How do weak intermolecular bond strengths affect the melting and boiling point of a substance? (Picture is of answers I can choose from)

How Do Weak Intermolecular Bond Strengths Affect The Melting And Boiling Point Of A Substance? (Picture

Answers

Answer 1
B) Both the melting point and boiling point are lower

This is because weak intermolecular forces need less energy for the forces to break compared to strong intermolecular forces. Less energy required means lower temperatures - low melting and boiling points
Answer 2

For a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

A lesser energy is required to break bond of weak intermolecular forces while a greater energy is required to break bond of strong intermolecular forces.

E ∝ T

where;

E is the energy required to break the bondT is the temperature

A lesser energy means a lower temperature and a lower temperature will result in lower boiling point and melting point.

Thus, we can conclude that for a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

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Related Questions

For the diprotic weak acid H2A, a1=3.2×10−6 and a2=6.1×10−9 .

What is the pH of a 0.0750 M solution of H2A ?
What are the equilibrium concentrations of H2A and A2− in this solution?

Answers

In the first dissociation of H2A:

molarity    H2A(aq)↔ (HA)^-(aq) + H^+(aq)

initial                0.05 m          0 m           0 m

change               -x                 +x               +x

equilibrium    0.05-x               x                 x

we can neglect X in [H2A] as it so small compared to the 0.05

so by substitution in Ka equation:

Ka1 = [HA][H] / [H2A]

2.2x10^-6 = X^2/0.05

X = √(2.2x10^-6)*(0.05)= 1.1x10^-7

X=   3.32x10^-4 m

∴ [H2A] = 0.05 - 3.32x10^-4 = 0.0497 m

[HA] = 3.32x10^-4 m

[H] = 3.32x10^-4 m

the second dissociation of H2A: when ka2 = 8.2x10^-9

                          HA-(aq)     ↔ A^2- (aq) + H+(aq)

at equilibrium   3.32x10^-4        y              3.32x10^-4

Ka2           = [H+][A^2-] / [HA]

8.2x10^-9 = Y(3.32x10^-4)/(3.32x10^-4)

∴y = 8.2x10^-9 m

∴[A] = 8.2x10^-9 m

PH= -㏒[H+]

   = -㏒(3.32x10^-4)= 3.479  

[A]=8.2x10^-9 m

[H2A] = 0.0497 ≈ 0.05 m


Calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 57.3 g of carbon dioxide.

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Answer:

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a guy walks into a bar and sees a non-linear person. he says hey wt y=mx+b is this? he threw a sploddy gun grenade in the place. how many non-linear people did he hurt?

Answers

Um I literally don’t know
I don’t know at all like this is completely different then what I know what grade level is this?

dentify the parts of the atom that are labeled in the diagram.

Answers

Answer:

Our current model of the atom can be broken down into three constituents parts – protons, neutron, and electrons. Each of these parts has an associated charge, with protons carrying a positive charge, electrons having a negative charge, and neutrons possessing no net charge.

You have 2.567 grams of water. What is the volume of water(use correct units)

Answers

Answer:

2.567 mL

Explanation:

The table below provides data about a gas sample. Which of the following can be determined using the data?
Volume 2.0 L
Pressure 3.6 atm
Temperature 323 K
the chemical composition of the gas
the condensation temperature of the gas
the number of moles in the sample
the distance between gas molecules in the sample

Answers

Explanation:

Tabel di bawah ini memberikan data tentang sampel gas. Manakah dari berikut ini yang dapat ditentukan dengan menggunakan data? Volume 2,0 L Tekanan 3,6 atm Suhu 323 K komposisi kimia gas suhu kondensasi gas jumlah mol dalam sampel jarak antar molekul gas dalam sampel

Explanation:

....

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The heat of combustion of propane, C3H8 (g) is -2057 kJ/mol. What would be the enthalpy change if enough propane was burned to give off 12 moles of carbon dioxide gas

Answers

Considering the reaction stoichiometry, the enthalpy change if enough propane was burned to give off 12 moles of carbon dioxide gas is 8228 kJ.

The balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l)

The heat of combustion of propane, C₃H₈, is -2057 kJ/mol. This is, 2057 kJ is released for every 1 mol C₃H.

So to determine the enthalpy change if enough propane was burned to emit 12 moles of carbon dioxide, you must take into account the stoichiometry of the reaction.

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole O₂: 5 moles CO₂: 3 moles H₂O: 4 moles

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 3 moles of CO₂ are produced by 1 mole of C₃H₈, 12 moles of CO₂ are produced by how many moles of C₃H₈?

[tex]amount of moles of C_{3} H_{8} =\frac{12 moles of CO_{2}x1 mole of C_{3} H_{8} }{3 moles of CO_{2}}[/tex]

amount of moles of C₃H₈= 4 moles

So to determine the enthalpy change, you can apply the following rule of three: If for each mole of C₃H₈ 2057 kJ are released, for 4 moles of C₃H₈ how much heat is released?

[tex]Heat released=\frac{4 molesx2057 kJ}{1 mole}[/tex]

Heat released= 8228 kJ

The enthalpy change if enough propane was burned to give off 12 moles of carbon dioxide gas is 8228 kJ.

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If a barometer were built using water (d=1.0 g/cm3) instead of mercury (d=13.6 g/cm3), would the column of water be higher than, lower than, or the same as the column of mercury at 1.00 atm? If the level is different, by what factor? Explain.

Answers

Explanation:

A more dense liquid stays lower while a less dense liquid stays higher. since water is 13.6 times less dense than mercury, the column for a barometer using water would have to be 13.6 times taller.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER EVERY QUESTION!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer for number one is .A

The answer for number two is heat rises

Explanation:

What is a object that produces heat by producing light please?

Answers

Answer:

A light bulb im guessing

Answer:

light bulb

Explanation:

when a light bulb is producing light it gets hot if you touch a light bulb while you will fill the heat

please choose my one as brainiest

What gas was produced by the reaction of zinc and HCl? How did this gas behave in the presence of fire?

Answers

Answer:

The gas that was produced by the reaction of zinc and hydrochloric acid was Hydrogen gas and zinc chloride. In the presence of fire, hydrogen explodes with a popping sound. The popping sound put out the flame.

When Zn is reacts with HCl then generating tiny hydrogen bubbles as well as creating zinc chloride [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride).

What is hydrogen bubbles?

A process known as the hydrogen bubble procedure electrolyzes conductive water containing acid / base to produce hydrogen bubbles.

What is [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride)

[tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) will be formed by the reaction between the Zn (Zinc) and Cl (chlorine).

It can be written as:

[tex]Zn +Cl_{2}[/tex] → [tex]ZnCl_{2} +H_{2}[/tex].

Hence, [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) and hydrogen gas will be formed during the reaction.

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plzz help me cant remember the parts of the flower.

Answers

A is the petal and b is the leaf. I think.

How many molecules are present in 4.61x10-2 mol of O2

Answers

Answer:

6.02 × 1023

The molar mass from the periodic table is 32.00 g O2 = 1 mol O2, and by definition, 1 mol O2 = 6.02 × 1023 molecules O2.

Pick the correct answer!
1. Why does the octet rule apply primarily to main-group elements, not to transition metals?
a. The octet rule states that main-group elements tend to react so that they attain a halogen electron configuration.
b. The octet rule states that transition metal-group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.
c. The octet rule states that main-group elements tend to react so that they attain a ionic electron configuration. d. The octet rule states that main-group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.​

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be b. The octet rule states that transition metal group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.

Help pls it’s so hard

Answers

Answer:

skip and read this story then complete the problem

Answer: Help little friends for someday they may be great friends

Hope it’s help I already Answer that

my sheesh hurts my sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurtsmy sheesh hurts

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Answer:

Um.....

Explanation:

Thanks for the pts

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Which of the following is an example of climate?

A. The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers.
B. Humidity levels are high today.
C. Canada experienced an unusually warm summer this year.
D. Tornados formed across Oklahoma yesterday.

Answers

Answer:

A. The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers.

Explanation:

Climate is location based, however is over long periods of time, so Canada would not be considered because it is only 1 summer

What is the charge on an electron?

Answers

Answer:

Negative Charge

Explanation:

An atom contains 32 protons and 48 neutrons.
(a) What is its atomic number?
(b) How many electrons does it have?
(c) What is the mass of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to these are:

(A) 32

(B) If it is balanced 32

(C) 80

Explanation:

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Explain the law of conservation of mass. Give an example of how mass is conserved using numbers to justify your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted. So the mass of the product equals the mass of the reactant.

Another example, solar panels don't create solar energy. They harness energy from the sun and transform it into another type of energy (electricity).

Why is the speed of sound more in solids than in gases ?​......

Answers

Explanation:

Sound travels fastest through solids. This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air.

Sound waves move faster in solids where the particles are compacted than in gases where the molecules are far apart from each other.

We know that the particles in a solid are held together by strong intermolecular forces while the particles in a gas are not held together by intermolecular forces.

Since sound waves are transmitted as vibrations, sound waves move faster in solids where the particles are compacted than in gases where the molecules are far apart from each other.

Hence, sound moves faster in a solid than in gases.

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Magnesium metal is reacted with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas. A sample of hydrogen gas is collected over water in a eudiometer at 28.0°C. The atmospheric pressure is 786 mmHg. Determine the pressure (in atm) of the hydrogen gas produced.

Answers

The pressure of hydrogen gas produced is 0.997 atm

Using the standard table of temperature and water vapour pressure;

At 28.0°C, the water vapour pressure = 28.3 mmHgThe pressure of hydrogen gas (H₂) collected over water is:= [tex]\mathbf{P_{moist\ gas } = 786 mmHg}[/tex]

Recall that:

[tex]\mathbf{P_{moist \ gas} = P_{dry \ gas} + P_{water vapor}}[/tex]

where;

the dry gas = hydrogen gas

[tex]\mathbf{ P_{dry \ gas} = P_{moist \ gas} - P_{water vapor}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ P_{dry \ gas} = (786- 28.3) mmHg}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ P_{dry \ gas} = (757.7) mmHg}}[/tex]

We know that 1 atmospheric pressure = 760 mmHg

757.7 mmHg will be:

[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{757.7 \ mmHg \times 1 \ atm}{760 \ mmHg}}[/tex]

= 0.997 atm

Therefore, we can conclude that the pressure of hydrogen gas produced is 0.997 atm

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which of the following statements is true?
just look at the picture ​

Answers

c

Explanation:

compounds are combine from two or more elements

what are aliphatic alcohols and what differentes it from other alcohols

Answers

Answer: Lipids are one of the important nutrients needed by the body to supply energy and essential fatty acids required by the organism. Solid alcohols are a class of steroids, which are steroids containing hydroxyl groups. Lipids is a general term for oils, fats and lipids. 2, the characteristics are different: fat consists of c, h, o three elements. Fats are triacylglycerides made up of glycerol and fatty acids.

How do models help scientists study atomic composition?

Answers

Models can be used to represent a process or show the composition of a material. For example, a model of an atom shows what matter is made out of and how it is composed. Scientists have been using models since ancient times to help explain the world around us. Models help you understand something that you cannot see or touch by making it visible or giving it a form that you can physically explore. In this case, the model lets scientists explore atoms without having to use an electron microscope. This method provides them with up-close images from different angles so they can learn about their properties in detail.

buna, am nevoie de un site de facut proiecte

Answers

Answer:

translation to English please

agine that you are just outside the International Space Station (ISS) orbiting Earth, working in space. You brought your speaker with you so you could listen to some music while you work. You find the right song, and you hit play. What do you hear? Write your response below in complete sentences. 3) Include the answers to these questions in your response: • Would you hear your music? • Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

There is no atmosphere outside the space station, so there is nothing to vibrate, therefor there is no sound.you better install your earphones in your space suit.

Explanation:

Imagine that you are just outside the International Space Station (ISS) orbiting Earth, working in space. You brought your speaker with you so you could listen to some music while you work. You find the right song, and you hit play. What do you hear? Write your response below in complete sentences.

Include the answers to these questions in your response: •

Would you hear your music? •

Why or why not?

You need matter that can vibrate and finally vibrate your ear drum in order to transmit sound waves. that you hear

There is no atmosphere outside the space station, so there is nothing to vibrate, therefor there is no sound.you better install your earphones in your space suit.

You will hear no music as there is no sound in the space because there are no molecules to vibrate.

Why no sound in the space?

Sound is generally considered a form of energy that consists of mechanical waves which travel in a medium. Sound is produced by a vibrating body which generates a disturbance in the medium and the medium helps to propagate the sound.

The medium of sound transmission is air where the molecules in the air are in the form of longitudinal waves. The vibrating body generates a disturbance in the rarefaction and compression of waves. The disturbance of the particles of the surrounding medium produces sound.

Sound always requires a medium to be traveled and reach its destination. As space does not have any medium for sound to generate disturbance. Space has a vacuum due to which sound cannot be heard in space.

Therefore, you will hear no music when you play a song in the space.

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A mixture of two gases with a total pressure of 2.78 atm contains 0.70 atm of Gas A. What is the partial pressure of Gas B in atm

Answers

Answer:

2.08 atm

Explanation:

Here we use Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures: Pa+Pb=Ptotal. 0.70 atm + Pb = 2.78 atm. To find the missing pressure of gas b we subtract .7 from the 2.78

Calculate the pH when the following quantities of 0.100 M NaOH solution have been added to 50.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl solution

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

Given 0.100M NaOH + 50ml 0.100M HCl

If 50ml of 0.100M NaOH is added to 50ml 0.100M HCl => pH = 7

if less than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH => pH < 7

if more than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH => pH > 7.

Example:

50ml(0.100M NaOH) + 50ml(0.100MHCl) =>

      0.500mole NaCl + 0.500mole H₂O

In this mix, both NaOH and HCl are converted to NaCl and H₂O and NaOH or HCl are no longer present giving a neutral solution. Since neither Na⁺ nor Cl⁻ undergo hydrolysis, the pH is dependent upon H₂O ⇄ H⁺ + OH⁻ and [H⁺] = [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁷M => pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(10⁻⁷) = -(-7) = 7

If less than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH is added, the mix will have an excess of HCl and the pH will be acidic; i.e., less than 7.

If more than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH is added, the mix will have an excess of NaOH and the pH will be alkaline (basic); i.e., greater than 7.

polar ? polar? polar? which is polar?

Answers

Answer:

HBr

Explanation:

HBr (Hydrogen Bromide) is a polar molecule because of the unequal electronegativities of Hydrogen and Bromine atoms. Bromine has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen due to which electron bonded pair gets attracted slightly more towards bromine atom making HBr a polar molecule and resulting in a net dipole moment.

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