If a sample of nitroglycerin containing 2 mL (density = 1.592g/mL) is detonated, how many total moles of gas are produced? If each mole of gas occupies 55L under the conditions of the explosion, how many liters of gas are produced? How many grams of nitrogen gas are specifically produced?

Answers

Answer 1

Total moles of gas = 0.1225

Volume of gas produced : 6.7375 L

mass of Nitrogen : 0.588 g

Further explanation

Given

2 ml of Nitroglycerin(ρ=1.592 g/ml)

Required

Total moles of gas

Solution

Nitroglycerin detonated ⇒ decomposition reaction

4C₃H₅N₃O₉(s)⇒ 6N₂(g)+12CO(g)+10H₂O(g)+7O₂(g)

mass of Nitroglycerin :

[tex]\tt mass=2~ml\times 1.592~g/ml=3.184~g[/tex]

moles of Nitroglycerin :

[tex]\tt moles=\dfrac{3.184}{227,0865~g/mol}=0.014[/tex]

Total moles of gas:

[tex]\tt \dfrac{6+12+10+7}{4}\times 0.014=0.1225[/tex]

Volume of gas produced :

[tex]\tt 0.1225\times 55=6.7375~L[/tex]

moles of Nitrogen :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{6}{4}\times 0.014=0.021[/tex]

mass of Nitrogen :

[tex]\tt 0.021\times 28=0.588~g[/tex]


Related Questions

Earth’s magnetic field is generated by a conducting fluid in its core. Explain why this is a theory.

Answers

Answer:

It's not a theory, The magnetic pull is from the core of the earth and pulls you down. example: I can jump and fall, Why? because of the core of the earth of me going p and then down. Why do you think that space doesn't have gravity? It's because it doesn't have a core, There are no planets that pull you down enough like earth.

How many moles of butane (C4H10(g)) were combusted in the presence of excess
oxygen gas if 55.8 L of water vapour at STP is collected?

Answers

Moles of Butane combusted : 0.4982

Further explanation

Given

55.8 water vapour at STP

Required

moles of Butane

Solution

Reaction(Combustion of Butane) :

2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

1 mol at STP = 22.4 L, so mol of H₂O for 55.8 L :

=55.8 : 22.4

=2.491 moles

mol H₂O based on Butane as a limiting reactant(excess  Oxygen)

From the equation, mol ratio Butane-C₄H₁₀ : H₂O = 2 : 10, so mol Butane :

[tex]\tt =\dfrac{2}{10}\times 2.491\\\\=0.4982[/tex]

Which of the following compounds would form a
crystal lattice?

water
sugar
paraffin wax
copper ID chloride

Answers

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

When water freezes it forms a crystal lattice shape

Copper chloride would form a crystal lattice. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is crystal lattice?

In crystallography, a crystal lattice can be described as a description of the ordered arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules in a crystalline material. Ordered structures take place from the intrinsic nature of the particles to form symmetric that repeat along the principal directions of 3-D space in matter.

The smallest group of atoms in the material that constitutes this repeating pattern is known as the unit cell. The unit cell fully reflects the symmetry and structure of the crystal, which is built up by the repetition of the unit cell along its principal axes.

The lengths of the principal axes of the unit cell and the angles are the lattice constants called lattice parameters. The symmetry properties of the crystal are based on the concept of space groups.

The crystal structure and symmetry determine many physical properties, such as electronic band structure, cleavage, and optical transparency.

Learn more about crystal lattice, here:

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Which of the following is not true about one mole?

the mass of 1 mole of carbon atoms = the mass of

1 mole of boron atoms
one mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles

the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron

12 g of carbon equals one mole of carbon atoms

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Bc ik

The number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron is not true about one mole.

What element of one mole is false?

It is untrue to say that one mole of fluorine gas weighs more than one mole of oxygen gas. Fluorine gas has a molar mass of 38 grams per mole, whereas oxygen gas has a molar mass of 32 grams per mole, based on their relative molar masses.

A mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ of that substance (such as atoms, molecules, or ions). The number 6.022 × 10²³ is referred to as "Avogadro's number" or "Avogadro's constant."

Since boron has a different molar mass than carbon, the statement that there are the same number of atoms in each mole is untrue.

The ratio of the substance's mass to its molar mass is used to express the number of moles of an element.

Moles  = Mass/Molar mass

Given that the molar masses of carbon and boron differ, the statement that the number of atoms in a mole of carbon is equal to the number of atoms in a mole of boron is false.

Therefore, the correct answer is option c) the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron.

The complete question is:

Which of the following is not true about one mole?

a) the mass of 1 mole of carbon atoms = the mass of

b) 1 mole of boron atoms

one mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles

c) the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron

d) 12 g of carbon equals one mole of carbon atoms

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Answers

Answer:

Im not 100% sure but i think its option two or 1

Explanation:

Which statement accurately compares the properties of 1.00 mole of oxygen (O2) and 1.00 mole of
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Answers

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Explain in a short sentence how you can tell if a reaction is a synthesis reaction.

Answers

Answer:

In a synthesis reaction, two or more chemical species combine to form a more complex product.

Explanation:

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Answers

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Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

N, C, P

Explanation:

I rueuueueuueuebdhdjjfkdjdjfjfjfjg

Any two difference between short sightedness and long sightednes​

Answers

Explanation:

tala it is also called myopia lekhnu hai

Äni Arko MA it is also called hypermetropia .

Which element, If combined with lodine, will have the greatest attraction for the lodine electrons?

C
P
B

Answers

Carbon is the element that if combined with iodine, will have the greatest attraction for the iodine electrons. So C

what is the molecular formula of benzoyl peroxide (c7h5o2) of the molecular mass is 0.242 kg/mol?(show work please)

Answers

Answer : The molecular formula of benzoyl peroxide is [tex]C_{14}H_{10}O_4[/tex]

Explanation :

Empirical formula : It is the simplest form of the chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

Molecular formula : it is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is :

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}[/tex]

As we are given that the molar mass of compound is, 0.242 kg/mol.

Molecular mass = 0.242 kg/mol = 242 g/mol      (1 kg = 1000 g)

The empirical mass of [tex]C_7H_5O_2[/tex] = 7(12) + 5(1) + 2(16) = 121 g/eq

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}[/tex]

[tex]n=\frac{242}{121}[/tex]

[tex]n=2[/tex]

Molecular formula = [tex](C_7H_5O_2)_n[/tex] = [tex](C_7H_5O_2)_2[/tex] = [tex]C_{14}H_{10}O_4[/tex]

Thus, the molecular formula of benzoyl peroxide is [tex]C_{14}H_{10}O_4[/tex]

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Answers

It would be 2NaClO3—> 2NaCl+3O2

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O HO3

Answers

Answer:

H20

Explanation:

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Explanation:

Write one paragraph to summarize Strengths and Weaknesses of Acids and Bases.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: I can't give you the answer you with the sentence but i will help you the best i can

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a.
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Answers

D positive negative

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Answers

Answer:

A

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Photosynthesis is reverse combustion, thus, water and carbon dioxide should be reactants. Photosynthesis also needs sunlight, so A it is.

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Answers

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Hope this helps! Please correct me if im wrong! :)

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

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it is corundum now please follow me

Answer: corundum

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Answers

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your welcome :)


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Answers

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i think:/

Explanation:

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Answers

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Explanation:

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