How much work (in JJ) is required to expand the volume of a pump from 0.0 LL to 2.5 LL against an external pressure of 1.1 atmatm

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

- 278.85 J  

Explanation:

Given that:

Pressure = 1.1 atm

The initial volume V₁ = 0.0 L

The final volume V₂ = 2.5 L

The work that takes place in a reaction at constant pressure can be expressed by using the equation:

W = P(V₂ - V₁ )

Since the volume of the gas is expanded from 0 to 2.5 L when 1.1 atm pressure is applied. Then, the work can be given by the expression:

W = - P(V₂ - V₁ )

W = -1.1 atm ( 2.5 - 0.0) L

W = -1.1 atm (2.5 L)

W = -2.75 atm L

Recall that:

1 atm L = 101.4 J

Therefore;

-2.75 atm L = ( -2.75 × 101.4 )J

= -278.85 J  

Thus, the work required at the chemical reaction when the pressure applied is 1.1 atm  = - 278.85 J  


Related Questions

i am a metal with electrons in 5 energy levels that can form ions with a +2 charge

Answers

Sr - Strongium. i believe lol

A car traveled 150 meters in 5 seconds, what was its speed? 1.
Pepper the dog traveled 100 meters in 10 seconds, what was Pepper’s speed? 2.
Tony drove his car 1000 meters in 2 minutes, what was the speed of the car? 3.
A bird is flying over New York at a speed of 10 miles per minute. It traveled at this speed for 20 minutes. How far did it fly? 4.



Answer Them all and get 25 points!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1.  car traveled 30 meters per second

2. pepper traveled 10 meters per second

3. tony drove around 500 meters per minute

4. the bird traveled 200 miles

Hope this helped!

1 .30
2.10
3.500
4.200

A mixture of Xe, Kr and Ar has a total pressure of 6.70 atm. What is the mole fraction of Kr if the partial pressure of Xe is 1.60 atm and that of Ar is 2.80 atm.

Answers

Answer:

0.343

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Total pressure of the gaseous mixture (P): 6.70 atmPartial pressure of Xe (pXe): 1.60 atmPartial pressure of Ar (pAr): 2.80 atm

Step 2: Calculate the partial pressure of Kr

The total pressure of the mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

P = pXe + pAr + pKr

pKr = P - pXe - pAr

pKr = 6.70 atm - 1.60 atm - 2.80 atm

pKr = 2.30 atm

Step 3: Calculate the mole fraction of Kr

We will use the following expression.

X(Kr) = pKr/P

X(Kr) = 2.30 atm/6.70 atm

X(Kr) = 0.343

Considering the Dalton's partial pressure, the mole fraction of Kr is 0.34.

The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure.

So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:

[tex]P_{T} =P_{1} +P_{2} +...+P_{n}[/tex] where n is the number of gases.

This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.

Dalton's partial pressure law can also be expressed in terms of the mole fraction of the gas in the mixture.

So in a mixture of two or more gases, the partial pressure of gas A can be expressed as:

[tex]P_{A} =x_{A} P_{T}[/tex]

In this case, you know:

Total pressure= 6.70 atm. Partial pressure of Xe is 1.60 atm. Partial pressure of Ar is 2.80 atm.

So, replacing in the Dalton's partial pressure law:

[tex]P_{T} =P_{Xe} +P_{Ar} +P_{Kr}[/tex]

6.70 atm= 1.60 atm + 2.80 atm + [tex]P_{Kr}[/tex]

6.70 atm- 1.60 atm- 2.80 atm= [tex]P_{Kr}[/tex]

2.30 atm=[tex]P_{Kr}[/tex]

Then: [tex]P_{Kr} =x_{Kr} P_{T}[/tex]

2.30 atm= [tex]x_{Kr}[/tex] 6.70 atm

[tex]x_{Kr}[/tex] =2.30 atm ÷6.70 atm

[tex]x_{Kr}[/tex] = 0.34  

In summary, the mole fraction of Kr is 0.34.

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What is the temperature 0 Kelvin called?

What happens at that temperature?

Answers

Answer:

0 Kelvin is called Absolute Zero. Particles will stop moving, and lose all energy.

Explain why water can take many different paths while moving though the water cycle

Answers

Answer:

the water cycle shows the continuous movement of water within the Earth and atmosphere. it is a complex system that includes many different processes. Beckley water evaporates into water vapor, condenses to form clouds, and precipitates back to Earth in the form of rain and snow. Water in different phases moved across the atmosphere. The Cove water flows across the land, into the ground, threw the ground. Groundwater moves into plants and evaporates from plants into the atmosphere. Solid ice and snow can turn directly into gas. It can also take place when water vapor becomes solid

Explanation:

hope this helps :]

Water can take different paths while moving through water   cycle because of it's unique property to exist in different phases.

What is water cycle?

Water cycle is one of the biogeochemical cycles which describes the movement of water above and below the surface of earth. Mass of water remains constant but it's mass in different forms varies as it exists in form of  glaciers, water and water vapor.

Water gets converted from one form to another by processes such as evaporation,transpiration, condensation,precipitation and surface run off.During this , water changes it's phases from liquid to vapor and solid . Ocean plays a major role in water cycle as it is a source of 86% global evaporation of water.

It involves change in energy leading to changes in temperature. When it evaporates,it takes energy from surroundings and while condensing, it releases energy in to the environment. The evaporation phase purifies the water and then replenishes land with freshwater.

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Assume that the top of your head has a surface area of 25 cm x 25 cm. How many newtons of force push on your head at sea level? If you estimate this area to be 100 in2, what is the force in pounds?

Answers

Answer:

(a) 6332.812 N (b) 1469.59  pounds.

Explanation:

Given that,

The surface area of the top of yu head is 25 cm x 25 cm

Area = 625 cm² = 0.0625 m²

Atmospheric pressure on it is 101325 Pa.

(a) Pressure acting on an object is given by force acting per unit area. It can be written as :

[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\F=PA\\\\F=101325\ Pa\times 0.0625\ m^2\\\\F=6332.812\ N[/tex]

6332.812 N of force is acting on your head at sea level.

(b) If area, A = 100 in²

We know that,

1 atm = 14.6959 pounds/in²

[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\F=PA\\\\F=14.6959 \ \text{Pounds}/in^2\times 100\ in^2\\\\F=1469.59\ \text{pounds}[/tex]

So, the force is 1469.59  pounds.

A. The force required to push your head at sea level is 6332.8125 N

B. The force in pound is 1469.59 lb

A. Determination of the force required at sea level.

Pressure (P) = 101325 Nm²

Area (A) = 25 cm × 25 cm = 0.25 m × 0.25 m = 0.0625 m²

Force (F) =?

P = F / A

Cross multiply

F = PA

F = 101325 × 0.0625

F = 6332.8125 N

Therefore, the force required to push your head at sea level is 6332.8125 N

B. Determination of the force in pounds

Area (A) = 100 in²

Pressure (P) = 14.6959 pound / in²

Force (F) =?

F = PA

F = 14.6959 × 100

F = 1469.59 lb

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A chemist prepares a solution of copper(II) sulfate by measuring out 17.2 of copper(II) sulfate into a volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in of the chemist's copper(II) sulfate solution.

Answers

Answer:

Concentration of the chemist's copper(II) sulfate solution is 0.43 mol/L

Note: The volume of the flask is assumed  to be 250 mL

Explanation:

Since the volume of the volumetric flask is not given, we assume the volume its volume to be 250 mL.

Mass of copper (ii) sulfate = 17.2 g; molar mass of copper (ii) sulfate = 160 g/mol

Concentration in mol/L = number of moles/volume in litres

Number of moles of copper (ii) sulfate = 17.2 g / 160 g/mol = 0.1075 moles

Volume of flask in litres = 250 mL/1000 mL * 1 L = 0.250 L

Concentration = 0.1075 moles / 0.250 L = 0.43 mol/L

Therefore, concentration of the chemist's copper(II) sulfate solution is 0.43 mol/L

Answer:

0.5000

Explanation:

We can measure the concentration of the copper sulfate solution as 1.000 mol/L. Since the tank contains one half liter, the solution contains 0.5000 moles of copper sulfate.

For the following reaction at equilibrium SO3(g) + NO(g) = SO2(g) + NO2(g)It is found that [SO2] = 0.70 M and [NO] = 1.20 M. Calculate the equilibrium constant for the readction knowing that the initial concentration were [SO3] = 2.55 M and [NO] = 1.90 M.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]K=0.14[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the undergoing chemical reaction, we can write the equilibrium expression via:

[tex]K=\frac{[SO_2][NO_2]}{[SO_3][NO]}[/tex]

Whereas the equilibrium concentration of both SO3 and NO are 2.55 M and 1.90 M respectively, it means that the extent of reaction [tex]x[/tex] is:

[tex]x=1.90M-1.20M=0.7M[/tex]

Because the equilibrium expression in terms of the reaction extent is:

[tex]K=\frac{x*x}{([SO_3]_0-x)([NO]_0-x)}[/tex]

It means that the concentration of SO3, NO, SO2 and NO2 at equilibrium are:

[tex][SO_3]=2.55M-0.70M=1.85M[/tex]

[tex][NO]=1.20M[/tex]

[tex][SO_2]=0.70M[/tex]

[tex][NO_2]=0.70M[/tex]

Thus, the equilibrium constant for such reaction is:

[tex]K=\frac{0.70*0.70}{1.85*1.90}\\\\K=0.14[/tex]

Best regards!

QUESTION 24
Calculate [H 30+] of a solution with a pH of 2.14.

Answers

Answer:

The hydronium ion concentration can be found from the pH by the reverse of the mathematical operation employed to find the pH. [H3O+] = 10-pH or [H3O+] = antilog (- pH).

I hope what I just explained is enough .

Write the expression for the equilibrium constant Kp for the following reaction. (Enclose pressures in parentheses and do NOT write the chemical formula as a subscript. For example, enter (PNH3)2 as (P NH3)2. If either the numerator or denominator is 1, please enter 1.) PCl5(g) ↔ PCl3(g) Cl2(g)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

For the following balanced reaction:

PCl₅(g) ↔ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)

We can see that all reactants and products are gases, so it is an homogeneous equilibrium. The expression for the equilibrium constant Kp can be written from the partial pressures (P) of reactants and products as follows:

[tex]Kp=\frac{(P PCl_{3})(P Cl_{2})}{(P PCl_{5})}[/tex]

Where PPCl₃ is the partial pressure of PCl₃ (reactant), PCl₂ is the partial pressure of Cl₂ (reactant) and PPCl₅ is the partial pressure of PCl₅ (product).

What elements make up water?

Answers

Water molecules are made of hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

1 oxygen and 2 hydrogen

If 15.5 mL of 0.225 M aqueous magnesium chloride is added to 37.5 mL of 0.250 M aqueous lead(II) nitrate, then what mass of lead(II) chloride precipitates?A. 0.485 g.B. 0.971 g.C. 1.94 g.D. 3.888 g.E. 5.82 8 g.

Answers

Answer:

B. 0.971 g

Explanation:

When MgCl₂(aq) reacts with Pb(NO₃)₂(aq), PbCl₂(s) and Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) are produced:

MgCl₂(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) →, PbCl₂(s) + Mg(NO₃)₂(aq)

Thus, we need to find imiting reactant finding moles of each reactant:

Moles MgCl₂:

15.5mL = 0.0155L * (0.225 mol / L) = 3.49x10⁻³ moles

Moles Pb(NO₃)₂:

37.5mL = 0.0375L * (0.250mol / L) = 9.38x10⁻³ moles

As the ratio of the reactants is 1:1, the moles of PbCl₂ are 3.48x10⁻³ moles.

We need to convert thes moles to mass using molar mass of PbCl₂ (278.1g/mol), thus:

3.48x10⁻³ moles * (278.1g/mol) =

0.968g of PbCl₂ are precipitate

Thus, right answer is:

B. 0.971 g

Would you want to build the wire for a cell phone charger out of nitrogen (N)? Why or why not? Be sure to explain how the properties and structure of nitrogen influence your decision.

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Nitrogen cannot be used to build the wire for a cell phone charger.

What are the elements used to build charger ?

Inside phone chargers is aluminum. Aluminum is used in phone chargers because it does a better job of conducting electricity than copper does. Bauxite is used to make aluminum. The crust of the earth contains aluminum.A phone charger is also made of tungsten. The wire's resistance is provided by tungsten. Wolframite make up tungsten. The crust of the Earth contains tungsten.Additionally, phone chargers contain gold. Because it is a conductor, gold is used in phone chargers. However, gold is also resistant to oxidation. Copper ores are used to make gold. Gold can be found everywhere on Earth and in its oceans.Silver is within your mobile charger. Silver conducts electricity. Silver is comprised of various minerals. Silver can be found free in nature at times, but it can also be found in copper, gold, and nickel.Phone chargers contain copper. Copper is also used to carry electric current.Chalcopyrite make up copper. Copper ore deposits can be found all over the world.Copper windings in a transformer are used to convert a 220 V input voltage into a 5 V operating output voltage in mobile phone chargers. The output voltage is greater than the input voltage if the secondary coil has more turns than the primary coil.Nitrogen (N), a nonmetallic element in the periodic table's Group 15 [Va] group. It is the most abundant element in Earth's atmosphere and a component of all living matter. It is a colorless, tasteless, and odorless gas. Nitrogen is used to shield motors, prevent oxidation and other chemical reactions, pressurize cable jackets, and more in the electrical industry.

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What is the Dependent variable?

Answers

Explanation:

Just like an independent variable, a dependent variable is exactly what it sounds like. It is something that depends on other factors. For example, a test score could be a dependent variable because it could change depending on several factors such as how much you studied, how much sleep you got the night before you took the test, or even how hungry you were when you took it. Usually when you are looking for a relationship between two things you are trying to find out what makes the dependent variable change the way it does.

Draw conclusion: The density of water is 1.0 g/mL, or 1.0 g/cm². Look at the data in your table. How can you use the density of an object to predict whether it will sink or float?

(Data is above)

PLEASE HELP ​

Answers

Answer:

work out if it's either going to sink or float

Explanation:

this can be carried out by calculating the numbers

How many milliliters of a 0.266 M CsNO3 solution are required to make 150.0 mL of 0.075 M CsNO3 solution

Answers

Answer:

The required milliliters of CsNO3 in solution 1 = 42.29 mL

Explanation:

Given that:

The molarity of CsNO3 in solution 1 M₁= 0.266 M

The Volume of CsNO3 in solution 1 V₁  =   ???

The Volume of CsNO3 in solution 2 V₂ = 150.0 mL

The molarity of CsNO3 in solution 2 M₂= 0.075 M

By the application of the titrimetric concept:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

We have;

0.266 M ×  V₁  = 0.075 M × 150.0 mL

V₁  = ( 0.075 M × 150.0 mL ) / 0.266 M

V₁  = (11.25 / 0.266 ) mL

V₁  = 42.29 mL

For a 0.300 mol sample of helium gas in a 0.200 L container at 248K, will the pressure be greater if calculated with the ideal gas law or the van der Waals equation, and by roughly how much? (For He,a=0.0342L2atmmol2,b=0.0237 Lmol)

Answers

Answer:

It changes by roughly 1 atm.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the ideal gas equation differs from the van der Waals' one by the presence of the a and b parameters which correct the assumption of no interactions into the container, they are written as:

[tex]P=\frac{nRT}{V}\\\\P=\frac{RT}{v_m-b}-\frac{a}{v_m^2}[/tex]

Thus, the pressure via the ideal gas equation is:

[tex]P=\frac{0.300mol*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*248K}{0.200L}=30.5atm[/tex]

And the pressure via the van der Waals equation, considering the molar volume (vm=0.200L/0.300L=0.667L/mol) is:

[tex]P=\frac{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*248K}{0.667L/mol-0.0237L/mol}-\frac{0.0342atm*L^2/mol^2}{(0.667L/mol)^2}\\\\P=31.6atm-0.0769atm\\\\P=31.5atm[/tex]

It means that the pressure change by 1 atm, which is not a significant difference for helium.

The difference in pressure calculated by the two methods is 84 atm.

The ideal gas equation is given by

PV =nRT

From the data given in the question;

P = ?

V = 0.200 L

n =  0.300 mol

T = 248K

R = 0.082 atmLK-1Mol-1

P = nRT/V

P =  0.300 mol × 0.082 atmLK-1Mol-1  × 248K/0.200 L

P = 30.5 atm

From Van der Waals equation;

P = RT/V - b - a/V^2

P =  (0.082 × 248/0.200 - 0.0237)  - (0.0342/ 0.200^2)

P = 114.5 atm

The difference in pressure calculated by the two methods is;

114.5 atm -  30.5 atm = 84 atm

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What is the ground-state electron configuration for the Mn4 ion and is it paramagnetic or diamagnetic?

Answers

Answer:

[Ar]3d4 is the ground-state electron configuration for the Mn4 ion

but i don't know whether it is paramagnetic or daimagnetic

In substitution reactions, (CH3)3C-I reacts at the same rate with Br- and Cl- even though Br- is a more reactive nucleophile than Cl-. Why?A. (CH3)3C-Br reacts by SN1 mechanism whose rate is independent of nucleophile reactivity. B. (CH3)3C-Br reacts by SN2 mechanism and therefore all nucleophiles react at the same rate regardless of their reactivity. C. The t-butyl carbocation is so reactive, the measurable rate of it's reaction with different nucleophiles is imperceptible. D. The t-butyl group sterically hinders nucleophiles, making different nucleophiles appear to react at the same rate.

Answers

Answer:

A. (CH3)3C-I reacts by SN1 mechanism whose rate is independent of nucleophile reactivity.

Explanation:

We must recall that (CH3)3C-I is a tertiary alkyl halide. Tertiary alkyl halides preferentially undergo substitution reaction via SN1 mechanism.

In SN1 mechanism, the rate of reaction depends solely on the concentration of the alkyl halide (unimolecular mechanism) and is independent of the concentration of the nucleophile. As a result of this, both Br^- and Cl^- react at the same rate.

Roughly how many water molecules are ionized at any given time in a sample of room-temperature water? a. one in a thousand b. one in a million c. one in a billion d. one in a trillion

Answers

Answer:

one in a billion

Explanation:

We have it known that Pure water is entirely made up of H2O molecules. Just 1 in 10⁹, that is a billion molecules are ionized when it is at room temperature.

The Ionization of water has this chemical equation:

H2O <--> H+ + OH-

When At equilibrium and at room temperature, we have the rate of forward reaction and the backward reaction to be very fast such that no water molecule would eventually remain ionized.

Therefore our answer is roughly one in a billion water.

A gas has a density of 1.57 g/L at 40.0 °C and 2.00 atm of pressure. What is the identity of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

Ne is the identity of the gas

Please Help!!
Nitrogen gas can be prepared by passing ammonia over copper(II) oxide, and the other products are copper metal and water vapor. If a sample containing 3.58 moles of NH₃ is reacted with excess copper(II) oxide, how many grams of N₂ will be formed?

Answers

Mass of N₂ will be formed : 50.12 g

Further explanation

Reaction

2 NH₃(g) + 3 CuO(s) → N₂(g) + 3 Cu(s) + 3 H₂O(g)

moles NH₃ = 3.58

ratio mol NH₃ : mol N₂ = 2 : 1

so mol N₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 3.58=1.79[/tex]

mass N₂ (MW=28 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt 1.79\times 28=50.12~g[/tex]

What is the atomic mass of aluminum?
Help ASAP!!!! Already got a D in that class subject is science but that’s the closed I can get

Answers

Answer:

26.982

Explanation:

Use the periodic table

Which of these results in kinetic energy of an object?

Answers

Answer: B

Kinetic Energy is the energy possessed by the body due to "motion".

Answer:

B- motion

Explanation:

Correct on edge 2021

️️

How many micrograms of sodium chloride (to 2 decimal places) can be added to 527 mL of 0.00150 M silver nitrate before a precipitate forms? (Ksp = 1.80 x 10-10)

Answers

Answer:

use google

Explanation:

Sealed containers of fizzy drinks contain dissolved carbon dioxide. The dissolved CO2 is in equilibrium with a small quantity of gaseous CO2 at the top of the container.

Find partial pressure of CO2 gas in 355 ml can of fizzy drink at 25C if the concentration of CO2 in the fizzy drink 0.1 M. Given that Henry’s law constant for CO2 is 3.3 x 10-2 M atm-1.

What mass of CO2 is dissolved in a 355 ml can of fizzy drink when it is stored at 25C.

Answers

Answer:

3 atm

1.6 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Volume of the solution (V): 355 mLConcentration of the solution (C): 0.1 MHenry’s law constant for CO₂ (k): 3.3 × 10⁻² M atm⁻¹.

Step 2: Find partial pressure (P) of CO₂ gas

We will use Henry's law.

C = k × P

P = C / k

P = 0.1 M / 3.3 × 10⁻² M atm⁻¹

P = 3 atm

Step 3: Calculate the mass of CO₂ gas

The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.01 g/mol.

0.355 L × 0.1 mol/L × 44.01 g/mol = 1.6 g

A buffer solution is made that is 0.347 M in H2C2O4 and 0.347 M KHC2O4.

1. If Ka for H2C2O4 is 5.90E^-2, what is the pH of the buffer solution?
b. Write the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when 0.070 mol KOH is added to 1.00 L of the buffer solution.

Answers

Answer:

1. pH = 1.23.

2. [tex]H_2C_2O_4(aq) +OH^-(aq)\rightarrow HC_2O_4^-(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

1. In this case, for the ionization of H2C2O4, we can write:

[tex]H_2C_2O_4\rightleftharpoons HC_2O_4^-+H^+[/tex]

It means, that if it is forming a buffer solution with its conjugate base in the form of KHC2O4, we can compute the pH based on the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:

[tex]pH=pKa+log(\frac{[base]}{[acid]} )[/tex]

Whereas the pKa is:

[tex]pKa=-log(Ka)=-log(5.90x10^{-2})=1.23[/tex]

The concentration of the base is 0.347 M and the concentration of the acid is 0.347 M as well, as seen on the statement; thus, the pH is:

[tex]pH=1.23+log(\frac{0.347M}{0.347M} )\\\\pH=1.23+0\\\\pH=1.23[/tex]

2. Now, since the addition of KOH directly consumes 0.070 moles of acid, we can compute the remaining moles as follows:

[tex]n_{acid}=0.347mol/L*1.00L=0.347mol\\\\n_{acid}^{remaining}=0.347mol-0.070mol=0.277mol[/tex]

It means that the acid remains in excess yet more base is yielded due to the effect of the OH ions provided by the KOH; therefore, the undergone chemical reaction is:

[tex]H_2C_2O_4(aq) +OH^-(aq)\rightarrow HC_2O_4^-(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

Which is also shown in net ionic notation.

Best regards!

Write the condensed electron configurations for the follow- ing atoms and indicate how many unpaired electrons each has: (a) Mg, (b) Ge, (c) Br, (d) V, (e) Y, (f) Lu.

Answers

Answer:

i think it is ge

Explanation:

Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the condensed electron configurations for the given element can be written as below.

What is element?

Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.

The systematic distribution of electrons in the various atomic orbitals is called its electronic configuration. 1,2,3 represents the number of shells and s and represents the orbitals. The superscripts represents the number of electrons in each orbitals.

Electronic configuration of Mg   Ne 3s²

Electronic configuration of Ge   [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p²

Electronic configuration of Br    [Ar] 3d10 4s² 4p⁵

Electronic configuration of V     [Ar] 3d³ 4s²

Electronic configuration of  Y   [ Kr ]4d¹ 5s²

Electronic configuration of Lu     [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹6s²

Therefore, the condensed  electron configurations for the given element can be written as above.

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What is the change in the internal energy of a system that does 100 joules of
work and absorbs 1,000 joules of heat?

Answers

Answer:900j

Explanation:

An organic thiol compound is 38.66% C, 9.73% H, and 51.61% S by mass. What is the empirical formula of this compound?

Answers

Answer:

Empirical formula is C₂H₆S

Explanation:

Given data:

Percentage of hydrogen = 9.73%

Percentage of carbon = 38.66%

Percentage of sulfur = 51.61%

Empirical formula = ?

Solution:

Number of gram atoms of H = 9.73 / 1.01 = 9.6

Number of gram atoms of S = 51.61 / 32 = 1.6

Number of gram atoms of C = 38.66 / 12 = 3.2

Atomic ratio:

             C                      :      H              :         S

           3.2/1.6               :     9.6/1.6       :       1.6/1.6

            2                      :        6             :        1

C : H : S = 2 : 6 : 1

Empirical formula is C₂H₆S.

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