Answer:
13.6272 Grams
Explanation:
Moles of Calcium × atomic weight = Grams
0.34 × 40.08 = 13.6272
0.34 Moles of Calcium = 13.6272 Grams
HELP QUICK carbon dioxide makes up less than 1 percent of earths atmosphere, and oxygen makes about about 20 % These percentages are maintained most directly by what
Answer:
respiration and photosynthesis
Explanation:
The percentages of carbon dioxide and oxygen in Earth's atmosphere are maintained most directly by cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis simply refers to a biological and chemical process through which green plants convert light energy derived from the Sun into chemical energy, so as to make their food while using carbon dioxide (CO₂) and releasing oxygen.
On the other hand, cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions that occur in living cells and it involves the use of oxygen that are typically produced by green plants (autotrophs) during photosynthesis.
This ultimately implies that, the percentages of carbon dioxide (1%) and oxygen (20%) that are contained in Earth's atmosphere are maintained most directly by cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
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Calculate the number of carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules produced in the
reaction if 0.7525 moles of oxygen gas (O2) are consumed.
Answer:
4.530 X 10^23 MOLECULES OF CO2
Explanation:
Calculate the number of carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules produced in the
reaction if 0.7525 moles of oxygen gas (O2) are consumed
so
C + O2-----------CO2
1 MOLE OF 02 produces 1 mole of CO2
so
0.7525 moles O2 produce 0.7525 moles
1 mole is 6.02 X 10^23
so
0.7525 moles is 0.7525 X 6.02 X 10^23 -
=
4.530 X 10^23 MOLECULES OF CO2
Calculate the pH at the equivalence point for the following titration: 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH.
The pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH is 8.5.
Let's consider the following neutralization reaction.
HCOOH + NaOH ⇒ HCOONa + H₂O
At the equivalence point, 0.25 M HCOOH completely reacted with 0.25 M NaOH to form 0.25 M HCOONa.
HCOONa undergoes hydrolysis. The net ionic equation is:
HCOO⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HCOOH(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Given the concentration of HCOO⁻ is 0.25 M (Cb) and the basic dissociation constant of HCOO⁻ is 4.8 × 10⁻¹¹ (Kb), we can calculate the concentration of OH⁻ using the following expression.
[tex][OH^{-} ] = \sqrt{Kb \times Cb } = \sqrt{(4.8 \times 10^{-11} ) \times 0.25 } = 3.5 \times 10^{-6} M[/tex]
The pOH of the solution is:
[tex]pOH = -log [OH^{-} ] = -log (3.5 \times 10^{-6} ) = 5.5[/tex]
The pH of the solution is:
[tex]pH = 14 -pOH = 14 -5.5 = 8.5[/tex]
The pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH is 8.5.
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If 48 grams of carbon are burned in the presence of 128 grams of oxygen, the amount of carbon dioxide that forms will be ______.
A. 48 grams
B. 128 grams
C. 176 grams
D. 224 grams
Answer:
C. 176 grams
Explanation:
48g / (12g/mol) = 4.0mol. Moles of Oxygen used. = 128g / (32g/mol) = 4.0mol. C + O2 => CO2. Therefore ...
Which one of the following salts has the highest molar solubility in water?
Answer:
Correct option is
C
Ag
2
CO
3
; K
sp
=6.2×10
−12
(A) For CaCO
3
,S=
Ksp
=
8.7×10
−9
=9.3×10
−5
M
(B) For CuS,S=
Ksp
=
8.5×10
−45
=9.2×10
−23
M
(C) For Ag
2
CO
3
,S=(Ksp/4)
1/3
=(6.2×10
−12
/4)
1/3
=1.15×10
−4
M
(D) For Pb(IO
3
)
2
,S=(Ksp/4)
1/3
=(2.6×10
−13
/4)
1/3
=4×10
−5
M
Hence, Ag
2
CO
3
has the greatest molar solubility in pure water.
Assume that the heat lost by the surface is gained by ethyl chloride. What enthalpies must you consider if you were to calculate the final temperature of the surface
Answer:
Specific heat of ethyl chloride in gas and liquid phases, enthalpy of vaporization and specific heat of solid surface.
Explanation:
In order to determine the final temperature, the heat lost by the chloride needs to be found. This would require the specific heat in both phases and the enthalpy of vaporization. (you will use q=mc(delta)T and q=m(delta)H)
Then the energy gained by the surface needs to be found. This will require the specific heat in order to use the q=mc(delta)T equation.
The enthalpies that we consider to calculate the final temperature of the surface are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.
What is enthalpy?Enthalpy of any reaction tells about the total amount of heat absrobed and released during a chemical reaction.
According to the question, heat released by the surface is absorbed by the ethyl chloride and by absorbing this energy ethyl chlorode will change into the vapor form. In the whole process if we want ot calculate the final temperature on the surface then we should consider:
Specific heat of surface.Specific heat of ethyl chloride.Heat of vaporization of liquid ethyl chloride.Heat of vaporization of vapor ethyl chlorideHence, required enthalpies are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.
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A solution is prepared by dissolving 15.0 g of pure HC2H3O2 and 25.0 g of NaC2H3O2 in 775 mL of solution (the final volume). Incorrect answer icon Incorrect. Did you use the correct form of the H-H equation
Calculate the molarity of a solution that has 18.0 g of glucose, C6H12O6, dissolved in 80.0 g of water.
Answer:
same question
Explanation:
I need help with the second and third part of this problem.
Determine the concentration of a diluted solution of sodium chloride that was prepared by diluting 20.0 mL of a 4.5 M solution of sodium chloride to 500.0 mL.
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
which phase has the highest entropy?
a. gas
b. liquid
c. solid
d. aqueous
Answer:
Gas>Liquid>Solid
Explanation:
Entropy by definition is the degree of randomness in a system. If we look at the three states of matter: Solid, Liquid and Gas, we can see that the gas particles move freely and therefore, the degree of randomness is the highest.
As the reaction goes through phases, the phase that has the highest entropy is the gas state. This is further explained below. Option A is correct.
What is entropy?A thermodynamic number that represents the inability of a system's thermal energy to be converted into mechanical work, and is commonly understood as the system's degree of disorder.
In conclusion, we have that as the reaction goes through phases, the gaseous state has the highest entropy.
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Diamond has a macromolecular structure and iodine is a simple covalent molecule. Use your knowledge of structure and bonding to explain why diamond has a higher melting point than iodine.
Answer:
Diamond is covalently bonded and has a giant covalent structure. Covalent bonds require lots of energy to break as they are strong so diamond has the highest melting point. Iodine has only weak intermolecular forces (instantaneous dipole-dipole interactions or London forces) whereas hydrogen fluoride has a permanent dipole and can hydrogen bond (as well as having London forces).
Explanation:
hope to help
The empirical formula of hydrazine, molecular mass 32 grams, is NH2. What is the molecular formula of hydrazine?
A) (NH)4
B) N2H4
C) NH
D) NH2
Answer:
B) N2H4
Explanation:
which one is not allotropes of carbon?
Answer:
B. Activated Carbon
Explanation:
How do atomic and molecular interactions explain the properties of matter that we see and feel
The atomic and molecular interactions unveil the bulk properties of matter in our environment by ways of the fact that everything in the whole universe is made of either atoms, molecules or even ions
How matter is made up of atoms and molecules?It has been proven practically everything in the whole universe is matter and everything which interact with matter is also matter. This explains to us the reasons why matter could be atoms, molecules or ions.
That being said, some substances (matter) is made up of atoms of elements, some made up of molecules or atoms and molecules and others ions or both. However, matter is anything which has mass and occupies space.
In conclusion, we can now conclude from the explanation above that the properties of matter are as a result of the interaction which exists between matter at the atomic and molecular level.
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Respiration describes the process that living cells use to release energy by combining sugar and oxygen. The primary chemical changes that happen during respiration are shown in the equation below.
C6H12O6 + 6O2 ---> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
Which statement correctly compares the reactants and products of the equation?
A.
The mass of the reactants is less than the mass of the products.
B.
The mass of the reactants is greater than the mass of the products.
C.
The mass of the reactants is the same as the mass of the products.
D.
The number of reactant molecules is greater than the number of products.
Answer:
C the mass of the reactant molecules is the same as the mass of the product
What is a reaction that alkanes undergo ?
A. precipitation reactions
B. combustion reaction
C. acid base reactions
D. all of the above
Calculate the amount of energy That an obsect Can absorb from Yellow light Whose wave length is 589 nm.
Explanation:
E = hf
c= f × lamda
f= c/ lamda
c= speed of light
f= frequency
lamda = wavelength
E = h c/ lamda
E = 6.626 × 10^-34 Js × 3 × 10^8 ms-1 / 589 × 10^-9 m
= 3.37 × 10^15 J
Which of the following represents alpha decay?
O A. 169 Gd 108TB +_9e
B. 159 Eu + je → 189 Sm
150
-
C. 90T = 9T +
→ 43
O D. GO → 1945m + He
148
There are two modes in which unstable nuclei of radioactive elements may decay. They are by α - emission or by β - emission. Among the given options, the α - emission is ₆₄¹⁴⁸Gd → ₆₂¹⁴⁴Sm + ₂⁴He. The correct option is D.
What is α - decay?According to the theory of radioactive disintegration, the atoms of all the radioactive elements undergo spontaneous disintegration with the emission of α or β particles to yield atoms of new elements. When a radionuclide decays by emitting an α - particle, it is called α - decay.
When a radionuclide undergoes α - emission, i.e. a helium nucleus there occurs a decrease of 2 units in the atomic number and a decrease of 4 units in the mass number. The new nuclide produced has an atomic number 2 units less and a mass number 4 units less than the parent.
₆₄¹⁴⁸Gd → ₆₂¹⁴⁴Sm + ₂⁴He represents α - emission.
Thus the correct option is D.
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how much heat is required to melt 3.15 mol of solid acetate acid
Al^+3
protons =
electrons =
neutrons =
N^-3
protons =
electrons =
neutrons =
Explanation:
aluminium
proton= 13
electron=13
neutron=27
nitrogen
proton= 7
electron=7
neutron= 14
What is a peninsula?
Answer:
A peninsula ( Latin: paeninsula from paene "almost" and insula "island") is a landform surrounded by water on most of its border while being connected to a mainland from which it extends.
Explanation:
CAN I GET BRAINLIEST
Wyndirbu lie the following best describes the role played by
hydraulic fluid a hydraulic machine?
А
A source of fuel
B
A medium for the transfer of force
С
A coolant
D
A cleaning agent
Help pls
The role played by hydraulic fluid in a hydraulic machine is as a medium for
the transfer of force.
Hydraulic fluid is used primarily in a hydraulic machine for the transfer of
force from one point to another. This makes the system able to perform the
required functions.
Hydraulic fluid also has other functions such as being a coolant and as a
cleaning agent(removal of contaminants) which aren't its major function.
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HELP
How can you tell if mass is being conserved
Dirty water is a _____.
mixture
or
compound ?
Answer: mixture
Explanation: they are heterogeneous mixtures not homogeneous
It's Mixture
Reason:- Dirty water is a mixture of dirt and water. Mixture are made up of 2 or more different substance with different characteristics
The volume of a ballon is 2.85L at 1.00 atm. What pressure is required to compress the balloon to a volume of 1.70L?
Answer:
1.68 atm (if temperature is constant)
Explanation:
p1 * v1 = p2 * v2
1 * 2.85 = p2 * 1.70
2.85 / 1.70 = p2
p2 = 1.6764
There are so many gas laws like Charles's law, Avogadro’s law and many more, out of which Boyle's law is one of the most important law among all gas laws. The pressure is required to compress the balloon to a volume of 1.70L is 1.6764 atm.
What is Boyle's law?According to Boyle's law pressure is inversely proportional to volume at constant Temperature. It is applicable only on the ideal gases. Since temperature is constant here, we can apply this law.
Mathematically
P₁V₁=P₂V ₂
P₁= initial pressure of balloon =1.0atm
V₁= initial volume balloon =2.85L
P₂=final pressure balloon =?
V ₂=final volume balloon =1.70L
Putting all values
1 × 2.85 = P₂×1.70
2.85÷ 1.70 = P₂
P₂ = 1.6764 atm
Therefore, the pressure is required to compress the balloon to a volume of 1.70L is 1.6764 atm.
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Help please witb this
Answer:
9
Explanation:
In a chemical equation, the subscript numbers next to each element's symbol tell us how many atoms of that element are in the substance. So, for example, in H₂O, there are 2 atoms of hydrogen since there is a "₂" next to the H.
What's next to our H in C₄H₉? It looks like "₉," so we can determine that there are 9 hydrogen atoms in C₄H₉ (which is butyl, by the way).
Hopefully that's helpful! :)
how many moles of s atoms are in 1 mol of CaSO4
I think u asked for the atoms of sulfur? its 4..
Explanation:
calcium = 4
sulfur = 4
oxygen = 4
I hope this is correct
The weight of a piece of a cubic foot wood is 40lbs. It is thrown into a pool of
water. What is the weight of the water displaced?
Answer:
Volume of wood = 1 ft3 Mass of wood (m) = 40 lbs = 18.1437 kg Let the volume of water displaced be V. Density of water (ρ
Explanation:
why the back torn of camel is important?
The back torn of Camel is important because it acts as a storage facility for
fats.
Camels are found in desert regions where there is scarcity of
Food WaterThis makes the food it eats to get stored at the back in the hump
region as fats so as to enable it survive long periods of unavailability of food.
The fats are gradually metabolized into nutrients which is used by the body
cells to ensure adequate energy availability and optimal survival.
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