How is the ocean affected by the releasing of excess carbon?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Because of human-driven increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, there is more CO2 dissolving into the ocean. The ocean's average pH is now around 8.1 , which is basic (or alkaline), but as the ocean continues to absorb more CO2, the pH decreases and the ocean becomes more acidic.


Related Questions

T/F. short wavelengths from high-pitched sounds cause displacement of the basilar membrane near the oval window.

Answers

The statement "short wavelengths from high-pitched sounds cause displacement of the basilar membrane near the oval window" is true.

To provide a more accurate explanation:

The cochlea, a spiral-shaped structure in the inner ear, plays a crucial role in the process of hearing. Within the cochlea, the basilar membrane is a key component that vibrates in response to sound waves.

When sound waves enter the ear, they travel through the auditory system and reach the cochlea. The oval window, which is located at the base of the cochlea, receives these sound vibrations and sets the fluid inside the cochlea into motion. This motion causes the basilar membrane to vibrate.

The basilar membrane is structured in a way that it varies in width and stiffness along its length. This variation allows different regions of the basilar membrane to respond selectively to different frequencies of sound. The base of the cochlea, near the oval window, is narrower and stiffer, while the apex of the cochlea is wider and more flexible.

High-pitched sounds, which have short wavelengths and higher frequencies, specifically cause displacement of the basilar membrane near the base of the cochlea, close to the oval window. This region of the basilar membrane is more responsive to high-frequency sounds. As a result, the basilar membrane near the oval window detects and responds to these short-wavelength, high-pitched sounds.

In summary, short wavelengths from high-pitched sounds cause displacement of the basilar membrane near the oval window, as this region is specifically responsive to high-frequency sounds.

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1

The gummy bears not placed in water or salt water serves as a control for comparison.


True

False


2

A gummy bear placed in salt water swells (becomes larger) since the salt enters the gummy bear.


True

False


3

Diffusion is defined as the movement from an area of high concentration to low concentration.



True

False

Answers

1. True
The statement is True. The gummy bears not placed in water or salt water serves as a control for comparison. 2. TrueA gummy bear placed in salt water swells (becomes larger) since the salt enters the gummy bear.

3. TrueDiffusion is defined as the movement from an area of high concentration to low concentration.More than 100 refers to any number greater than 100. It could be 101, 300, 5,000, and so on. It is a general statement that specifies that the number is more than a hundred, indicating that the number could be any value that is greater than 100.

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Which phylum to not have an internal or external skeleton or shell?

Answers

Answer:

exoskeleton (from Greek έξω, éxō "outer" and σκελετός, skeletós "skeleton"[1]) is the external skeleton that supports and protects an animal's body, in contrast to the internal skeleton (endoskeleton) of, for example, a human. In usage, some of the larger kinds of exoskeletons are known as "shells". Examples of animals with exoskeletons include insects such as grasshoppers and cockroaches, and crustaceans such as crabs and lobsters, as well as the shells of certain sponges and the various groups of shelled molluscs, including those of snails, clams, tusk shells, chitons and nautilus. Some animals, such as the tortoise and turtle (shell page), have both an endoskeleton and an exoskeleton.

Answer:

Phylum Cnidaria

Explanation:

They do not have internal or external skeleton.

What is a negative feedback loop? Provide an example NOT related to Biology. (I will give brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

Examples of processes that utilise negative feedback loops include homeostatic systems, such as Thermoregulation if body temperature changes, mechanisms are induced to restore normal levels) Blood sugar regulation (insulin lowers blood glucose when levels are high glucagon raises blood glucose when levels are low)

Explanation:

Answer: A negative feedback loop is basically a procedure that uses criticism to make positive changes to a process

Please help will mark brainlest

Which of these statements best describes a similarity between respiration and diffusion?

Both absorb carbon from the atmosphere.
Both release carbon into the atmosphere.
Both increase the level of carbon in the biosphere.
Both increase the level of carbon in the geosphere.

Answers

Answer:

Both release carbon into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Diffusion is the process whereby gases move from an area of high pressure to low pressure. This includes- Internal respiration - this is the movement in the internal tissues between cells and capillaries, and - External respiration - when gas is exchanged between the alveoli and lung capillaries. Perfusion refers to the blood flow to tissues and organs. Alveoli are perfused by capillaries so the diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide can take place.

Answer: Both release carbon into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT AND 66 POINTS

A small creek runs through a mature forest, keeping the soil around the creek damp all year. A variety of ferns and several flowering plants thrive in this shady, moist area. Along the higher ground above the creek, many species of flowering plants that need less water grow. If a farmer diverted the creek to water his fields, causing the creek to dry up, what would be the most likely long-term consequence for the ferns and angiosperms in the forest?

The ferns would outcompete the angiosperms in the forest since they can tolerate a wider range of moisture conditions than angiosperms.
The angiosperms and the ferns would not be affected since their thick, waxy cuticle coverings would protect them from drying out.
The angiosperms would outcompete the ferns since their sperm do not need moist conditions to get to their eggs as ferns do.
The ferns and angiosperms would begin to produce spores instead of seeds since the spores are better able to survive dry conditions.

Answers

Answer:

The ferns would outcompete the angiosperms in the forest since they can tolerate a wider range of moisture conditions than angiosperms.

Explanation:

Ferns tend to live in which of the following habitats?"
moist and sunny
moist and shady
O dry and sunny
Odry and shady

Answers

Answer:

Moist and shaddy

Explanation:

moist and shady
hope it helps

Astronomy. Tonight June 16 2022

6. What are four of the brightest stars visible in the sky tonight?

7. Locate and record all zodiacal constellations that are visible tonight (full or partial).

8. Locate and record four non-zodiacal constellations that are visible tonight.

9. Locate and record two asterisms that are visible tonight

Answers

The four brightest stars that are visible in the sky tonight on June 16, 2022 are Vega, Arcturus, Capella, and Sirius. These four stars are very bright and have been used for navigation since ancient times. Now, let's look at the other details mentioned in the question.

Zodiacal constellations that are visible tonight are as follows:

1. Taurus
2. Gemini
3. Cancer
4. Leo
5. Virgo
6. Libra
7. Scorpius
8. Sagittarius
9. Capricornus
10. Aquarius
11. Pisces
12. Aries

Four non-zodiacal constellations that are visible tonight are:

1. Orion
2. Cassiopeia
3. Ursa Major
4. Canis Major

Two asterisms that are visible tonight are:

1. The Big Dipper
2. The Little Dipper

The Big Dipper and the Little Dipper are both asterisms found in the Ursa Major constellation. The Big Dipper is a seven-star pattern that looks like a spoon or dipper. The Little Dipper is a smaller asterism that looks like a ladle, with Polaris (the North Star) at the end of its handle.

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Mom has O blood and dad has O blood. What blood type(s) will their children have?

Answers

Answer:

A mother who is blood type O can only pass an O allele to her son or daughter. A father who is blood type AB could pass either an A or a B allele to his son or daughter.

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

nad is directly involved a) only glycolysis b) only ppp c) both pathways d) neither pathway

Answers

NAD (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is directly involved in (C) both glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP).

In glycolysis, NAD acts as a coenzyme and plays a crucial role in the redox reactions of the pathway. During the conversion of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate, [tex]NAD^{+}[/tex] is reduced to NADH. This reduction reaction allows NADH to carry high-energy electrons to the electron transport chain for ATP production.

In the pentose phosphate pathway, [tex]NADP^{+}[/tex] (a phosphorylated form of NAD) serves as a coenzyme. [tex]NADP^{+}[/tex]is utilized in the oxidative phase of the pathway to facilitate the oxidation of glucose-6-phosphate to generate NADPH. NADPH is an important reducing agent used in biosynthetic processes, antioxidant defense, and reductive reactions within the cell.

Therefore, NAD is directly involved in both glycolysis (in the form of NADH) and the pentose phosphate pathway (in the form of [tex]NADP^{+}[/tex] and NADPH). The correct answer is option C) both pathways.

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According to catastrophists what was the rate of geological change?

Answers

Catastrophism is the theory that the Earth has largely been shaped by sudden, short-lived, violent events, possibly worldwide in scope.[1] This is in contrast to uniformitarianism (sometimes described as gradualism), in which slow incremental changes, such as erosion, created all the Earth's geological features. The proponents of uniformitarianism held that the present was the key to the past, and that all geological processes (such as erosion) throughout the past were like those that can be observed now. Since the early disputes, a more inclusive and integrated view of geologic events has developed, in which the scientific consensus accepts that there were some catastrophic events in the geologic past, but these were explicable as extreme examples of natural processes which can occur.

The Gulf of Mexico dead zone is an area of hypoxic waters at the mouth of the Mississippi River. Its area varies in size, but can cover up to 6,000-7,000 square miles. The zone occurs between the inner and mid-continental shelf in the northern Gulf of Mexico, beginning at the Mississippi River delta and extending westward to the upper Texas coast. Thousands of farms are located along the Mississippi River and its tributaries and as water washes into the river after a heavy rain, it brings with it nutrients from fertilizers added to farmland. These materials flow downriver and eventually enter the Gulf of Mexico, where they create conditions for a dead zone: an area of low to no oxygen that results in the death of fish and other marine life. The Gulf of Mexico is a major source area for the seafood industry. The Gulf supplies 72% of U.S. harvested shrimp, 66% of harvested oysters, and 16% of commercial fish. Consequently, if the hypoxic zone continues or worsens, fishermen and coastal state economies will be greatly impacted. What can be done to minimize the Gulf dead zone? Choose ALL that could apply. A) Control of animal wastes so that they are not allowed to enter into waterways. B) Adjust the timing of fertilizer applications to limit runoff of excess nutrients from farmland. C) Monitor septic systems and sewage treatment facilities to reduce discharge of nutrients to surface water and groundwater. D) Restrict land use in the areas surrounding the Mississippi delta to exclude industrial sites. E) Counter the effects of fertilizers on algal growth in the Gulf with the use of chemical herbicides.

Answers

This Is Confusing Could U put more Details

The things that should be done to minimize the Gulf dead zone include:

A. Control of animal wastes so that they are not allowed to enter into waterways. B. Adjust the timing of fertilizer applications to limit runoff of excess nutrients from farmland.E. Counter the effects of fertilizers on algal growth in the Gulf with the use of chemical herbicides.

It should be noted that it's important to manage nutrients efficiently in farmlands through the restoration of wetlands in order to capture nutrients and then reduce runoff.

In order to minimize the Gulf dead zone, there should be control of animal wastes so that they are not allowed to enter into waterways. Also, there should be an adjustment of the timing of fertilizer applications to limit runoff of excess nutrients from farmland.

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Please help ASAP
Which of these is NOT an example of an environmental factor that can affect an organism's growth?

Inheriting the gene for purple flower petals
or
Limited or no shelter/space to nurture offspring
or
inadequate sunlight
or
insufficient access to water or nutrients

Answers

inheriting the gene for purple flower petals

PLZ HELP 25 POINTS!!!

Give an example of how Eubacteria can be harmful. Explain.

Answers

Answer: However, bacteria can also cause disease. Examples of bacterial diseases include tetanus, syphilis, and food poisoning. Bacteria may spread directly from one person to another. For example, they can spread through touching, coughing, or sneezing. Some Eubacteria can induce serious diseases such as tuberculosis, meningitis, anthrax, leprosy, cholera and tetanus. Antibiotics disrupt normal functioning of bacterial ribosomes or synthesis of the cell wall and prevent further multiplication of bacteria in the body.

Explanation:

do you agreed that cell is a building unit of organism yes explain why?class 9​

Answers

Answer:

It can be, but not really

Explanation:

This is because cells can be the building block of an organism, e.g. humans, but they can also be their own separate organism, such as a bacteria.

In mice, agouti coloration (A) is a dominant trait for fur color over black fur
(aA Punnett square diagram is provided. A particular generation of
offspring has a ratio of three agouti individuals to one black individual.
Which of the following genotype combinations is possible for the parent



A: aa x aa

B: AA x Ar

C:Aa x Aa

D: AA x AA

Answers

Answer:

C. Aa x Aa

Explanation:

According to this question, one gene coding for fur coloration in mice is involved. The allele for agouti coloration (A) is a dominant trait over black fur (a). This means that a heterozygote mouse will have an agouti coloration.

Based on this question, two parents were crossed to produce offsprings that have a ratio of three agouti individuals (3) to one black individual (1). Based on this phenotypic ratio, only parents that are both heterozygous for the fur color gene can produce it. That is, a cross between Aa and Aa mice parent. Hence, the genotype combination of Aa × Aa is possible for the parent to produce offsprings with 3 Agouti : 1 black.

Answer: C) Aa x Aa

I got it right!

A false-positive csf serologic test for neurosyphilis in a treated patient can occur if:

Answers

A false-positive CSF serologic test for neurosyphilis in a treated patient can occur due to various factors. These factors include contamination, serologic cross-reactivity, the persistence of nontreponemal antibodies, a rebound phenomenon, and biological false positives (BFPs).

A false-positive CSF serologic test for neurosyphilis in a treated patient can occur due to various factors. These factors include contamination, serologic cross-reactivity, the persistence of nontreponemal antibodies, a rebound phenomenon, and biological false positives (BFPs). The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) serologic test is a significant diagnostic tool used in the diagnosis of neurosyphilis. However, it has been observed that this test can produce false-positive results, even in treated patients. This can occur due to various reasons, including contamination, serologic cross-reactivity, the persistence of nontreponemal antibodies, a rebound phenomenon, and biological false positives (BFPs).Contamination: This is one of the most common reasons for false-positive results in CSF serologic tests. This can occur due to errors during the collection, transport, and processing of the specimen. Even minor contamination can lead to false-positive results in these tests. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that the sample is appropriately collected, handled, and processed.Serologic cross-reactivity: Another reason for false-positive results in CSF serologic tests is serologic cross-reactivity. This occurs when the antibody produced in response to an infection or vaccination reacts with the antigen of another microorganism. In the case of neurosyphilis, cross-reactivity can occur with other spirochetes such as Borrelia burgdorferi, which causes Lyme disease.The persistence of nontreponemal antibodies: The nontreponemal antibodies produced in response to syphilis can persist even after the treatment. These antibodies can lead to false-positive results in the CSF serologic test, even though the patient has been adequately treated. Therefore, the presence of nontreponemal antibodies should be taken into account while interpreting the test results.A rebound phenomenon: The rebound phenomenon is another reason for false-positive results in CSF serologic tests. This phenomenon occurs when there is a rapid decrease in the antibody titer after the treatment, followed by a rapid increase. This can lead to false-positive results, even if the patient has been adequately treated.Biological false positives (BFPs): BFPs are a rare phenomenon that can lead to false-positive results in CSF serologic tests. This can occur due to a genetic mutation or immunological condition that leads to the production of an antibody that reacts with the antigen in the serologic test.

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Chloroplasts do photosynthesis in which plant structure?
A. stem

B. leaves

C. roots

Answers

The answer will be b

Which statement describes a main characteristic that separates members of the domain Eukarya from the domains of Bacteria and Archaea? a. Eukarya are able to reproduce. b. Eukarya are able to photosynthesize. c. Eukarya have cells that contain a nucleus. d. Eukarya are made from more than one cell.​

Answers

Answer: it’s actually D

Explanation:

Main characteristic that separates members of the domain Eukarya from the domains of Bacteria and Archaea is that eukarya have cells that contain a nucleus.

What are Eukarya?

Eukarya are organisms with cells which contains a nuclei.

This nuclei or nucleus are membrane bound organelles.

Unlike bacteria, their nucleus is well bounded in a membrane.

Therefore, Eukarya have cells that contain a nucleus.

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Explain and illustrate using chemical pathways how excessive alcohol intake can lead to; 1.Hypoglycemia

Answers

Answer: Alcohol can influence the blood sugar levels causing hypoglycemia.

Explanation:

Hypoglycemia is a condition in which the body experiences low blood sugar levels. Alcohol abuse can be one of the reasons for hypoglycemia. The occasional drinkers are affected negatively by this. It increases the secretion of insulin hormone which is a hormone necessary for keeping a balance of blood sugar levels in the body. The excess secretion of insulin can lead to decrease in blood sugar concentration and resulting in hypoglycemia. This can lead to type 1 diabetes.

issues of food insecurity in high income countries​

Answers

Not sure i guess people are just insecure to eat in front of people

!PLEASE ANSWER ASAP! How much of farmed aquaculture in the US consists of oysters?

Answers

two thirds

Explanation:

a 30 rock cut cave monuments famous for its murals



Ineeditnow​

Answers

Answer:

Ajanta Caves

Explanation:

List the changes that occur in the zygote after fertilization that contribute to human development

Answers

Answer:

Hello! Sorry i am late! Here is my best answer below.

Fertilization happens when a sperm cell successfully meets an egg cell in the fallopian tube. Once fertilization takes place, this newly fertilized cell is called a zygote. From here, the zygote will move down the fallopian tube and into the uterus. The zygote then burrows into the uterus lining.

Explanation:

Sorry if this is not what you were looking for! Hope this helps you! Have a great rest of your day or night and good luck on your work!

<3 <3 <3

_____ in carbon dioxide in your red blood cells, which causes _____ in pH, causes your breathing to speed up. See Concept 42.6 (Page) View Available Hint(s) _____ in carbon dioxide in your red blood cells, which causes _____ in pH, causes your breathing to speed up. See Concept 42.6 (Page) A decrease ... a drop An increase ... a rise An increase ... a drop A decrease ... a rise Actually, it is the rise and fall of oxygen, not carbon dioxide, that controls breathing.

Answers

Answer:

1 An increase

2 A drop

Explanation:

Can throat cancer be inherited?

Answers

Most throat cancers are generally related to smoking and not hereditary, unless the family members are predisposed to smoking.

No not really. Only genes

Which of the following is the correct binomial format? O Genus species O Phylum class O Species O Order family

Answers

The correct option is A, The correct binomial format is "Genus species."

Genus species is a scientific naming convention used in taxonomy to classify and categorize living organisms. It represents the two main levels of classification below the higher taxonomic ranks of family, order, class, phylum, and kingdom. The genus refers to a group of closely related species that share common characteristics and ancestry. It is always capitalized and italicized when written in scientific literature.

The species name, on the other hand, is a specific epithet that further distinguishes individual organisms within a genus. It is written in lowercase and also italicized. The combination of the genus and species names provides a unique binomial nomenclature for each organism, enabling scientists to communicate and identify species consistently. For example, Homo sapiens represents the genus Homo (including humans and their close relatives) and the species sapiens, which is specific to modern humans.

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2 Lin sulks during the first week of rehearsals because she is – A tired from working on the set B bored with her duties as a designer C confused about the directions given to her D disappointed with the assignment she received​

Answers

Answer:

skull tropper

Explanation:

I got it from the guy from fortnite

what story is that from

The diagram shows part of an aquatic food web
for a stable lake ecosystem in Connecticut.
Turtles
Large fish
Small fish
Aquatic insects
Tadpoles
Water fleas
Rotifers
Algae
What is the source of energy for the algae?
A waves
B. sunlight
C. bacteria
D. rotifers, water fleas and tadpoles

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight

Explanation:

I just got it wrong because of the wacko below or above me gave me the wrong answer

Algae possess chlorophyll in their cells. They use carbon dioxide in a manner that is analogous to how we use food. Thus, option B is correct.

What is a characteristic feature of algae?

By converting light energy to chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are transformed into organic molecules.

Nearly all algae engage in the process, and in fact, much of what is currently known about photosynthesis was first uncovered through research on the green alga Chlorella.

Like other plants, algae benefit from sunlight, therefore denying them of it will limit or even completely stop their growth. For several days, completely shading the tank or aquarium from light is essential.

Therefore,  algae require sunshine because algae can photosynthesize, or use sunlight to change carbon dioxide into biological material.

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The most likely reason(s) a metastatic tumor cell might lose its connection to the basal lamina would be: a change in the integrin proteins from the cell's surface. a change in the cadherin proteins on the cell surface. a change in connexins disrupting gap junctions. All of these choices are correct.

Answers

Answer:

A change in the integrin proteins from the cell's surface.

Explanation:

Integrin proteins' principal function is to attach the cell to the basal lamina. Also, they transmit signals from the extracellular matrix to the interior of the cell. A change in the integrin could result in loss of connection between the mutated cell and the basal lamina.

Cadherin proteins connect one cell to another. A change in these proteins will not result in the loss of connection between the metastatic tumor cell and its extracellular matrix. It most likely will affect the communication and adhesion of cells.

A change in connexins will disrupt the communication between cells but not the connection to the lamina basal. Connexins are transmembrane proteins that connect one cell to another with gap junctions that allow the passage of different components from cell to cell.

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Direct materials costing $29,000 and indirect materials costing $4,800 were purchased. 3. Sales commissions of $15,500 were earned by the sales force. 4. Direct materials of $25,000 were used in production. 5. Miscellaneous selling and administrative costs of $6,300 were incurred. 6. Factory supervisors earned salaries of $12,706. 7. Other Indirect labor costs for the month were $3,000.8. Monthly depreciation on factory equipment was $4,500. 9. Monthly utilities expenses of $6,947 were incurred in the factory. 10. Completed units with manufacturing costs of $69,000 were transferred to finished goods. 11. Monthly insurance costs for the factory were $4,200. 12. Monthly property taxes on the factory of $5,000 were incurred and paid. 13. Units with manufacturing costs of $90,883 were sold for $165,241.Required: a. If Lind assigns manufacturing overhead of $34,400, what will be the balances in the Direct Materials, Work in Process, and Finished Goods Inventory accounts at the end of January? b. As of January 31, what will be the balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account? c. What was Lind's operating income for January?1. Direct labor costs were $46,000 for 1,800 hours worked.2. Direct materials costing $29,000 and indirect materials costing $4,800 were purchased. 3. Sales commissions of $15,500 were earned by the sales force. 4. Direct materials of $25,000 were used in production. 5. Miscellaneous selling and administrative costs of $6,300 were incurred. 6. Factory supervisors earned salaries of $12,706. 7. Other Indirect labor costs for the month were $3,000. 8. Monthly depreciation on factory equipment was $4,500. 9. Monthly utilities expenses of $6,947 were incurred in the factory. 10. Completed units with manufacturing costs of $69,000 were transferred to finished goods. 11. Monthly insurance costs for the factory were $4,200. 12. Monthly property taxes on the factory of $5,000 were incurred and paid. 13. Units with manufacturing costs of $90,883 were sold for $165,241.Required: a. If Lind assigns manufacturing overhead of $34,400, what will be balances in the Direct Materials, Work in Process, and Finished.Goods Inventory accounts at the end of January? b. As of January 31, what will be the balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account? c. What was Lind's operating income for January? a. Direct materials inventory $ 12,700 Work in process inventory $ 112,900Finished goods inventory $ 31,117 b. Manufacturing overhead $ 1,953 c. Operating income $ 52,558 demonstrating superiority over other people or over animals in public demonstrations of skills, including winning honor, status, and prestige through athletic competitions, is known as Based on the theoretical framework of reserve demand and reservesupply, suggest alternative tools that a central bank can use tolower the interest rate. Consider the following function: f(x) = 3x x-2 Find the value of the area bound between the curve y = f(x), the x-axis and the lines x = 2 and x = 4. Give your answer to 3 significant figures. (b) Use the trapezium rule with 8 strips to estimate the same area