he discovery of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) had no effect on which area of scientific investigation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A diseased cell is no longer able to produce proteins.

Explanation: The discovery of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) had no effect on the study of cork bark.


Related Questions

Define homeostasis and its adaptive advantage.​

Answers

Homeostasis is the act of working and changing due to a current situation, it’s adaptive advantage is. So you can better adapt and overcome issues in nature
Homeostasis is the way animals maintain a stable internal balance in their body. It allows animals to function in the changing external conditions surrounding their body. Homeostasis is important to Chinook salmon because they depend on the functioning of its cells to help its survival and ability to reproduce.

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describe the endosymbiont theory

Answers

Answer:

The Endosymbiotic Theory states that the mitochondria and chloroplast in eukaryotic cells were once aerobic bacteria (prokaryote) that were ingested by a large anaerobic bacteria (prokaryote). This theory explains the origin of eukaryotic cells.

Explanation:

You are studying a protein that you think functions as a protease. You know the genetic code and amino acid sequence for the protein and you hypothesize that a serine is critical to the enzyme's function. Describe an experiment or set of experiments that would test your hypothesis.

Answers

It is possible to remove serine by targeting mutagenesis and then observe how this modification changes the function of the protein in the cell. Serine is often a target for phosphorylation.

What is serine?

Serine is one fundamental amino acid, i.e., a building block of biomolecules called proteins.

Serine is often a target for posttranslational modifications, especially protein phosphorylation.

In a given cell, serine phosphorylation may activate or deactivate specific signaling pathways.

In this case, it is possible to identify other serine proteases by sequence homo-logy using the BLAST bioinformatic tool.

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Question 2 of 5
What is another name for non-traditional sports?
A. Alternative
B. Foreign
C. Team
D. Random

Answers

another name for traditional sports is alternative sports

The principal source of air pollution from volcanoes is

Answers

Answer:

locally sulfur dioxide gas

Explanation:

these gases can come from Lava flows as well as a volcano that erupts violently

Answer: Ash

Explanation:

took on ed

Observation of the development of embryos in sea stars shows the mesoderm forming pouches bulging from the archenteron to form the coelom. From this observation, you can predict that (use the Photo below for the answer choices)

Answers

Answer:

A. the cleavage of the embryo is radial

Explanation:

The sea star is considered radial symmetry in its adult life.

Brefly explain Endogenous antigen & examples & autoantigen​

Answers

Exogenous antigens refer to the antigens that enter the body of the organism from the outside while endogenous antigens refer to the antigens produced from within the cell as a part of normal cell metabolism or when the cell is infected by bacteria or viruses.

Examples

viral proteins produced during viral replication;

proteins produced by intracellular bacteria such as Rickettsias and Chlamydias during their replication;

proteins that have escaped into the cytosol from the phagosome of phagocytes such as antigen-presenting cells;

One summer, a sinkhole opened up in a swamp and all of the water in the swamp dried up. The next summer, there was an extraordinary amount of rain, and the dry basin that had been the swamp filled with water. The environmental change that occurred in the second year acted to

A. decrease the stability of the swamp ecosystem.
B. slow climate change in the swamp ecosystem.
C. increase the stability of the swamp ecosystem.
D. speed up climate change in the swamp ecosystem.

Answers

The answer is C increase the stability of the swamp ecosystem

How does a mountain affect weather?

Answers

Answer:

Mountains have an impact on climate because they block wind and get more rain than low-lying areas. As air is driven over higher ground, it cools, condensing moisture and falling as rain. The higher above sea level an area is, the colder it is.

Answer:

Mountains can have a significant effect on the amount of rainfall. ... The further up the mountain the colder the temperature. Then, when the air travels back down the mountain it gets warmer and drier, because the moisture in the air dried out during the rise up the mountain. This area gets less rain as a result.

Explain what would be the effect of having stratified epithelium in the alveoli of the respiratory system?

Answers

The alveoli needs of the epithelium for the gaseous exchange and stratified squamous epithelium are formed of multiple layers the difficulty in a gaseous exchange

If alveolar tissue were manufactured of stratified epithelium rather than simple squamous epithelium, oxygen diffusion would be reduced.

What is stratified epithelium?

A stratified epithelium is a type of epithelial tissue made up of multiple layers of epithelial cells.

The only layer in contact with the basal lamina is the basal layer. This layer also undergoes mitotic division, resulting in cells in the upper layers.

Depending on their origin, the primary functions of the respiratory epithelium are to moisten, safeguard the airway tract from harmful microorganisms, infections, and tissue injury, and facilitate gas exchange.

Oxygen diffusion would be reduced if alveolar tissue were made of stratified epithelium rather than simple squamous epithelium.

Because of the multiple cell layers, oxygen would have to travel a greater distance to diffuse from the alveoli.

Thus, these can be the effect of having stratified epithelium in the alveoli of the respiratory system.

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What happens to the number of carbon atoms in the carbon chain molecules as they go through the Krebs cycle

Answers

Also during the Krebs cycle, the two carbon atoms of acetyl-CoA are released, and each forms a carbon dioxide molecule. ... Two acetyl-CoA molecules enter the cycle, and each has two carbon atoms, so four carbon dioxide molecules will form.

All the six number of carbon atoms in the carbon chain molecules as they go through the Krebs Cycle.

What is Krebs Cycle?

The Krebs cycle, otherwise called the citrus extract cycle or the Krebs cycle, is one of the main response successions in natural chemistry.

Not exclusively is this series of responses liable for the vast majority of the energy needs in complex creatures, the particles that are delivered in these responses can be utilized as building blocks for an enormous number of significant cycles, including the combination of unsaturated fats, steroids, cholesterol, amino acids for building proteins, and the purines and pyrimidines utilized in the blend of DNA.

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What does the DNA shape remind you of?

How many strands do you see?

Answers

Answer:

The shape is a double helix, but it's helpful to think of it like a twisted ladder. Here, there are two strands. A strand is the line of circles you see that the lines connect to.

Hope this helps!!

1 - The visible differences between male and ........... that appear during the life are called ........... ............

2. During the breeding period, the male and female have attitudes and perform actions which together constitute the reproductive ................. This latter is translated by a change of .............. in fish, ............... in frog, and ............. in rooster.

3 - The partners, approach often leads to a .............. This approach is realized by means of visual, olfactory or ................ communication.

4. Certain .............. animals do not mate, yet their reproduction is ensured. Their eggs are released into the ................ and covered by .............. and .................. occurs which results in the formation of eggs.​

Answers

Explanation:

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Water Vapor in the atmosphere ___________ to form clouds.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is condensation

Explanation:

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water. Condensation is very important for the water cycle because it is responsible for the formation of clouds.

Hope this helps mark brainliest please :)

Forests are filled with trees, so they are also known as ______. woodlands wood conservatories tree conservations tree farms

Answers

Answer:

woodlands

Explanation:

i did a quiz on this and i got a 100

Answer:

Woodlands

Explanation:

I did this quiz a few days ago and got 100%

Help me please I need help
Earth and space

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer will be carbonation

so it's d

Answer:

The Answer is D Carbonation

Carbonation is the chemical reaction of carbon dioxide to give carbonates, bicarbonates, and carbonic acid.

Carbonation is the process by which rainwater mixes with carbon dioxide in the air to form carbonic acid when this mineral reacts with rocks such as limestone it breaks down causing caverns.

brainliest please

What is the energy role of a clown fish

Answers

glucose is the answer to the question

Clownfish rely on anemone to provide food, the food then gets stored as glucose.

list two organelles present in a plant cells put absent in an animal cell​

Answers

Answer:

cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole

Explanation:

Which is the following is true about the properties of the mantle?
1)The mantle is hotter the core.
2)The mantle contains two different layers.
3)There are rock samples collected from the mantle.
4)The mantle produces magnetic fields.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is number 2. the mantle contains two different layers

Explanation:

The core is way hotter then any other layer.

The core produces magnetic fields.

No one would be able to come back alive for a rock sample from the mantle.

Give two examples of integral membrane proteins I'm plant cell​

Answers

Answer:

Examples of type I membrane proteins include the histocompatibility antigens, glycophorin and membrane

immunoglobulin. Examples of type II

membrane proteins include the transferrin receptor, the asialoglycoprotein receptor, and many ecto-enzymes and glycosyl transferases.

During development, a doctor discovers that a fetus is not receiving enough oxygen. Which structure should the doctor examine further to find a source of the problem?

A. Umbilical cord
B. Amniotic sac
C. Uterus
D. Placenta

Answers

Answer:

The placenta is responsible for supplying oxygen and nutrients to the growing Fetus.

Identify the macromolecules in the image

Answers

Answer:

there is no image here you have only posted the question and not the attachment that is needed to answer

A chemical bond resulting from the sharing of electrons between two elements with very similar electronegativity are indicative of ____ bonds. Methane is a good example of this type of bond.
Group of answer choices

ionic

hydrogen

polar covalent

nonpolar covalent

Answers

Answer:

non-polar covalent

Explanation:

the electrons are shared so its a non-polar covalent bond

plez help me .give the answe​

Answers

Answer:

Sorry for the delay, they are so many questions and it took me a while

What is the main difference between cell division in plants animals

Answers

Answer:  The key difference between plant and animal cell division is that plant cells form the cell plate in between the two daughter cells in mitosis, whereas the cell membrane forms the cleavage furrow in between the two daughter cells in animal cells.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

The key difference between plant and animal cell division is that plant cells form the cell plate in between the two daughter cells in mitosis, whereas the cell membrane forms the cleavage furrow in between the two daughter cells in animal cells.

Explanation:

YA . Stress and anxiety of this factor:which organs of the body are affected ?​

Answers

Answer:

all of them in my opinion

Explanation:

I'm not 100% sure on all the "scientific" answer. But it effects all of my organs :|

Answer:

Stress affects all systems of the body including the musculoskeletal, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrine, gastrointestinal, nervous, and reproductive systems.

Explanation:

have a great day

No links please help me

Answers

First Layer: stratum corneum
Middle Layer Top: stratum lucidum
Middle Layer Bottom: stratum granulosum
Second Layer: stratum spinosum
Bottom of Second Layer: stratum basale
Last Layer: Dermis

HELP ! 50 POINTS !!
Which of the following statements correctly matches a cell part with its function?

A). The cell membrane packages lipids for export while the mitochondria modifies
and packages proteins.

B). The mitochondria perform photosynthesis while the chloroplasts perform
cellular respiration.

C). The nucleus stores genetic information while the Golgi apparatus sorts and
packages products for distribution.

D). The nucleus produces energy while the ribosomes direct the activities of the
cell.

Answers

C

The "Nucleus" contains the genetic information of the cell in the form of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or chromosomes and thus, controls cell growth and multiplication. It is also the site of DNA replication (formation of an identical copy of DNA).

While the "Golgi apparatus", or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion.

Draw an illustration that explains the procedure described in Technology on the Case. Then, using your illustration and evidence from the text, construct an explanation for how this procedure prevents the transmission of LHON from one generation to the next.

Answers

I would say and maybe would work is yes

How are fossils used to interpret Earth's past physical and biological history?

Answers

Carbon dating to find age, then bones are attempted to be put together to figure out structure of ancient organisms
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