Answer:
most men need about 2000 or more calories a day while woman need about 1600 calories a day
Why are refined grains nutritionally inferior to whole grains?
because they contain more fats
because they have additives that help lengthen their shelf lives
because they contain more sugars
because they are stripped of nutrients during the milling process
How can homeostasis be affected if there is a broken bone?
The functions of bones are mechanical support of soft tissues, leverage for muscle activity, protection of the central nervous system, release of calcium and other ions to maintain a constant ionic environment in the extracellular fluid, and accommodation and support of hematopoiesis. The structure and amount of bone, both at the macroscopic and microscopic levels, are determined by the genetic blueprint and the regulatory factors that help the bones function. Genetic information is responsible for the high conservation of the anatomical shape of the bones and, most likely, for the restoration of this shape after a fracture.
To perform its functions, bone undergoes continuous destruction, called resorption, by osteoclasts and formation by osteoblasts. In the adult skeleton, these two processes are in balance, maintaining a constant, homeostatically controlled amount of bone. This fact, as well as the histological observation that bone resorption by osteoclasts is accompanied by bone formation by osteoblasts, led to the idea that these two processes are mechanistically "linked" and to the search for "linking factors".
It has not been proven that one factor links these two processes. Existing evidence suggests that many factors are likely involved in maintaining bone homeostasis. It has been suggested that growth factors found in bone, such as IGF or TGFβ, are released during resorption and initiate local bone formation. It was assumed that factors deposited on the bone surface by osteoclasts at the end of the resorption phase initiate subsequent bone formation. Humoral factors such as parathyroid hormone and prostaglandin E, which stimulate both bone resorption and bone formation, can simultaneously enhance these two processes. It has been suggested that the effect of these factors and other hormones and cytokines on osteoclasts is mediated by osteoblast cells, which possess cognate receptors that closely link the interaction of osteoblasts and osteoclasts with bone turnover.
Last but not least, the ability of bone to change its structure and adapt to mechanical loading implies that mechanical forces can regulate bone resorption and formation: increased loading should increase formation and decrease resorption, while unloading should have the opposite effect. Indeed, immobilization stimulates resorption and inhibits formation (see reference 8 for a review), providing a clear example of the "decoupling" between the two processes. The mechanism of these effects has not been fully elucidated, but here again it has been proposed that osteoblast cells, osteocytes, and lining cells mediate mechanical signals because their location is best suited for their perception.
The relationship between bone formation and bone resorption was explored in an elegant study by Corral et al. , is reported in this issue of Proceedings, which used a transgenic model to demonstrate a clear separation between the two processes in mice aged 6 to 14 weeks. Using the osteocalcin promoter responsible for the selective expression of this gene in mature osteoblasts, the authors disrupted these cells by expressing thymidylate kinase and treating the animals with ganciclovir, a tk-activated toxin. This study shows that the elimination of bone-forming osteoblasts and the arrest of bone formation does not affect the activity of osteoclasts. The imbalance between the two processes resulted in significant bone loss mimicking the osteoporosis phenotype, which could be completely prevented by treatment with the osteoclast-inhibiting bisphosphonate alendronate. In addition, osteoclasts derived in culture from bone marrow and calvarium cells derived from transgenic animals generally resorb bone in vitro in the presence or absence of ganciclovir, indicating that osteocalcin-expressing cells are not required for differentiation or activity. mouse osteoclasts. in vitro. At first glance, these results seem to defy current dogma and prevailing understanding of bone metabolism and osteoblast/osteoclast interaction, but is it?
The findings raise two important and interrelated questions: what is the nature of the relationship between bone resorption and bone formation, and what osteoblastic cells, if any, influence osteoclast activity? The authors were careful in interpreting the results and only stated that active bone formation and living osteoblasts, at least those that express osteocalcin, are not required for osteoclast activity in these mice. These findings are fully supported by the data.
What are the positive and negative effects of classical dance ?
Answer:
Classical dance is a fun form of exercise that provides many physical and mental benefits that can: Help improve the condition of your heart and lungs increase your muscular strength, endurance, and motor fitness
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Classical dance is a dangerous and rigorous profession. In some cases it can cause bruises, broken bones, and pulled muscles. In the worst cases it can lead to bulimia, anorexia, constant fatigue, low self esteem, and depression.
Answer:
There are unending benefits of learning it, let's explore why it is you should invest in Indian Classical Dance Forms For your kids.
For Balanced LifeStyle. ...
Stay Connected To The Roots. ...
Develop Peace Of Mind. ...
Build Focus. ...
Boost Up Your Kid's Fitness.
Dance can help improve your health, body, and mind. Some of these ways include fighting against diseases, improving posture and weight, and reducing stress. But, there are also some negative effects of dance including a higher risk of injuries and the lasting effects those injuries can have on your life.
Explanation:
Individual culture traits combine to form culture patterns.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
True or False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Individual culture traits combine to form the next level—culture complexes. A culture complex is a cluster of interrelated traits. The game of football is a culture complex that involves a variety of traits. Culture complexes combine to form larger levels called culture patterns.
I hope this helps you!
preventing is better than cure. Discuss this quote and give an example
Answer:
There is a good example of this phrase in action in 2020. Most countries took precautions to prevent their people from falling ill with the coronavirus. By preventing them from going to work, socialising, shaking hands, touching, it is a way of keeping them as safe as possible.
Explanation:
Which options describe a communicable disease?
Select all that apply.
a disease that can spread through germs and airborne viruses
a disease that can spread through direct contact with a sick person
a disease that can spread from plants to humans
a disease that can spread through behaviors such as smoking
The options that describe a communicable disease is disease that can spread through direct contact with a sick person
What is a communicable disease?A communicable disease refer to disease that easily transmitstable from an infected one person to the other or fromanimsls to human.
They are contagious disease.
Therefore, The options that describe a communicable disease is disease that can spread through direct contact with a sick person.
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Select the correct answer. robyn has been working out five days a week for the past six months. she is now planning to take a month-long break from the gym. which training principle should robyn consider before taking this break? a. balance b. overload c. reversibility d. specificity
A training principle which Robyn should consider before taking this break is: C. reversibility.
What is reversibility?Reversibility can be defined as a training principle which asserts that any adaptation or exercise-related progress that took place as a result of training will be reversed when an athlete (individual) quits training.
This ultimately implies that, an athlete looses the effect of previous training when he or she quits training in accordance with the reversibility principle.
In conclusion, we can infer and logically deduce that a training principle which Robyn should consider before taking this break is reversibility.
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100 points
You have been asked to help a friend understand and cope with their recent diagnosis of type Il diabetes. You will need to research
and come up with a care plan that is at least 500 words in length for your friend. Your care plan should include:
1. an explanation of type Il diabetes (What goes wrong?)
2. a description of how to control type Il diabetes (without insulin)
3. a description of a diabetic diet, with 3 days of sample meal plans
4. a description of the importance of exercise in controlling diabetes and a sample work-out routine.
you will write up the care plan for your friend in a way that is easy to understand
4. a description of the importance of exercise in controlling diabetes and a sample work-out routine
You will write up the care plan for your friend in a way that is easy to understand.
Answer:
KidsHealth / For Teens / My Friend Has Diabetes. How Can I Help?
My Friend Has Diabetes. How Can I Help?
Reviewed by: Steven Dowshen, MD
Larger text sizeLarge text sizeRegular text size
What's My Friend Going Through?
Diabetes. Sure, you've heard of it. But how much do you really know about what it's like to live with it?
Teens with diabetes often say they feel isolated and alone. After all, it's hard enough being a teenager with all the body changes and hormone surges — dealing day-to-day with a health problem like diabetes can only make things harder. Having to test your blood sugar several times a day, keep tabs on what you eat, and give yourself insulin shots or other medicine is enough to make anyone feel self-conscious and different.
Explanation:
1.DIABETES IS A REALLY DEADLY VIRUS WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF YOU DIDNT WIN WITH FIGHT?YES YOU WILL DIE 99,9 PERCENT IF YOU HAVE WEAK HEART AND 99.9 PERCENT TO SURVIVE IF YOU HAVE HEALTHY HEART
2.EAT HEALTHY FOODS LIKE( Fruits & Vegetables,Spinach,Mustard Greens,Kale,Watercress,Sun-Dried Tomatoes,Artichokes,Peas,Peppers,Broccoli,Carrots
3.Oats are a great high-fiber option for breakfast. The less processed the oat, the higher the fiber content-instead of instant oats, try old-fashioned, rolled or steel-cut oats. Old-fashioned oats take 10 minutes or so to cook, with heartier oats taking longer. If you're feeling rushed in the mornings, try this recipe for overnight oats that can be heated up in the microwave or pull out your crock pot to make a bigger batch of creamy oats. DAY 1:Breakfast (369 calories, 29 g carbs)
1 servingAvocado-Egg Toast
1/2 cup nonfat plain Greek yogurt
1/2 cup raspberries
DAY 2:Breakfast (306 calories, 46 g carbs)
* 1 serving Yogurt with Blueberries & Honey
* 1/4 cup muesli
EXPLANATION: SORRY ITS ALREADY FULL I CANT FINISH BUT YOU GUYS CAN STILL FIND OTHERS ANSWER
to lower the chances that a teen will use a seat belt?
O A. Seat belt laws
B. Having parents who use seat belts
O C. Being alone in the car
D. Having a best friend who doesn't use a seat belt
SUBMIT
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer: D, having a best friend who doesn't use a seat belt.
Teenagers like to rebel and appear cool in front of their peers so they are more likely to do things that are against what their parents are doing or what the law states. If they have a best friend however that does wear their seat belt then they will most likely conform and do the same as they don't want to stand out or seem, also best friends are comfortable enough around each other to not show off. It's different when it's just a friend though, teenagers will try and impress each other over sometimes dangerous things. We've all done it.
6. Is it healthy to restrict processed foods? Why or why not?
Which leadership style is most useful when time is abundant, quality output is essential, and enthusiasm and motivation from the employees needs to be generated? a. authoritarian b. coaching c. democratic d. all of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
The leadership style that is most useful when time is abundant and quality output is essential should be democratic (Option c).
What is leadership?Leadership refers to the innate and learned abilities of a person to take decisions for a given group.
A democratic leadership takes decisions taken into account the opinions of the members.In conclusion, the leadership style that is most useful when time is abundant and quality output is essential should be democratic (Option c).
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Why do girls mature faster than boys do? Is it because they have the mindset of a little child whereas girls tend to have a more complex mindset? Or is it because Boys are simple? Or all of the above please explain how you know. Please answer this question seriously
Answer:
It's because girls have puberty before boys. Also, girls are expected to be more mature than boys who are of the same age. This makes girls mature faster than boys.
hope this helps:)
How do you think the media and social media platforms portraying drugs as the norm can affect the decisions of teens Or how teens view the dangers of drugs?
Answer:
Social media exposes teenagers to alcohol-related advertising and substance-related content from their peers. Social media posts from peers and other teenagers may glorify the use of alcohol and drugs, Adolescents who use social media 70% nationwide are more likely to engage in alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana use when compared to their offline peers.
What were lobotomies developed to treat?
Answer:
Originally, they were developed to treat mental illnesses like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. Whether they were effective or not is a different question. Eventually they grew to be used for things like chronic pain and the ending of epileptic seizures. For example, the case of "Patient HM" Milner was someone who had a lobotomy to end his debilatating epileptic seizures, and the surgery worked! But, he lost the ability to make long-term memories but did have somewhat of a function for very short-term memory. In other words, he could not make new memories.
Nowadays lobotomies are considered barbaric and not something practiced due to cases like Patient HM.
A two-dimensional section of the body is known as an
-anatomical position.
-anatomical plane.
-anatomical image.
-anatomical section.
Answer:
anatomical plane and anatomical section
How has your experience with mental health influenced your beliefs, relationships, and career aspirations?
Answer:
Good mental health
Explanation: Because the health is based on the situtation.
How can cocaine use impact a user’s appearance?
What kinds of drugs other than alcohol can affect your driving ability.
Drugs other than alcohol that can effect your driving ability are - Narcotics which include Morphine , heroin , Cannabinoids include hashish and marijuana and Cocaine.
Explanation:
These are prohibited substances intake of these substances leads to damage to the brain , that can directly effect nervous system leads to various affects such as Driving.
____________________Some other side effects of these drugs are -
DrowsinessNauseaBlackoutsDistorted vision and hearingHeadachesVomitingmemory lossimpaired judgment Anxiety Breathing problems Liver damage Various cancersTreatment
Motivational enhancement therapy.Medication Behavioural therapy ask for help from counselor, doctor.DetoxificationMadina's aunt is considering putting her baby up for adoption and considering adoption agencies. in choosing an agency, what should she avoid?
an agency with an unbiased and transparent website
an agency that provides legal assistance
an agency that urges her to give the baby up for adoption quickly
an agency that provides information about any costs to her
Nutritional needs can best be described as changing through life.
Older adults generally have lower calorie needs, but similar or even increased nutrient needs compared to younger adults
What is the anatomic definition of asthma?
Answer:
a respiratory condition marked by spasms in the bronchi of the lungs, causing difficulty in breathing. It usually results from an allergic reaction or other forms of hypersensitivity.
Answer:
Asthma is a common chronic disorder of the airways that is complex and characterized by variable and recurring symptoms, airflow obstruction, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and an underlying inflammation
2.
At age 78, K. B. started rubbing her eyes and constantly
cleaning her (old) glasses for a better view. The right eye
particularly was not very good, and she hoped the problem,
which she first noticed months ago, would finally go away.
The vision in the right eye was foggy dim, and not focused.
There was essentially no pain, What do the symptoms suggest? what are the prognosis and treatments for this women,
The symptoms suggest that she has some irritation due to microorganisms or allergies in the eye, the prognosis and treatments for this woman are ocular lubrication, use of eye drops with antibiotics.
When the eyes itch a lot what can it be?Itchy eyes can be a symptom of
conjunctivitisuveitisstyesherpes and even allergies.Regardless of the reason, an eye doctor should be consulted to identify the cause of this symptom and recommend the best treatment for your case.
With this information, we can conclude that the symptoms suggest that she has some irritation due to microorganisms or allergies in the eye, the prognosis and treatments for this woman are ocular lubrication, use of eye drops with antibiotics.
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which term describes a new cancer site that results from the spreading process?
Answer:
hiv causes cancer to spread throught out the body
Explanation:
All of the following examples show potential negative consequences of disregarding laws and regulations against drugs that could affect the community except
Alex gets into several fights in his neighborhood
Ashley drops out of high school and cannot get a job
Edward experiences memory loss and impaired judgment
Zoe requires expensive rehabilitation treatment
B. The only exemption in the examples of potential negative consequences is Ashley drops out of high school and cannot get a job.
Negative consequences of disregarding lawsThere are several negative consequences of disregarding laws and regulations against drugs that could affect the community. They include the following;
Alex gets into several fights in his neighborhoodEdward experiences memory loss and impaired judgmentZoe requires expensive rehabilitation treatmentThus, the only exemption in the examples of potential negative consequences is Ashley drops out of high school and cannot get a job.
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B
Ashley drops out of high school and cannot get a job
Explanation: i just did it
Flexibility is not important when performing daily tasks.
Approximately 40 to 60 percent of a person's vulnerability to addiction can be attributed to
genetics
media influence
peer pressure
socioeconomic status
Answer:
I have no Idea but I think it's peer pressure
Explanation:
Your friends impact your life by making you do things and I think that it's this. beware because as u said I have no idea. have a nice day.
Answer:
peer pressure
Explanation:
i just did the exam
If you suffer from anosmia, what is it that you can no longer do?.
Answer:
unable to sense warning odors in foods and the environment.
Explanation:
How do the principles of strength training contribute to the design of a fitness program?
Answer:
produce desired change in strength, Indurance , size and/or shape
Which choice best represents an opportunity for health promotion?
a social media post
a public meeting
a job interview
a mass text
A public meeting best represents an opportunity for health promotion. Thus the correct option is B.
What is health promotion?Health promotion is defined as a behavioral social science that draws from the biological, psychological, environmental, physical and medical sciences to promote health and prevent disease, disability and premature death through education-driven voluntary behavior change activities.
In public meeting, people can understand better about the health and direction regarding to cure the disease.
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How can sadness be cold and scary? Explain in a descriptive way.
Answer:
Explanation:
Happiness is warm and loving in a way but the opposite emotion will also have opposite feelings a long with it. Sometimes being sad can be scary because you don't know how long this emotion will last, how dark of a place you'll fall into, and being scared and unsure can be chilling.
Hope that helps!