According to Latané and Darley (1970), a number of things must occur before witnesses decide to intervene in an emergency situation. According to this stage model, diffusion of responsibility is most likely to affect witnesses'
According to the stage model, diffusion of responsibility is most likely to affect witnesses' sense of obligation to intervene in an emergency situation.
An emergency situation can be referred to or considered as a form of situation wherein the happening or non-happening of an event is completely contingent. This contingency is experienced out of a complete uncertainty and extraordinary factors that effect in between. Moreover, an emergency situation may also influence the sense of obligation to intervene for the concerned person.
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Austin became a California resident on June 1, 2021. He earned the following income during 2021:
Texas wages from January 1st to May 31th of $45,000.
California wages from June 1st to December 31st of $50,000.
What amount of his wages will California tax?
A $45,000
B $47,500
C $50,000
D $95,000
The amount of Austin's wages that California will tax, given when Austin became a resident of California, is C. $50,000 .
What amount will be taxed by California ?When you are from California and are considered a California resident, you are liable to pay taxes on income that you have made, wherever you are in the world . However , it is important to note that only income you earn while you are legally a California resident , will be liable for taxation under California law.
Now, Austin became a California resident on June 1, 2021. This means that every income he earned from this point on, would be treated as California income. This means that the entire amount of $ 50, 000 that Austin made in that period, would be taxable in California because he was a California resident at the time .
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In the long run, monopolistically competitive firms:
a. cannot earn an economic profit.
b. produce so that marginal cost equals price.
c. produce at the level that minimizes average total cost.
d. set marginal revenue equal to price.
In the long run, monopolistically competitive firms is a. cannot earn an economic profit.
Monopolistic opposition is a kind of marketplace shape where many corporations are found in an industry, and they produce similar but differentiated products. none of the organizations experience a monopoly, and each organization operates independently without regard to the movements of different companies.
A monopoly is a market structure wherein the participant is a single seller that dominates the general market as he is offering a completely unique service or product. In evaluation, monopolistic competition is an aggressive market with handiest a handful of shoppers and dealers who offer near substitutes.
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if the other party starts with an extreme position that is a signa that they are using what?
If the other party starts with an extreme position that is a sign that they are using a distributive strategy.
the approach is a popular plan to obtain one or extra lengthy-time period or standard desires under conditions of uncertainty. within the sense of the "artwork of the general", which blanketed numerous subsets of abilties such as navy techniques, siegecraft, logistics and so on., the term got here into use within the 6th century C.E. in jap Roman terminology, and changed into translated into Western vernacular languages best inside the 18th century. From then until the 20th century, the phrase "approach" got here to indicate "a complete manner to try to pursue political ends, together with the threat or actual use of force, in a dialectic of wills" in a army warfare, in which each adversary engage.[2]
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Regulation S-X and Regulation S-K:
A. govern the preparation of financial statements and associated disclosures.
B. govern the registration requirements for private placements.
C. outline responsibilities for audit committees of publicly held companies.
D. prohibit artificial pyramids of capital in public utilities.
Financial statement and related disclosure preparation is governed by Regulation S-X and Regulation S-K.
What does Regulation S-coverage K's of S-X entail?The definition of "financial statements" under Regulation S-X is expanded to include all notes to the statements and all relevant schedules. Regulation S-K, which specifies reporting requirements for different SEC filings and registrations used by public firms, and Regulation S-X are closely related.
What exactly does Regulation S-X mean?the main tabs. Registrants must disclose financial statements on registration statements, periodic reports, and other filings in accordance with Securities Act regulations established by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
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From what source did the writers of the Declaration of Sentiments of 1848 likely draw inspiration?
The British Common Law
Haudenosaunee Confederation
Ancient Greeks
Abraham Lincoln
The writers of the Declaration of Sentiments of 1848 likely drew inspiration from The British Common Law. Thus the correct option is A.
What is the Declaration of Sentiments?The Declaration of Independence formed the foundation for the Declaration of Sentiments. It stated that all people are built the same way and that women should take measures to assert the civic rights that men had previously rejected them.
The language used in the Declaration of Sentiments was taken from the antislavery struggle and inspired by the American Declaration of Independence. It proclaimed that both men and women have the fundamental right to life, freedom, and the desire for happiness.
Therefore, option A is appropriate.
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The EEOC regulations ensure that people who have served in the armed forces are reemployed in their civilian jobs upon return to service. A. True
B. False
The Code of Federal Regulations contains the EEOC regulations that carry out the federal laws prohibiting workplace discrimination (CFR).
What is the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission's mission?Federal rules prohibiting discrimination against job applicants or employees based on their race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy and conditions connected to it, gender identity, and sexual orientation), or nationality are enforced by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Quizlet enforces what laws?The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission is a federal administrative body with the power to enforce anti-discrimination rules in the workplace. The EEOC was established by Congress to carry out the 1964 Civil Rights Act.
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Politically motivated violence against citizens of political entities different from those of the perpetrators in order to coerce or intimidate is known as _________
Politically all were motivated to stop the violence among citizens of political parties or entities which are different from perpetrators so that there can avoid coerce or the intimidate is called as terrorism.
The current definition of "terrorism" is therefore fundamentally contested because it is difficult to come to an agreement on a basis for determining whether the use of violence (directed at whom, via whom, for what objectives) is acceptable. Both national and non-national groups frequently utilize violence to further their political objectives.
Most definitions currently in use were created by enterprises that are directly related to the government and are purposefully slanted to remove governments from the term. The term "terrorist" today has a very negative connotation; it implies a loss of morality and legality. As a practical fact, so-called "terrorism" or terrorist attacks are frequently a strategy used by participants in larger military or geopolitical operations agenda.
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public lands in the united states are categorized for use based on the managing agency. in general bureau of land management (blm) lands are used for ____.
Public lands in the United States are categorized for use based on the managing agency. In general, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) lands are used for grazing, mining, timber harvesting, and recreation by law.
The BLM has been given a mission by Congress to manage public lands for a range of purposes, including energy production, cattle grazing, recreation, and timber harvesting, while ensuring that natural, cultural, and historic resources are preserved for use in the present and the future. All of the nation's national parks, numerous national monuments, and other conservation and historical properties with various title designations are managed by the National Park Service (NPS), an agency of the federal government of the United States.
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in the united state court system, the defendant is considered innocent until evidence are provided to prove guilty. in our hypothesis testing framework, which term describes the situation that a defendant is guilty but there is no sufficient evidence for a guilty verdict?
The null hypothesis is the assumed price earlier than the take a look at is achieved. within our legal device, someone is presumed innocent of being against the law until tested responsible. therefore, the null speculation in a jury trial is the defendant is not guilty.
The decision determines the perfect regulation that must be carried out in the case and the jury reveals the facts within the case based on what's presented to them throughout the court cases. at the top of a tribulation, the choose instructs the jury on the relevant law.
However, many agree that it can be a piece volatile to rely on one person's choice. The decision is aware of all the evidence. At a tribulation, the judge in the end comes to a decision about what evidence might be admitted. The jury by no means sees untrustworthy, beside-the-point, or prejudicial evidence, as it's miles excluded by way of the choice.
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Spoliation means destroying a report before the final resolution of a case called.
Write a 5-6 sentence paragraph to express how the rights listed above would protect Dominic from the crime he has been accused of. This should be done on a separate piece of line paper.
Dominic is an African American man who lives with his White roommate Keith. Dominic comes home one day and the police are waiting for him with Keith. The police went into his home and found evidence implicating him, from what they have said, in stealing a car that has gone missing. The police immediately blame Dominic and arrest him, taking his car as well. Dominic waits two years in prison, not being allowed to leave, until he is finally given a trial with police members as the jury. At the trial, Dominic argues for himself that he did not do and that there is no proof. He is declared innocent, but the police later bring him back and declare him guilty of the crime, declaring his punishment that he can never go within ten feet of a car again.
Within this scenario, there are TEN different violations of due process rights from the different amendments. For your paragraph, you can reflect on the following to meet your requirements:
List three rights violated here.
Explain how these three rights were violated.
Describe how using his rights would have helped Dominic in this situatio
Answer:
Dominic's rights to an impartial jury, a prompt trial, the presumption of innocence, and immunity from double jeopardy would all apply in this case. Dominic would be shielded by these rights from unjust treatment and punishment by the criminal justice system. His right to a speedy and fair trial would appear to have been violated given that he was imprisoned for two years before being tried and that the police served as the jury in his case. Additionally, it would appear that his right to be shielded from double jeopardy was being violated given that he was initially found innocent at his trial but later found guilty of the same crime.
Explanation:
If the red dot on the Fed's bullseye chart is located northwest or southeast of the center, then the Fed will ______.
a. automatically implement an expansionary monetary policy
b. have an unclear stance on monetary policy
c. have a clear stance on monetary policy
d. automatically implement a restrictive monetary policy
If the red dot on the Fed's bullseye chart is located northwest or southeast of the center, then the Fed will have a clear stance on monetary policy. Option C.
What is monetary policy?A nation's overall money supply is managed by monetary policy, which also aims to promote economic growth.
Interest rate changes and adjustments to bank reserve requirements are examples of monetary policy strategies.
It is conventional to categorize monetary policy as either expansionary or restrictive.
The Federal Reserve frequently employs the discount rate, open market operations, and reserve requirements as its three primary monetary policy tools.
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How is a president with power and energy not only important to good government but also critical to protecting the rights of the people?.
The president's energy and power are crucial for not only the government but also for upholding the rights of the people it provides the president with a variety of powers for a stable administration.
The power of the law, the defense of property, justice, and the safety of liberty are all within the reach of the president with such strength and vigor. An energetic and powerful president is good for the country, according to a former US secretary of the Treasury. In addition, he claimed that one executive is safer and easier to keep an eye on than several.
The fundamental liberties of the US people are safeguarded by the US constitution's Bill of Rights. The United States Constitution is the foundational law of the country and was drafted in Philadelphia during the summer of 1787.
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which supreme court case involved the removal and resettlement of the cherokee indians during the jacksonian era?
The Supreme Court's Worcester v. Georgia decision set a precedent. Despite the fact that it did not stop the Cherokee from being expelled from their country, the judgement was frequently cited when creating later Indian law in the United States.
The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom serves as the country final court of appeal in all civil disputes as well as criminal cases that have their origins in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Additionally, it hears cases with widespread public or constitutional ramifications. The Middlesex Guildhall in Westminster is where the Court typically meets, but it can convene anywhere. For instance, it has met in the Edinburgh City Chambers, the Royal Courts of Justice in Belfast, and the T-Hywel Building in Cardiff. The Highest Court of the United Kingdom is far more constrained in its ability to conduct judicial review than the supreme or constitutional courts of some other nations because of the idea of parliamentary sovereignty. It cannot invalidate any fundamental laws.
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What do you believe will be the biggest challenge in the future that law enforcement will face?
The situation that I believe will be the biggest challenge in the future that law enforcement will face is the Police Recruitment and Retention.
What is Law enforcement?Law enforcement can be descibed as the activity of some members of government who act in an organized manner to enforce the law through the process of discovering, deterring, rehabilitating in the society.
It should be noted that biggest challenges facing law enforcement is retention and recruitment because the good hands is needed for effectivenes.
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Imagine a fictional American state, Calabama, passed a law that criminalized "looking disheveled" in public. The
police of this state make many citations using this law, and the citations are issued overwhelmingly to racial
minorities and women who don't meet traditional standards of beauty. One minority woman, Agatha, sues. What
language would be most likely present in her suit?
O lack of probable cause
O violation of due process
O illegal search and seizure
O peaceful assembly
If the police of the state make many citations using this law and the citations are issued overwhelmingly to racial minorities and women who don't meet traditional standards of beauty. As one minority woman "Agatha "sues, the language that would be most likely present in her suit is lack of probable cause. The Option A is correct.
What is lack of probable cause?Under the U.S. Constitution, the law enforcement must have probable cause that the suspect is engaging in criminal activity before they can justify any stop, search or arrest.
Most time, police may stop a vehicle or search premises without the required probable cause. In this case , lack of Probable Cause may be raised as a Legal Defense and any evidence obtained may be suppressed.
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which of the following options is not a form of power moves designed to bring reluctant bargainers back to the table?
Exploding offers are not a type of power play meant to persuade reluctant negotiators to return to the table.
Of the following, which is not a bargaining tactic?The term "negotiation" does not refer to all of the interactions between a business and a consumer, including those that are service- or sales-related. Keep your emotions unattached to the result. Even as the argument gets heated, keep your composure and work together. When the opposing side is considering your opening offer, counteroffers, and closing offer, be patient.
Marketing strategy: What is it?The process of strategic marketing management begins with the following steps: developing product-market strategies; identifying organizational opportunities; defining the organization's goals.
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Which statement best explains the relationship between the arbitration
process and out-of-court settlements?
A. Settlements reached through arbitration are automatically
appealed.
B. Settlements that involve arbitration must be evaluated by a jury.
C. Arbitration requires that out-of-court settlements favor the
plaintiff.
D. Arbitration guarantees that a settlement will be reached out of
court.
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between both the arbitral proceedings and then out settlements D . Arbitration ensures that a resolution will be reached outside of court.
What else does adjudication mean in practice?Arbitration is a method of resolving a dispute without going to court. You are known as the claimant, and the person or entity you are suing is known as the respondent. You both present your argument to an impartial third party known as an arbitrator.
With an example, what is arbitration?Arbitration is a type of ADR, or Alternative Dispute Resolution. Deeply confused parties make their leadership roles to a neutral neutral third party who renders a binding and final judgement on the conflict. It is more structured than settlement conferences or mediation, but much less formal than court hearings.
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Answer:
D. Arbitration guarantees that a settlement will be reached out of
court.
Explanation:
in legal terminology, this is the state of a child who has not yet reached the specified age to be considered an adult.
in legal terminology, this is the state of a child who has not yet reached the specified age to be considered an adult is Substantive.
Here is an example of a great noun getting used successfully inside the context of a sentence. "On his stroll home from his task, the person decided to prevent by means of at the ordinary and order a hearty Southern dinner." on this sentence, the term "regular" is an adjective getting used as a Substantive noun.
In short, an important is described as a word or group of phrases that acts as a noun or noun word in a sentence. often a sizeable noun or a pronoun, but it could be any part of speech that acts as a noun, which includes an adjective, adverb, or verb.
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The new law requires companies to be more transparent about how your data is used and get your permission before starting to use it. A. TrueB. False
The new rule mandates that businesses disclose how your data is managed and obtain your consent before using it is true. It raises the threshold that companies must pass legally in order to target advertisements based on personal information like your relationship status, employment position, level of education, or usage of websites and applications.
What does the newly enacted law on data privacy mean for you?Aiming to take advantage of the new law, privacy advocacy organizations want to bring lawsuits on behalf of large groups of people. It is hoped that a few successful legal actions will have a domino effect and force businesses to tighten up how they manage customer information.
What does the stringent new data rule from the EU mean for you?Some of the strongest online privacy regulations in the world are being implemented by the European Union. The reforms are intended to offer internet users more control over their information, but it will be years before the new law's full consequences are apparent.
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Attached is the question
The A can get a prohibitory injunction in equity and stop B from spraying the land with pesticides, even though A claims compensation at law.
Do remedies in equity include injunctions?Injunctions, specific performance, and prohibitory injunctions are some examples of equitable remedies. An injunction is a court order telling someone to stop doing something that is against the law. Injunctions and particular performance are the two primary equitable remedies, and in informal legal jargon, allusions to equitable remedies are sometimes phrased as referring to those two remedies alone.
An injunction can be prohibitive, preventing someone from doing something, or mandatory, ordering them to do something. The harm includes payment for the "market value" of your animal as well as related "economic damages" such as veterinarian costs. Additionally, noneconomic and punitive damages may be awarded in certain circumstances, such as when the individual intentionally hurt your animal.
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In July 1863, the union won two key victories that are often identified as turning points in the war. These victories occurred at:
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, and Vicksburg, Mississippi.
In July 1863, the Union won two key victories that are often identified as turning points in the war. These victories occurred at:
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, and Vicksburg, Mississippi.
The Union victory at Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863) significantly boosted Northern morale just two months after the North's significant defeat at Chancellorsville, Virginia, in May 1863. The Confederacy was militarily divided in two by the fall of Vicksburg, Mississippi, on July 4, and Ulysses S. Following the Battle of Gettysburg, Union forces drove Confederates from the North while seizing the Confederate cities of Vicksburg and Port Hudson, giving them total control over the Mississippi River.
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What is a counterclaim? a statement that includes personal opinions about a topic a statement that provides evidence for a claim a statement that takes a stand on an issue a statement that addresses an opposing perspective.
A counterclaim is a statement that addresses an opposing perspective. Without supporting proof, an argument is referred to be a claim. Thus, option D is correct.
This argument is founded on the beliefs and presumptions of the general public. There is no supporting evidence that demonstrates any incident.
After the original demand has been issued, the defendant may respond with a counterclaim for damages. A frequent accusation was made against the plaintiff by the defendant.
Anyone can respond to the opposing argument and defend their position by making a counterclaim. A writer is rebutting an allegation when they do so. Only if you have enough verifiable proof to support your claim will this be possible.
Therefore, option D is the ideal selection.
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Which of the following rules has the Supreme Court said is an undue burden on the right to have an abortion?
a. Women must make more than one visit to an abortion clinic before the procedure can be performed.
b. Minors must gain the consent of a parent or judge before seeking an abortion.
c. Women must notify their spouses before having an abortion.
d. Women must be informed of the health consequences of having an abortion
The Supreme Court declared that the requirement that women inform their spouses before obtaining an abortion was an excessive burden on that right.
How does the Texas abortion case include a "undue burden"?The Supreme Court has revived the "undue burden" threshold and, with it, the fundamental right to abortion with its decision in Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt, a Texas abortion case.
What are the implications for abortion rights of the Whole Woman's Health decision?Following the Supreme Court's ruling in Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt, abortion rights supporters gather in front of the court to celebrate. EVAN VUCCI/Associated Press With its decision in Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt, a Texas abortion case, the Supreme Court revived the "undue burden" threshold.
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Tort law is intended to compensate injured parties for losses resulting in harm from some _______ conduct by the _______.
Tort law is intended to compensate injured parties for losses resulting in harm from some unreasonable conduct by the tortfeasor.
Negligence suits do not entail purposeful behavior, as contrast to intentional torts. Negligence happens when someone doesn't behave carefully enough and hurts someone else as a result. A person must have an obligation to another person in this kind of situation.
An injury or wrong committed with or without force against another person or his property; a civil wrong that is a breach of a legal duty owed by the person who commits the tort to the victim of the tort.
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Due to the many legal and regulatory barriers to cloud computing, often related to international data access and transport, cloud computing customers have been forced to adopt what type of deployment model that is typically more expensive and offers more restricted benefits?.
Everyone has to be aware that computing on "the Cloud" has swiftly become a reality of daily life for many firms and that it raises several legal difficulties that might cause troubles if not handled promptly.
Legal requirements, guidelines, and conventions around cloud computing are fast changing in the US, Europe, and other countries. Businesses in a variety of sectors, including healthcare, software, financial services, and social media, are providing customers and clients with cloud-based goods and services that not only provide unparalleled mobility and convenience but also present new hazards. Almost every company that employs computers uses cloud-based services on a daily basis. Liability for copyright infringement, data breaches, security violations, privacy and HIPAA violations, data loss, data management, electronic discovery ("e-discovery"), hacking, cybersecurity, and many other complex issues can result in complex litigation and regulatory matters before courts and agencies in the United States, Europe, and other places. These legal issues can arise "in the cloud" and can lead to complex litigation and regulatory matters before courts and agencies in these places.
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How was president taft's "dollar diplomacy" different from president theodore roosevelt's "big stick" policy and which one was more successful in accomplishing the foreign policy goals of the united states?.
Dollar diplomacy, the approach taken by Taft and Roosevelt, focused on utilising American mansions to exert influence in Latin America, and the rooselvelt Corollary employed political and military measures.
What were Taft and Roosevelt's policies?
The Dollar Diplomacy, which President Taft adopted, increased American corporate involvement abroad by reaffirming military allies with economic ties, building up American forces, and achieving long-term peace. Roosevelt used "The Big Stick Diplomacy" in his diplomatic efforts. It was an interventionist approach in Latin American affairs because, in the eyes of the United States, those nations couldn't keep their affairs under control. Both diplomatic methods have their drawbacks, but historians think that Roosevelt's Big Stick was more significant overall since it produced more successes than setbacks. The other two diplomatic enmities grew in Latin America and Asia, which eventually affected the collective action in World War I. Consequently, both policies are unique.
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USPS policy does not allow individual or family move types to forward mail from a business or organization to a residential address. A. True
B. False
False Individual or family relocation types are not permitted by USPS policy to forward mail from a company or organization to a home address.
Can business mail be forwarded to a different address?For home and corporate customers who would want greater flexibility or control over when and where they receive mail, USPS also provides paid Premium Forwarding Service® choices.
What mail cannot the post office forward?Circulars, booklets, catalogs, and advertising material classified as Standard Mail A are not sent unless the mailer specifically requests it. For a period of 12 months, Standard Mail B (packages weighing 16 ounces or more) is forwarded locally at no cost.
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In most circumstances, a supreme court is best described as a(n) ________ court.
a. uniform b. trial c. advisory d. appellate e. elected
The general jurisdiction trial courts of the federal court system are the United States district courts. Since they do not reside in Louisiana, Louisiana will not have broad jurisdiction over them.
Cases involving the U.S. government, the Constitution, federal statutes, or significant disputes between states or between the U.S. government and governments of concerned foreign states fall under the preview of federal courts that are concerned with general forms of jurisdiction. A general type of jurisdiction exists when a court in a specific state has jurisdiction over a defendant there, regardless of the nature of the claims made. However, if the state in question is claimed to have jurisdiction over a particular defendant because of the defendant's actions there that state itself has given rise to some claims. This would be regarded as a particular category of jurisdiction.
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