Exposure to a sufficient quantity of ultraviolet will redden the skin, producing erythema - a sunburn. The amount of exposure necessary to produce this reddening depends on the wavelength. For a 1.0 cm2 patch of skin, 3.7 mJ of ultraviolet light at a wavelength of 254 nm will produce reddening; at 300 nm wavelength, 13 mJ are required. Part A What is the photon energy corresponding to each of these wavelengths

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Energy = 7.83 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Energy = 6.63 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Explanation:

The energy of a photon in terms of wavelength can be calculated by the following formula:

[tex]Energy = \frac{hc}{\lambda}\\[/tex]

where,

h = Plank's Constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ Js

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

λ = wavelength of light

Now, for λ = 254 nm = 2.54 x 10⁻⁷ m:

[tex]Energy = \frac{(6.63\ x\ 10^{-34}\ Js)(3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s)}{2.54\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m}\\[/tex]

Energy = 7.83 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Now, for λ = 300 nm = 3 x 10⁻⁷ m:

[tex]Energy = \frac{(6.63\ x\ 10^{-34}\ Js)(3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s)}{3\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m}\\[/tex]

Energy = 6.63 x 10⁻¹⁹ J


Related Questions

A long, uninsulated steam line with a diameter of 89 mm and a surface emissivity of 0.8 transports steam at 200C and is exposed to atmospheric air and large surroundings at an equivalent temperature of 20C. (a) Calculate the heat loss per unit length for a calm day. (b) Calculate the heat loss on a breezy day when the wind speed is 8 m/s. (c) For the conditions of part (a), calculate the heat loss with a 20-mm-thick layer of insulation (k 0.08 W/m K). Would the heat loss change significantly with an appreciable wind speed

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Q_net=534.67\frac{w}{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Steam line diameter [tex]D=89mm \approx 0.089m[/tex]

Surface emissivity [tex]\mu=0.8[/tex]

Steam temp [tex]T_s=200\textdegree C \approx 200+273=473k[/tex]

Surrounding temp [tex]T_a=20 \textdegree C \aprrox 20+273= 293k[/tex]

 

Generally the equation for heat loss per unit length due to radiation [tex]Q_{net}[/tex] is mathematically given by

[tex]Q_net=\sigma*\mu>(\pi *d)*(T_s^4-T_a^4)[/tex]

[tex]Q_net=5.6*10^8*0.8*(\pi *0.089)*(473^4-293^4)[/tex]

[tex]Q_net=534.67\frac{w}{m}[/tex]

A beaker is filled with water. A small plastic container contains a solid bar of aluminum, which has a mass of 40 g, and is placed on the water so that it floats. The water level reads 60 ml. Next, the bar of aluminum is taken out of the container and placed in the water so that it sinks to the bottom. By how much does the water level change?

Answers

Answer:

25.2 ml

Explanation:

When the aluminium block is inserted in the container, the overall amount of only the water in the beaker can equal V o.

The weight of the water expelled by the plastic container should be equal to the weight of the aluminium block, according to the buoyancy balance relation.

i.e.

[tex]\rho_w V_wg = m_{Al}g = \rho_{Al}V_{Al} g \\ \\ V_w = \dfrac{\rho_{Al}V_{AL}}{\rho_{w}}[/tex]

When the aluminium block is inserted into the plastic container, the initial volume of water = 60 ml

[tex]V_i = V_o + V_w[/tex]

[tex]V_i = V_o + \dfrac{\rho_{Al}V_{Al}}{\rho_{w}}---(1)[/tex]

When the aluminium block is placed outside the container, the volume of the water

[tex]V_f = V_o +V_{Al} ---(2)[/tex]

By subtracting equation (1) and (2)

[tex]V_i -V_f = V_o + \dfrac{\rho_{Al} V_{Al}}{\rho_w}- ( V_o + V_{Al}}) \\ \\ =\dfrac{\rho _{Al}V_{Al}}{\rho_w}-V_{Al} \\ \\ = V_{Al} \Big( \dfrac{\rho_{Al}}{\rho_{w}}-1 \Big)[/tex]

since;

[tex]m_{Al} = 40 g[/tex]

[tex]V _{Al} = \dfrac{40 \ g}{2.7 \ g/cm^3} \\ \\ V_{Al} = 14.815 \ cm^3[/tex]

Similarly;

[tex]\dfrac{\rho_{Al}}{\rho_{w}}= \dfrac{2.7 }{1.0}[/tex]

= 2.7

[tex]V_i -V_f =14.815\Big( 2.7-1 \Big) \\ \\ V_i -V_f = 25.1855 \ ml \\ \\ = \mathbf{25.2 \ ml}[/tex]

A water pipe having a 4.00 cm inside diameter carries water into the basement of a house at a speed of 1.00 m/s and a pressure of 167 kPa. The pipe tapers to 1.4 cm and rises to the second floor 7.8 m above the input point. What is the speed at the second floor

Answers

Answer:

[tex]8.16\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]d_1[/tex] = Initial diameter = 4 cm

[tex]v_1[/tex] = Initial velocity = 1 m/s

[tex]d_2[/tex] = Final diameter = 7.8 m

[tex]v_2[/tex] = Final velocity

[tex]A[/tex] = Area = [tex]\pi\dfrac{d^2}{4}[/tex]

From the continuity equation we get

[tex]A_1v_1=A_2v_2\\\Rightarrow \pi\dfrac{d_1^2}{4}v_1=\pi\dfrac{d_2^2}{4}v_2\\\Rightarrow v_2=\dfrac{d_1^2}{d_2^2}v_1\\\Rightarrow v_2=\dfrac{4^2}{1.4^2}\times 1\\\Rightarrow v_2=8.16\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The speed of water at the second floor is [tex]8.16\ \text{m/s}[/tex].

A ball is rolling away from you at a constant speed, hits a wall, and then suddenly stops moving. Imagine a position-versus-time graph showing the ball’s motion. Describe the line on the graph.

Answers

Answer:

It would show a "straight line".

Explanation:

Newton's First Law of Motion states that an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion (at a constant velocity) unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Newton's first law of motion is also called the law of inertia.

Part C
Now vary the mass of the skateboarder. Change the mass slider to the lowest mass. Repeat the investigation using the
steepest ramp. How does changing the mass of the skateboarder affect his kinetic energy on a given ramp? How does it
affect his speed? Remember to use the pause button to clearly see his energy and speed. Repeat your trials as many
times as needed.

Answers

Answer:

When mass increases, kinetic energy also increases. Changing mass doesn’t affect his speed on a given ramp.

Explanation:

Answer:

When mass increases, kinetic energy also increases. Changing mass doesn’t affect his speed on a given ramp.

Explanation:

pluto

A typical electric refrigerator has a power rating of 500 Watts, which is the rate (J/s) at which electrical energy is supplied to do work needed to remove heat from the refrigerator. If the refrigerator releases heat to the room at a rate of 800 Watts, at what rate (in Watts) does it remove heat from inside of the refrigerator?

Answers

Answer:

The rate of heat removed from inside the refrigerator is 300 watts.

Explanation:

By the First Law of Thermodynamics and the definition of a Refrigeration Cycle, we have the following formula to determine the rate of heat removed from inside the refrigerator ([tex]\dot Q_{L}[/tex]), in watts:

[tex]\dot Q_{L} = \dot Q_{H}-\dot W[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]\dot Q_{H}[/tex] - Rate of heat released to the room, in watts.

[tex]\dot W[/tex] - Rate of electric energy needed by the refrigerator, in watts.

If we know that [tex]\dot Q_{H} = 800\,W[/tex] and [tex]\dot W = 500\,W[/tex], then the rate of heat removed from inside the refrigerator is:

[tex]\dot Q_{L} = \dot Q_{H}-\dot W[/tex]

[tex]\dot Q_{L} = 300\,W[/tex]

The rate of heat removed from inside the refrigerator is 300 watts.

Roland Incorporated manufactures and sells portable hair dryers. If the price of a hair dryer is $ 127.00, then the company sells 116 hair dryers per week, and the elasticity of demand is −0.463. Assume that the demand function is differentiable and that the only time the company sells exactly 116 hair dryers per week is when the price of a hair dryer is $ 127.00. Given this situation, which of the following do you know MUST be true?

a. The marginal revenue is negative when Roland sells 144 driers per week.
b. The marginal profit is negative when Roland sells 144 driers per week.
c. The marginal profit is positive when Roland sells 144 driers per week.
d. The marginal revenue is positive when Roland sells 144 driers per week.

Answers

Answer:

The marginal revenue is positive when Roland sells 144 driers per week ( D

Explanation:

Elasticity of demand = -0.463

P = $127

116 hair dryers sold per week ( q )

demand function is differentiable

prove  the true statement below

Revenue = price per unit * quantity

determine the Marginal revenue = dr / dq

∴ MR = P + q dp/dq

price elasticity of demand E(p) = - dq / dp * p/q

where : E ( p ) = - 0.463  , q = 116 , p = $127

q * dp/dq = P / 0.463

∴ MR = P * 1.463 / 0.463

         = 127 * 3.16 = $401.32

since the Marginal revenue > 0 HENCE The marginal revenue will be  positive when Roland sells 144 driers per week.

1. Which energy is stored in the bonds between atoms?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Energy, potential energy, is stored in the covalent bonds holding atoms together in the form of molecules. This is often called chemical energy.

How does a wind turbine make electricity?

1) The wind turns a generator inside.
2) Magic
3) Waves turn the generator.
4) Hamster turns the generator.

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

the answer to this question is 1

45
А ______ is a solid, liquid or gas that a wave travels through.

Answers

Answer:

medium

Explanation:

I am not really sure

Does an infrared wave or an x-ray travel faster in the vacuum of space?

Answers

Ok no se si te puedo

Answer:

All electromagnetic radiation, of which radio waves and X-rays are examples, travels at the speed c in a vacuum. The only difference between the two is that the frequency of X-rays is very much higher than radio waves

Calculate the height of a cliff if it takes 2.35s for a rock to hit the ground when it is thrown straight up from the cliff with a initial velocity 8m/s.​

Answers

Answer:

y₀ = 10.625 m

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use the kinematic relations, where the upward direction is positive.

         y = y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t²

in the exercise they indicate the initial velocity v₀ = 8 m / s.

when the rock reaches the ground its height is zero

         0 = y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t²

        y₀i = -v₀ t + ½ g t²

let's calculate

         y₀ = - 8  2.5 + ½  9.8  2.5²

         y₀ = 10.625 m

PLEASE HELP

A ball, 1.8 kg, is attached to the end of a rope and spun in a horizontal circle above a student's head. As the student rotates the ball in a horizontal clockwise circle their lab partner counts 53 rotations in one minute. What is the ball's angular velocity in radians per second?

Answers

Answer:

The angular speed of the ball in radians per second is 5.55 rad/s.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the ball, m = 1.8 kg

number of the ball's rotation per minute, n = 53 RPM

The angular speed of the ball in radians per second is calculated as follows;

[tex]\omega = 53\frac{rev}{\min} \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} \times \frac{1\min}{60 \ s } \\\\\omega = 5.55 \ rad/s[/tex]

Therefore, the angular speed of the ball in radians per second is 5.55 rad/s.

B
С
17. A car moves at constant speed of 40 kmh-' along the
road shown in Fig. 17.1. The radius of curvature at
A is 350 m and the total acceleration of the car at B is
1.0 ms?
(a) Find the total acceleration of the car at
A
5 p
5
Fig. 17.1
[2]
i. A
[1]
ii. C
2
(b) Find the radius of curvature at B.​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

Wind power produces a lot of air pollution.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

Wind is a renewable energy source. Overall, using wind to produce energy has fewer effects on the environment than many other energy sources. Wind turbines do not release emissions that can pollute the air or water (with rare exceptions), and they do not require water for cooling.

Explanation:

How efficient are the small and large scale solar-power systems used in individual homes and industrial settings?

Plz someone help me

Answers

Answer:

I study physics too, want me to study with you?

A string with a length of 6.2 m is vibrated at its natural frequency (first harmonic). What is the wavelength of the produced standing wave?

3.1 m

6.2 m

12.4 m

18.6 m

Answers

Answer:

12.4m

Explanation:

Given

Length of string = 6.2m

L = λ/2 (for natural frequency (first harmonic)

λ = 2L

λ  = 2(6.2)

λ = 12.4m

Hence the wavelength of the produced standing wave is 12.4m

Wind power is considered a renewable energy source.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

your answer is true hope this helps

Jupiter's Great Red Spot is
1.slowly shrinking
2.a large storm
3.smaller than Saturn's spot
4.a large area of liquid hydrogen

Answers

Answer:    

2 : A large storm

Explanation: I hope this helps

1. There are 15 boys and girls 25 in Grade VI- Jacinto . Name the ratio of girls to boys in
fractional form?
A. 15/20
B. 15/25
C. 20/25
D. 25230​

Answers

The answer would be B

A long conducting cylinder of radius a carrying a total charge +q is surrounded by a
concentric thin conducting cylindrical shell of radius b carrying a total charge -2q.
Draw the cross section of this arrangement. Use Gauss’s law to find the electric field
strength at a point r away from the axis,

Answers

Answer:

I don't know this, sorry

The photo shows a pair of figure skaters performing a spin maneuver. The
axis of rotation goes through the left foot of the skater on the left. What
action could increase the pair's angular velocity?

Answers

An action which could increase the pair's angular velocity is the figure skater on the left pointing his right arm down instead of up.

What is angular velocity?

Angular velocity simply refers to the rate of change of angular displacement of a physical object (body) with respect to time.

This ultimately implies that, angular velocity is a measure of how fast and quickly a physical object (body) rotates with respect to another point or how its angular displacement (position) changes with respect to time.

In this scenario, an action which could increase the pair's angular velocity is when the figure skater on the left points his right arm down instead of up.

Read more on angular velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/6860269

#SPJ1

the skater on the left pulls the skater on the right closer to him

Explanation:

apex bliches

A car of mass, 1200 kg is pulled with constant force of 3000N in 20s. Work out A) The acceleration resulted: B) Distance travelled by the car, in the given time? C) Work done by the engine of the car D) The kinetic energy of the Car

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the energy is coming up and down

The answer is:

D) The kinetic energy of the car

why is it important to observe safety rules in food preservation?
pls help ​

Answers

Answer:

Yes it is important.

Explanation:

It is important because we should preserve our food with safety as we would take it in the next day so if we we will not take safety then many germs can enter in that food and if we eat that food we could get sick . If we keep the food uncovered so anything can happen like any insect can fall in the food and we didn't know it it or any germs can enter in the food that is very harmful for our body so so we should keep the food covered and well preserved.

the electrostatic force between two objects is 40N. if the charge of one object is cut in half, and the distance is doubled, what is the new force?

Answers

Answer:

F1 = K Q1 Q2 / R1^2

F2 = K Q1 / 2 * Q2 / (2 R1)^2

F2 / F1 = 1/2 / 4 = 1/8

The new force is 5N   (1/2 due to charge and 1/4 due to distance)

What is the typical treatment for Hodgkin's disease?
desensitization treatments, bone marrow transplant, and biopsy
desensitization treatments, chemotherapy, and thymectomy
radiation, biopsy, and desensitization treatments
radiation, chemotherapy, and bone marrow transplant

Answers

Answer:

Pretty sure its D.

radiation, chemotherapy, and bone marrow transplant

Explanation:

Radiation, chemotherapy, and bone marrow transplant are the typical treatment for Hodgkin's disease. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is Hodgkin lymphoma?

Hodgkin lymphoma can be described as a type of lymphoma, in which cancer forms from a specific type of white blood cell known as lymphocytes, where multinucleated Reed-Sternberg cells are present in the lymph nodes.

The most common symptom of Hodgkin's lymphoma is the painless enlargement of lymph nodes. Hodgkin lymphoma can be treated with radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and stem cell transplantation. The treatment generally depends on how advanced cancer has favorable features.

Radiation and chemotherapy drugs increase the risk of other cancers, lung disease, or heart disease over the subsequent decades.

Hodgkin lymphoma can be distinguished from non-cancerous causes of lymph node swelling and from other cancer. Definitive diagnosis is by lymph node biopsy. Blood tests are performed to assess the function of major organs and safety for chemotherapy.

Learn more about Hodgkin lymphoma, here:

https://brainly.com/question/10426055

#SPJ2

18-A tire rotates at a constant 1.7 radians angle every 0.15 s. A) What is the tire's angular 2 points
velocity? B) If the tire has a diameter of tire is 70 cm, what is the linear speed of the car?*

Answers

Explanation:

A) use the formula:

[tex]angular \: velocity = angular \: dispacement \div time[/tex]

B) use the formula:

[tex]linear \: velocity = radius \times angular \: velocity[/tex]

with angular velocity u calculated in A)

how much work is done in accelerating a 2000 kg car from rest to a speed of 30 m/s?

Answers

The work done is the same as the amount of energy increase. The formula for kinetic energy is 122
1
2
m
v
2
.

The initial KE of the car is 12(1000)×202=200,000
1
2
(
1000
)
×
20
2
=
200
,
000
joules.

The final KE of the car is 12(1000)×302=450,000
1
2
(
1000
)
×
30
2
=
450
,
000
joules.

The difference between these is the amount of work done: 450,000−200,000=250,000
450
,
000

200
,
000
=
250
,
000
joules.
14.2K viewsView upvotes

20



3

money is rare? or is it bad

Answers

Answer:

money is not rare. you can find it everywhere. what exactly is the question? whether it is bad or not is an opinion.

Explanation:

Money is not rare it is what we do to buy things, money isn’t bad unless you are addicted to it and start being spoiled. Hope this helps!

Give me four reasons pluto is a cool planet / dwarf planet

Answers

Pluto is categorized as a dwarf planet. In 2006, Pluto was categorized with three other objects in the solar system that are about the same small size as Pluto: Ceres, Makemake and Eris. These objects, along with Pluto, are much smaller than the "other" planets. Here is another one Pluto is a dwarf planet that lies in the Kuiper Belt. It's an area full of icy bodies and other dwarf planets at the edge of our solar system. Because Pluto is the biggest known object in this region, some call it "King of the Kuiper Belt."

One thing is certain. Pluto and its neighborhood are very peculiar. If scientists could unravel some of their mysteries, we would know more about how our solar system formed. Hope this helps! Mark brainly pls!
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