Fossils reveal ecological relationships from the past- how do we know when the moth species Stigmella
heteromelis was alive, even though we do not have fossils of the moth or caterpillar?

Answers

Answer 1

The age of the moth species Stigmella heteromelis was determined from the age of fossils of organisms in which they are in an ecological relationship with.

What are fossils?

Fossils are remains of dead plants and animals that have been preserved from the past.

Fossils are used to determine the time of appearance of species.

Based on ecological relationship between the fossils of organisms that are in an ecological relationship with the moth species, the time when the moth species was alive can be determined.

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Related Questions

What are the characteristics of preganglionic and postganglionic neurons in the autonomic nervous system

Answers

Answer:

Preganglionic neurons have cell bodies that lie within the brainstem or spinal cord and extend either as a cranial nerve or spinal nerve. Postganglionic neurons extend from the cell body to an effector cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, or gland. All autonomic neurons excite an effector.

HEEELLPP PLSSSSSS <\3 (look at the picture) ar araraarrararaeaar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar arrrr ming jjnibgmnbh -FreddyfazNuts​

Answers

Answer:

c:3 d:16 e:12 m:8 h:13 p:4

Answer:

</3 sorry i found this too late

Explanation:

hope you are doing well in science :)

What does an organism have to do in order to be classified as a fungi

Answers

The kingdom Fungi includes a tremendous variety of organisms that are neither plant nor animal. These unique multicellular eukaryotes include edible examples like mushrooms and organisms such as yeast, which makes our bread rise and ferments our beer and wine. And their impact on our world as decomposers is absolutely crucial to every ecosystem.There are also two conventional groups which are not recognized as formal taxonomic groups (ie. they are polyphyletic); these are the Deuteromycota (

I need to know the and

Answers

d because the andromeda galaxy is a whole other galaxy light years away

1. What would you predict would happen to the ratio of the peppered moth population as a result of cleaner burning fuels?
2. in western Africa there are birds called Blackbelly seed crackers. Some have small bills and feed on soph seeds while others have large bills which are able to crack the shells of hard seeds. would you protect natural selection for or against survival braids with an intermediate sized beak? what are the variables are environmental conditions that would affect their survival?

Answers

Explanation:

Raquel has gross pay of $732 and federal tax withholdings of $62. Determine Raquel’s net pay if she has the additional items withheld: Social Security tax that is 6. 2% of her gross pay Medicare tax that is 1. 45% of her gross pay state tax that is 21% of her federal tax a. $600. 99 b. $610. 54 c. $641. 83 d. $662. 99.

Homeostasis is the body’s ability to maintain a stable internal environment when faced with a changing external environment. Group of answer choices True False.

Answers

Homeostasis is the ability of the body to preserve a steady inner environment when encountered with a changing outer condition. The statement is true.

What is homeostasis?

The condition of the constant inner environment in the body of the living organism is balanced by the process of homeostasis. It is necessary for regular body functioning.

Homeostasis is affected by many factors like water, food, pH, temperatures etc. the level of these factors are necessary to be maintained to keep the organism fit and healthy.

It is maintained by the feedback regulations and is the response to the outer varying environment. The negative feedback maintains the response to the outer changing stimuli.

Therefore, the statement is true.

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The layer of the epidermis at the exposed surface is the.

Answers

Stratum Corneum. A little bit late.

Based on this cladogram, which pair of organisms are likely to share the most similarities with each other? The image depicts a cladogram with numbered and lettered branches. The image includes clades one, three, and seven on one fork of the tree, and clades two and four on the other. From clade one moving up the tree, the first fork is clade two which ends in organism group D. From clade two, clade five diverges ending in organism group C. Clade one continues up the tree, ending in organism group A. Toward the end of clade one, clade four diverges, ending in organism group B. On the remaining branch of the tree, moving upward from clade one, clade three diverges, ending in organism group E. From clade three, clade six diverges ending in organism group F. Clade seven diverges from the main branch, ending in organism group G, and the main branch ends in organism group H. B and E C and F A and C D and H.

Answers

Based on the cladogram, the organisms that are most related are A and C since they had the most recent divergence.

What is a cladogram?

A cladogram is a diagram which is tree-like showing similarities and differences among organisms as a result of evolutionary changes that occur in the organisms.

In a cladogram, the most similar organisms have the most recent branching along the cladogram.

Based on the description of the cladogram, the most recent branching occurred between A and C.

Therefore, based on the cladogram, the organisms that are most related are A and C.

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A recipe for a cake calls for both liquid and dry ingredients. If you are following the recipe, how will the order in which you add the ingredients affect the mass of the batter?(1 point) It will have no effect because the order in which ingredients are mixed will not change the fact that matter cannot be created nor destroyed. It will have no effect because the order in which ingredients are mixed will not change the fact that matter cannot be created nor destroyed. If you add the liquid ingredients first, the final result will have less mass than if you added the dry ingredients first. This is because the dry ingredients will dissolve in the liquid ingredients. If you add the liquid ingredients first, the final result will have less mass than if you added the dry ingredients first. This is because the dry ingredients will dissolve in the liquid ingredients. If you add the dry ingredients first, the final result will have less mass than if you added the liquid ingredients first. This is because the dry ingredients will be dissolved by the liquid ingredients. If you add the dry ingredients first, the final result will have less mass than if you added the liquid ingredients first. This is because the dry ingredients will be dissolved by the liquid ingredients. It will have no effect because the order in which ingredients are mixed will not change the fact that the mass of the batter will be greater than the masses of the ingredients. It will have no effect because the order in which ingredients are mixed will not change the fact that the mass of the batter will be greater than the masses of the ingredients.

Answers

It will have no effect because the order in which ingredients are mixed will not change the fact that matter cannot be created nor destroyed.

Effect occurs on mass

The order in which we add the ingredients do not affect the mass of the batter because the order in which ingredients are mixed will not change the fact that matter cannot be created nor destroyed.

The mass of the batter remains the same due to the incorporation of same quantity of ingredients so we can conclude that option A is the right answer for this question.

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Answer:It will have no effect because the order in which ingredients are mixed will not change the fact that matter cannot be created nor destroyed.

Effect occurs on mass

The order in which we add the ingredients do not affect the mass of the batter because the order in which ingredients are mixed will not change the fact that matter cannot be created nor destroyed.

The mass of the batter remains the same due to the incorporation of same quantity of ingredients so we can conclude that option A is the right answer for this question.

Explanation: 100% mark brainlist

_______ is the movement of the external medium across the respiratory membrane, while _______ is the movement of an internal medium, such as blood, over the respiratory membrane.

Answers

Answer:

ventilation and perfusion

Explanation:

Match the digestive organs with their appropriate functions. - mouth - esophagus - stomach - small intestine - liver - gall bladder - pancreas - large intestine - rectum - anus A. passes food to stomach B. manufactures enzymes to digest all energy-yielding nutrients C. churns, mixes and grinds food to a liquid mass D. chews and mixes foods with saliva E. reabsorbs water and minerals F. opens to allow elimination G. absorbs nutrients into blood and lymph H. stores waste prior to elimination I. manufactures bile to help digest fats J. stores bile until needed

Answers

Answer: You could search up what each organ functions for. For example, the mouth is for chewing.

Explanation: At least work a bit instead of faking to get 100!

The digestive system consists of multiple organs such as the mouth, esophagus, intestine, stomach, liver, pancreas, gall bladder, pancreas, rectum and anus. Together, these organs work to digest and absorb the ingested food and expel the waste.

The different organs of the digestive system can be matched with

1. Mouth: D. chews and mixes foods with saliva

2. Esophagus: A. passes food to stomach

3. Stomach: C. churns, mixes and grinds food to a liquid mass

4. Small intestine: G. absorbs nutrients into blood and lymph

5. Liver: I. manufactures bile to help digest fats

6. Gall bladder: J. stores bile until needed

7. Pancreas: B. manufactures enzymes to digest all energy-yielding nutrients

8. Large intestine: E. reabsorbs water and minerals

9. Rectum: H. stores waste prior to elimination

10. Anus: F. opens to allow elimination

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Fruits and stem have lenticels. Give reason

Answers

Answer:

because lenticels permit the exchange of gases between the environment and the internal tissue spaces of the organs

Fruits and stems have lenticels. These are the specialized cells which permit the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and the plant body.

What are lenticels?

A lenticel is a specialized tissue which is a porous tissue. It consist of cells with very large intercellular spaces in the periderm of the secondarily thickened organs in the plant body and the bark of the woody stems and roots of the dicotyledonous flowering plants.

Lenticels can be easily seen as they are visible on the surface of fruits, such as mango, apple, and avocado. Lenticels permit the exchange of gases between the external environment and the internal tissue spaces of the organs such as stems and some fruits of the plant body. These cells permit the entrance of oxygen gas into the plant and simultaneously the output of carbon dioxide and water vapor from it.

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Ocean salinity varies from place to place due to differing conditions in the environment. Question 4 options: True False.

Answers

the answer will be the true

4. Does the theory of evolution state/believe that humans evolved from monkeys?

Answers

Answer:

we did

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes it does. Charles darwin wrote a book called "The descent of man" that humans and apes have common ancestor.

Explanation:

Greig cephalopolysyndactyly, a developmental disorder determined by a dominant allele, can affect the hands, feet, head and/or face. In one family, the mother had fused fingers on both hands while her daughter not only had fused fingers but also developed malformations in her toes and skull. This outcome is explained by ______.

Answers

This outcome is explained by variable expressivity. This feature determines the level of expression of a genotype.

What is variable expressivity?

Variable expressivity is an intrinsic feature that determines the expression level of a given genotype.

In this case, variable expressivity determines the level of expression of malformations during development.

Variable expressivity is a characteristic associated with the plasticity level of a particular phenotypic trait in an environment.

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on the blood determine a person's
blood type
in the blood attack foreign blood
not compatible with the antigens on the blood.

Answers

Answer: Antigens on the blood determine a person's blood type. Antibodies in the blood attack foreign blood not compatible with the antigens on the blood. Still stuck?

Explanation:

Blood type is determined by the presence or absence of specific antigens on the surface of red blood cells.

What is blood type?

The presence or absence of certain antigens on the surface of red blood cells is described by blood type, which is a classification system.

The presence or absence of two types of antigens, A and B, determines the four major blood types: A, B, AB, and O.

The presence or absence of specific antigens on the surface of red blood cells determines blood type.

To avoid a potentially fatal reaction during a blood transfusion, it is critical to match the recipient's blood type with that of the donor.

When a person receives blood that does not match their blood type, their immune system may recognise the foreign blood cells as invaders and mount an immune response.

Therefore, blood type matching is essential to ensure the safety and effectiveness of blood transfusions.

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[FW.02]The pictures below show four Earth features.

Which of these features are formed by underground reactions between acid in groundwater and limestone?
A) 1 and 2
B) 2 and 3
C) 3 and 4
D) 1 and 4

Answers

Answer:

i think 3 and 4

Explanation:

and the reason i think this

is #1 is not a reaction

neither is #2 so yea

1 and 2 are formed by underground reactions between acid in groundwater and limestone. So, the correct option is (A).

What is Groundwater?

Groundwater is defined as the water which exists below the Earth's surface in the pores of rock and soil and in the fractures of rock formations. Available freshwater in the world is groundwater is about 30 percent. A unit of rock in the form of unconsolidated deposit is called an aquifer when it can produce useful quantities of water.

It is the underground water present in the saturated zones below the surface of the land. Groundwater does not form underground "rivers". But since it fills the pores and fractures in underground materials such as sand, gravel and other rock.

The upper layers of soil above the groundwater contain carbon and limestone. The water combined with the carbon becomes acidic which destroys the limestone resulting in the formation of sinkholes and caves.

Thus, 1 and 2 are formed by underground reactions between acid in groundwater and limestone. So, the correct option is (A).

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Denaturation disrupts the secondary and tertiary structure of proteins. However, denaturation is not strong enough to disrupt what interaction that is relevant to protein structure?.

Answers

Denaturation is not strong enough to disrupt the primary structure interaction that is relevant to protein structure.

What is Denaturation?

This is the process in which weak linkages which make a protein structure to be highly ordered are broken.

Denaturation is mostly caused by heat and isn't strong enough to break the peptide bonds which are responsible for the primary structure and helps it t maintain the amino acid sequence.

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A plant can produce either purple flowers or white flowers. The purple flower color is dominant over the white flower color. What is the ratio of the offspring with purple flowers to the total number of offspring if two plants that are heterozygous for purple flowers are crossed? 1:4 2:4 3:4 4:4.

Answers

Answer:

C  3:4  is the answer.

Explanation:

Best of luck to you!

The phenotypic ratio is 3:4 if two plants that are heter---ozygous for purple flowers are crossed.

What is phenotypic ratio?

The phenotypic ratio is the ratio of the appearance of the organisms. We know that the phenotype stems from the genotype of the organisms.

Thus, if the  purple flower color is dominant over the white flower color, then it follows that the phenotypic ratio is 3:4 if two plants that are heter---ozygous for purple flowers are crossed.

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Hormones that help to regulate blood pressure are ______. Multiple select question. aldosterone calcitonin antidiuretic hormone thyroid stimulating hormone atrial natriuretic peptide

Answers

Hormones that help to regulate blood pressure are ____ angiotensin and aldosterone __.

Angiotensin and Aldosterone

Generrally the Renin controls the angiotensin and aldosterone.

Angiotensin and aldosterone in turn adjusts the width of your arteries , They affect blood pressure significantly

Therefore, Hormones that help to regulate blood pressure are angiotensin and aldosterone.

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how does the content of the blood change when it leaves the right atrium and enters the right ventricle​

Answers

Blood first enters the heart's right atrium. A muscle contraction forces the blood through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. When the right ventricle contracts, blood is forced through the pulmonary semilunar valve into the pulmonary artery. Then it travels to the lungs
Blood first enters the heart's right atrium. A muscle contraction forces the blood through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. When the right ventricle contracts, blood is forced through the pulmonary semilunar valve into the pulmonary artery. Then it travels to the lungs.

How did the removal of the wolf affect the ecosystem in Yellowstone?


What type of ecosystem is Yellowstone?


List 5 reasons the wolf makes Yellowstone better.....
List 5 reasons the wolf makes Yellowstone worse.....


Why are elk healthier if the top predator; the wolf, is healthy and hunting them?


Who is at the top of the food chain in Yellowstone.  

Answers

Answer:

Temperate Zone Ecosystem

Explanation:

Yellowstone National Park has one of the largest temperate-zone ecosystems. Not to mention there is tons of diversity within the park from the wildlife, to the vegetation, and the lakes.

5 reasons why wolves make Yellowstone better:

1. Rebalanced elk & deer populations

2. Return of certain species: songbirds, beavers, eagles, & foxes

3. Vegetation species like aspen trees made a return

4. Enhanced tourism opportunities

5. They help to redistribute nutrients and provide food for other wildlife species

5 reasons why wolves make Yellowstone worse:

1. Decline of the elk herd that lives in the Northern range

2. Changed animal behaviors (mainly elk)

3. Attacking livestock & affecting ranchers

4. Reduced hunting opportunities

5. Pose a possible threat to tourists & pets

Elk are healthier because wolves prey on the sick and wounded elk since they are easy to attack. Wolves ruling out the sick elk help the herds by preventing any sicknesses/diseases. When elk aren't being hunted they spend most of their time feasting away which has negatively impacted vegetation and it can also hurt them (overeating). Now that wolves hunt them, they no longer overeat.

Wolves and bears are at the top of the food chain in Yellowstone. They prey on elk and bison as their main source of food.

which organism is a common opportunistic infection in a client infected with human immunodeficiency virus

Answers

An organism which is a common opportunistic infection with respect to someone infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is: Oropharyngeal candidiasis.

What is HIV?

HIV is an acronym for human immunodeficiency virus and it can be defined as a type of venereal disease that destabilizes and destroys the immune system of an infected person, which makes it impossible for antigens to effectively fight pathogens in the body.

Oropharyngeal candidiasis is an organism which is a common opportunistic infection with respect to a client infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) because his or her immune system can no longer control the growth of Candida fungal.

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Your ecology club has decided to write a letter to the editor of a local newspaper about protecting the biodiversity around this new highway project. As citizen- scientists, what factors would you include in your letter to help educate people, including other citizen-scientists, about the importance of preserving biodiversity? thank you for whoever answers!!​

Answers

Answer:

The factors I would include in my letter to help educate people is that in the niche diversity, a niche could be shared by two different species so they would compete for resources. If they are low, then one species may die out. The importance of preserving biodiversity is because of the natural resources which are often at the root of conflict.

Which of the following is not true concerning cover crops? a. They prevent soil erosion b. They can fix nitrogen in soil c. They are sold as cash crops d. They add organic matter to soil Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

In the agricultural practices cover plants are grown for the enrichment and the protection of the soil. They are not harvested to be sold as cash crops.

What are the cover crops used for?

Cover crops are grown in the agricultural land parts to maintain the soil fertility and quality so that the land will be safe from the invasion and attacks of pests and weeds.

They are generally grown after the reaping of cash crops and help in soil binding by preventing erosion from the water runoffs.

These plants help in fixing the nitrogen content of the soil and help the soil to remain fertile and nutrient-rich. They increase the organic and the mineral compounds to the soil profile and enriches the soil quality.

Therefore, option c. they are sold as cash crops is incorrect.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

edge 2022 trust the process

Explain why all organisms, not just autotrophs, are dependent on light energy

Answers

Answer:

All living organisms need the vitamins that are in the sunlight to live.

Explanation:

does cellular respiration requires nutrients or glucose?​

Answers

Answer:

Every cell of the body needs oxygen for the process of cellular respiration by which the energy in food is converted into energy that can be used by the body's cells. During cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide and water, and the energy is transferred to ATP.

What important events take place during prophase 1.

Answers

Answer:

There's crossing over taking place between chromatids of homologous chromosome exchanging genetic material

Crystals that exhibit well-formed faces are referred to as.

Answers

There are different type of crystals, euhedral Crystals that exhibit well-formed faces are referred to as.

What is Euhedral?

Euhedral crystals are usually well-formed crystals that has sharp and faces that are easily-recognized.

Most crystals do not form smooth faces or sharp crystal outlines.

Therefore, euhedral Crystals that exhibit well-formed faces are referred to as.

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What dinosaur fossil was found in the Transantarctic Mountains in the summer of 1990-1991? During what geologic time period did this dinosaur live? please help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Cryolophosaurus ellioti

Explanation:

you should know this

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