How many Joules are released to cool 250.0 grams of liquid water from 100°C to 0°C? The specific heat of water is 4.180 J/g.C.
Is this endothermic or exothermic?

Answers

Answer 1

[tex]\bold{\huge{\orange{\underline{ Solution}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\bold{\underline{ Given :- }}[/tex]

We have 250g of liquid water and it needs to be cool at temperature from 100° C to 0° CSpecific heat of water is 4.180J/g°C

[tex]\bold{\underline{ To \: Find :- }}[/tex]

We have to find the total number of joules released.

[tex]\bold{\underline{ Let's \:Begin:- }}[/tex]

We know that,

Amount of heat energy = mass * specific heat * change in temperature

That is,

[tex]\sf{\red{ Q = mcΔT }}[/tex]

Subsitute the required values in the above formula :-

[tex]\sf{ Q = 250 × 4.180 ×(0 - 100 )}[/tex]

[tex]\sf{ Q = 250 × 4.180 × - 100 }[/tex]

[tex]\sf{ Q = 250 × - 418}[/tex]

[tex]\sf{\pink{ Q = - 104,500 J }}[/tex]

Hence, 104,500 J of heat is released to cool 250 grams of liquid water from 100° C to 0° C.

[tex]\bold{\underline{ Now :- }}[/tex]

We have to tell whether the above process is endothermic or exothermic :-

Here, In the above process ΔT is negative and as a result of it Q is also negative that means above process is Exothermic

Exothermic process :- It is the process in which heat is evolved . Endothermic process :- It is the process in which heat is absorbed .

Related Questions

Find the percent composition of water in barium chloride dihydrate. Round your answer to the
nearest whole number.

A)17%
B)8%
C)85.3%

Answers

The percent composition of water will be 15%

Percent composition

The percent composition of a component of a compound is found by dividing the mass of the component by the mass of the compound.

In other words:

Percent composition = mass of component/mass of substance x 100

In this case, the formula for barium chloride dihydrate is [tex]BaCl_2.H_4O_2[/tex]

The molar mass of the compound is 244.26 g/mol

The molar mass of the water component is 18 x 2 = 36 g/mol

Thus, the percent composition of water in the compound can be found, such that:

Percent composition of water = 36/244.26 x 100

                                      = 15% to the nearest whole number.

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What is the empirical formula of C6H12O6?

C2H4O2
CH2O
CH2O2
C2H4O

Answers

Answer: The empirical formula for C6H12O6 is CH2O. Every carbohydrate, be it simple or complex, has an empirical formula CH2O

Explanation:

56.56
Two chemicals react in an endothermic reaction. What can be known about this reaction?
O The new substance will need more energy to form its chemical bonds than the old substance will release.
O More energy will be released from the old substance than the new substance will need to form its chemical bonds.
O A precipitate will form as a result of the reaction.
O A gas will form as a result of the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

it's a I took the test

Explanation

Answer:

A) The new substance will need more energy to form its chemical bonds than the old substance will release.

Explanation:

What pressure is requred to contain 0.023 moles of nitrogen gas in a 4.2 L container at a
temperature of 20.°C?

Answers

Answer:

0.13 atm

Explanation:

Using the Ideal Gas Law; PV=nRT, we can rearrange to solve for pressure.

P=nRT/V

P is pressure, n is number of moles (0.023), R is a constant (0.08206 L*atm/mol*K), T is temperature in Kelvin (293.15K) and V is volume, 4.2 L.

So, plugging in;

P=(0.023mol)(0.08206L*atm/mol*K)(293.15K)/(4.2 L)

P=0.1317 atm

P=0.13 atm; multiply by 760 to get to Torr or mmHg.

An enzyme-catalyzed reaction is run, and its Vmax and KM value are recorded. An inhibitor is added at a concentration of 0.675 mM. The value for KM did not change between the two reactions. However, Vmax decreased by 70%.

a. Where does this inhibitor bind to the enzyme? Briefly explain.

b. What is the value of Ki for the inhibited reaction?

Answers

We have that the value of Ki for the inhibited reaction

The place the enzyme inhibitor binds solely to the complicated fashioned between the enzyme and the substrate.KI = 3.551mMChemical Reaction

a)

Generally, if the fee of Vmax binds, the place the enzyme inhibitor binds solely to the complicated fashioned between the enzyme and the substrate.

b) V diminished through 70%

Thereofore

Alternate = 1 - 0.7 = 0.3V

Hence

0.3 =1/ ( 1 + [I]/KI)

1= 0.3(1 + 0.657/KI )

0.3 + 0.1971KI = 1

KI = 3.551mM

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Why NH2 is a bad leaving Group?

Answers

Explanation:

Consider that strong bases are strong nucleophiles, and thus unstable with the negative charge associated with dissociation from the molecule. Hence, strong bases are generally very poor leaving groups, but can be converted into good leaving groups that are more stable with the associated negative charge.

A student ran the following reaction in the laboratory at 546 K:

COCl2 (g) CO (g) + Cl2 (g)

When she introduced 0.723 moles of COCl2 (g) into a 1.00 liter container, she found the equilibrium concentration of Cl2 (g) to be 3.38×10-2 M.

Calculate the equilibrium constant, Kc, she obtained for this reaction.

Kc =

Answers

Answer:  For the reaction 2HCl(g) ==> H2(g) + Cl2(g), the Keq = [H2(g)][Cl2(g)]/[HCl(g)]^2

Explanation:

Calculate the number of atoms/molecules present in
(a) 1 mole of sulphur.
(b) 2 moles of oxygen gas.

Answers

Answer:

1 mole contains 6.02 ×10^23 atoms

1 mole of Sulphur will contain 6.02 ×10^23 atoms

2moles of. Oxygen will contain 2 x 6.02×10^23 atoms. This gives 12.04 × 10^23 atoms

Emi wants to see if she can melt a marshmallow in the sun. She plans to put the marshmallow in a container that will cause it to heat up quickly. In one or two sentences, describe what type of container and materials Emi should use.


I GIVE BRAINLY IF ANSWEREDD CORRECT

Answers

Answer:

emi should put it in a metal container and place directly to the sun emi should place two mirrors opposite it and that will increase the heat which will melt the Marsh mallow

9. Select 2 that apply.
What statements do NOT apply to Hess's Law ? Select all that apply.
To find the enthalpy of formation of a compound, you can use the enthalpy changes of reactions that involve the elements that make up the
compound, even if those reactions are not necessarily intermediate steps in the production of that compound
Known enthalpy changes can be combined to calculate unknown enthalpies of reaction
If a reaction contains intermediate steps, the overall enthalpy change is equal to the last step where the enthalpy changed.
Thermochemical equations may be reversed, if necessary, to calculate unknown enthalpies, as long as the sign of the enthalpy value also changes.
No thermochemical equation can ever be reversed to calculate enthalpy, even if the value is changed.
If a reaction contains intermediate steps, the overall enthalpy change of the reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate
steps.

Answers

The statements that are applicable to Hess's Law include:

If a reaction contains intermediate steps, the overall enthalpy change is equal to the last step where the enthalpy changed.No thermochemical equation can ever be reversed to calculate enthalpy, even if the value is changed.

What is Hess's Law?

Hess's Law is also referred to as Hess's law of constant heat summation and it was named after a Swiss-born Russian chemist called Germain Hess.

Hess's Law states that the energy change experienced in an overall chemical reaction is equal to the sum of the energy changes in each chemical reactions that it contains.

In conclusion, the enthalpy change of a chemical reaction which is the heat of reaction at constant pressure is independent of the pathway between its initial and final states.

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vanadium hydroxide ionic or covalent?

Answers

Answer:

Vanadium in given compound is metal and oxygen is non-metal so, the given compound is a binary ionic compound.

how many mL are in 0.0543L

Answers

Answer:

Multiply 0.0543 L by a 1000 to get to mL, move the decimal point 3 times to the right, and you get 54.3 mL

The answer is 54.3 milliliters

Which of the following is an example of an ionic compound?
A.) Carbon Dioxide
B.) Oxygen
C.) Sodium Chloride
D.) Water

Answers

Answer:

C.) Sodium Chloride

Explanation:

Table salt is an example of an ionic compound. Sodium and chlorine ions come together to form sodium chloride or NaCl.

The difference between the amount of heat actually released upon the hydrogenation of benzene and that calculated for the hydrogenation of an imaginary cyclohexatriene is called the _________ of benzene.

Answers

From what we know, we can confirm that the difference measured by the experiment in the heat released when compared to the hydrogenation of an imaginary cyclohexatriene is called the stabilization energy of benzene.

What is stabilization energy?

This is a term used to describe the difference in measured energy of a chemical structure compared to the theoretical energy amounts expected to be measured. In this experiment, the heat that was released did not match the calculated energy expected, which is a prime example of stabilization energy at work.

Therefore, we can confirm that the difference measured by the experiment is called the stabilization energy of benzene.

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How can we explain the motion of objects?

Answers

All things move based on how much mass they have and it’s relevance to gravity/distance from the ground. As objects moved, force is moving them. An example would be a wagon on a hill. If the wagon is on wheels at the top of the hill and someone uses force to make the wheels move, the wagon will roll down the hill due to inertia and other elements.

Someone can help me please??

Answers

Answer:

c-d

Explanation:

this is a section of the graph sloping down, meaning the state of matter isn't changing but is getting ready too (the actually changing of states happens in the flat sections). A-B is the gas cooling, b-c is the gas changing into liquid, which leads to the liquid cooling in the next section

Pls help me before my mother takes away my phone

Answers

Answer:

sorry man i cant help you i tried my best im so so so sorry

Explanation:

How do you separate and collect salt and water after a neutralisation reaction?

Answers

Explanation:

water can be separated from salt solution by simple distillation. This method works because water has a much lower boiling point than salt. When the solution is heated, the water evaporates. It is then cooled and condensed into a separate container.

Someone can help me please??

Answers

Answer:

first option - liquid particles gain kinetic energy and start moving faster around each other

Explanation:

this is a rising section of the graph, meaning that the state of matter is not changing but it warming up and increasing particle movement. This increase in movement is explained by the increase in kinetic energy. (when the kinetic energy rises, the movement rises)

What is the difference between salinity and chlorinity?

Answers

Answer:

salinity is the concentrations of salts in water or soils, chlorinity is a measure of the concentration of halides in one kilogram of seawater. Explanation:
srry if its wrong ;-;

Answer:

Chlorinity and salinity are both measures of the saltiness of sea water. The relationship can be expressed mathematically, as salinity is equivalent to 1.80655 times the chlorinity.

Conclusion:

They both are the measures for the same thing, except salinity is equivalent to 1.80655 times the chlorinity.

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Mathematics

Thank You!

Answered by: ms115

how many grams of k2co3 are needed to make 255 ml of a 88.5 m solution

Answers

Answer: You need approximately 70 g of potassium carbonate.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :) Good Luck!

The Lewis structure below represents the compound ___________________.



Group of answer choices

dioxygen carbide

carbon tetraoxide

carbon dioxide

carbon monoxide

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

This is a covalent compound so to name it you have one carbon, no prefix needed, & 2 oxygen the prefix for 2 is Di-.

Giving Braninliest!
Which of the following circuits is built correctly?

Answers

Answer:

number 2 becaus 1 and 3 look simler.

Explanation:

state four temperature scales​

Answers

Answer: Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin, and Rankine.

Hope this helped you!

Compared to protons, electrons have:

a. much smaller mass and oppisite charge.
b. about the same mass and opposite charge.
c. much larger mass and the same charge.
d. much larger mass and oppisite charge.​

Answers

Explanation:

a. much smaller mass and oppisite charge.

Part B
The image models what happened after each cup was placed over an effervescent tablet. Note the changes in the water level and the air space in both glasses. The tablets are shown to help see how the experiment was setup, but the model represents the air bubbles after the tablets fully dissolved. Write down your observations in the space provided.

Answers

Answer:

The Changes I see is the Hot glass have less air bubbles than the Cold Glass. The Cold Glass has more air bubbles than the Hot Glass.

I hope this helps. I tried my best!! Good Luck!!

I need help with this please????

Answers

[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{m}{v}=\dfrac{7\times 10^2~g}{1.3~g/L}=538~L[/tex]

538L that’s what I think it is I hope it’s right

Need help with chemistry problem

Answers

Answer:

b option sir sidd dichhi good book goo

Write the pressure equilibrium constant expression for the reaction N2(g)+3H2(g)=2NH3(g)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]keq=\frac{[NH_{3} ]^2}{[N_{2} ][H_{2} ]^3}[/tex]

Explanation:

A car engine has a displacement of 536 cubic inches (in^3). What is the engines displacement in nm^3? Use dimensional analysis and show all work

Answers

The engine displacement in cubic nanometer (nm³) is 8.785×10²⁴ nm³

Data obtained from the question Displacement in in³ = 536 in³Displacement in nm³ =? Conversion scale

1 in³ = 1.639×10²² nm³

With the above convesion scale we can obtain the displacement in nm³

How to determine the displacement in nm³

1 in³ = 1.639×10²² nm³

Therefore,

536 in³ = 536 × 1.639×10²²

536 in³ = 8.785×10²⁴ nm³

Thus, the displacement in nm³ is 8.785×10²⁴ nm³

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