The mantle is the portion of the interior beyond the crust part of the earth.
The mantle is about 2900kms in thickness.
Approximately, 84% of the earth's volume and 67% of the earth's mass is occupied by the mantle.
The elements which are the major constituents of the mantle are Silicon and Magnesium and hence it is also termed SIMA.
The uppermost solid part of the mantle and the entire crust constitute the Lithosphere.
The asthenosphere (between 80-200km) is a highly viscous, ductile, and mechanically weak, deforming region of the upper mantle which lies just below the lithosphere.
The main source of magma is the asthenosphere and which is the layer over which the continental plates move (plate tectonics).
The mesosphere is the portion of the mantle which is just below the lithosphere and asthenosphere, but above the core.
Learn more about the mantle of earth here:-
https://brainly.com/question/10758534
2. Your latitude indicates how far you are from the equator, a lne aroum
The person in the Gizmo has the same latitude on each date. Earth's middle.
Earth toward Turn on Show Sun rays and slowly drag the person on the left
the North Pole. What do you notice about how the Sun rays hit the person as
South
she is moved northward?
The following traits of the shadow make it possible to determine how the sun's rays will change:
The rays are less perpendicular as the individual moves from the equator to the poles, which is reflected in a long shadow.What striking features of the Sun's rays do you observe when the person is being carried north from the south?A place in the shade is shielded from the sun's rays.
Since his shadow is so faint when he is at the equator, it is clear that the sun's rays are falling vertically.
Due to two processes, a shadow starts to take on increasingly greater shades as the individual raises his latitude:
Since the earth is spherical, there is an area where the sun cannot be seen because of the angle created by the normal to the earth's surface and the sun's ray.The inclination of the Earth concerning the sun varies throughout the year.The shadow should be infinite when the subject is directly over the north pole, indicating that they are parallel to the sun's rays. In actuality, the shadow is very lengthy yet limited because of the tilt of the earth.
In conclusion, we may determine the outcome of the shift in the sun's rays by using the properties of the shadow.
A longer shadow results from the sun's beams being less perpendicular as the person moves forward.Learn more about the sun's rays and latitude: https://brainly.com/question/25793276
#SPJ13
Name the nearest planet
Answer:
mercy is the nearest planet to SUN
u r asking about sun right..
The Cultural Heath of Islam is
United Kingdom
United States
India
Saudi Arabia
charcoal from a hearth site in colorado, 2,000 miles south of alaska, is known to be 11,200 years old. researchers reasoned that, since glaciers prevented human migration south from the alaska-siberia land bridge between 18,000 and 11,000 years ago, humans must have come to the americas more than 18,000 years ago.
The majority of scientists agree that a single wave of people arrived in Alaska from Siberia around 13,000 years ago across a long-gone land bridge.
What became of the land link connecting Siberia and Alaska?
At its greatest length, the land bridge was nearly 1,000 miles long from north to south. When the glaciers melted at the end of the Ice Age due to climate change, Beringia was flooded approximately 10,000–11,000 years ago, severing the land bridge. By 6,000 years ago, coastlines were roughly where they are now.
When did the geographical connection between Alaska and Siberia vanish?
Around 13,000 years ago, the last ice age ended and the land bridge started to submerge into the water. As the massive continental ice sheets melted and released billions of gallons of fresh water, global sea levels surged.
To learn more about bridge from the given link.
https://brainly.com/question/26256563
#SPJ9
Based on the distribution of arable land around the world, in which geographic regions would food production for large populations be the most difficult? A. North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula B. India and Europe C. the United States and Europe D. India and the United States Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
The distribution of arable land around the world, in which geographic regions would food production for large populations be the most difficult North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.
Which area is most suited for agriculture?The majority of the most productive systems are found in temperate regions of Europe, with Northern America coming in second. Rain-fed systems can be found in subtropical and wet tropics. In highland regions and the dry tropics, rain-fed crops has a tendency to yield relatively little and is frequently connected to subsistence farming systems.
Which form of agriculture is produced in nations with a high population density?In areas of the world with a high population density, intensive subsistence farming is practiced. In areas with high population density, there is a greater need for food per unit of land area.
To Know more about Arabian Peninsula.
https://brainly.com/question/12168570
#SPJ9
Answer:
answers A
Explanation:
doing test rn
when does a subduction zone formed?
Answer:
A subduction zone forms when continental crust and oceanic crust collide.
Explanation:
Answer: A subduction zone forms when continental crust and oceanic crust collide. The continental crust is thicker and more buoyant than the oceanic crust so the oceanic crust subducts beneath the continental crust.
Explanation:
i hope this helps!!
1w454wteytrgsdgrtxfgfdvbhg
which fraction is equivalent to 4/12
Answer: 1/3
Explanation:
Buffelgrass is an invasive species of grass from africa that outcompetes native texas grasses for space and water. Which long-term change to a texas grassland would least likely occur due to the introduction of buffelgrass?.
Buffelgrass will rule the left scene and might cause standard, fast-moving rapidly spreading fires and can reduce the presence of species.
Buffelgrass was brought to Arizona in the 1930s for disintegration control and began growing quickly within the 1980s. USGS investigation appears that early treatment of zones attacked by buffelgrass can significantly decrease them.
Buffelgrass may be a lasting grass from Africa that's obtrusive to the Sonoran Forsake of the Southwest Joined together States, where it debilitates forsake environments by out-competing native plants and modifying fire administrations.
It has the potential to convert the Sonoran Leave environment from a different array of plants to a meadow monoculture.
Buffelgrass could be a perpetual grass from Africa that's intrusive to the Sonoran Leave of the Southwest Joined together States, where it debilitates leave environments by out-competing native plants and changing fire administrations.
It has the potential to convert the Sonoran Forsake environment from an assorted gathering of plants to a meadow monoculture.
Learn more about invasive grasses' drawbacks at
https://brainly.com/question/13799646
#SPJ9
what are transverse streams? group of answer choices streams that cut across uplifted structures such as anticlines. all of the other answers are correct, and thus this is the best answer. streams that flow down the middle of synclines.
The correct definition of transverse streams is those kind of stream that cut across uplifted structures such as anticlines.
What is known as a transverse streams?Basically, a stream refers to the continuous body of surface water flowing within the bed and banks of a channel. Depending on the stream location or characteristics, it can also be seen by a variety of local or regional names.
In conclusion, the correct definition of transverse streams is those kind of stream that cut across uplifted structures such as anticlines. Therefore, the Option A is correct.
Read more about transverse streams
brainly.com/question/1564126
#SPJ1
When did Berta Cáceres fight
Answer:
Cáceres, winner of the Goldman prize for environmental defenders, was shot dead two days before her 45th birthday by hired hitmen on 2 March 2016 after years of threats linked to her opposition of the 22-megawatt Agua Zarca dam.
Explanation:
I hope this helps!!
Identify and describe a landform that results from water wearing down Earth’s surface.
When water erodes river rocks, they wear away over time. This widens, deepens, and lengthens the bed and banks. During floods, the river's steep sides erode quickly, forming a V-shaped valley.
What is a landform :Over time, the stony walls of a river are eroded and worn away as water flows through the cracks that are created in them by the flow of water.
This results in the bed and banks being more expansive, deeper, and longer respectively.
In addition to this, whenever the river undergoes floods, the erosion that occurs on its steep slopes becomes so quick that it creates a deep valley in the shape of a V.
Read more about the landform
https://brainly.com/question/17824484
#SPJ1
what answer best describes snow metamorphosis? group of answer choices the change from snow to slush at the end of the winter seasons the process of making turning white snow into blue snow the change from snow to glacial till as the ice ages ended the change from fresh snow to firn and then to glacial ice
The correct answer is option D: the change from fresh snow to firn and then to glacial ice
The change from fresh snow to firn and then to glacial ice best describes the snow metamorphosis.
The transformation of the snow crystals gradually over time is called snow metamorphosis.
From the moment the snow crystals fall on mountains or the earth's surface they begin to metamorphose i.e. the process of ice formation.
When the granules of fresh snow called firn fall over the old snowpacks, the shape, size, and form of the snow crystals keep changing over time, and eventually, firn transforms into solid glacier ice within a period of one year.
On the contrary, glaciers take millions of years to form.
If you need to learn more about snow click here:
https://brainly.com/question/2068204
#SPJ4
borcherdt rd, gibbs jf. effects of local geological conditions in the san francisco bay region on ground motions and intensities of the 1906 earthquake. bull seismol soc am 1976;66:467–500
99 locations in the San Francisco Bay area of California have had their measurements of the ground motion caused by nuclear explosions in Nevada completed. For each of the 60 locations, the seismograms, Fourier amplitude spectra, spectral amplification curves for the signal, and Fourier amplitude spectra of the seismic noise are displayed.
What is the magnitude of that earthquake?The magnitudes of the California earthquake of April 18, 1906, that have been attributed to various locations in the San Francisco Bay area greatly depend on the distance from the zone of surface faulting and the geological makeup of the ground. The intensities for 917 locations on Franciscan rocks generally decline with the logarithm of distance as Intensity = 2.69 1.90 log, taking into account just those sites (about one square city block in size) for which there is good evidence for the degree of ascribed intensity (Distance Km).
To know more about San Francisco's earthquake visit:
https://brainly.com/question/19553263
#SPJ9
Outline two physical features which influence the distribution of population in the Caribbean
Areas with good weather conditions and easy mobility attract more people and are highly populated. Whereas, fewer people occupy places with extreme climatic conditions and restricted mobility.
Coastlines and mountains are two physical features influencing the population distribution in the Caribbean. People prefer to live along the coastlines and large rivers because they provide them with fertile soil, thus food production, pleasant climate, easy transportation of goods, easy traveling, good connectivity, etc.
On the contrary, the high mountains, or deserts don't offer good living conditions, so naturally, people avoid them. The climate is very harsh, some or most of the resources are scarce, and connectivity and movement are challenging.
Learn more about the Caribbean population here:
https://brainly.com/question/14514218
What is the type of angle pair and solve for 'x'
Answer:
The type of pair is adjacent.
x = 3
Explanation:
'adjacent' means hqving two angles beside each other with a common vertex and a common ray
common ray: same line in both angles
common vertex: same endpoint
x=3
3x+15+2x
5x=15
5 times what is 15
3
ains READ IT Drag the term into its blank You will NOT use all the terms. is a country located on the most southern coast of the continent of Africa.
Answer:
wheres the attachment?
Explanation:
it's blank
helpnoveoivopinojnwnvwpnvwo
Find the measure of two supplementary angles
The measure of two supplementary angles = 180°.
Then m∠A = 104° and m∠B = 76°
According to the supplementary angles m∠A + m∠B = 180°
In the given question m∠A = (3x - 7)°,
m∠B = (2x + 2)°
then (3x - 7) + (2x + 2) = 180°
3x - 7 + 2x + 2 = 180°
5x - 5 = 180°
5(x - 1) = 180°
(x - 1) = 180 ÷ 5
x - 1 = 36
x = 37°
If x = 37°, then m∠A = 3(37°) - 7
= 111 - 7
= 104°
Similarly, m∠B = 2(37°) + 2
= 74 + 2
= 76°
Refer to the link below for more sums about Angles,
https://brainly.com/question/16448127?referrer=searchResults
Find m/ABD please and thank you
∠ABD will be 40 degrees in the provided question.
Describe an angle.When two rays or straight lines intersect at one of their ends, an angle is created. Vertex of an angle refers to the point at which two points meet. The Latin word "angulus," which means "corner," is the origin of the English term "angle."
An angle is a figure in Euclidean geometry made up of two rays that share a common terminal and are referred to as the angle's sides and vertices, respectively. Two rays can form angles in the plane where they are positioned. Angles are also produced when two planes intersect. These are referred to as dihedral angles.
In the given question,
As ∠ABC given = 85°
∠ABC= ∠ABD + ∠DBC
85° = 3x + 1 + 4x -7
85° = 7x - 6
X = 91/7 = 13
∠ABD = 3(13) + 1 = 40°
Learn more about angle: https://brainly.com/question/28451077
#SPJ13
In 2018, 149 trees were cut down in a rural
area to provide land for various reasons
(urbanization, farming, wood extraction. In
2022 the number of trees cut down
increased to 332.
Calculate the percentage change.
Give your answer to 2 decimal places.
The Percentage change in the number of trees cut down is 122.819% increase
How is a percentage determined?A % is a quantity or ratio that, in mathematics, represents a portion of one hundred. It's frequently represented by the sign "%" or just "percent" or "pct." For instance, the decimal 0.35, or the fraction, represents 35%.
By dividing the value by the entire value and multiplying the result by 100, one may determine the percentage. The percentage calculation formula is (value/total value)100%.
Using ( V2 − V1 ) \ V1 × 100 = ? We get, 122.819%
As, Number of Trees in 2018 were cut down was 149Number of Trees cut down in 2022 was 332The terms relative change and relative difference are used to compare two values while taking into account the "sizes" of the entities being compared in any quantitative research. The comparison is presented as a ratio, which is a number without units.
To learn more about Percentage Change, Click the links
https://brainly.com/question/13450942
#SPJ9
jack hall (dennis quaid) is a climatologist studying the effects of global warming. why is he taking ice core samples from antarctica? what does this have to do with global warming?
Since Jack hall is studying the effects of global warming. the effect that ice core samples tell about global warming is that Ice cores offer immediate information on past changes in greenhouse gas concentrations as well as direct proof that the climate can shift suddenly in certain situations.
What do ice core samples in Antarctica reveal about global warming?As tree rings are to trees, so are ice cores to ice sheets. Ice cores reveal information about ice sheets in a same way that tree rings do for trees. Jack was collecting ice core samples from Antarctica so that scientists could examine the chemistry and make-up of earlier climates.
To investigate the glacial and interglacial periods, ice cores have been employed. Debris and chemicals are naturally preserved by the ice and snow.
Therefore, Note that Climate scientists examine greenhouse gas concentrations in ice core layers to reconstruct historical climates. Scientists can compute how current carbon dioxide and methane concentrations compare to historical ones.
Learn more about global warming from
https://brainly.com/question/26402403
#SPJ1
which fraction is equivalent to 4/12
Answer:
1/3
Explanation:
As atmospheric temperature rises, more arctic sea ice melts. The sea-ice reduction in turn decreases the surface albedo and causes the temperature to rise even more. This scenerio is an example of?.
Snow and ice cover less of the Earth's surface as a result of melting due to an increase in global temperature, which also lowers albedo. More energy is absorbed due to the decrease in albedo, which leads to increased warmth and melting.
Global temperature is significantly influenced by the equilibrium between the amount of solar energy reflected and absorbed by the Earth's surface. Snow, ice, and water on Earth have different capacities to reflect and absorb solar energy, and melting polar ice triggers a positive feedback loop that hastens global warming.
Pollution, including soot, decreases the albedo of ice and speeds up melting.
To know more about ice-albedo and temperature effect, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14238698
why can areas of land hold more water than other areas
Answer: The larger the surface area the easier it is for the soil to hold onto water so it has a higher water holding capacity
Explanation:
Because soil can absorb twice it size in water
Answer:
It depends on soil texture and organic matter.
Explanation:
organic matter, compaction, and salt concentration of the soil. Organic matter increases a soil's ability to hold water, both directly and indirectly. When soil is at field capacity, organic matter has a higher water-holding capacity than a similar volume of mineral soil.
What is given to the part of the earth where plants and animals live and what are its three parts
An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscapes, work together to form a bubble of life
What are its three parts
The biosphere is the region of the Earth where life can be found, including the soil, water, and air. The lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere are the names for these three components. The lithosphere is the landmass of the Earth, except for the mantle and core, which are inhospitable to lifeThe biosphere is the region of the earth that encompasses all living organisms: plants, animals and bacteria. ...Dynamic interactions occur between the biotic region (biosphere) and the abiotic regions (atmosphere, lithosphere and hydrosphere) of the earth.Explain the formation of the physical features of the coastline shown in the images above.
Some portions of the shoreline may recede more quickly than others due to variations in the resistance of the rocks to erosion. This will develop gradually along a dissonant shoreline;
Briefing: -Eventually there will be headlands that stick out into the sea and bays where the land has been worn back, as seen in the figure. Beaches develop at the innermost part of a bay, as seen in the figure. Over thousands of years the softer less resistant-rock is eroded more quickly than the harder more resistant rock and differences will become more pronounced.
In this region, deposition takes place and wave action is typically not particularly vigorous.
The beach won't reach the headlands because to increased-wave erosion due to deeper water and the headlands.
-Longshore drift may also result in the movement of materials around the bay.
To Know more about shoreline
https://brainly.com/question/13572708
#SPJ13
Explain how people living in the Amazon River basin might have described the 2005 drought.
The Amazon had an unusual drought that reached its peak in 2005, resulting in almost record-low streamflows, a minor Amazon river plume, and significantly increased fire frequency.
El Nino in the years 2002–2003 and a dry spell in 2005 brought on by a warm subtropical North Atlantic Ocean were both contributing factors in drought. Conditions became drier as tributaries dried up and forest fires spread, killing enormous numbers of trees needed to create rainfall.
The drought created food shortages for thousands of people, issues with river transportation, agricultural production, and hydroelectricity generation, as well as direct and indirect effects on the communities residing along the region's rivers.
To learn more about drought, refer
https://brainly.com/question/26693108
#SPJ1
A need is something we cannot live without, like food, water, air. A want is something that we desire, but can live without, such as a car, a larger house, a new pair of jeans. When our wants increase, we start using resources recklessly.’ – Justify
Find the area shaded in
yellow.
square units, help me please
Answer: 45 units
Explanation:
You separate the figure into a triangle and a square. Then multiply the base x height for the square which equals 35. Then you do base x height divided by 2. That equals 10. So add them up and you get 45 units.
Hope this helps:)