The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. The amendment was a significant step forward in the fight for civil rights in the United States, as it abolished an institution that had been a fundamental part of American society for centuries and had been used to justify the mistreatment and oppression of millions of African Americans.
The 13th amendment had a broad and immediate impact on the lives of African Americans. It not only abolished slavery but also denied legal status to any form of involuntary servitude. This effectively ended the system of forced labor that had been used to control and exploit African Americans in the South and other parts of the country. With the amendment, former slaves were granted their freedom and were able to begin rebuilding their lives on their own terms.
However, despite the end of slavery, many states, especially in the South, found ways to maintain control over African Americans through discriminatory laws and practices known as Jim Crow laws. These laws, which included literacy tests, poll taxes, and grandfather clauses, effectively disenfranchised black voters and denied them the rights and protections guaranteed to them by the amendment and other civil rights legislation.
It wasn't until the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s that these discriminatory laws were challenged and ultimately dismantled, allowing African Americans to truly begin to exercise their rights as citizens.
The 13th amendment had a profound impact on civil rights in the United States, but its legacy is complex. It did abolish slavery, a major step forward in the fight for civil rights, but it would take many more years of struggle to achieve true equality and justice for African Americans.
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system, the consequence of the mechanical discoveries of the time. Four great inventions altered [changed] the-
Passing to manufacturers, we find here the all-prominent fact to be the substitution of the factory for the domestic
character of the cotton manufacture; the spinning jenny, patented
Hargreaves in 1770; the water-frame, invented by
***
Arkwright the year before; Crompton's mule [spinning machine] introduced in 1779, and the self-acting mule, first
invented by Kelly in 1792, but not brought into use till Roberts improved it in 1825. None of these by themselves would
have revolutionized the industry. But in 1769-the year in which Napoleon and Wellington were born-James Watt took
out his patent for the steam-engine. Sixteen years later it was applied to the cotton manufacture. In 1785 Boulton and
Watt made an engine for a cotton-mill at Papplewick in Notts, and in the same year Arkwright's patent expired. These
fatal to
did not come into use for
two facts taken together mark the introduction of the factory system. But the most famous invention of all, and the most
several years, and till the powerloom was introduced the workman was hardly injured. At first, in fact, machinery raised
the wages of spinners and weavers owing to the great prosperity it brought to the trade. In fifteen years the cotton trade
trebled [tripled] itself; from 1788 to 1803 has been called "its golden age;" for, before the power-loom but after the
introduction of the mule [spinning machine] and other mechanical improvements by which for the first time yarn
sufficiently fine for muslin [a fabric] and a variety of other fabrics was spun, the demand became such that "old barns,
cart-houses, out-buildings of all descriptions were repaired, windows broke through the old blank walls, and all fitted up
for loom-shops; new weavers' cottages with loom-shops arose in every direction, every family bringing home weekly
from 40 to 120 shillings per week." At a later date, the condition of the workman was very different. Meanwhile, the iron
industry had been equally revolutionized by the invention of smelting by pit-coal brought into use between 1740 and
1750, and by the application in 1788 of the steam-engine to blast furnaces. In the eight years which followed this latter
date, the amount of iron manufactured nearly doubled itself....ventilation is greater than the loss from death or
wounds in any wars in which the country has been engaged in modern times. That of the 43,000 cases of widowhood,
and 112,000 cases of destitute orphanage relieved from the poor's rates in England and Wales alone, it appears that the
greatest proportion of deaths of the heads of families occurred from the above specified and other removable causes;
that their ages were under 45 years; that is to say, 13 years below the natural probabilities of life as shown by the
experience of the whole population of Sweden....
Great inventions that changed the cotton industry: Flying Shuttle, Spinning Jenny, Water Frame, Spinning Mule, Power Loom, Cotton Gin, Steam Engine.
What kind of industry is cotton?The cotton sector in India is considered to be the second most developed sector in the textile industry (after man-made fibres). India, which accounts for 18% of the world's total, is the world's largest cotton producer.
Which city is famous for cotton industry in India?Industrial prosperity was the pillar of the city's economy. It is called the "Manchester of India". Hence, Ahmedabad is officially famous for cotton fabrics.
Why Cotton Industry and What has the cotton industry done?It is the fastest growing segment in the textile industry. The establishment of a cotton textile industry depends on factors such as raw cotton availability, demand and transportation.
Its production provides income for more than 250 million of his people worldwide and employs almost 7% of all workers in developing countries. About half of all textiles are made of cotton.
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The Flying Shuttle, the Spinning Jenny, the Water Frame, the Spinning Mule, the Power Loom, the Cotton Gin, and the Steam Engine were all significant innovations that transformed the cotton business.
What kind of business does cotton have?The second-most developed segment of India's textile industry is thought to be the cotton industry (after man-made fibers). The largest producer of cotton in the world is India, which supplies 18% of the total.
In which Indian city is the cotton business well-known?The city's economy was supported by industrial prosperity. "Manchester of India" is how people refer to it. As a result, Ahmedabad is recognized for its cotton fabric production.
Why the Cotton Industry? What actions has the cotton sector taken?The textile industry's fastest-growing sector is this one. The development of a cotton textile business is influenced by things like transportation, demand, and raw cotton supply. More than 250 million people worldwide depend on its production for a living, and it employs about 7% of all employees in developing nations. Cotton is used to make around half of all textiles.
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What was China’s position in ww1
Please Help!!
Chapter 10
1. Compare and contrast your kin-group with your interviewee's kin-group in terms of size, members, kinship terms, consanguinity, etc. Do you consider the differences to be primarily cultural or primarily individual? Explain your reasoning.
2. Based on the information you received from your interviewee, your knowledge of your own kin-group, and the content of this chapter, how would you evaluate the importance of family connections in industrial and postindustrial countries?
3. How has the Internet and modern communication technology affected the dynamics of your family? Provide examples to illustrate the way these technologies have affected your family relationships.
1. A kin-group can be different from the interviewers kin-group in terms of size, members, kinship terms, consanguinity. In this case, one can be larger than the other.
2. The importance of family connections in industrial and postindustrial countries is vital as it helps in financial and emotional support.
3. The Internet and modern communication technology affected the dynamics of your family as it's easier for people to communicate now.
How to illustrate the information?The differences between kin-groups can be a result of a combination of both cultural and individual factors. Family connections have historically been considered to be very important in most societies, but the importance of family connections may differ between industrial and postindustrial countries.
In industrial countries, the importance of family connections may be lessened by the increased availability of jobs, education, and other opportunities that allow individuals to be more independent. In postindustrial countries, family connections may continue to be important as a source of support, both emotionally and financially.
The Internet and modern communication technology have made it easier for individuals to stay connected with their families, regardless of geographic distance. This has led to a more dynamic and flexible approach to family relationships, as people can now easily communicate and stay in touch with family members who live far away.
Additionally, the internet has also made it easier for individuals to access information about their family history and genealogy, which has led to a renewed interest in understanding and connecting with one's family heritage.
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Encyclopedias and other reference works you can find online that explain the basics of a broad range of human interests are part of the legacy of
a. Hobbes
b. Montesquieu
c. Diderot
d. Locke
Encyclopedias and other reference work you can find online that explain the basics of a broad range of human interests are part of the legacy of Diderot. Thus, option C is correct.
What is an encyclopedia?Encyclopedias serve the objective of providing scope where the issue belongs in the wider structure of knowledge—in addition to offering basic summaries of topics and responses to straightforward facts.
Denis Diderot was the one expressing both the spirit of rationality and the accepted level of intellectual understanding with their contribution to Encyclopedias. Therefore, option C is the correct option.
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Answer: Option C-Diderot
Explanation: I got it right on the test :)
According to the document can the constitution force social equality between different races?
No, the constitution does not have the power to force social equality between different races. The constitution does, however, protect individuals from discrimination based on race, and prohibits any government action that would create unequal treatment among different races.
What is constitution?Constitution is a set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed. It commonly contains the principles of the legal system, the rights of the citizens, and the duties of the government. It can also refer to a written document, such as the United States Constitution, which outlines the basic laws and governing principles of a country.
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How did the growth of the steel industry impact industrial cities?
What views of Africans and Asians are being communicated in each of the illustrations?
The views of Africans and Asians being communicated in each of the illustrations is that both of them are like half demon.
What does it mean when a race is called half demon?Basically, Half Demons are the progeny of a human and a demon. Half demons retain a fully human appearance and manifest their otherworldly heritage around the ages of twelve to twenty through the powers of their demonic parent; control of the elements, teleportation, levitation, and so on.
The race of Africans and Asians are likened to half demon in the illustration to depict that they have different characters, which are good and bad.
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What conflict initiated the French and Indian War?
A.
a dispute over Quebec
B.
a dispute over Virginia
C.
a dispute over frontier land west of Pennsylvania
D.
a dispute over Fort Necessity
The North and the South had many differences. Match 3 ideas that represent the North and 3 ideas that represent the South.
Answer: b
Explanation:
a. EXPLAIN WHY "SEWARD'S FOLLY" WAS NOT THE MISTAKE MANY PEOPLE
BELIEVED IT TO BE.
Answer:
"Seward's Folly" was a nickname given to the United States' acquisition of Alaska from Russia in 1867. Many people at the time believed it was a foolish move because Alaska was seen as a distant, cold, and inhospitable place with few resources and no strategic value. However, in the years following the acquisition, it was discovered that Alaska had rich deposits of gold, oil, and other minerals, and it became an important part of the United States. It also has strategic military value, as it is close to Russia and has played a role in the defense of the US. So, while it may have seemed like a mistake at the time, the acquisition of Alaska has proved to be a valuable asset for the United States.
Explanation:
After you ask someone if they are okay and they say "Yes, just got a lot going on" Can you reply back "What's going on?" or that's disrespectful?
Please Help!!!
chapter 7
1. What generalizations can you make about where your food comes from? Describe the major patterns in your data and provide examples of specific foods that illustrate these patterns.
2. Discuss how globalization has affected your diet. In a less globalized world, what do you think your diet would look like? In other words, what would your diet look like if you ate mostly locally available foods?
3. Critically evaluate your globalized diet. What are the pros and cons of such a diet for you, the people who produce and transport the foods you eat, and the environments in which the foods are produced?
chapter 9
4. how would you describe the sexual norms of your country as a whole, and how do they compare to the sexual norms in your own family or community?
5. Describe the types of relationships you have observed, and try to rank them based on how accepted or prohibited they are in society. Which are considered most mainstream? Which are considered most taboo? Among the taboo relationships, which come with the most serious social or legal ramifications? Finally, what does this hierarchy tell you about the value system in your community?
6. Describe the social reasons and moral justifications used in your community to accept some types of sexual relationships and prohibit or condemn others. Critically evaluate these justifications and explain how they are linked to other aspects of society (gender, power, etc.).
Answer:
you have to read this carefully answer on the below.
Explanation:
answer
Interesting ww2 factoid about communism
Answer:
Explanation:
its 2:11 gts
All of these terms below are associated with workers and management EXCEPT:
a. Haymarket Square
b. Clayton Anti-Trust Act
c. Dawes Severalty Act
d. Pullman Strike
The term that is not associated with workers and management is C. Dawes Severalty Act.
What is Dawes Severalty Act?The Dawes Severalty Act was set up by Senator Henry L. Dawes in 1887 whereby the federal government was permitted to share tribal lands in great Indian reservations into individual plots.
It was approved during the time of President Grover Cleveland.
The Native Americans who accepted the individual allotments were allowed to become citizens of the United States.
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SKIT #2: LEGITIMACY
Causes
1. The laws in this country were borrowed
from another country.
2. Lavemakers only pass laws to help their
friends.
3. People are expected to follow the law
even though it was sometimes impossible.
SKIT #3: CHECKS AND BALANCES
worried about being out after dark.
Effects
A. The rest of the people the lawmakers represent
have no input in the lawmaking process.
B. The laws do not meet the needs of the people in
this country, and people do not see them as
worthy of following.
C. Citizens do not respect the law because they
don't see it as fair and reasonable.
Legitimacy means when someone who holds power is recognized as having the right to rule. Thus, option D is correct.
What is Legitimacy?
A typical definition of legitimacy is indeed the conviction that such a law, organization, or leadership seems to have the power to govern. For example: If a government was elected democratically, it is regarded as legitimate.
A typical definition of legitimacy is indeed the conviction that such a law, organization, or leadership seems to have the power to rule with their set records as well as reforms.
Legitimacy is commonly defined in political science and sociology as the belief that a rule, institution, or leader has the right to govern. It is a judgment by an individual about the rightfulness of a hierarchy between rule or ruler and its subject and about the subordinate's obligations toward the rule or ruler.
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What is one role of issue advocacy advertising?
Ads that advocate for a particular cause aim to raise public awareness of a particular issue are regarded as issue advocacy ads. The sponsors of this kind are referred to as issue-only organization, issue advocacy groups, etc.
Give a brief account on issue advocacy.The phrase "issue advocacy" describes political messaging that focuses on "broad political issues rather than specific candidates." It aims to draw attention to bigger political or social concerns rather than trying to convince the audience of a certain electoral outcome. Issue advocacy differs from express advocacy, which as the name implies, expressly and unequivocally supports or opposes a specific electoral outcome. Expressions of support or opposition are included in explicit advocacy advertising. Express advocacy, by definition, refers to campaign-sponsored ads that explicitly urge viewers to support or oppose a certain candidate. Advertisements that are more general in nature and do not explicitly support or oppose a position are by definition issue advocacy.
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whats the names of all the wars british won
Answer:
that would be
Third Carnatic War.
French and Indian War.
Pomeranian War.
Third Silesian War.
Anglo-Spanish War.
Explanation:
How did working at the mill impact Hannah Goode?
What insights does she give us about the treatment of employees, specifically children?
Hannah Goode's testimony about her work at Mr Wililson's mill demonstrates the impact on her childhood as she was deprived of going to school to work, giving us the perception that children were not treated well and had no rights.
How were children treated in the Industrial Revolution?With the creation of the first industries, there was a need for manpower for repetitive work, with children being hired because of the ease with which they were more controlled.
At that time, work was hard, with no labor rights, hygiene conditions or decent wages.
Therefore, the text demonstrates that Goode, through her testimony, reports the abusive treatment received by children who suffered from exhaustion and did not have their basic needs met during factory work.
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Which of the following was a result of Suburbanization after World War II?
Answer:
The land was very bad and dirt cheap.
Explanation:
The results of WW2 had a major impact on the land.
How did the discovery of gold contribute to the rise of capitalism?
_____
(reporting wrong answers/spam)
(giving brainly to correct answers)
_____
1. It set the value of the dollar by the gold standard.
2. It paid for the government expenses that went into building railroads.
3. It made all new businesses focus on digging for resources rather than trading.
4. It created an economy based on equality.
Answer: 1. It set the value of the dollar by the gold standard.
Explanation: The gold standard was a monetary system where the value of a country's currency was directly linked to a fixed amount of gold. In the United States, for example, the dollar was set to a specific amount of gold. This meant that individuals and businesses could exchange their paper currency for gold at a fixed rate.
The gold standard provided stability to the economy because it gave people confidence in the value of their money. Since the value of the currency was tied to a tangible asset (gold), it helped prevent excessive inflation or deflation. This stability allowed businesses to plan and invest with more certainty, which contributed to the growth of capitalism.
Furthermore, the gold standard facilitated international trade. Countries using the gold standard could exchange their currencies at a fixed rate based on the gold value, making international transactions more predictable and reliable. This increased trade and economic growth, further fueling the rise of capitalism.
Historically have presidential actions tended to protect or impede civil rights
Historically presidential actions tended to protect civil rights which can be seen in how signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson on July 2, 1964, prohibited discrimination in public places and other civic right protection.
What was civil rights?Regardless of color, religion, or other personal traits, civil rights are promises of equal social opportunity and legal protection.
The right to vote, the right to a fair trial, the right to government services, the right to a public education, and the right to utilize public facilities are a few examples of civil rights. Democracy cannot exist without civil rights; when people are denied the chance to participate in political life, they are being denied their civil rights. Civil rights are safeguarded by proactive government action, frequently in the form of legislation, in contrast to civil liberties, which are freedoms that are guaranteed by imposing restrictions on the government. Civil rights laws seek to ensure full citizenship and equality for those who have historically
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Why is the Copernican Revolution significant?
The Copernican Revolution gave us a fundamental conceptual framework for understanding the cosmos. We are neither special nor privileged in the cosmos.
How did the Copernican Revolution changed the world?It wouldn't be an exaggeration to state that the Copernican revolution radically altered how we view our role in the cosmos. While we now know we are on just one of several planets orbiting the sun, ancient people thought the Earth was the hub of the solar system and the cosmos.
What started the Copernican Revolution?Nicolaus Copernicus began his eponymous revolution in 1543, the year of his death, with the publishing of Revolutions of the heavenly spheres endophenotype (On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres). In Copernicus' heliocentric concept of the solar system, the planets revolve around the sun instead of the Earth.
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Answer:
Scientists discovered new evidence to support their theories.
Scientists discovered that old interpretations of data were incorrect.
Scientists used observations and mathematical data to solve problems in new ways.
One of the effects of China's
isolationist foreign policy under
the Qing Dynasty was.
A. The Chinese fell behind in innovation and
technology
B. China's economy was restored
C. The price of European goods became inflated
in China
What were two of the buildings built from the MAPS projects in Oklahoma City in the 1990s?
&
The two tower blocks built from of the MAPS projects in Oklahoma City in the 1990s: (1). Bricktown Ballpark and (2). Chesapeake Energy Arena.
Why did the name of Chesapeake Arena change?Following Chesapeake Energy Corp.'s immediate termination of its names and logos, Chesapeake Energy Arena will be renamed, the team declared on Tuesday. With the name rights starting in 2011, Chesapeake, which had exited from insolvency, had a 12-year deal worth $34 million.
Where is Chesapeake Energy?The company's offices are located on a 120-acre campus in Oklahoma City that also contains the only retaining talented employees facility in the sector, the Chesapeake Reservoir Technologies Center. 24/7 surveillance of drilling, geosteering, completion percentage, production, and water logistics is provided by the operations support center.
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In which two ways did the widespread belief in Manifest Destiny influence the United States in the 1800s?
The 1800s saw the United States affected by Manifest Destiny in two different ways. The United States strengthened its links with its neighbors, and its population increased its territory from coast to coast.
Describe Manifest Destiny in further detail.
The idea that God has predestined the United States to spread democracy and capitalism throughout all of North America is known as "Manifest Destiny," and it was first used in 1845.
The concept was built on the following three guiding principles:
the special qualities of Americans as a nation.
The United States wants to restore and transform the West into an agricultural East.
a solid reason to complete this crucial activity.
Therefore, the prevalent notion of Manifest Destiny had an impact on the United States in the 1800s in two ways: first, it led to the country developing closer ties with its neighbors, and second, it encouraged US residents to expand the country's borders from coast to coast.
How did the computer revolution change
the workplace?
Computer Revolution led to Fewer clerical workers were needed in general and businesses were able to save payroll money. Workers were now able to focus more directly on management tasks and the clerical work would be done quicker and more reliably.
What do you mean by computer revolution?
Because of the increased collaboration, communication is now more flexible, making it much simpler for managers, coworkers, and employees to get along.Technology has radically changed how businesses collaborate. Technology makes it possible to instantaneously and remotely connect with individuals.Organizations have been able to quickly boost their productivity and efficiency thanks to the usage of technology in the workplace.To know more about Computer Revolution here
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The state is more important than the individual in what type of government?
A. direct democracy
B. oligarchy
C. totalitarian
D. representative democracy
C. totalitarian
The state is more important than the individual in a totalitarian government. In a totalitarian government, the state has complete control over the lives of its citizens and individual rights and freedoms are often suppressed in the name of the greater good of the state.
Totalitarian governments often use propaganda and censorship to control the information that citizens receive, and they also use secret police and other means of repression to control political opposition.
It's differs from other government types such as a direct democracy, oligarchy and representative democracy where citizens have more power and input to govern the country.
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In 1902, Russian Marxists split into two factions; what were these?
Select one:
The Mensheviks and Leninists
The Bolsheviks and Mensheviks
The Bolsheviks and Socialists
The Bolsheviks and Social Democrats
Answer:
The Bolsheviks and Mensheviks
how did the end of tribal slavery contribute to the development of all-black towns
Why are primary sources important when studying historical events?