Identify the orbital containing the electron removed in each ionization. Enter a subshell designation, such as 3p or 5s.
a. 1st
b. 2nd
c. 3rd

Answers

Answer 1

The orbitals are;

a. 1st - 4s

b. 2nd - 4s

c. 3rd - 3d

What is the orbital from which the first, second and third electrons are removed from the transition elements?

First, second, and third electrons from the 4s orbital are frequently removed from transition elements before any electrons from the 3d orbital. This is due to the fact that the energy levels of the 4s and 3d orbitals are quite similar and the energy level of the 4s orbital is marginally lower.

According to the Aufbau principle, electrons fill the lowest possible energy levels first in the electron configuration of transition elements before migrating to higher energy levels. As a result, electrons fill the 4s orbital first, followed by the 3d orbital, with the first two electrons.

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Identify The Orbital Containing The Electron Removed In Each Ionization. Enter A Subshell Designation,

Related Questions

a sample of gas at 32.6 torr and 735 k is heated to 1035 k. what is the new pressure of the gas

Answers

The new pressure of the gas is [tex]45.906 torr.[/tex]

To calculate the new pressure:

[tex]P2 = P1 * (T2 / T1)[/tex]

where:

P1 is the initial pressure[tex](32.6 torr)[/tex]

T1 is the initial temperature [tex](735 K)[/tex]

P2 is the final pressure (unknown)

T2 is the final temperature [tex](1035 K)[/tex]

Substituting the values into the formula, we get:

[tex]P2 = 32.6 torr * (1035 K / 735 K)[/tex]

[tex]P2 = 45.906 torr[/tex]

Therefore, the new pressure of the gas is [tex]45.906 torr.[/tex]

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How many molecules is 6.11 moles of Zn?

Answers

The answer is 0.015295197308045

We assume you are converting between moles Zinc and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Zinc or grams The molecular formula for Zinc is Zn

What are three main ocean currents?

Answers

The North Equatorial Current, the North Atlantic Current, and the Canary Current.

What is the standard free-energy change ΔG° at 25°C for the following reaction? H2(g) + Br2(l) → 2HBr(g) Calculate the value of the thermodynamic equilibrium constant K. ΔG°f (HBr(g)) = -53.50 kJ/mol ΔG° = ___ kJ K = ___

Answers

The standard free-energy change ΔG° at 25°C for the reaction H2(g) + Br2(l) → 2HBr(g) is -95.6 kJ/mol. The thermodynamic equilibrium constant K is 1.1 × 10^8.

To calculate ΔG°, we need to know the value of R and the temperature in Kelvin. The gas constant R is approximately 8.314 J/(mol·K), and to convert 25°C to Kelvin, we add 273.15 to the temperature, giving us 298.15 K. Plugging these values into the equation, we can solve for ΔG°.

Once we have the value of ΔG°, we can rearrange the equation ΔG° = -RT ln(K) to solve for K. Rearranging the equation gives us K = e^(-ΔG°/(RT)), where e is the base of the natural logarithm.

Therefore, in order to provide the specific value of ΔG° and calculate K, we need the standard free-energy change ΔG° at 25°C for the reaction H2(g) + Br2(l) → 2HBr(g).

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A ballon filled with helium a pure substance or a mixture?​

Answers

Answer:

Balloon filled with helium is not a mixture because the gas in it consists of solely helium atoms.

Explanation:

Explanation:

An element is a pure substance as well, because if we fill up a balloon with just helium gas, it will only contain helium atoms.

Which of the following ionic compounds will be more soluble in acid solution than in water?
O CuI
O PbCl2
O Fe(OH)3
O CaCO3

Answers

In comparison to the other ionic compounds, CaCO₃ is more soluble in acid solution.

Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) is sparingly soluble in water. It undergoes a limited degree of dissociation and forms a weakly soluble salt.

However, when CaCO₃ is exposed to an acid solution, such as hydrochloric acid (HCl), it reacts to form a soluble salt, calcium chloride (CaCl₂), carbon dioxide (CO₂), and water (H2O). The following illustrates the reaction:

[tex]CaCO_3 + 2HCl \rightarrow CaCl_2+ CO_2 + H_2O[/tex]

Increased solubility of the CaCO₃ is the result of this reaction, which makes it easier for it to dissolve in an acidic solution as opposed to water.

Contrarily, the solubility of CuI (copper(I) iodide), PbCl₂ (lead(II) chloride), and Fe(OH)₃ (iron(III) hydroxide) in water and acid is limited and they are not greatly influenced by acid solutions.

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What do these two changes have in common? snails growing shells a slice of banana turning brown

Answers

Answer:

both are done due to the enviroment??

how much current would be measured in a circuit if the light bulb has a resistance of 6 ohms and a voltage of 36 volts

Answers

Answer:

The right response is "6 A". A further explanation is given below.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Resistance,

R = 6 ohms

Voltage,

V = 36 volts

As we know,

⇒  [tex]V=IR[/tex]

then,

⇒  [tex]I=\frac{V}{R}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒     [tex]=\frac{36}{6}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=6 \ A[/tex]

why an indicator is a necessary part of the titration experiment?

Answers

Answer:

In a titration, you determine an unknown concentration of a sample by adding a second reactant of known concentration. In many titrations, you use a chemical called an indicator, which lets you know when the titration finishes.

Explanation:

The conjugate pair for a strong base is -
O a strong base
O a weak acid
a strong acid
O a weak base

Answers

Weak acid is the answers

PLZ HELP!

Are water waves transverse or longitudinal? How do you know? IN YOUR OWN WORDS.

Answers

Answer:

sound waves in air and water are longitudinal. Their disturbances are periodic variations in pressure that are transmitted in fluids. Figure 13.5 the wave on a guitar string is transverse

what is the difinition of the word democracy?​

Answers

a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.
"a system of parliamentary democracy"

a state governed under a system of democracy.
plural noun: democracies
"a multiparty democracy"
control of an organization or group by the majority of its members.
"the intended extension of industrial democracy"

Answer:

Democracy

/dɪˈmɒkrəsi/

--noun--

A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.

How many grams is 0.02 moles of CuCl2​

Answers

Answer:

2.69g

Explanation:

The molar masses of

Cu = 63.5

Cl = 35.5

So the molar mass of [tex]CuCl_{2}[/tex] is 63.5 + (35.5 x 2) = 134.5

134.5 x 0.02 = 2.69g

Which of the following is a nonelectrolyte in aqueous solution?
a) NH4F
b) NH4​Cl
c)NaHS
d)CH4
e)Na2S

Answers

The one which is a non-electrolyte in aqueous solution among the options is the compound (d) CH4 is the non-electrolyte in aqueous solution.

A non-electrolyte is a substance that does not dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, meaning it does not conduct electricity. In the case of the options provided:

a) NH4F: This compound dissociates into ammonium ions (NH4+) and fluoride ions (F-) in water, making it an electrolyte.

b) NH4Cl: This compound dissociates into ammonium ions (NH4+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in water, making it an electrolyte.

c) NaHS: This compound dissociates into sodium ions (Na+) and hydrogen sulfide ions (HS-) in water, making it an electrolyte.

d) CH4: Methane does not dissociate into ions in water and does not conduct electricity, making it a non-electrolyte.

e) Na2S: This compound dissociates into sodium ions (Na+) and sulfide ions (S2-) in water, making it an electrolyte.

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Identify which of the following functions are eigenfunctions of the operator d/dx: (a) eᶦᵏˣ, (b) cos kx, (c) k, (d) kx, (e) e⁻ᵃˣ^². Give the corresponding eigenvalue where appropriate.

Answers

Among the given functions, (a) e^ikx, (c) k, and (d) kx are eigenfunctions of the operator d/dx. The corresponding eigenvalues are (a) ik, (c) 0, and (d) k, respectively.

To determine whether a function is an eigenfunction of the operator d/dx, we need to check if applying d/dx to the function yields a scalar multiple of the original function.

(a) For the function e^ikx, we have d/dx(e^ikx) = ike^ikx. This shows that e^ikx is an eigenfunction of d/dx with an eigenvalue of ik.

(b) Taking the derivative of cos(kx) with respect to x gives us -ksin(kx), which is not proportional to the original function. Therefore, cos(kx) is not an eigenfunction of d/dx.

(c) For the constant function k, d/dx(k) = 0. This implies that k is an eigenfunction of d/dx with an eigenvalue of 0.

(d) The function kx has a derivative of d/dx(kx) = k. Hence, kx is an eigenfunction of d/dx with an eigenvalue of k.

(e) The derivative of e^(-ax^2) with respect to x is -2axe^(-ax^2). Since -2ax is not proportional to e^(-ax^2), e^(-ax^2) is not an eigenfunction of d/dx.

(a) e^ikx, (c) k, and (d) kx are eigenfunctions of d/dx, with corresponding eigenvalues of (a) ik, (c) 0, and (d) k, respectively. On the other hand, (b) cos(kx) and (e) e^(-ax^2) are not eigenfunctions of d/dx.

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0.29 pts each molecule of nitric acid has the formula hno3 . if there are 6000 oxygen atoms present and 6000 nitrogen atoms present, how many hydrogen atoms will be required to convert all of the oxygen atoms into nitric acid? select one:

Answers

The number of hydrogen atoms required to convert all of the oxygen atoms into nitric acid is 6000.

One molecule of nitric acid has a formula of HNO3, containing one nitrogen atom, one hydrogen atom, and three oxygen atoms. Therefore, if there are 6000 nitrogen atoms and 6000 oxygen atoms present, this means that there are 6000/3 = 2000 nitric acid molecules. Each nitric acid molecule has one hydrogen atom. Therefore, to convert all 6000 oxygen atoms into nitric acid, we need 3 times as many hydrogen atoms, which is 3 x 2000 = 6000 hydrogen atoms. This is because each molecule of nitric acid requires three oxygen atoms and one hydrogen atom.So, the number of hydrogen atoms required to convert all of the oxygen atoms into nitric acid is 6000.

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Define respiration in plants:


Define Transpiration in plants:

( Can’t be short has to at least be long or medium sized )

Answers

Answer:

Respiration in plants: The process of respiration in plants involves using the sugars produced during photosynthesis plus oxygen to produce energy for plant growth. In many ways, respiration is the opposite of photosynthesis. ... As with photosynthesis, plants get oxygen from the air through the stomata.

Transpiration in plants: The water eventually is released to the atmosphere as vapour via the plant's stomata — tiny, closeable, pore-like structures on the surfaces of leaves. Overall, this uptake of water at the roots, transport of water through plant tissues, and release of vapour by leaves is known as transpiration.

Sources (jic)

https://www.usgs.gov/special-topic/water-science-school/science/evapotranspiration-and-water-cycle

https://www.pthorticulture.com/en/training-center/basics-of-plant-respiration/

Good luck!!

1. Respiration in plants involves using the sugars produced during photosynthesis plus oxygen to produce energy for plant growth.

2.Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts.

a) how many moles of electrons are transferred when the equation is balanced using the smallest whole-number coefficients?

Answers

A chemical equation must balance according to the rule of conservation of mass. According to the rule, mass cannot be generated or removed during a chemical process. Here the number of moles of electrons transferred in the given equation is 6.

A chemical equation is said to be balanced if the quantity of each type of atom in the reaction is the same on both the reactant and product sides. In a balanced chemical equation, the mass and charge are both equal.

The numbers which are used to balance the given chemical equation are known as the coefficients.

Here the balanced equation is:

Al³⁺ (aq) + Hg(s) → Al(s) + Hg²⁺(aq)

The oxidation and reduction half-reactions are:

Oxidation eqn: Al³⁺ + 3e⁻ → Al(s)

Reduction eqn: Hg(s) → Hg²⁺(aq) +  2e⁻

However, we need to balance equations to have an equal number of electrons. The least common multiple of 3 and 2 is 6, so you'll need to multiply the equations accordingly.

Oxidation eqn: Al³⁺ + 3e⁻ → Al(s)) ₓ 2

Reduction eqn: Hg(s) → Hg²⁺ (aq) +  2e⁻ ) ₓ 3

Oxidation eqn: 2Al³⁺ + 6e⁻ → 2Al(s)

Reduction eqn: 3Hg(s) → 3Hg²⁺(aq) +  6e⁻

The electrons transferred is 6.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably your full question was:

how many moles of electrons are transferred when the equation Al³⁺ (aq) + Hg(s) → Al(s) + Hg²⁺(aq) is balanced using the smallest whole-number coefficients.

The atmosphere helps regulate Earth's temperature so that life can exist. It also provides the oxygen and carbon dioxide that organisms need
to live. Air is an important natural resource that forms part of the atmosphere. Which of these claims provides a main reason that air is an
important natural resource?
Air affects surface currents in the oceans.
Air gives animals and humans a means of transportation.
Air protects organisms from harmful radiation from the sun.
Air provides a way for harmful pollutants to move away from Earth.

Answers

Answer: it is an importtant resource because it is what keeps most things alive in earth.

Explanation:

preparing a given volume of a solution that has a specific molarity is a very important skill for a chemist. one step in that process is calculating the mass of solute required.
What mass of solute is required to produce 429.5 mL of a 0.256 M solution of KBr? _______ g KBr

Answers

13.1 g of KBr is required to produce 429.5 mL of a 0.256 M solution of KBr.

To calculate the mass of solute required to produce 429.5 mL of a 0.256 M solution of KBr, we can use the formula below;

Mass of solute = Molarity × Volume (liters) × Molecular weight of solute

We can also convert the volume of the solution from milliliters to liters by dividing by 1000.

Thus,429.5 mL = 429.5/1000 = 0.4295 Liters

Therefore,

Mass of KBr required = Molarity × Volume × Molecular weight of KBr= 0.256 mol/L × 0.4295 L × 119 g/mol= 13.1 g KBr

Thus, 13.1 g of KBr is required to produce 429.5 mL of a 0.256 M solution of KBr.

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The increase in the rate of solvation with a rise in solvent temperature is mainly due to a(n)

a. increase in the activaton energy
b. increase in the movement of molecules leading to more collisions.
c. None of the above

Answers

The answer would be b

Write the Kb expression for the reaction of propylamine, C3H7NH2 with water.
a. [C3H7NH+3][OH−][C3H7NH2]
b. [C3H7NH2][H2O][C3H7NH+3][OH−]
c. [C3H7NH2][C3H7NH+3][OH−]
d. [C3H7NH+3][OH−][C3H7NH2][H2O]

Answers

The Kb expression for the reaction of propylamine, C3H7NH2, with water is [C3H7NH2][C3H7NH+3][OH−] . Hence, option (c) is correct.

The Kb expression for the reaction of propylamine (C3H7NH2) with water can be determined by considering the equilibrium between the amine (C3H7NH2) and its conjugate acid (C3H7NH+3) with hydroxide ions (OH−) in water. The reaction can be represented as follows:

C3H7NH2 + H2O ⇌ C3H7NH+3 + OH−

The equilibrium constant expression for this reaction, Kb, is given by the product of the concentrations of the products (C3H7NH+3 and OH−) divided by the concentration of the reactant (C3H7NH2):

Kb = [C3H7NH+3][OH−] / [C3H7NH2]

Therefore, the correct Kb expression for the reaction is [C3H7NH2][C3H7NH+3][OH−] (option c).

The Kb expression for the reaction of propylamine, C3H7NH2, with water is [C3H7NH2][C3H7NH+3][OH−] (option c).

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Heyy Friends Can Yall Plz Help

Answers

Student 3, since the chemical properties are determined by the number of the protons and the other answers are incorrect.

NEED ANSWER ASAP

You are asked to make 500. mL of a 0.250 M NaCl solution. How many moles of NaCl would you need?

Answers

.125 250M * 0.5L= .125

The moles of sodium chloride we need to make 500mL solution is 0.125 mole.

What is molarity?

Molarity of any solution tells about the concentration and it is define as the no. of moles of solute present in per liter of solution, and it is represented as:

M = n/V, where

M = molarity of given NaCl solution = 0.250M

V = volume of NaCl solution = 500mL = 0.5L

No we put these values on the above equation and calculate for n, we get:

n = (0.250M)(0.5L) = 0.125 mole

Hence, required moles of NaCl is 0.125 mole.

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Which part of the nervous system analyzes the information and initiates a response

Answers

Answer:

CNS (central nervous system)

Explanation:

The central nervous system is responsible for integrating sensory information and responding accordingly.

Neurons (specialized cells of the nervous system ) send signals along thin fibers called axons and communicate with other cells by releasing chemicals called neurotransmitters at cell-cell junctions called synapses.

What is the gravitational potential energy of a box that is 2.9 m off the ground and a mass of 12.5 kg? * 20 points

Answers

Answer:

362,5J

Explanation:

formula for calculating Gravitational Potential Energy is mass×gravitational field strength ×height

12.5×10×2.9=362,5J

True or False - Every gas has a unique set of spectral lines that help identify the gas.

Answers

Every gas has a unique set of spectral lines that help identify the gas is a true statement.

Why do elements have different spectral lines?

A spectral line is a dark or bright line that appears in an otherwise uniform and continuous spectrum as a result of light being emitted or absorbed at a narrow frequency range as opposed to frequencies close by.

Note that a lot of element has a distinct line spectrum, which is known as the "fingerprint" of that element. Because each element has a different amount of electrons and hence a diverse range of energy levels, each one's spectra are distinctive.

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3. A volume of gas at 1.65 atm was measured at 27°C and 343 mL. What will be the volume if the gas
is cooled to -12°C and the pressure is adjusted to 2.10 atm?

Answers

Answer:

Homework hint: P1V1 = nRT1 and V1, n, and R are constant. Remember to use Kelvin.

1. In nature, most organisms produce through sexual reproduction. However, there are some that undergo (4)_____. Plants like strawberries and potatoes grow without seeds and spores, instead of using (5)____. In (6)______, you have a single-celled organism that copies the information inside of itself and divides into two identical organisms. Through (7)______, new organisms like yeast grow on parent organisms and split off once they're mature enough to survive independently. This isn't to be confused with (8)_____, which involves organisms splitting apart and growing independently of one another.

Word Bank for #4-8:
• budding
• binary fission
• vegetative propagation
• asexual reproduction
• fragmentation

Answers

Answer:

(4) asexual reproduction (5) vegetative propagation (6) binary fission (7) budding (8) fragmentation

The correct words to fill the given blanks would be as follows:

4). A-s-e-x-u-a-l reproduction.

5). Vegetative propagation.

6) Binary fission

7). Budding

8) Fragmentation

Reproduction

Reproduction is denoted as the process by which living organisms generate their younger beings.

Some organisms generate through s-e-x-u-a-l mediums while others generate through the A-s-e-x-u-a-l process.

The a-s-e-x-u-a-l methods of reproduction include:

BuddingFragmentationBinary FissionVegetative Propagation.Spore Formation

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which member of each pair of compounds forms intermolecular H bonds?
A) (CH3)2NH or (CH3)3N
B) HOCH2CH2OH or FCH2CH2F

Answers

The compounds that can can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds are,

A) (CH₃)₂NH

B) HOCH₂CH₂OH

A) (CH₃)₂NH or (CH₃)₃N: The compound that can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds is (CH₃)₂NH. In this compound, the presence of a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom allows it to act as a hydrogen bond acceptor. Hydrogen bonds can form between the hydrogen atom in (CH₃)₂NH and a hydrogen bond donor, such as a molecule with an electronegative atom (e.g., oxygen or nitrogen) bonded to a hydrogen atom.

B) HOCH₂CH₂OH or FCH₂CH₂F: The compound that can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds is HOCH₂CH₂OH. In this compound, there are two hydrogen bond donors (the hydroxyl groups) and two hydrogen bond acceptors (the oxygen atoms). Hydrogen bonds can form between the hydrogen atoms in HOCH₂CH₂OH and the oxygen atoms of other molecules.

Therefore, the compounds (CH₃)₂NH and HOCH₂CH₂OH can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds."

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Other Questions
use the quadratic formula to find the exact solutions of x2 5x 2 = 0. the shoe co. manufactures and sells two lines of shoes. during the most recent accounting period, the black line and the brown line sold 15,000 and 2,000 units, respectively. the company's most recent financial statements are shown below: black brown sales $ 900,000 $ 240,000 less cost of goods sold: unit-level production cost 600,000 135,000 depreciation, production equipment 125,000 50,000 gross margin $ 175,000 $ 55,000 less operating expenses: unit-level selling and administrative costs 40,000 65,000 corporate-level facility expenses (fixed) 36,000 36,000 net income (loss) $ 99,000 $ (46,000 ) based on this information, the company should: a. keep the brown line because it contributes $55,000 to total profitability. b. eliminate the brown line because it is operating at a loss. c. keep the brown line because it contributes $40,000 to total profitability. d. it is impossible to determine with the given information. we need to know the number of products we have in the purchaseorderdetail table. (count the number of un-repeated productid) 8. (5 pts) what is (0.00034) x 48579? make sure the reported answers is rounded properly. a) 16.5 b) 17 c) 16.517 d) 16.52 : In its 2019 annual report, Whirlpool Corporation reported that it had revenues of RM18.1 billion, cost of goods sold of RM15.2 billion, accounts receivable of RM2 billion, inventory of RM2.4 billion, and account payable of RM3.71 billion. (a) Calculate cash conversion cycle Whirlpool Corporation (assuming a 365-day year). (6 marks) (b) Draw a timeline for Whirlpool's operating cycle and cash conversion cycle. your home insurance provides for replacement value for personal property losses. a microwave is stolen. it cost $270 two years ago and has an expected life of six years. a comparable microwave costs $385 today. what amount will the insurance company pay? In t = 0, SpaceY Inc. is an unlevered company whose Beta is 2. The risk free-rate in the economy is 5%, and the market return is 10%. To begin with, assume that capital markets are perfect and Modigliani-Miller (MM) assumptions hold true. Determine the required cost of equity using CAPM. if = 30, sample mean = 28.0, s = 6.1 and n = 13, the value of tobt is _________ The half-life for the radioactive decay of U-238 is 4.5 billion years. If a sample of U-238 initially contained atoms when the universe was formed 13.8 billion years ago, how many U-238 atoms does it contain today? based on your reading of buxton (pp. 139-140), give three different examples of the greeks nostoi. According to research on activity anorexia, dieters who wish to lose weight safely should: Marigold Corp. is considering the following alternatives: Alternative A $30000 18000 10000 Alternative B $46000 18000 16000 Revenues Variable costs Fixed costs What is the incremental profit? a. $10000 b. $2000 c. $6000 Which of the following statements would you code to activate a Tabs widget that uses the HTML that follows?Book descriptionAbout the authorWho this book is forQuestion 22 options:$("#panels").tabs();$("#tabs").tabs();$("#panels li").tabs();$("#tabs li").tabs(); (04.01 lc) perspective is the writer's attitude toward their subject. true false fitb. his book was part of the enlightenment movement, which used _________ to reform society by reason and knowledge. 10 points The ABC Company is planning on producing 52000 units of a Widget. The widget uses 0.9 units of raw material. The ABC Company desires an ending inventory of 13500 units but currently has a be comment on any difference observed between the temperatures you measured for the ice-and-water bath: uncalibrated probe vs. calibrated probe. At one time, there was quite a bit of widespread public support for science. What about today? Is there good support for science? Why do you think there is or isn't? What do you think could be done to increase support for science? The Covid-19 pandemic has really put science and the process of science in the spotlight. After working through the scientific method in unit 1, did that help you understand some of the back and forth that went on in the early days of Covid better? Do you think the general public would have more or less trust in scientists to handle future pandemics if they were required to take a course such as this one? Answer these questions in 5-6 paragraphs. Remember to back up what you say with sources and actual reasons. Do you think governments in African countries ensure social equity and welfare improvement of livelihoods in the various communities they serve? Give one practical example based on the answer chosen. a bond with a coupon rate of 9 percent sells at a yield to maturity of 10 percent. if the bond matures in 11 years, what is the macaulay duration of the bond? what is the modified duration?