Which of the following organelles directs of the other parts of the cell?
A mitochondria
B. nucleus
C. cell membrane
D. chloroplast
Answer:A
Explanation: because The nucleus directs all of the cell's activities, including reproduction.
Why do some combinations of ionic compounds form a precipitate while
others do not?
Answer: The precipitate is formed because one of the compounds is insoluble. In double replacement reactions, the positive ions and the negative ions of the two dissolved reactants switch places to form the precipitation reaction.
Explanation:
What did sewage treatment in Ancient Rome and 19th century London have in common?
Answer:
The history of water supply and sanitation is one of a logistical challenge to provide clean water and sanitation systems since the dawn of civilization. Where water resources, infrastructure or sanitation systems were insufficient, diseases spread and people fell sick or died prematurely.
Explanation:
Copper metal (Cu) reacts with silver nitrate (AgNO3) in aqueous solution to form Ag and Cu(NO3)2. An excess of AgNO3 is present. The balanced chemical equation is shown below.
Cu + 2AgNO3 Right arrow. Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
The molar mass of Cu is 63.5 g/mol. The molar mass of Ag is 107.9 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of Ag is produced from reaction of 31.75 g of Cu?
26.95
107.9
215.91
431.82
Answer:
107.9g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Molar mass of Cu = 63.5g/mol
Molar mass of Ag = 107.9g/mol
Mass of reacting Cu = 31.75g
Unknown:
Mass of Ag produced = ?
Solution:
The reaction equation is given as;
Cu + 2AgNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag
The equation is balanced.
We start by find the number of moles of the known;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Number of moles of Cu = [tex]\frac{31.75}{63.5}[/tex] = 0.5moles
From the balanced equation;
1 mole of Cu produced 2 moles of Ag;
0.5 mole of cu will produce 0.5 x 2 mole of Ag = 1 mole of Ag
Now;
Mass of Ag = number of moles x molar mass
Mass of Ag = 1 mole of Ag x 107.9g/mol = 107.9g
Answer:
107.9
Explanation:
Describe two ways in which humans have
negatively affected groundwater.
The two ways in which humans have negatively affected groundwater are Fertilizers and pesticides.
What is fertilizers?
Fertilizers were chemical substances that are applied to crops in order to boost their yield.
What is pesticides?Pesticides are chemicals that are being used to keep pests at bay. Herbicides, insecticides, nematicides, and molluscicides are examples.
Fertilizers and pesticides applied to the land, manure from livestock as well as other animals, landfills, mining operations, even unintended releases such as chemical spills or storage tank leaks are all factors that affect groundwater quality.
To know more about fertilizers and pesticides.
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4.00 moles of an ideal gas was found to occupy a volume of
100. L at a pressure of 99.1 kPa and at a temperature of 25.0
°C.
Answer: 8.31
Explanation: they told me it was correct
The value of R for 4.00 moles of an ideal gas at 25°C, 100L of volume and pressure of 99.1 kPa is 99.1 kPa.L / mol.°C.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation is a hypothesis which tells about the behavior of gas at different conditions and it is represented as:
PV = nRT, where
P = pressure of ideal gas = 99.1 kPa
V = volume of ideal gas = 100 L
n = moles of ideal gas = 4 moles
T = temperature ideal gas = 25 °C
R = universal gas constant = ?
On putting these values on the above equation, we get
R = (99.1)(100) / (4)(25)
R = 99.1 kPa.L / mol.°C
Hence value of R for ideal gas is 99.1 kPa.L / mol.°C.
To know more universal gas constant, visit the below link:
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Answer the questions attached in the image below:
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.
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{No spams}
Answer:
vinegar is acidic
water should be neutral but people say since it's pH 7,it will be more alkaline
salt solution is acidic
lemon juice is acidic
sugar solution is alkaline
soap is alkaline
Methyl orange will turn red with grapefruit juice.
Methyl orange will turn yellowish orange or lemme say red with oven cleaner
The addition of pure water to methyl orange will not have an effect on the color and the solution will still be around neutral pH and yellow in color.
Explanation:
Working on number 7
Which statement describes the earliest model of the atom?A.An atom is an indivisible hard sphere.B.An atom has a small, dense nucleus.C.Electrons are negative particles in an atom.D.Electrons in an atom have wave-like properties.
Answer:
A). An atom is an indivisible hard-sphere.
Explanation:
The 'Atomic Theory' of Dalton is characterized as the earliest model(came in 1803) which described the atoms as the indivisible and resistant spheres. He used the example of watermelon to elaborate that the atoms of a specific element share similar characteristics and the atoms of distinct elements differ in their mass as well as their size. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
The statement that describes the earliest model of the atom is: A. An atom is an indivisible hard sphere.
An atom can be defined as the smallest, indivisible, basic unit of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, an atom is the fundamental (basic) building blocks of matter i.e all physical and chemical substances.
Additionally, an atom defines or determines the structure of a chemical element.
Basically, an atom comprises three (3) main particles and these are;
Neutrons.Protons. Electrons.The earliest (first model) of an atom was proposed by a notable English chemist called John Dalton. In the early 1800s, John Dalton adopted Democritus' theory to formulate the earliest (first model) of an atom.
Dalton's atomic theory described the atom of a chemical element as an impenetrable, movable, indivisible, very small (tiny) but movable hard sphere i.e it cannot be divided into subatomic or very tiny particles.
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/13184883
Circle the elements with similar properties. why did you Circle those?
fluorine, chromium, barium, bromine, chloride, iodine, lithium.
Answer:
bromine, iodine, chlorine, flourine
Explanation:
thdy are all diatomic elements- meaning they can only exust with 2 elements. other diatomic elements include: (theres 7 btw)
-Bromine
-Iodine
-Nitrogen
-Chlorine
-Hydrogen
-Oxygen
-Flourine
Who had a good thanksgiving :D!!!
Answer:
I had a amazing thanksgiving thanks for asking
Explanation:
Manganese (Mn) has many possible oxidation numbers (+2 and +4 are just two of these). Write the correct formulas and names for the four compounds which combine manganese (in these oxidation states) with both bromine and oxygen.
Answer:
Oxide of manganese, Potassium permanganate, Manganese bromide and manganese oxide.
Explanation:
1. Manganese dioxide
Its chemical formula is [tex]$MnO_2$[/tex]. It is +4 oxidation state. It is a black solid which is fairly stable.
2. Potassium permanganate
Its chemical formula is [tex]$KMnO_4$[/tex]. It is commonly used in the laboratories as oxidizing agent. They appear black in color.
3 Manganese bromide
Its chemical formula is [tex]$MnBr_2$[/tex]
4. Oxides of manganese
Chemical formula is [tex]$Mn_3O_4$[/tex]
The most stable state of Manganese is +2 oxidation state.
WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE COMPOUND Co(BrO)3?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cobalt bromate is the name of this compound
The name of the given compound is Cobalt(III) bromate.
Explanation:
While naming compounds of a transition element :
First, write the name of metal then its oxidation state in roman numbers in bracketsThen after that name of the anion.Given
The molecule formula of a compound[tex]Co(BrO)_3[/tex]:
To find:
The name of the given compound formula
Solution:
The charge on the cobalt ion = +3
The charge on the bromate ion = -1
Cation in formula = [tex]Co^{3+}[/tex] = Cobalt cation
Anion in the formula= [tex]BrO^{-}[/tex] = Bromate ion
So, the name of the given compound is Cobalt(III) bromate.
Learn more about the naming of compounds here:
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Students are designing an experiment to test the law of conservation of mass using the following materials: 10 g baking soda, 30 mL vinegar, an electronic balance, and a resealable plastic bag. Describe the basic procedure the students should follow to model this law.
Answer:
1. Students need to measure masses of the items.
2. Put baking soda and vinegar in a plastic bag and close it.
3. Mix the two, allowing for a reaction to occur.
4. Figure the mass of the plastic bag while the two components are inside.
5. The combined mass should be equal to what each weighed on their own.
Explanation:
total mass of the products is equal to the total mass of the reactants
Aim:To test the law of conservation of massThe law of conservation of mass states that the total mass of the products must be equal to the total mass of the reactants , during a chemical reaction.
Materials required:10 g baking soda, 30 mL vinegar, an electronic balance, and a resealable plastic bag .
Equation for reaction:CH3COOH + NaHCO3 = CH3COONa + CO2 + H2O
Procedure1. Since we now the amount of baking soada and that of vinegar,, we weigh the plastic bag.then Pour the baking soda into the vinegar in a plastic bag and close it.
2. We mix the two by rubbing the plastic bag for proper mixing and the reaction to occur.
3.The reaction forms sodium acetate, with the the evolution of trapped co2 gas and water.
4. we weigh the plastic bag together with the products formed inside the
ConclusionWe would find out that The combined mass of the products would be equal to what each component weighed on its own.
Mass of reactants (baking soda + vinegar) = Mass of products (Sodium acetate + Carbon dioxide+ water)
See here on conservaton of mass:https://brainly.com/question/15655730
How can you determine the total number of electrons that an atom has from the Periodic Table?
Answer:
The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z).
The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.
Hope it worked
If 76g of sodium reacts with chlorine to produce 214g of sodium chloride, how many grams of chlorine reacted?
Answer:
138g
Explanation:
According to this question, sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride as follows:
Na(s) + Cl(g) → NaCl (aq)
According to the law of conservation of mass, matter can neither be created nor destroyed, but can only be transferred from one form to another. This means that the mass of the reactants in a chemical reaction must equate the mass of products of that reaction.
Hence, If 76g of sodium reacts with chlorine to produce 214g of sodium chloride, this means that to obey the law of conservation of mass, the mass in grams of chlorine that reacted is 214g - 76g = 138g
In this sense, the combined 76g of sodium and 138g of chlorine (reactants) will equate the 214g of sodium chloride (products) in obeisance to law of conservation of matter.
Can someone help it’s due in a couple minutes
N2(g) + 3H2(g) => 2NH3(g) Write the reaction again as a balanced reaction
Answer:Consider the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) =; 2NH3(g). If hydrogen gas is added to this system at equilibrium, will the reaction shift towards reactants
How do chemical reactions, such as burning, differ from physical changes, such as melting and other phase changes?
Answer:
How to differentiate between physical and chemical change?
Physical and Chemical Changes to Matter
Physical changes only change the appearance of a substance, not its chemical composition.
Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entire substance with a new chemical formula.
Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions.
How do the products of the reaction relate to the phenol red test and the splint test?
What is the observation from the Law of Conservation of Matter Lab that indicated a chemical
change took place?
A. The mixture released light
B. There was a production of gas
C. The mixture of baking soda and vinegar gave off heat
D. The mixture of vinegar and baking soda turned green
Answer:
D
Explanation:
what is the volume in liters of 3.24 kg of ethylene glycol
Answer: 1169.298 L
Explanation: In order to go from grams to liters, you must find the moles first using the molar mass, 62.068 g/mol (found via google search). I will assume the ethylene glycol is in gas form so we can use the 22.4 L per mol conversion.
Using dimensional analysis, starting with the kg, we must convert to grams, then moles, then liters.
[tex]\frac{3.24 kg}{} * \frac{1000g}{1 kg} * \frac{1 mol}{62.068 g} * \frac{22.4 L}{1 mol}[/tex]
Multiply the top individually, then the bottom individually.
[tex]\frac{72576}{62.068}[/tex]
Divide out.
[tex]= 1169.298 L[/tex]
In the end, we get 1169.298 L of ethylene glycol.
What element has 47 protons in its nucleus?
a.) sulfur
b.) silver
c.) gold
d.) potassium
NEED ASAP PLZZ!!!
Answer:
b). silver (Ag)
Explanation:
If you look at the periodic table, you just need to look at the atomic number of the element, because the atomic number tells you how many protons there are in the nucleus of the element.
But do be careful because some periodic tables have the molar mass at the top left corner, but the one I use has the atomic number at the top left corner, so make sure you look for the atomic number and not the molar mass.
Which of the following is the largest atom?
Na
Al
P
Cl
Answer:
Explanation:
The correct answer is sodium (Na)
In the reaction below, how would adding more of reactant A offect the equilibrium of the system? (2 points)
A+B=C+D
Oa
Shift it to the right toward the products,
Oь
Shift it to the left toward the reactants,
Equally create more products and reactants,
It would have no effect
Answer:
Shift it to the right toward the products,
Explanation:
Adding more reactant will increase the concentration of the reactants, to offset this increased concentration, more products will be formed.
An increase in concentration of a specie favors the direction that uses up that specie and lowers its concentration. If the concentration of the species on the LHS is increased , the equilibrium will shift to the right to maintain the constancy of the equilibrium constant.what scientists added negatively-charged particles to the model of the atom?
Answer:
J.J.Thomson discovered negatively charged particles by cathode ray tube experiment in the year 1897. The particles were name electrons.
A clear colorless liquid, Barium Chloride (BaCl), is added
to a clear blue solution of copper sulfate (CuSO4). The
solution tums pale blue and cloudy. After a while, the
cloudy substance all sinks to the bottom of the test tube.
Physical or chemical change and explain.
Answer:true
Explanation:
This statement is correct
HELP!!!!!!!!!
what characteristics of an object is doubled has the greatest effect on the gravitational force between them.
a. their speed of motion
b. their masses
c. their distance from each other
d. their inertia
Answer:
a
Explanation:
is my lucky guess im sorry if im wrong good luck
Constructive interference occurs when a crest meets up 10 poi
with another crest at a given location along the medium.
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
which are geologic evidence?
Why are 99.9% of metals (pure) way more expensive than 95% metals?
Answer:
A pure metal is any metal that has not been joined with any other metal
Explanation:
Answer:
Be cause of The fat
Explanation:
It’s just fat