how do mitochondria generate and store the energy used to produce most of the atp made during aerobic respiration

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:
By generating a ionic (electrochemical) gradient
Answer 2

Answer:

The citric acid or Krebs cycle processes in the matrix of mitochondria produce a molecule called NADH. NADH is then converted to adenosine triphosphate by enzymes buried in the mitochondrial inner membrane (ATP). Energy is stored in the form of chemical bonds in ATP.

Explanation:

During aerobic respiration, how is ATP created in the mitochondria?

Oxidative phosphorylation produces the majority of the ATP produced by aerobic cellular respiration. By pumping protons across a membrane, the energy released by the O2 is utilized to create a chemiosmotic potential. This potential is subsequently used to activate ATP synthase, which converts ADP and phosphate groups into ATP.

What is the mechanism by which mitochondria store energy?

Mitochondria (plural: mitochondrion) are membrane-bound cell organelles that provide the majority of the chemical energy required to fuel the cell's metabolic activities. Adenosine triphosphate is a tiny molecule that stores chemical energy created by mitochondria (ATP).

What is ATP's energy storage mechanism?

The energy currency of the cell is ATP, or adenosine triphosphate. It retains the energy created during cellular respiration when glucose is oxidized. Energy is stored in the form of high-energy phosphate bonds, which are broken to release energy. Energy is released when ATP is broken down into ADP and Pi.

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Related Questions

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Which characteristic of living organisms is responsible for the production of oxygen in the leaf of a plant exposed to sunlight?

A. excretion
B. movement
C. nutrition
D. respiration

Answers

Answer:

Nutrition

Explanation:

Which of the following are forms of cell regulation?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is should be C

I c would be correct

Helpp

How might human population growth result in a tragedy of the commons?

A. Each birth is a common resource for the population.

B. All people use natural resources to survive.

C. People are the most important resource on Earth.

D. People have more in common than they realize.

Answers


As the human population grows, the Earth and its resources remain constant. As each of us focuses more naturally on personal betterment and gain, common resources become overloaded and dwindle – this is the Tragedy of the Commons.

Answer:

B. All people use natural resources to survive.

Explanation:

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the nucleus of the sieve tube of the plant phloem is lost​

Answers

Answer:

The sieve tubes of the phloem in angiosperms consist of sieve tube elements or members. These are cells which lose their nucleus, ribosomes, and vacuoles at maturity. They of course have cytoplasm, and it is connected by channels to companion cells (which do have these organelles).

Explanation:

this is the correct answer

6. After a glacier melt what is the order of the appearance of organisms like
trees, grass, shrubs, and lichen? Put them in order of what appears first to the
last.

Answers

Answer:

grass, shrubs, lichens, trees.

What is a reflex? [Science]

A. Similar nerve cell bodies grouped together in a nervous system.

B. Interaction of the information passing through neurons.

C. Behavior that doesn’t not involve the “higher” centers of an animal’s brain.

D. Part of the nervous system that connects the sensory receptors to the muscles.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

When muscle tissue is exercising under anaerobic conditions, the production of ______ is important because it ensures a continuous supply of NAD

Answers

Given what we know about the biological mechanisms behind anaerobic exercise, we can confirm that the production of lactate ensures a continuous supply of NAD.

In order for us to undergo any physical exercise, it is imperative that we are able to produce energy within our cells. The energy used by cells is in the form of a molecule by the name of ATP, which is produced primarily through a process known as Glycolysis.

This is relevant given that in order for glycolysis to happen, a key protein is required known as NAD+. Lactate is produced from pyruvate only under anaerobic conditions because these are conditions that lack oxygen which is the only other source of NAD+, therefore, pyruvate must be converted to lactic acid to make it possible to continue glycolysis and the production of ATP.

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One of the hottest ideas in engineering today is the concept of building an energy capturing system
similar to photosynthesis. The system would use light energy to make artificial food. What two
parts would such a system need, and how must these parts interact if they are to be like
photosynthesis?

Answers

The capturing device and converter are the two parts needed by the energy capturing system in order to make food.

If an energy capturing system wants to perform the same function of photosynthesis, then it must have two parts i.e. converter and capturing device. The capturing device works to capture or absorb light energy and send it to the place where this energy energy is converted into food.

The second part is the converted which convert light energy into food particles. These two parts interact with each other then the desire product will e achieved otherwise not so we can conclude that capturing device and converter are the two parts needed by the energy capturing system in order to make food.

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1. Will loves to go fishing in the coastal estuary. He brings home his catch every weekend and bakes the fish for dinner. The next time he goes to his favorite fishing area, a sign is in place, warning residents of high heavy metals in the water. Which statement best explains the impact of eating fish from the estuary?
Heavy metals can biomagnify in large fish, making human consumers ill.
Heavy metals are water soluble; humans can eat them in small amounts.
Large fish will die from the heavy metals, but small fish can be consumed.
Will should avoid small fish but can collect large fish with less heavy metals.

2. fisherman collecting shellfish notices that many are very small and lack the thick hard shell he is accustomed to seeing in the species. Which statement best explains what may be impacting the shellfish population?

Ocean acidification
Ocean warming
Coral bleaching
Climate change

Answers

Answer:

Ocean Acidification

Explanation:

The high level of acid in the ocean has caused the shellfishes shell to wear down.

Mutations in proto-oncogenes are generally _____ whereas mutations in tumor-suppressor alleles are generally _____.

Answers

Answer:

mutations in proto-oncogene are generally cancerous while mutation in tumor-suppressor alleles are recessive and result lost of function


How can arctic foxes and lynxes coexist if they both are both consuming the same resource—snowshoe hares?

Answers

Answer:

there are other animals in the food chain they survive off of, too. with them both eating snowshoe hares, they had to adapt to eat something else or else the species would die off

Explanation:

I vaguely remember learning about this

After you finish a big meal, the level of glucose in your bloodstream increases. What happens next in order for your body to process the glucose

Answers

Answer:

Digestion

Explanation:

The body digest the food down through the mouth to the anus

some enzymes also act on the food for easy digestion

Peppered moths are a common food source for birds and other animals. Based on the pictures, do you think that one color pattern will be more beneficial than the other for the moth’s survival?

Answers

Answer:

but obviously it would be the black pattern because of the new terrain so that way the dark pattern peppered moths will live longer than the original

Explanation:

which animal is one of only two mammals that lay eggs?

Answers

Answer:

The platypus

Explanation:

Answer: Duck-billed platypus.

Explanation:

I took the test and got 100%!






5. What is the role of DNA poly-



merase in DNA replication?

Answers

Answer:

DNA polymerase (DNAP) is a type of enzyme that is responsible for forming new copies of DNA, in the form of nucleic acid molecules. ... DNA polymerase is responsible for the process of DNA replication, during which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied into two identical DNA molecules.

I am a muscle located behind your lungs. I am always moving,
and I never get tired. I pump blood to all parts of your body.
What am I?

Answers

The answer is: the heart

once the food is swallowed, it passes throught the what

Answers

Answer:

esophagus

Explanation:

Once food is swallowed, it passes through the esophagus into the stomach

altering the environment to minimize the stimuli for eating is called

Answers

Answer:

Stimulus control

Explanation:

You are controlling the stimuli. Altering the environment to influence, in this case minimize, stimuli is an example of stimulus control.

How can you determine if a bacterium is being killed by an antibiotic or if its growth is simply being inhibited

Answers

Answer:

"You need to take a swab from the zone of inhibition and use it to inoculate a new plate without the antibiotic. If the organism grows then it was simply held in a static state by the antibiotic."

Explanation:

which transcription factor binds directly to the tata-box sequence?

Answers

The transcription factor that binds directly to the tata-box sequence is TFIID. This transcription factor (TFIID) is a macromolecular protein complex.

The TATA box is a fundamental nucleotide gene sequence that forms the eukaryotic core promoters, which are required to initiate transcription.

TFIID is a macromolecular protein complex (also called the RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex), which acts as a general transcription factor during the initiation of eukaryotic transcription.

TFIID recognizes and binds to the TATA box (core promoter) and also binds with different activator and repressor proteins in order to regulate the transcriptional activity.

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If you study and specialize in chemical processes, you might be a __________.

If you are in charge of sketching the design for a new product, you might be a _______.

If you are interested in operating biotechnology equipment, you are most likely interested in becoming ___________.

If you have dreams of working in the field, collecting samples, and putting together data, you are most likely interested in becoming a _____________.

Answers

Answer:

Biochemists and biophysicists

bioengineer

biotechnology technician

biotechnology researcher

Explanation:

Which statement is true about water molecules?
a) The hydrogen atoms do not share electrons
b) Water molecules move randomly around each other
c) Water molecules cannot dissolve many substances
d) The oxygen atom has a negative charge

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i asked my Alexa... it was a good question

to improve cardiorespiratory endurance the frequency of the workout sessions should be

Answers

Answer:

cardiorespiratory endurance?In summary, to improve cardiovascular fitness, a regular aerobic exercise program, repeated 3–5 times per week for 20–60 minutes and at an intensity of 142–186 BPM

Explanation:

when do alleles for two different genes—located in two different chromosomes—segregate?

Answers

Meiosis is the answer

Dan has a very large kidney stone that is not passing on its own. Which of the following may the doctor utilize?

Answers

Answer:

d. Any of the above

Explanation: is correct/post protected

The release of one phosphate group from ATP powers the reactants in the cell which phosphate is the one that is released from ATP

Answers

Answer:

ADP

Explanation:

Your question: The release of one phosphate group from ATP powers the reactants in the cell which phosphate is the one that is released from ATP

My answer: ADP

Why is my answer correct?

If a cell needs to spend energy to accomplish a task, the ATP molecule splits off one of its three phosphates, becoming ADP (Adenosine di-phosphate) + phosphate. The energy holding that phosphate molecule is now released and available to do work for the cell.

Hope this helps! :)

What are the two principle forms of ossification that occur in the development of the skeletal system

Answers

Answer:

Ossification is a process in which the mesenchymal cells and cartilages convert to bone during development. it is has two types: Membranous and endochondral ossifications. It occurs in mesenchyme which has formed a membranous sheath (figure 4) .

How do the properties of lipids
help explain the structure of a cell membrane?

Answers

Explanation:

Lipids give cells membranes a flexible structure which forms a strong barrier between the cell and its surroundings

Answer:

Lipids give cells membranes a flexible structure which forms a strong barrier between the cell and its surroundings. This tells us that the lipid surrounds the structure which then forms the shape of the cell.

Explanation:

(ii) Two grey mice, when mated, produced a total of 8 white, 9 black and 17 grey offspring. Student A suggested that grey coat colour was dominant in the mice. Student B strongly disagreed Which student is right? Explain your answer using appropriate symbols (4 marks)​

Answers

Answer: Grey color is the dominant color in this case because both parents are what color so they pass that on to the offspring and there where more grey offspring then any other

By which time period did the average
temperature across Earth's surface rise
1.62 degrees F above the 20th century
average, the hottest period in the 136-
year average?
A. 1300s
B. 1500s
C. 1700s
D. 2000s

Answers

Answer:

C. 1700s

Explanation:

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Answer:

C. 1700s

Explanation:

How has the average temperature on Earth changed over time?

Earth's temperature has risen by 0.14° F (0.08° C) per decade since 1880, and the rate of warming over the past 40 years is more than twice that: 0.32° F (0.18° C) per decade since 1981. ... From 1900 to 1980 a new temperature record was set on average every 13.5 years; from 1981–2019, a new record was set every 3 years.

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