinematics explains the terms like acceleration, velocity, and position of the objects while in motion.

Some important parameters in kinematics are displacement, velocity, and time.

Explanation:

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thank me if it was correct for you too.

Answer:

Definition of Kinematics :-

Kinematics is the study of the motion of mechanical points, bodies and systems without consideration of their associated physical properties and the forces acting on them. ... An example model of bodies in a system is the gears in a vehicle's transmission.

Example of kinematics :- The examples for kinematics are given below: -i) Moving train and bus. ii) Motion of a mass on inclined plane. iii) Running water in the river. iv) Falling water from a mountain peak.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you dear ✌️Carry on learning !!

Is the image formed by a plane mirror always real?

True or false?​

Answers

this statement is false

Preston goes on a camel safari. There, he travels 5 km north, then 3 km east.

Answers

7777Answer:

Explanation:

Ok but what’s the question?

Snow on the ground prevents polar climate systems from gaining heat by what mechanism?

Question 7 options:

Heating by greenhouse gases


Snow reflecting solar radiation


Heat spread from the equator


Release of heat from Earth's core

Answers

The characteristics of the thermal heating mechanisms allow to find the correct answer for how snow prevents soil heating is:

         b) Snow reflecting solar radiation.

The heating of the system occurs by absorption of energy by three basic mechanisms:

Conduction. It occurs when the bodies are in constant and energy is transferred by the oscillations of the elements of the body, but there is no physical displacement of parts of it. Convection. This mechanism occurs mainly with liquid and gases, it is due to the displacement of masses of the element due to its greater energy. Radiation. In these mechanisms there is no physical contact and the energy is transferred by the emission of electromagnetic waves.

In this case, the snow receives electromagnetism waves from the sun, a large part of these waves are reflected by the snow, therefore they do not reach the ground and cannot be absorbed, thus decreasing its heating.

Let's analyze the claims:

a) False. Greenhouse gases do not interfere with snow on the ground.

b) True. This mechanism reduces radiation heating.

c) False. The heat that comes from the equator warms the air.

d) False. Heating by the Earth's core occurs everywhere and comes from the center of the earth, so it does not interact with snow.

In conclusion, with the characteristics of the thermal heating mechanisms, we can find the correct answer for how snow prevents soil heating is:

         b)  Snow reflecting solar radiation

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if the wave velocity and frequency of a wave are both doubled, the wavelength is

Answers

If the wave velocity and frequency of a wave are both doubled, the wavelength will remain the same.

The wavelength of a wave shows the spatial orientation of distance between two successive crest in a wave medium.

The wavelength λ is expressed by using the relation:

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda = \dfrac{v}{f}}[/tex]

Now, if velocity and  frequency of wave is both doubled, the wavelength will   remain the same.

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What is chemical reaction? Give an example of each of exothermic and endothermic reaction​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical reaction is a process that occurs when two or more molecules interact to form a new product(s).

Endothermic reactions are chemical reactions in which the reactants absorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products.

Example:

A popular example of an endothermic chemical reaction is photosynthesis. During this process, plants absorb energy from the Sun and convert it into carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

An exothermic reaction releases energy into the surrounding of the system.

Example:

the chemical reaction between sodium and chlorine results in the formation of sodium chloride (also known as common salt).


(a) One medium is air, in which the speed of light is 3.00 x 108 m/s. The other
medium is ice, in which light has a speed of 2.29 x 108 m/s. Use this information to
identify medium A and medium B. Explain

Answers

Answer:

WARNING WRONG SPELLING.that is a ternadow and very dangeruse air .

1 point
A hairdryer uses 10 A of current when plugged into a 120 V outlet. How
much power does it use?

Answers

Answer:

1200 watt

Explanation:

P= I*V=10*120=1200watt

a new planet is discovered that has twice the earth’s mass and twice the earth’s radius. on the surface of this new planet, a person who weighs 500 n on earth would experience a gravitational force of

Answers

Answer: 250n

Explanation:

The formula for gravitational force is: F = (gMm)/r^2

There are two factors at play here:

1) The mass of the planet 'M'

2) The radius 'r'

We can ignore the small M and the g, they are constants that do not alter the outcome of this question.

You can see that both M and r are double that of earth. So lets say earth has M=1 and r=1. Then, new planet would have M=2 and r=2. Let's sub these two sets into the equation:

Earth. F =  M/r^2 = 1/1

New planet. F = M/r^2 = 2/4 = 1/2

So you can see that the force on the new planet is half of that felt on Earth.

The question tells us that the force on earth is 500n for this person, so then on the new planet it would be half! So, 250n!

The mass of a water skier is 54 kg. Calculate his/her weight if the gravitational field strength is 10 N/kg.

Answers

Answer:

weight=mass×gravity

the mass in this question is 54kg and the gravity is 10

therefore:

w=54×10

=540N

I hope this helps

1. Which statement is true about natural
resources?

A. They are only found in living things.
B. They only provide sources of food and
material to humans.
C. They can be man-made or found in nature.
D. They can be a substance, material, object or
source of energy.

2. How do the properties of a substance that is
the result of a chemical reaction compare to the
properties of the starting material?

A. The properties will stay the same.
B. The properties will be different.
C. The properties stayed the same and new
properties will be added.

3. Chlorine is a poisonous gas. Sodium reacts
explosively with water. When chlorine and
sodium react with each other, the product is
the salt we sprinkle on our food. Which
principle does this demonstrate?

A. Reactants are more dangerous than products.
B. Energy is released by some reactions and
absorbed by others.
C. When two reactants form one product, the
reaction is spontaneous.

Answers

Answer:

1. D. They can be a substance, material, object or  source of energy.

2. B. The properties will be different.

3. C. When two reactants form one product, the  reaction is spontaneous.

on what factors does the quantity of heat of an object depend​

Answers

Answer:

The quantity of heat given to body depends on: (i) The mass of the body, (ii) The rise (or fall) in the temperature of the body, and (iii) Nature of the material of the body.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

have a great day

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Explain how the stars impact the shape of a galaxy.

Answers

Answer:

Galaxies are too far away for astronomers to take real 3D measurements, but we can infer their shape based on the movement of stars. ... This is also true of less common spiral galaxies like the Milky Way. The bulge near the center contains older stars, while the flattened arms are home to younger ones.

Explanation:

The orbits of stars can also affect the shape of a galaxy through a variety of density waves that are produced when material is compressed into something comparable to a traffic jam in galaxies.

What is Star?

A star is defined as a celestial object consisting of a luminous sphere of plasma held together by self-gravity where the closest star to Earth is the Sun. While many other stars are visible to the uncovered eye at night, their extreme distance from Earth causes them to appear as fixed points of light.

Galaxies are too far away for astronomers to take true 3D measurements, through which we can estimate their size based on the motion of stars, which is also true for less common spiral galaxies like the Milky Way.

Thus, the orbits of stars can also affect the shape of a galaxy through a variety of density waves that are produced when material is compressed into something comparable to a traffic jam in galaxies.

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What is the relationship between transit duration and orbital period?

Answers

Answer:

The length of time between each transit is the planet's "orbital period", or the length of a year on that particular planet. Not all planets have years as long as a year on the Earth! Some planets discovered by Kepler orbit around their stars so quickly that their years only last about four hours!

I hope it helps.

Answer:

lenght of year po

Explanation:

hope it helps

7. If the speed of light in medium-1 and medium-2 are 2.5x 10 m/s and 2x 10 m/s respectively then the refractive index of medium-1 with respect to medium-2 is (a) 3/2.5 (b) 2/2.5 (c) 2.5/3​

Answers

Answer:

Answer to the question is 4 / 5

To know the answer with proof

see the above attachment

friction and normal force are examples of

Answers

Answer:

Friction is a force that tends to oppose the relative motion between two bodies in contact. Frictional force always acts on a moving body from the direction opposite to the direction of motion. It opposes the motion, and therefore, helps to reduce the speed of the moving object. It is a contact force.

A moving car hits the breaks and starts to slow down. The car was moving 35 m/s when hitting the breaks and slows at a rate of 7 m/s/s. What is the final velocity of the car after 4 seconds?

Answers

7 miles per second.

It would take 5 seconds to stop because 35 divided by 7 = 5.

It would slow 28 miles in 4 seconds because 7 x 4 = 28.

35 - 28 = 7.

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