Answer:
mass = 102.69 g of sucrose
Explanation:
First, you need to use the correct expression of molality (m) which is the following:
m = moles / kg solvent (1)
According to the exercise, we need to get the grams, in other words, the mass of the sucrose. To get the mass, we need the moles and molecular weight of sucrose and use the following expression:
moles = mass / MM (2)
Now, if we replace (2) in (1) we have:
m = mass / MM * kg solvent (3)
From here, we solve for the mass and then:
mass = m * MM * kg solvent (4)
Now, then density of water is 1 kg/L, so, the volume of the water will be the same as it's mass, and the molality is 3 m. The molecular weight of the sucrose is (according to several sources) 342.3 g/mol. Replacing all the data in (4) we have:
mass = 3 mol/kg * 0.1 kg * 342.3 g/mol
mass = 102.69 g of sucroseHope this helps
What mass of ethanol can you boil with 9986 J if the heat of vaporization is 854 J/g?
Answer:
51,069.2 J
Explanation:
Use the heat of vaporization formula:
q=m⋅Hv
The heat of vaporization of ethanol is 854 J/g (given in the question), which means that it takes 854 joules of energy to vaporize one gram of ethanol.
Since we have 59.8 grams of ethanol, plug 59.8 into the formula and multiply by 854.
q = (59.8) (854)
q= 51069.2 J
hope this helped somehow
Calculate the Density of the substances below to determine if they will float or sink in water.
Mass
Volume
Density
Float or Sink
45. Substance 1
90 ml
46. Substance 2
450 grams
35 grams
24 grams
70 ml
47. Substance 3
12 ml
Explanation:
If the density of the object is more than that of water, it will sink. Otherwise it will float. The density of water is 1 g/mL.
Substance 1,
Mass, m = 450 g, Volume, V = 90 mL
Density = mass/volume
So,
[tex]d_1=\dfrac{450}{90}\\\\=5\ g/mL[/tex]
It will sink.
Substance 2,
Mass, m = 35 g, Volume, V = 70 mL
Density = mass/volume
So,
[tex]d_2=\dfrac{35}{70}\\\\=0.5\ g/mL[/tex]
It will float.
Substance 3,
Mass, m = 24 g, Volume, V = 12 mL
Density = mass/volume
So,
[tex]d_3=\dfrac{24}{12}\\\\=2\ g/mL[/tex]
It will sink.
Which of the following scientists was the first to determine the
relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas?
Answer:
Robert Boyle
Explanation:
Robert Boyle was an Irish chemist and is famously referred to as the first modern chemist. He was born on the 25th of January, 1627 in Lismore, Ireland and died on the 31st, December 1691, London, United Kingdom.
Robert Boyle was the first to determine the relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas.
Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.
Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;
[tex] PV = K[/tex]
[tex] P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2} [/tex]
Where;
V1 and V2 represents the initial and final volumes respectively.
T1 and T2 represents the initial and final temperatures respectively.
Ice converts into water by absorbing heat. Explain
Here heat is absorbed to break the crystalline nature of ice and to make well separation between water molecules.
Explanation:
Latent heat, energy absorbed or released by a substance during a change in its physical state (phase) that occurs without changing its temperature. ... Ice cubes melting as their temperature rises. During melting, the ice absorbs latent heat, which is used to change the state of the water from ice to liquid water.
Organisms trying to get the same resource.
Mutualism
Predation
Competition
Symbiosis
A gas of certain mass occupies volume of 1.2 L at 37°C and 3 atm. At what temperature will the volume and pressure of this gas become one-third of their initial values?
Answer: At a temperature of 34.44 K the volume and pressure of this gas become one-third of their initial values.
Explanation:
Given : [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 1.2 L, [tex]T_{1} = 37^{o}C = (37 + 273) K = 310 K[/tex]
[tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 3 atm, [tex]V_{2} = \frac{1.2}{3} = 0.4 L[/tex] , [tex]P_{2} = \frac{3}{3} = 1 atm[/tex]
Formula used to calculate the final temperature is as follows.
[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{3 atm \times 1.2 L}{310 K} = \frac{1 atm \times 0.4 L}{T_{2}}\\T_{2} = \frac{1 atm \times 0.4 L \times 310 K}{3 atm \times 1.2 L}\\= \frac{124}{3.6} K\\= 34.44 K[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature is 34.44 K.
Does anyone have any idea what this means lol
Answer:
29.42 Litres
Explanation:
The general/ideal gas equation is used to solve this question as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K
According to the information provided in this question;
mass of nitrogen gas (N2) = 25g
Pressure = 0.785 atm
Temperature = 315K
Volume = ?
To calculate the number of moles (n) of N2, we use:
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of N2 = 14(2) = 28g/mol
mole = 25/28
mole = 0.893mol
Using PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = (0.893 × 0.0821 × 315) ÷ 0.785
V = 23.09 ÷ 0.785
V = 29.42 Litres
In the reaction, Hydrogen + Iodine --> Hydrogen Iodide at equilibrium, some Iodine is is added. What happens to the equilibrium?
Answer:
the concentration of hydrogen iodide will be higher than it was in the original equilibrium conditions.
What is the net ionic equation for ammonium carbonate and barium nitrate?
Ordinarily, when we talk about green infrastructure, what type of public element are we most likely to be discussing?
1 parks abd open spaces
2 grocery stores
3 bridges
4highways
IS ANYONE GOOD AT CHEMISTRY?! like frr.
I need help
Project: Communicating Design Details
Answer:
Do you have an idea that you want the design to be about? if you do I can help! if not I can give you ideas you can try to work with and you can tell me if theyre good or not.
Explanation:
there is 115 mL of a gas is at 45.8 kPa and 57.2°C. What is the volume of the gas at 99.3 kPa and 112.3°C?
Answer:
115 mL of a gas is at 45.8 kPa and 57.2°C. What is the volume of the gas at 99.3 kPa and 112.3°C?[5] 11. ... What is the pressure of 62.76 g of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas if it occupies a volume of 35,000 mL at standard temperature?
Explanation:
By using gas law , the volume will be 61.9 mL .
What is gas law?
According to the gas law, the pressure of a gas generally directly proportional to its temperature at a fixed volume.
Gas law can be represented as:
[tex]P_{1} V_{1}/ T_{1} = P_{2} V_{2} / T_{2}[/tex]
Calculation of volume with the aid of gas law:
It is given that, [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 45.8 kPa, [tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 99.3 kPa , [tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 57.2°C, [tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 112.3°C, [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 115 mL .
Now, put the values of given data in gas laws equation.
(45.8kPa)(115mL)/(330K)= (99.3kPa)([tex]V_{2}[/tex])(385.3K)
[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 61.9 mL
Therefore, the volume will be 61.9 mL .
To know more about gas law click here.
https://brainly.com/question/12669509.
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An unopened, cold 2.00 L bottle of soda contains 46.0 mL of gas confined at a pressure of 1.30 atm at a temperature of 5.0 ℃. If the bottle is dropped into a lake and sinks to a depth at which the pressure is 1.52 atm and the temperature is 2.09 ℃, what will be the volume of the gas in the bottle? Explanation needed
Answer:
[tex]V_2= 38.9mL[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since this is a problem about the combined gas law because the temperature, volume and pressure undergo a change:
[tex]\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}= \frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}[/tex]
Thus, since we need the final volume, V2, we solve for it as shown below:
[tex]V_2= \frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]
Now, we plug in the data to obtain:
[tex]V_2= \frac{1.30atm*46.0mL*(2.09+273)K}{(5+273)K*1.52atm}\\\\V_2= 38.9mL[/tex]
Best regards!
What is the molarity of a solution of KNO3 (molecular mass = 101) that contains 404 grams of KNO3 in 2.00 liters of solution? A. 1.00 B. 2.00 C. 0.500 D. 4.00
Answer:2.00
Explanation:
list five physical properties of water
Answer:
The main properties of water are its polarity, cohesion, adhesion, surface tension, high specific heat, and evaporative cooling.
Explanation:
Boiling Point and Freezing Point.
Surface Tension, Heat of Vaporization, and Vapor Pressure.
Viscosity and Cohesion.
Solid State.
Liquid State.
Gas State.
A partir de 140 g de n2 y una cantidad de h2 se obtuvo 153G de NH³. Cual es el % de rendimiento de la reacción química
Respuesta:
90.0 %
Explicación:
Paso 1: Escribir la ecuación química balanceada
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃
Paso 2: Calcular el rendimiento teórico de NH₃ a partir de 140 g de N₂
En la ecuación balanceada, participan de N₂: 1 mol × 28.01 g/mol = 28.01 g y de NH₃: 2 mol × 17.03 g/mol = 34.06 g.
140 g N₂ × 34.06 g NH₃ /28.01 g N₂ = 170 g NH₃
Paso 3: Calcular el rendimiento porcentual de NH₃
El rendimiento experimental de NH₃ es 153 g. Podemos calcular el rendimiento porcentual usando la siguiente fórmula.
R% = rendimiento experimental / rendimiento teórico × 100%
R% = 153 g / 170 g × 100% = 90.0 %
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Answer:
Full answer in explanation
Explanation:
High Tide - when tides are at their highest elevationLow Tide - when tides are at their lowest elevationSpring Tide - when tides experience the greatest range between high and low; occur at New and Full MoonsNeap Tide - when tides experience the least range between high and low; occur at 1st and 3rd Quarter MoonsGravitational Pull - the invisible force that exists between all objects that have mass. The greater the mass, the greater the effect of the forceTide - the daily change in ocean levels due to the gravitational force of the moon and the sun exerted on EarthHope this helps!
What is the molarity of a 511 ml solution containing
205 mg of NH3?
Answer: The molarity of given solution is 0.0235 M.
Explanation:
Given : Volume of solution = 511 mL
Convert mL into L as follows.
[tex]1 mL = 0.001 L\\511 mL = 511 mL \times \frac{0.001 L}{1 mL}\\= 0.511 L[/tex]
Mass of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] (solute) = 205 mg
Convert mg into gram as follows.
[tex]1 mg = 0.001 g\\205 mg = 205 mg \times \frac{0.001 g}{1 mg}\\= 0.205 g[/tex]
As molar mass of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] is 17 g/mol. Hence, number of moles of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] are calculated as follows.
[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass given}{molar mass}\\= \frac{0.205 g}{17 g/mol}\\= 0.012 mol[/tex]
Molarity is the number of moles of a solute dissolved in a liter of solution.
[tex]Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.012 mol}{0.511 L}\\= 0.0235 M[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the molarity of given solution is 0.0235 M.
What is the difference between an imprint and an impression?
Answer:
As nouns the difference between impression and imprint
is that impression is the indentation or depression made by the pressure of one object on or into another while imprint is an impression; the mark left behind by printing something.
The term imprint is defined as to mark by or as if by pressure and the term impression is defined as the effect produced by impressing.
What is the difference between an imprint and an impression?The difference between an imprint and an impression is that the imprint is the mark left behind when anything is printed, whereas the impression is the indentation or depression caused by the pressure of one object against or into another.
While a shoe won't make an impression in loose sand, it will on a hard surface like concrete or linoleum. These imprints or impressions might be contrasted with the shoe of a suspect or the tire of a car to see if they belong to the same object.
Thus, The term imprint is defined as to mark by or as if by pressure and the term impression is defined as the effect produced by impressing.
To learn more about the imprint and the impression, follow the link;
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Why do you think some people prefer genetically modified food?
*
14. An AREA which drains into a common river system.
watershed
tributary
drainage divide
riparian zone
How long will it take for the 1.35 mg sample of Pt-236 in to decay to 1.00 mg, half life of Pt-236 is 2.86 years?
Answer:
1.238 years will it take
Explanation:
The isotope decay of an atom follows the equation:
Ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]₀
Where [A] could be taken as the amount of the isotope after t years
[A] = 1.00mg
t = ?
k is the decay constant; k = ln2 / Half-life
k = ln 2 / 2.86 years = 0.2424 years⁻¹
[A]₀ is the initial amount of the isotope = 1.35mg
Replacing:
ln1 = -0.2424years⁻¹*t + ln 1.35
0.2424years⁻¹*t = ln 1.35
t =
1.238 years will it takeBrainliest grind of 2014i-
Answer:
IM just too pogchamp
Explanation:
A 2.76 g ingot of silver metal absorbs 78 J of energy. What is the final temperature of the metal if it is initially at 47 C?
Answer:
The initial temperature of the ... What is the specific heat capacity of silver metal if 55.00 g of the metal.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP PLEASE!!ASAP!
Answer:
The mass of oxygen will be 19.53g
What is the volume, in liters, of 573 g of SO2 gas at STP?
Answer:
Explanation:
The answer is 202
How many moles of calcium oxide are formed when 3 moles of calcium react with oxygen?
Answer:
3 moles of calcium oxide are formed
Explanation:
Based on the reaction of Calcium Ca, with oxygen, O₂, to produce calcium oxide, CaO is:
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
where 2 moles of calcium produce 2 moles of Calcium oxide.
That means, if 3 moles of Ca react in presence of oxygen:
3 moles of calcium oxide are formed
Does the sun rotate on an axis? Explain your answer using evidence from the video.
Answer:
yes it rotates on its own axis
Explanation:
rotation is the movement/spinning of the earth on its own axis
revolution is the movement of the earth around the sun
Answer:
yes, otation is the movement/spinning of the earth on its own axisrevolution is the movement of the earth around the sun
Explanation:
What type of reaction is the following: Ca + S --> CaS
Answer:
Combination reaction is taken during this reaction