Explain in terms of chemical reactivity why the elements in group 18 on the modern periodic table were not identified by Mendeleev's at that time

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

elements tend not to react with other elements, there were no oxide compounds for Mendeleev to study. –Group 18 elements are generally unreactive. sodium ion is smaller because the sodium atom lost one electron. –An Na+ ion is smaller because it has one fewer electron shell.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

In lab a student is asked to mix solutions of copper (II) sulfate and potassium phosphate. The
student wants to produce exactly 3.75 grams of precipitate. Based on the desired outcome
determine the volume of 1.25M copper (Il) sulfate and 0.75 M potassium phosphate required.

Answers

I believe the volume would turn out to be 2.35M but i could be wrong

what's the (snowy sour) mixture?​

Answers

The Story Behind The Snowy Sour
As the air gets cooler and winter creeps in, I’m looking forward to the first snowfall of the season. This cocktail is all you will need to help you through. I took a classic sour cocktail and elevated it with a winter-citrus-infused simple syrup, made by combining clementine, orange, and honey with sugar and water. All the flavors came together really well, and the gin and fresh lemon juice amalgamate beautifully.

Ingredients In The Snowy Sour:

1.5 ounces gin
1 ounce lemon juice
¾ ounce winter citrus syrup
1 egg white
Snowy Sour Directions:

Combine all ingredients in a cocktail shaker with ice.
Shake hard to chill and combine.
Strain out ice.
Shake hard again to create a silky consistency.
Finely strain into your cocktail glass.
Garnish and enjoy!
Winter Citrus Simple Syrup Ingredients:
2 ounces clementine juice
2 ounces orange juice
2 ounces honey
2 ounces sugar
1 cup water
Winter Citrus Simple Syrup Directions:
Combine all ingredients into a small saucepan.
Bring to a boil.
Remove from heat element and stir while cooling.
Allow to sit for 30 minutes to an hour.

CH6COOH

Vinegar pickles

Complete the balanced dissociation equation Cs2CO3

Answers

The balanced dissociation equation for Cs₂CO₃ is:

Cs₂CO₃(aq) —> Cs⁺(aq) + CO₃²¯(aq)

A dissociation equation is an equation showing the available ions present in a solution.

To obtain the dissociation equation, the compound must be dissolved in water to produce an aqueous solution.

The dissociation equation for Cs₂CO₃ can be written as follow

Cs₂CO₃(aq) —> Cs⁺(aq) + CO₃²¯(aq)

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one of the biggest dangers of storms that produce heavy rains or storm surges is ___.
A. Low Temperatures
B. Flooding

Answers

Answer:

B. Flooding

Explanation:

Flooding can be caused by heavy rains/storm surges. Hope this helped!

A candle is placed between a concave mirror and its focal point.
Which two of the following best describe the image?
O A. Enlarged
B. Virtual
C. Reduced
D. Real

Answers

Virtual and enlarged..............

What grade are you in btw ?

the sequence of stages an organisms go through from one generation to the next lace where an organism lives is called in​

Answers

Answer:

A life cycle is the sequence of stages an organisms goes through from one generation to the next. Organisms that reproduce sexually can have different types of life cycles, such as haploid or diploid life cycles.

Oxygen gas is at temperature of 40c when it occupies a volume of 2.3 liters. To what temperature should it be raised to occupy a volume of 6.5 liters?

Answers

Answer:

884.6k

Explanation:

Determine the volume (L) of nitrogen monoxide gas that is created at STP when 32.2 g

of solid copper reacts with excess nitric acid.

3Cu(s) + 8HNO3(aq) — 3Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 4H2O(1) + 2NO(g)

Answers

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and STP conditions, the volume of nitrogen monoxide gas that is created at STP when 32.2 g of solid copper reacts with excess nitric acid is 7.5677 L.

Reaction stoichiometry

The balanced reaction is:

3 Cu(s) + 8 HNO₃(aq) → 3 Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 4 H₂O(l) + 2 NO(g)

By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Cu: 3 molesHNO₃: 8 molesCu(NO₃)₂: 3 molesH₂O: 4 moles NO: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Cu: 63.54 g/moleHNO₃: 63 g/moleCu(NO₃)₂: 187.54 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleNO: 30 g/mole

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Cu: 3 moles× 63.54 g/mole= 190.62 gramsHNO₃: 8 moles× 63 g/mole= 504 gramsCu(NO₃)₂: 3 moles ×187.54 g/mole= 562.62 gramsH₂O: 4 moles ×18 g/mole= 72 gramsNO: 2 moles ×30 g/mole= 60 grams

STP conditions

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure, which values are 0 °C and 1 atmosphere and are reference values for gases. In these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

Moles of NO formed

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 190.62 grams of Cu form 2 moles of NO, 32.2 grams of Cu form how many moles of NO?

moles of NO= (32.2 grams of Cu× 2 moles of NO)÷ 190.62 grams of Cu

moles of NO= 0.3378 moles

Then, 0.3378 moles of NO are formed.

Volume of NO created

Now, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP conditions 1 mole of NO occupies a volume of 22.4 liters, 0.3378 moles occupies how much volume?

volume= (0.3378 moles× 22.4 L)÷ 1 mole

volume= 7.5677 L

Finally, the volume of NO created is 7.5677 L.

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A 2.50-mL aliquot of a solution that contains 6.4 ppm iron(III) is treated with an appropriate excess of KSCN to form the Fe(SCN)21 complex and diluted to 50.0 mL. What is the absorbance of the resulting solution at 580 nm in a 2.50-cm cell

Answers

Answer:

In the final solution, the concentration of sucrose is 0.126 M

Explanation:

The number of moles of solute in the volume taken from the more concentrated solution will be equal to the number of moles of solute in the diluted solution. Then, the concentration of the first solution can be calculated using the following equation:

Ci · Vi = Cf · Vf

Where:

Ci = concentration of the original solution

Vi = volume of the solution taken to prepare the more diluted solution.

Cf = concentration of the more diluted solution.

Vf = volume of the more diluted solution.

For the first dillution:

26.6 ml · 2.50 M = 50.0 ml · Cf

Cf = 26.6 ml · 2.50 M / 50.0 ml

Cf = 1.33 M

For the second dilution:

16.0 ml · 1.33 M = 45.0 ml · Cf

Cf = 16.0 ml · 1.33 M / 45.0 ml

Cf = 0.473 M

For the third dilution:

20.0 ml · 0.473 M = 75.0 ml · Cf

Cf = 20.0 ml · 0.473 M / 75.0 ml

Cf = 0.126 M

In the final solution, the concentration of sucrose is 0.126 M

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Which functional group does the molecule below have?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

We can see here that the functional group that the molecule have is: B. Carbonyl

What is a functional group?

A functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions and properties of that molecule. Functional groups are the parts of organic molecules that determine their reactivity and the types of chemical reactions they can undergo.

In organic chemistry, functional groups play a crucial role in understanding the structure and behavior of molecules. Different functional groups confer distinct properties to molecules, influencing their physical properties, solubility, acidity or basicity, and interactions with other molecules.

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How many moles are contained in 127 grams of lead?

Answers

Answer:

18.015

Explanation:

Answer: 0.613 moles

Explanation: To convert from grams to moles, you have to use the molar mass provides on the periodic table. The molar mass of lead is 207.2 g/mol. To find the moles, we need to divide the grams of lead by the molar mass. 127/207.2 is equal to about 0.613 moles.

help please I'll mark you as a brainliest promise.​

Answers

Answer:

Law of the Sea Treaty

LOST Local Option Sales Tax (special purpose tax)

LOST Linux One Stanza Tips

LOST Liberty Owners Special Team

LOST Looking Over Strange Terrain :-)

LOST Line Of Sight Tasking

Explanation:is this what you meant?

Answer the following question attached!!

Answers

Answer:

I think It is Covalent. Not 100% sure but like 90% sure.

Differentiate between acids and bases on the basis of their pH values Give an example of each type. Please help worth 100 points!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: Well 0-7 is acid, and 0-3 is a strong acid. 4-7 is a weak acid. 8-11 is strong base. 12-14 is weak base!

Explanation:

The equations ? It’s for a chemistry class, and he said we need to explain and write down the math problems?

Answers

Answer:

I think this is because math and chemistry go together and the math problems are science related.

Explanation:

Both propane and butane are used as gaseous fuels. Which compound produce more heat per gram burned? (mass of propane (C 3 H 3 )=44.1g/mol. mass of butane (C,H,0)=

58.1g/mol)(10pts)

(Hpropane-103.8kJ/mol.) (H propane-126.0kJ/mol)

Answers

Since the heat of combustion of butane is higher than that of propane,  butane will produce more heat per gram when burned compared to propane.

The heat of combustion of a compound refers to the heat evolved when one mole of the compound is burnt under standard conditions. This heat of combustion increases from methane upwards.

Since the heat of combustion of alkanes increases according to increasing molar mass, butane will produce more heat per gram when burned compared to propane.

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Please answer!!
No links.
Picture is included!

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

increasing temperature increases:
1:Enthalpy
2:Free Energy
3:Entropy
4:Specific heat​

Answers

Answer:

2 :free energy

Explanation:

I hope it is fine answer for you ☺️☺️☺️

Which best defines color? (1 point)
a physical property of matter related to how a material interacts with different wavelengths
of light
a chemical property of matter related to how a material interacts with different wavelengths
of light
O a physical property of matter related to a material's ability to reflect light
O a chemical property of matter related to a material's ability to reflect light

Answers

Answer:

O a physical property of matter related to a material's ability to reflect light

Explanation:

Color is a physical property of matter.

17) An ethanol solution has a concentration of 0.500M. What volume in liters of this solution
would contain 8.0 moles of ethanol?

Answers

Examples:Convert 750 mL to liters:

Liters of solution = mL of solution x (1 L/1000mL)

Liters of solution = 750 mL x (1 L/1000 mL)

Liters of solution = 0.75 LThe Answer:Divide the mass of the solute by the total volume of the solution. Write out the equation C = m/V, where m is the mass of the solute and V is the total volume of the solution. Plug in the values you found for the mass and volume, and divide them to find the concentration of your solution.

To calculate the Molar Concentration, we will find the molar concentration by dividing the moles by liters of water used in the solution. For example, the acetic acid here is completely dissolved in 1.25 L of water. Then divide 0.1665 moles by 1.25 L to get the molar concentration, which will be 0.1332 M.

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A student borrows $10,000 from a bank but ends up paying $13,000 on the

loan over the next five years. How much interest did the student pay?

Answers

The student paid an interest of $3,000 over the next five years.

HOW TO CALCULATE INTEREST:

The interest on a borrowed amount of money can be calculated by subtracting the principal from the amount paid over time. That is;

Interest = principal - amount

According to this question, a student borrows $10,000 from a bank but ends up paying $13,000. This means that the principal is $10,000 while the amount is $13,000. The interest is calculated thus;

Interest = $13,000 - $10,000

Interest = $3,000

Therefore, the student paid an interest of $3,000 over the next five years.

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Which model represents a compound with a 1:2 ratio?

Please explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D is the correct answer due to the fact that they way they are connected has 2 purple atoms and 1 orange one. thus would create a 1:2 ratio with 1 orange atom and 2 purple atoms.

A would create a 2:3 ratio, B wouldn't create a ratio comparable to the others, and C creates a 1:1 ratio with a few purple atoms floating around them, making all of the answers except D invalid.

In the given figures, the name of the model representing a compound with a 1:2 is figure D.

What is molar ratio?

Molar ration of any compound gives idea about the ratio of the concentration of given constituents present in that compound.

In the figure A molar ratio is 2:3, in figure B molar ratio of given constituents is not given because each molecule is composed of same types of atoms, in figure C molar ratio of given constitutes particles is 1:1 and in the figure D molar ratio of constituents is 1:2. Because in figure D, two atoms of one element and 1 atom of another element is present.

Hence, figure D is correct option.

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1. List the ketose carbon(s) that is(are) reduced with NaBH4.

Answers

Answer:

ehh im nit sure but here!

Explanation:

a sample of glucose contains 1.250x10^21 carbon atoms, how many atoms of hydrogen does it contain?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen = 2.5 * 10^21

Explanation:

Chemical Formula Glucose: C₆H₁₂O₆

One of the ways you could do  this is to notice that for every carbon atom there are two Hydrogen atoms. You can state this more formally by using the formula to set up a ratio: 12/6 = hydrogen to Carbon

So if there are 1.250 * 10^21 Carbon atoms in the Glucose sample, then there will be twice as many hydrogen atoms.

H = 2 * 1.25 * 10^21 = 2.5 * 10^21 atoms

You could do this more formally by setting up a proportion.

6 Carbon / 12 Hydrogen = 1.25*10^21 /  x         Cross Multiply

6*x = 12 * 1.25*10^21                                           Combine the right

6x = 1.5 * 10^22                                                  Divide by 6

x = 2.5 * 10^21

What is the mass percent of nitrogen in:

1. N2O
2. NO
3. NO2
4. N2O2

Answers

We’re going to use the mass percent formula shown below:



For the percent by mass N, we’re going to rewrite the equation as:

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View Complete Written Solution
Problem Details
Calculate the mass percent composition of nitrogen in each nitrogen-containing compound:

c. NO2

major classification of crude product​

Answers

pls mark as brainlist

Explanation:

Crude is classified, based on density, as light, medium, heavy, or extra heavy. It can also be classified, based on sulfur content, into a sour and sweet category.

13) Which of the following is NOT a true statement concerning what happens in all chemical
reactions
A) The ways in which atoms are joined together are changed
B) New atoms are formed as products,
C) The starting materials are named reactants.
D) The bonds of the reactants are broken and new bonds of the products are formed,
E) in a word equation representing a chemical reaction, the reactants are written on the left
and the products on the right
BARI

Answers

B. New atoms are formed as products.

6. The valence number of a metallic element x is 3. What is the chemical formula of its B. Nitride?

Answers

X has valency 3 and oxide ion has valency 2
So, the formula of oxide will be X
2

O
3

Gold has a specific heat of 0.126 J/g.C. Copper has a specific heat of 0.386 J/g C. Which of the two metals would require more
heat energy to raise the temperature of the same weight of metal by 10.5C?

Answers

Answer:

The copper, because its specific heat is higher, meaning it takes more heat (Joules) per gram to raise the temperature 1 degree Celsius.

Explanation:

identify a binary salt among the following a,KNO3 b,NACIO3 c,MGSO4 d,CaCL2​

Answers

The binary salt among the given salts is CaCl₂. The correct option is d,CaCl₂

From the question,

We are to identify the binary salt among the given salts.

First, we will define the term binary salt

A binary salt is a chemical compound that is formed from the mixture of a metal and a non-metal.

Among the given options, CaCl₂ is the salt formed from the mixture of a metal and a non-metal.

The metal is Calcium (Ca)

and the non-metal is Chlorine (Cl)

Hence, the binary salt among the given salts is CaCl₂. The correct option is d,CaCl₂

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