If you were able to magnify a penny down to the atomic level, what two
observations could you make about the atoms?

Answers

Answer 1

The two observations you would make about the atoms are

They are made up largely of empty spaceTheir mass is concentrated at the center called a nucleus

These observations were made by Ernest Rutherford in his model of the atom established in 1911, when he performed his gold foil experiment and observed the scattering angle of the alpha particles which led him to conclude that the mass of the atom was concentrated at the center.

Also, that most of the alpha particles also went through the gold foil suggested that the atom was made up basically of empty space.

So,

The two observations you would make about the atoms are

They are made up largely of empty spaceTheir mass is concentrated at the center called a nucleus

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Related Questions

Someone pls help me I will make you brain

Answers

The answer is C highest layer

19 What is the number of moles of nitrogen gas which react with 18 g of magnesium to form magnesium nitride compound ? [Mg = 24,N=14]
a) 0.25 mol 0 b) 0.5 mol C) 1 mol d) 2 mol​

Answers

Answer:

0.5 mol of nitrogen gas.

Explanation:

18g of Magnesium in mol is equal to 18g/24 gmol-1 = 0.75 mol and 7g of nitrogen in mol is equal to 7g/14 gmol-1 = 0.5 mol,

Thus, When 18g of magnesium reacts with 7g of nitrogen it implies 0.75 mol of magnesium which reacts with 0.5 mol of nitrogen. :)

The number of moles of nitrogen gas which react with 18 g of magnesium

to form magnesium nitride compound is 0.5mol.

We need to find the number of mole for magnesium and nitrogen.

Mole= mass/molar mass

Magnesium= 18g/24gmol⁻¹ = 0.75mol of Mg

Nitrogen= 7g/14gmol⁻¹ = 0.5mol of N

This implies that when 18g of magnesium reacts with 7g of nitrogen it

means 0.75 mol of magnesium which reacts with 0.5 mol of nitrogen.

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Activity 32 can someone explain how u do this?.

Answers

Answer:

write a question and answer it with the words

Explanation:

Gloria/ the bank/ the car

A: where is Gloria going? To the bank, right?

B: Yes, she's going to the bank. She's going in a car.

hello
Describe the structure of solid potassium iodide.

Answers

Answer:

Potassium iodide is a metal-halide salt that has an ionic connection between the potassium cation (K+) and the iodide anion (I–). It is colorless to white and appears as cubical crystals, powder, or white granules. It has a salty, astringent flavor. This chemical is made from iodine and potassium hydroxide.

What is the molality of a solution containing 10.0 G of NA2 S04 and 1000.0 G of water

Answers

Explanation:

1 literThe total of water is equal to 1000.0 g of water

we need to find the molality of a solution containing 10.0 g of dissolved in  Na₂S0₄1000.0 g of water

1. For that find the molar mass

Na:  2 x 22.99= 45.98

S:  32.07

O:  4 x 16= 64

The total molar mass is 142.05

We have to find the number of moles, y

To find the number of moles divide 10.0g by 142.05 g/mol.

So the number of moles is 0.0704 moles.

For the molarity, you need the number of moles divided by the volume. So, 0.0704 mol/1 L.

The molarity would end up being 0.0704 M

The molality of a solution containing 10.0 g of Na2SO4 dissolved in 1000.0 g of water is  0.0704 Mliter

An astronomer is describing an orbiting body she recently observed. Based on this description, determine which region of the solar system the body is most likely to reside in:

At its closest, the observed body was 2.4 AU from the Sun. At this point, we were able to determine that it was composed primarily of rock and metal, although we do not know exactly which metals it contains. Its orbit is not a perfect ellipse because it moves slightly every time Jupiter passes by.

asteroid belt
inner planets
outer planets
Kuiper Belt
Oort cloud

Answers

Answer:

Asteroid belt

Explanation:

Answer:

asteriod belt i think?

Explanation:

sorry if im wrong but Jupiter does pass pretty close to the asteroid belt

Brainliest?

if you answer this question right you get 100 points. What is my favorite color it is a 4 letter word and it ends with e

° °
∵ω∵

Answers

Answer:

Blue!!

I think it is blue!

is it blue cuz i think its blue

Which characteristic do valence electrons indicate about reactions between atoms?

A.bond type
B.electronegativity difference
C.bond number
D.absolute electronegativity

Answers

Answer:

the answer is Bond Number

Explanation:

b r u h  i just took the quiz and got the answer wrong lol

so turns out its BOND NUMBER

The whole Chemical Reaction Predictions Quick Check for Chemistry

1) chemical reaction

2) bond number

3) chemical bonds

4) C3H6O3

5) Iron oxides form when oxygen, a product of photosynthesis, is in the atmosphere

I need help with this question can someone help me with it

Answers

Answer:

sorry but can't understand your question properly

There is the answer

Which of the following sequences of elements would all have four valence electrons?

A.) B, Si, As, Te

B.) C, Si, Ge, Sn

C.) O, S, Se, Te

D.) Ga, Ge, As, Se

Answers

Answer:

Your answer should be B.) C, Si, Ge, Sn! I hope this helps you! :)

Which is larger 1.45 or 1.2544 for density

Answers

Answer:

1.45 is larger for density

I will make you brainless answer this 1 question pleaaeeee!b​

Answers

The answer is point 3

1. Select the animals which are vertibrates
A. Tigers
B. Lions
C. Butterfly
D. Frogs
E. Ants
F. Spiders
G. Dogs
H. Cats
I. Eagles
J. Snail

Answers

Answer:

A.Tigers

B.Lions

C.Frogs

G.Dogs

H.Cats

I.Eagles

What is the frequency of red light with a wavelength of 645 nm?

Answers

Answer:

4.64E14

Explanation:

First convert 645 nm to m = 6.4500E-7m. The equation for finding v with these values is the speed of light/wavelength. so 2.998E8/6.4500E-7m.

so your v or frequency would equal 4.64E14

Fun fact you know this is visible light because the visible light range is within the E14 range.

Bohr models do not correctly show the location of electrons in an atom explain why they are still useful to predict bonding of atoms

Answers

Answer:

looo

rdyxvxkxkvxkgxkgdkvx

Explanation:

lolollkvvbffffkhdhlxkgzfjzufsfjsdhayzyrzruzruzufzktzkgdjfdufskdgjgzjfgkzjgskf

What will be the new pressure of a gas at 36.0 atm and 108 C if the temperature of the gas is increased to 441 C?

Answers

Answer

199 ATM

EXPLANATION

assume that the volume is constant.  At higher temp the gas molecules move faster and the pressure goes up.

P=kT

CONVERT C TEMP TO K TEMP FOR GAS PROBLEMS!!!!!!

108C = 108 +273 = 381 K

441C = 441 + 273 = 714K

P=kT

108 =k x 381

K=108/381 = 0.279

AT THE HIGHER TEMP

P =0.279 X 714 =199ATM

In a movable pulley system, where does the other effort come from? ​

Answers

Answer:

In a movable pulley system, where does the other effort come from? is carried by this end of the rope. This means that the structure (ceiling) does half the effort.

Explanation:

Suppose you identify a new element, Pivotium. Pivotium has two isotopes: Pivotium-426 and Pivotium-417. In the mixture, 11% of the mixture is Pivotium-426; the rest of the mixture is Pivotium-417. What is the relative atomic mass for Pivotium?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Suppose you identify a new element, Pivotium. Pivotium has two isotopes: Pivotium-426  and Pivotium-417. In the mixture,  11% of the mixture is Pivotium-426; the rest of the mixture is Pivotium-417. What is the relative atomic mass for Pivotium?

Multiply the mass by the % written as a decimal and add the result.

426X0,11  +   417X 0.89  = 417.99 or 418

check 90% is. 417    only 10% 426

417X.9 +(426X0.10)=417.9

Someone pls help me I will make you you brain

Answers

Answer:

i have no clue

Explanation:

umm cause i have no clue sorry lol but good luck

which of the following is a physical property of the salt crystals shown here?
A.they are gas
B.they cannot burn
c.they are a liquid
D. they are clear white

Answers

yelyddlusheypupdldphdpdupdosigsogsg

Answer:

As the explanation i think the answer is D

Explanation:

Transparent and colourless in crystalline form – rather like ice. Crystallises in the isometric system, usually in the form of cubes. Soluble in water (35.6g/100g at 0°C and 39.2g/100g at 100°). Slightly soluble in alcohol, but insoluble in concentrated hydrochloric acid.Physical properties: Sodium chloride is a white crystalline solid with a density of 2.16 g/mL, and a melting point of 801 °C. It is also available as aqueous solutions of different concentrations, called saline solutions. Chemical properties: Sodium chloride is readily soluble in water and other polar solvents.

Which of the following has the most thermal energy?

A full-size candy bar that is melting

A swimming pool on a sunny day

The entire atmosphere of the earth

1 gallon of boiling water

Answers

The one that has the most thermal energy out of the following is 1 gallon of boiling water.

Thermal energy is the energy generated by a material as a result of particle movement inside the material. Thermal energy causes things to have an internal temperature, which may be measured. The greater the temperature measured, the quicker the particles travel within the system.

The full-size candy bar that is melting melts at a slower particle rate compared to the 1 gallon of boiling water whose particles travel faster.

A swimming pool on a sunny day has average thermal energy. Also, the entire atmosphere of the earth may not experience the same amount of thermal energy from the sunlight.

Therefore, we can conclude that the most thermal energy out of the following is 1 gallon of boiling water.

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what is a substance called if it speeds up a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

A catalyst

Catalysts speed up the rate of reaction without being changed or used up in the reaction.

Hope this helps!

Which two conversion factors would be used to convert the quantity of 4500 seconds into hours.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

in 60 seconds there is 1 minute and in 60 minutes there is one hour

If greenhouse gases in the atmosphere act like a blanket around the Earth, how is this "blanket” being changed by human activities?

It is getting thinner and keeping the Earth cooler.
It is getting thicker and keeping the Earth cooler.
It is getting thicker and keeping the Earth warmer.
It is getting thinner and keeping the Earth warmer.

Answers

Answer:

It is getting thicker and keeping the Earth warmer.

Answer:

it is getting thinner and keeping the earth warmer

Balance the following equation:
C7H602 + 02 -- CO2 + H20

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2C7H6O2 + 15O2 → 14CO2 + 6H2O.

What is the law of conservation of mass and how does it relate to chemical equations?

What does it mean for a
chemical equation to be balanced?

Answers

Answer: Matter cannot be created or destroyed in chemical reactions.

Explanation: This is the law of conservation of mass. In every chemical reaction, the same mass of matter must end up in the products as started in the reactants. Balanced chemical equations show that mass is conserved in chemical reactions.

Which choice lists the different types of change in order of increasing energy
a) chemical, nuclear, physical
b) chemical, physical, nuclear
c) physical, chemical, nuclear
d) nuclear, chemical, physical

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is D.

Explanation:

Answer:

I would answer D

Explanation:

I might be wrong though

when a carbohydrate is attached to a phospholipid what is the structure called

Answers

Answer:

Glycolipid

Explanation:

These are called glycolipids.

Glyco comes from the carbohydrate, and is a word relating to sugars, which are a type of carbohydrate

Lipid is a fat/oil, and as you could have guessed, comes from the phospholipid.

Hope I helped! :)

A carbohydrate attached to a phospholipid is called a glycolipid.

What is a glycolipid?

Glycolipids can be described as the complex type lipid containing carbohydrates, fatty acids, and glycerol groups.  The glycosidic term is used for any molecule containing one or more monosaccharides bound by glycosidic linkage.

Glycolipids can be also called structural lipids, which are generally found in the extracellular face of the cell membranes. Different types of glycolipid are Cerebroside and ganglioside.

Glycolipids provide energy to cells and help to determine the blood group. The blood group types determine from the oligosaccharides attached to a particular glycolipid on the surface of blood cells.

It assists the immune system of the body by destroying the pathogens in the human body.

A phospholipid is a lipid that is attached to the phosphate group. When the carbohydrate molecules attached to the lipid are known as glycolipid. Glycolipid plays an important role on the cell to cell interaction and cell differentiation.

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A sample of an unknown solid is found to have a volume of 24.3 cm3 and a mass of
217.0 grams. What is the density of the unknown

Answers

Answer:  8.93 g/cm³

Explanation:

Density = mass ÷ volume  

           = 217.0 g ÷ 24.3 cm³  

           = 8.93 g/cm³

∴ the unknown sample of mass 217.0 grams and volume of 24.3 cm³ has a density of 8.93 g/cm³.

pls help!!! A kitten has a mass of 1582 g and accelerates at 1.7 m/s^2. What is the net force acting upon the kitten?

Write down all the givens from the problem.

Are all of the units in the form required to use the generic equation? If not, then show your conversion.

Write the generic equation (equation with variables only) for this problem. Do not add any spaces between letters or symbols.

Substitute your numbers into the generic equation. This is where you show your math work, step by step. Solve the problem

Enter the numeric portion (numbers only) of your answer here rounded to the nearest tenth.

Enter the numeric portion (numbers only) of your answer here rounded to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

2689.4

Explanation:

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