HELPPPPPPPP
determine the number of charged particles in nucleus of calcium atom then deduce the number of electrons
NUCLEAR CHARGE (20+)
ATOMIC MASS (40 amu)
given the relative charge of a proton =1+\ m1nucleon=1amu

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

detail is given below.

Explanation:

The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.

We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.

Symbol of proton= P⁺  

Symbol of neutron= n⁰  

The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.

one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.

While the atomic number is 20.


Related Questions

which is equal to a tempature of 20 c. 20 F. 68F. 36F. 32F

Answers

Answer:

68F

Explanation:

When calculating the amount of product formed during alcohol fermentation, one mole of ethanol is chemically equivalent to what volume of CO2 (g) measured at 1 atm and 273 K

Answers

Answer:

44.8 dm^3

Explanation:

The equation for the fermentation of glucose is;

C6H12O6 -----> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

This means that two moles of ethanol carbon dioxide are produced.

If 1 mole of gas at STP occupies 22.4 dm^3, then two moles occupies; 22.4 dm^3 × 3 = 44.8 dm^3

As the sun sets, the temperature of the room decreases. Explain how this affects the particle motion of the gas particles in the room. Be sure to include collisions, kinetic energy, pressure, and thermal energy in your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

Heres a very LONG answer-

The real answer:

Its in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles.

PLEASE HELP ME!!

Which shows three human body parts in order from the simplest level of organization to the most complex?

A. red blood cell → nervous system → bone tissue
B. nervous system → bone tissue → red blood cell
C. red blood cell → heart tissue → circulatory system
D. bone tissue → red blood cell → nervous system

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C. red blood cell → heart tissue → circulatory system

the order of organisation is

cell --> tissue --> organ --> organ system --> organism

hope this hepls x

branilest plz?

Answer:

C is the answer

the red blood cell are a part of the heart tissue which makes up the circulatory system

Which covalent bond is the most polar?
a) S-O
b) C=0
c) Se-F
d) H-O
e) O=O

Answers

A I think let me know if it’s wrong

Identify and describe the processes that change rock below Earth's surface.

Answers

Answer:

crystallization, metamorphism, and erosion and sedimentation.

~+lil more info+~

The three processes that change one rock to another are crystallization, metamorphism, and erosion and sedimentation. Any rock can transform into any other rock by passing through one or more of these processes. This creates the rock cycle.

Jase mixed 2 liquids together and to his amazement, he saw that a solid had formed! What is this solid known as?

(will give brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

......

Explanation:

How many moles in 435 liters of Krypton gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

19.4 mol Kr

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Gas Laws

STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right Explanation:

Step 1: Define

435 L Kr at STP

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[STP]   22.4 L = 1 mol

Step 3: Convert

[tex]435 \ L \ Kr(\frac{1 \ mol \ Kr}{22.4 \ L \ Kr} )[/tex] = 19.4196 mol Kr

Step 4: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

19.4196 mol Kr ≈ 19.4 mol Kr

Plants give off oxygen as part of photosynthesis. Explain the impact of this process on humans?

Answers

Answer:

i think it haven't impact because oxygen is very sensitive for our life and from plants there is so many kinds of food sources soo

What is an acid in Science​

Answers

An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions. Because of this, when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution.

Answer :An acid is any hydrogen containing substance

Explanation: i hope it helps i got a little help from a friend

There is a mixture of three gases. We know the total pressure is 2.50 atmosphere and the pressure of the oxygen and the nitrogen in the mixture are 0.52 atmosphere and 0.84 atmosphere. The jar containing the gases has a volume of 25.0 liters and is at a temperature of 32 degrees Celsius. What are the pressure and the number of moles of carbon dioxide in the container?

Answers

Answer:

1.14 atm and 1.139 mol

Explanation:

The total pressure of the container is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the three gasses:

P = Poxygen + Pnitrogen + Pcarbon dioxide2.50 atm = 0.52 + 0.84 + Pcarbon dioxide

Now we solve for the pressure of carbon dioxide:

Pcarbon dioxide = 1.14 atm

To calculate the number of CO₂ moles we use PV=nRT:

P = 1.14 atmV = 25.0 Ln = ?R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹T = 32 °C ⇒ 32 + 273.16 = 305.16 K

1.14 atm * 25.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 305.16 K

n = 1.139 mol

In a molecule of calcium sulfide, calcium has two valence electron bonds, and a sulfur atom has six valence electrons. How many lone pairs of electrons are present in the Lewis structure of calcium sulfide?
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
E. none
Also, state why.

Answers

There are none

Further explanation

Given

a molecule of calcium sulfide

two valence electron of Calcium(Ca)

six valence electrons of Sulfur(S)

Required

number of lone pairs of electrons

Solution

Lewis structure shows the form of bonds that occur in the valence electrons of an element or compound

Valence electrons are electrons used in a chemical bond

To achieve stability, the element S needs 2 more electrons which are obtained from 2 electrons from the Ca element,

A lone pair electron means refers to an unshared pair of electrons(not bonding to the other atoms)

This condition usually occurs in covalent bonds

As we know, the bond between Ca, which is a group 2 (metal) with Sulfur in group 16, is an ionic bond because it occurs between metal and non-metal ions, so there is no sharing of electrons, but there is a release of electrons from Ca ions to S ions to form an octet. , so all the valence electrons in S are paired

Living Things and Energy
1. Identify one reason why all plants need energy.
A. to produce new cells and structures
* B. to absorb sunlight
C. to absorb oxygen
D. to release carbon dioxide
Try Again

Answers

A. to produce new cells and structures
The answer is A. To produce new cells and structures

Which waves carries the most energy?


HURRY PLZZ!!!!

I NEED HELP FAST!!!

GOD BLESS!!!

THE SUBJECT IS SCIENCE I CAN´T FIND IT!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: D Because it is moving at a fast pace

Explanation:

The higher the amplitude the more energy a wave has. So A should be your answer

in terms of their electron configurations, why is cesium more likely to lose its valence electron than potassium?
use the term “shielding” in your response if possible

Answers

Explanation:

use the term electron sheilding, the more electrons between the valence el3ctron and nucleus the easier to lose the valence electron (more sheilding = easier to lose)

Need help!!! Don’t understand

Answers

A) Neither carbon nor oxygen has satisfied the octet rule

To begin with...

The bond between carbon and oxygen is suppose to have 3 bonds in between

Second:

The lone pairs are not drawn. Since carbon monoxide has 3 bonds in between it should have a lone pair (2 dots) left over on each atom.

Reminder: in order to satisfy the octet rule EACH atom must have 8 electrons. Carbon has 4 valence shell electrons and oxygen has 6. In order to satisfy this rule, there should be 3 bonds in between which makes a total of 6 for each atom plus the lone pairs that make up the 8.

I hope that’s not too confusing, if you still have any questions please let me know in the comments (:

Why water in considered as compound?​

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Water is a compound because it consists of two types of atoms (Hydrogen and Oxygen) that are chemically bonded. An "element" only consists of one type of atom, therefore, water is not an element but a compound. Its chemical formula is: [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]. This means that water consists of 2 atoms of Hydrogen that are bonded to an atom of Oxygen. Take note that a compound is different compared to the elements that it is made of. For example, water is essentially liquid in its form but it is different from the atoms of Hydrogen and Oxygen, which are gas in form.

Answer:

Water is a compound. It contains more than one element: hydrogen and oxygen atoms are joined together; as illustrated in the video clip Elements and Compounds, above. ... Water is not simply a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen; it contains hydrogen and oxygen atoms linked together in an ordered way.

Jane believe that plate tectonics is a theory, and Mario believes it is a law. Which of the following best support Jane's argument?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i did this and its right

What is the main motivation for Hindus to follow the beliefs of their religion correctly?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Which of the following scenarios would not prompt the cell to start dividing

Answers

Answer:

what r the options??????

what is diatomic element?​

Answers

Answer:

it is molecular of an elements that consists two atoms

How do the force factors compare to the products of the masses?

Answers

Answer:

The force factors are equal to the first numbers of the products of the masses in scientific notation.

Explanation:

Ex. 1.0 x 10^5 kg^2 then the force factor would be 1.

ex. 3.0 x 10^12 kg^2 then the force factor would be 3.

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to  scientific notation and its calculations. Therefore, in scientific notation, the force factors seem to be equivalent to the first digits of the masses' products.

What is scientific notation?

Mathematics is a way of representing numbers using a decimal number ranging from one to 10, but not 10 multiplied by a factor of 10. The most common type of mathematical notation is All numbers in scientific notation are expressed in the generic form N 10m.

In scientific notation, the force factors seem to be equivalent to the first digits of the masses' products.

Example1 1.0 x 10⁵ kg² , force factor is 1.

Example2 3.0 x 10¹² kg² ,force factor is 3.

Therefore, in scientific notation, the force factors seem to be equivalent to the first digits of the masses' products.

To learn more about  scientific notation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/18073768

#SPJ2

Subject: Chemistry


whoever does this right will give the brainliest <3)

Answers

Answer:

1 A

3 main types of bond are

Ionic bond ( formed due to complete transfer of electron between atoms(

Covalent bond ( formed by mutual sharing of electron)

Metalic bond ( present in the metals due to mobile electrons)

1 B bond in CaO is ionic bond formation in attached image

1 C hydrogen bond with nitrogen is covelent NH3 ammonia is formed because a bond between two non metals is expected to be covalent

More their electronegativity difference between hydrogen and nitrogen is less than 1.7 that makes it covalent

Explanation:

Answer: This looks tough

Explanation:

Need help fast!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

I think it’s the second one!! Hope this helps! BRANLIEST plzzzz

chemical formula of magnesium
oxide using Criss cross method​

Answers

Answer:

Crisscross method is simply writing the charges crossly near each element. Since oxidation number of Mg (metal) is +2 and oxygen (nonmetal) is -2, if we cross them and write next to each; we get Mg2O2 .

Which of these electron configurations is not possible?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Electrons are being filled according to the increasing other of their sublevel energy

What are 1a 3b and 7a explains on the periodic cable

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1a=group 1 elements(H,Li,Na,K....)

3b=group 3 elements (Sc,Y,La....)

7a=group 17 elements (F,Cl,Br,I....)

If 4.2 g of water is actually produced, what is the percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

23.33%

Explanation:

from

percent yield=(mass÷total mass )×100%

b. How do metals and non-metals differ chemically?
1​

Answers

Non metals can not give electrons to hydrogen in water to be released as H2 gas

Which of the following is an example of a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

where is the option I can't see plz give the option first the I try to give answer

Other Questions
where is the centre of mass of a system of two particles is situated? the perimeter of a rectangle is 8x+10.if the length is 2x+8 what is the width? Which mutation results in the production of molecules that can be used as a source of energy?a mutation that causes bacteria to fight off antibioticsa mutation that breaks down the sugar in milk, lactosea mutation that changes the color of a part of a flower from the lesson, which of these religions is the oldestA) Greek orthodoxB) IslamC) roman catholicD) none of the above f(x)=4x+4;{-2,-1,0,1,2} A formal method for designing and representing human-computer interaction dialogues using box and line diagrams is called:________. What Motivated Europeans to establish settlements in the New World? What made it possible for them to undertake those settlements? 5. On vacation at a lake, Saira's mom sees an interesting-looking rock formation. Saira just learnedabout rocks in geology class and tells her mom that the formation is made of gneiss, a type ofmetamorphic rock. How did this metamorphic rock form? TeksEksposisiBagian EksposisiAlas11.22.3.345E Find the value of x that makes the equation true:x + 3 = 4 wordsChange the verbs as shown in the example.Present plural Present singular Past Past participlegogoeswentgonegivesleepborrowlendPresent participlegoingstartstopawaketakecomearrivedepart Which statement explains the goal of using sustainable practices in foodproduction? In this reaction, how does the rate of forward reaction vary with the concentration of the product?2H2S(g) 2H2(g) + S2(g)It increases with an increase in the concentration of S2(g).It decreases with a decrease in the concentration of H2(g).It increases with a decrease in the concentration of H2(g).It decreases with an increase in the concentration of S2(g).It decreases with increase in the concentration of H2(g). Joy invests $13,000 into an account at an annual rate of 0.6% simple interest for 24 months. what is the principal? During her soccer game, Brittany hears her coach tell her team to look for better shot selection. The offensive strategy her coach is attempting to get Brittany and her teammates to use more is shooting when the: Como, los ciudadanos del capitolio, se consideradan los estadios despus de que terminen los Juegos delhambre? PLEASE HELP ON MY FINALWhich of the following factors have been most influential in allowing manned space exploration?A- design of rockets capable of escaping earths gravitational pullB- ability to turn food into pills and powders so they can be eaten in spaceC- development on powerful batteries which provide light for astronauts to use in the darkness of spaceD- creation of atmospheric systems that provide oxygen while absorbing carbon dioxide What is the stored energy of an object called? Kinetic energy Mechanical energy Potential energy Translational energy please write an opinion essay on this statement with min. 200 words.!!!!!! statemen= "YOUNG PEOPLE TODAY HAVE NO TIME OR RESPECT FOR THE OLD." Please help meeeeeee