Answer:
despite its well-known flaws, it is the best means we have of comparing the performance of an economy over time
Explanation:
Standard of living = real GDP per capita = real GDP / population
the higher the real GDP per capita of a country, the higher the standard of living.
Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year
Real GDP is GDP calculated using base year prices. Real GDP has been adjusted for inflation.
The GDP has some flaws and some of these flaws are that some items are omitted in the calculation of GDP :
Items not included in the calculation off GDP includes:
1. services not rendered to oneself
2. Activities not reported to the government
3. illegal activities
4. sale or purchase of used products
5. sale or purchase of intermediate products
What would be Tipical Day for a Doctor ?
Explanation:
Average 20 patients would be tipical Day for a doctor.
hope it is helpful to you ☺️
Quest
Which of the following is a benefit for a company with a positive
organizational climate?
O A. It will promote disruptions that will lead to worse communication.
O B. Employees will be less motivated to see their company succeed.
C. it will have trouble attracting quality potential employees.
O D. Employees will be more receptive to the needs of their managers.
SUBMIT
Employees will be more receptive to the needs of their managers
Creative Sound Systems sold investments, land, and its own common stock for $34.0 million, $14.6 million, and $39.2 million, respectively. Creative Sound Systems also purchased treasury stock, equipment, and a patent for $20.6 million, $24.6 million, and $11.6 million, respectively. What amount should the company report as net cash flows from investing activities
Answer:Net cash flows provided by investing activities =$12.4 million
Explanation:
Net cash flows from investing activities for Creative Sound Systems:
Cash inflow from sale of investments $34.0million
Add: Cash inflow from sale of land $14.6 million
less: Cash outflow from purchase of equipment ($24.6million)
less :Cash outflow from purchase of patent ($11.6million)
Net cash flows provided by investing activities $12.4 million
Tax planning Question 6 options: guides investment activities to maximize after-tax returns over the long term for an acceptable level of risk. ignores the source of income and concentrates solely on the amount of income. is primarily done by individuals with incomes below $200,000. is limited to reviewing income for the current year and determining how to minimize current taxes.
Answer:
guides investment activities to maximize after-tax returns over the long term for an acceptable level of risk
Explanation:
Given that the purpose of Tax planning is to ensure that there is tax efficiency for the firm, in an after-tax evaluation, the goal of the firm in terms of returns or profits is toll achieved.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer to the question is that TAX PLANNING "guides investment activities to maximize after-tax returns over the long term for an acceptable level of risk."
The marketing manager of Easy Peasy Vegetables is working on the package for a new line of self-steaming microwaveable vegetables. She wants the package to show a physically fit individual happily eating the product in order to connect the product to the customer. In this case, on which objective of packaging is the marketing manager focusing
Answer: A) usage promotion
Explanation:
When a product is promoted based on what it can do or rather what it is used for, the perspective being used is called a usage promotion. The aim of this is to show the users the benefits of using the products so that they can buy it for that purpose.
The vegetables here are being shown to help a person achieve physical fitness and live a healthy life. The goal is therefore to entice people to buy vegetables so that they are healthy in life.
On April 1, 2021, Shoemaker Corporation realizes that one of its main suppliers is having difficulty meeting delivery schedules, which is hurting Shoemaker’s business. The supplier explains that it has a temporary lack of funds that is slowing its production cycle. Shoemaker agrees to lend $600,000 to its supplier using a 12-month, 11% note.
Required:
Record the following transactions for Shoemaker Corporation.
1. The loan of $600,000 and acceptance of the note receivable on April 1, 2021.
2. The adjustment for accrued interest on December 31, 2021.
3. Cash collection of the note and interest on April 1, 2022.
Answer:
1.
Date Account title Debit Credit
April 1, 2021 Note receivable $600,000
Cash $600,000
2.
Date Account title Debit Credit
Dec 31, 2021 Interest receivable $49,500
Interest revenue $49,500
Working:
From the date of the loan to December is 9 months so interest must be calculated for these 9 months so that the interest for 2021 is known:
= 600,000 * 11% * 9/12 months
= $49,500
3.
Date Account title Debit Credit
April 1, 2022 Cash $666,000
Interest receivable $49,500
Interest revenue $16,500
Notes receivable $600,000
Working
Interest revenue:
Calculated on the remaining 3 months of the loan:
= 600,000 * 11% * 3/12 months
= $16,500
Zhang Industries sells a product for $600. Unit sales for May were 500 and each month's sales are expected to grow by 2%. Zhang pays a sales manager a monthly salary of $4,500 and a commission of 1% of sales in dollars. Assume 35% of Zhang's sales are for cash. The remaining 65% are credit sales; these customers pay in the month following the sale. Compute the budgeted cash receipts for June.
Answer:
the budgeted cash receipts for June is $306,000
Explanation:
The computation of the budgeted cash receipts for June is given below:
Sales for June 510 units (500 × 1.02)
Receipts from cash sales $107,100 (510 × $600 × 35%)
Receipts from credit sales $198,900 (510 × $600 × 65%)
Budgeted cash receipts for June $306,000
Hence, the budgeted cash receipts for June is $306,000
Profit-maximizing monopolists never produce in the range of output where MR is negative because
Answer: They wouldn't maximize profit.
Explanation:
Profit Maximizing Monopolists would always produce so long as Marginal revenue is positive because it would give them a chance to make more profit. If marginal revenue becomes negative, they would be making less than they did on the last product which would not be ideal to them.
This is so because the profit maximizing point is where marginal cost equals marginal revenue and as production increases, so also does marginal cost which means that for profit to be maximized, marginal revenue has to be positive as well to equal marginal cost.
Pinetops Resorts, an American company, sells the rights to other hospitality companies globally to open resorts with the Pinetops name for a fee and a share of the profit, in return for using Pinetops' brand name and a package of materials and services. Pinetops is engaged in Group of answer choices importing. countertrading. exporting. franchising. offshoring.
Answer:
franchising
Explanation:
Since in the given situation, the resorts should sold the rights to other companies for a fee and the share profit and in return they used the brand name and material & service packaging
So here the resort should be engaged in franchising as in the franchising the right is given to others for use the name
therefore the second last option is correct
Pinetops is engaging in "Franchising". A further explanation is provided below.
The franchisor seems to be the shareholder of the commercial enterprise that offers a particular item or brand, and the franchisee would be the individual who has been granted permission to use the brand, and so on. among the manufacturer.
The other four options such as:
Importing: Goods or services purchased from one nation inside another.Counter trading: An alternate method to structure overseas sales if there are difficult or inexistent standard ways of payments.Exporting: Value proposition manufactured throughout one country however marketed to an international purchaser.Offshoring: Praxis wherein the products are obtained from all other countries or manufacturing transferred towards another nation.These options are not related to the given scenario. Thus the above answer is correct.
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URGENT.
True or false. The marketing department is the most important function in business.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Without the marketing department the business is demolished
Answer:
The answer is true.
Explanation:
The marketing department is one of the most important things a business can do. Not only does marketing build brand awareness but it can also increase sales, grow businesses and engage customers.
On a base level, marketing is useful for customer education. The business owner and employees know the ins-and-outs of the product but do the consumers? In order to buy into a product, the audience needs to have a solid understanding of what it does and how it works. Marketing is the most effective way to communicate the value proposition to the customers in a fun and interesting way. If consumer education is a priority then marketing should be too.
Modern marketing is a less expensive game than ever before. Social media platforms and email campaigns have made reaching out to consumers a much more finance-friendly possibility. Smart marketing can help even the playing field when it comes to competing against big name competitors. Due to the smaller nature of their businesses, SMB leaders often have much more time to pay attention to every client individually via the various marketing platforms. Modern consumers value experience over pricing, so this kind of one-on-one interaction could push customers in your direction over bigger brands.
Marketing is meant to sustain a company’s presence – not remedy a lack of engagement. In this sense, marketing is something that businesses need to create and manage every day to maintain a healthy relationship with their consumers. Marketing is important because it allows businesses to maintain long-lasting and ever-present relationships with their audience. It is not a one-time fix, it is an ongoing strategy that helps businesses flourish.
Customer engagement is the heart of any successful business – this is especially true for SMBs. Marketing solves the question of how to keep a conversation going once the customer has walked out the door. In the past, face-to-face interactions made up much of B2C engagement. Consumers want to be engaged outside the store. This is where marketing comes in, and whatever the medium, a person can send their customers content to keep them engaged beyond store hours. The audience wants to form a relationship with your brand, and marketing can be used to do just that.
Marketing is important because it helps to sell your products or services. The bottom line of any business is to make money and marketing is an essential channel to reach that end goal. SMBs need to create fresh and inviting content to draw customers in and lead them to a purchase. Marketing helps sales and sales help your business.
Marketing is an important strategy to ensure the growth of a business. While the current customers should always be the main priority, marketing efforts can help to expand this base. Little efforts like social media posts and email campaigns can not only engage existing consumers but spread the word to new potential customers. In essence, marketing secures a business’s future through new and old customer engagement.
Adrianne is a package delivery service manager. She is interested in implementing ________, the management philosophy pioneered by Frederick W. Taylor and Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, which scientifically studies work methods to improve the productivity of individual workers. In this particular case, Adrianne will study the routes that drivers take through a congested to city in order to identify ways that delivery staff can make the most deliveries in each two-hour period. Group of answer choices quantitative management contingency management management science human relations management scientific management
Answer:
scientific management
Explanation:
Scientific management represent the management theory in which the analysis is done with respect to the workflow. Its main purpose to improve out the economic efficiency and the labor productivity.
So as per the given situation since adrianne will have to study the routes so that the delivery staff could able to make the most deliveries in two -hour period due to which the productivity could be increased
The owner of a one-acre parcel of land with a small house on it rented the property to a professor of a nearby college at a monthly rental of $500. Several years later, after the professor got tenure, the parties orally agreed that the professor would purchase the property from the owner for the sum of $60,000, payable at the rate of $500 a month for 10 years. They agreed that the owner would give the professor a deed to the property after five years had passed and $30,000 had been paid toward the purchase price, and that the professor would execute a note secured by a mortgage for the balance. The professor continued in possession of the property and made all monthly payments in a timely fashion. When he had paid $30,000, he tendered a proper note and mortgage to the property owner and demanded that she deliver the deed as agreed. The owner refused because valuable minerals had been discovered on adjacent parcels in recent months, causing the value of this parcel of land to increase to 10 times its former value. The professor brought suit against the property owner for specific performance. If the court rules in favor of the property owner, what is the likely reason
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Based on the information that were provided in the question, in a situation whereby the court rules in favor of the property owner, the most likely reason for this will be because the payment of the professor are as consistent just exactly as if they had a landlord-tenant relationship between them even though it was just an oral contract that they both had.
In this case, since the professor met his term of the agreement, then he should be given the property.
Centre City enacts an ordinance that bans the distribution of all printed materials on city streets. Diners Café opposes the city’s latest "revenue-enhancing" measure—a tax on prepared food sales—and wants to protest by distributing handbills. In Diners’ suit against the city, a court would likely hold the ban on printed materials to be
Answer: unconstitutional under the First Amendment.
Explanation:
From the information provided, in Diners’ suit against the city, the court would likely hold the ban on printed materials to be unconstitutional under the First Amendment.
Under the First Amendment, any law that limits or ban freedom of expression, religion, peaceful assembly, petitioning of the government is prohibited. Therefore, the action of the city is unconstitutional.
While it is often sufficient to rely on informal methods of estimating the market value of real estate assets, the complexity and large dollar value of many real estate decisions dictate that formal estimates based on methodical collection and analysis of relevant market data should be utilized. The unbiased written estimate of the market value of a property is
Answer:
Appraisal
Explanation:
When the non formal methods for predicting the value of the real estate asset should be used and the complexity & large value wth related to the decision made by the real estate represent that the estimated are depend upon the method collection & the analysis made on the market data
So here non-biased predicted value of the market value with related to the property is known as the appraisal
if a price is too high to clear the market, that means
Answer:
If a price is too high to clear the market, that means the quantity of supplies have exceeded the amount that is demanded.
Explanation:
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Correctly identify steps 3 and 4 of the accounting process: multiple choice Step 3: post entries into the ledger; Step 4: identify transactions and source documents. Step 3: record transactions into the journal; Step 4: post entries into the ledger. Step 3: analyze transactions using the accounting equation; Step 4: post entries into the ledger. Step 3: record transactions into the journal; Step 4: analyze transactions using the accounting equation.
Answer: Step 3: record transactions into the journal; Step 4: post entries into the ledger.
Explanation:
After we identify and analyze a transaction so that we know what accounts and journal it is to go to, we record the transaction in the relevant journal in the third step of the accounting process.
We then take those transactions and post it to the relevant ledger which shows all the transactions related to a certain account. These ledgers are called the "books of final entry" and it is from them that we are able to draw up the unadjusted trial balance.
Step 3: record transactions in the journal; Step 4: post entries into the ledger. Option (b) is correct.
The accounting cycle is a procedure created to make it simpler for business owners to account for the financial aspects of their operations.
The unadjusted trial balance, the worksheet, identifying transactions, entering transactions in a journal, posting, modifying journal entries, preparing financial statements, and closing the books are the eight processes of the accounting cycle.
Business owners receive thorough financial performance reports at the end of the accounting cycle, which are used to evaluate the company.
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Joe and Mark would like to start a new business selling a product new to the U.S., the Peraves Monotracer. This is a motorcycle-type vehicle that is encased in a sort of shell, so that the rider can ride this product in any kind of weather. Joe and Mark have done a considerable amount of research on this product, and think it would be successful in the U.S. However, they are still concerned about the risk of a new venture and both would like to avoid losing any personal assets. They should organize their firm as a: Multiple Choice general partnership. limited partnership. corporation. sole proprietorship.
Answer:
corporation
Explanation:
A corporation refers to an organization that is governed by a single entity. The responsibilities of the individuals are levied on the corporations. In corporations, a group of people act collectively. The group of shareholders represent the common goal in an organization.
According to the given expert, Joe and Mark should organize their firm as a corporation. This would help them not to loose any of their personal asset.
Can you explain how I can get the surplus?
Answer:
The answer is "6".
Explanation:
Using formula:
[tex]\text{Producer surplus= Actual Price- Minimum Acceptable Price}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]=13-7\\\\=6[/tex]
Monetary policy Select one: a. cannot be implemented quickly and most of its impact on aggregate demand occurs months after policy is implemented. b. can be implemented quickly and most of its impact on aggregate demand occurs very soon after policy is implemented. c. can be implemented quickly, but most of its impact on aggregate demand occurs months after policy is implemented. d. cannot be implemented quickly, but once implemented most of its impact on aggregate demand occurs very soon afterward.
Answer:
c. can be implemented quickly, but most of its impact on aggregate demand occurs months after policy is implemented.
Explanation:
A monetary policy can be defined as the actions (macroeconomic policies) adopted and undertaken by the central bank of a particular country to control the money supply and interest rates so as to boost or enhance economic growth. The central bank uses monetary policies to manage inflation, economic growth through long-term interest rates and level of unemployment in a country. In order to boost economic growth, monetary policy is used to increase money supply (liquidity) while it is also used to prevent inflation by reducing money supply.
Generally, money supply comprises of checks, cash, money market mutual funds (MMF) and credit (mortgage, bonds and loans).
Typically, a monetary policy can be implemented quickly by the central bank of a particular country, but most of its impact on aggregate demand occurs months after policy is implemented.
Giani and Maria are attempting to purchase a house in a new neighborhood. Maria is four months pregnant with their first child, and they are making the move to set themselves up in their dream neighborhood to raise a family. Two weeks after the initial interview, their broker calls to inform them that they have been denied for a loan. The broker continues to say that he mentioned to his underwriter that Maria probably planned to stay at home for a year after having the baby. With that, the underwriter did not allow her income to be used for qualification. This broker is in violation of what law
Answer:
The answer is "ECOA".
Explanation:
The Equal Credit Opportunity Act strictly prevents a lady from paying when she has a kid. It implies electronically gather information in clinical trials. The quality of data can be greatly improved whilst satisfying regulatory requirements. Inside this context, technologies including mobile phones, tablets or even the Web allows participants in the study, doctors, and caregivers to submit health results immediately.
Match each component of a mortgage with its definition.
the amount a borrower needs to have
on hand to obtain a mortgage
taxes
the amount initially borrowed from a
lender
fees
the additional costs a lender charges
for processing a loan
principal
payments homeowners are required
to make each year to the government
down payment
Answer:
Fees-the additional costs a lender charged for processing a loan
Principal-The amount initially borrowed from a lender
Taxes-payments homeowners are required to make each year to the government
Down payment- the amount a borrower needs to have on hand to obtain a mortgage
Explanation:
A polycentric predisposition means: that Polynesian companies are more effective than companies from other cultures. individuals have a philosophy of management whereby strategic decisions are tailored to suit the cultures of the countries where the MNC operates. individuals have a way to look at multiple issues and make the same decision no matter what country they are working in. that people from more than two races can function better in international businesses.
Answer: individuals have a philosophy of management whereby strategic decisions are tailored to suit the cultures of the countries where the MNC operates.
Explanation:
The cultures and norms of the various countries of earth vary in certain aspects so we cannot expect a formula that works in a country to work in another country. There is a need to tailor what we are offering to the culture of the country we are offering it in for us to have a chance at selling our product.
This is what a polycentric predisposition is and it is very important and useful to Multinational companies that have to sell in various countries. For instance, McDonalds cannot sell beef in India but can sell it in the United States. They tailor made their burgers to reflect the values in both countries.
A plant manager is attempting to determine the production schedule of various products to maximize profit. Assume that a machine hour constraint is binding. If the original amount of machine hours available is 200 minutes, and the range of feasibility is from 130 minutes to 300 minutes, providing two additional machine hours will result in Group of answer choices a different product mix, same total profit as before. the same product mix, different total profit. the same product mix, same total profit. a different product mix, different total profit.
Answer: a different product mix, different total profit.
Explanation:
It should be noted that in a situation whereby constraint is binding and a change with regards to the availability that is within the range exist, this will bring about a change in both the product mix and total profit.
With regards to the question, since the machine hour constraint is binding and the original amount of machine hours available is 200 minutes, and the range of feasibility is from 130 minutes to 300 minutes, then it should be noted that the provision of two additional machine hours will result in a different product mix, different total profit.
define term total utility and marginal utility
Two cigarette manufacturers (Firm A and Firm B) are faced with lawsuits from states to recover the health care related expenses associated with cigarette smoking. Both cigarette firms have evidence that indicates that cigarette smoke causes lung cancer (and other related illnesses). State prosecutors do not have access to the same data used by the cigarette manufacturers and thus will have difficulty recovering full costs without the help of at least one cigarette firm study. Each firm has been presented with an opportunity to lower their liability in the suit if they cooperate with attorneys representing the states. FIRM A Concede that cigarette smoke causes lung cancer Argue that there is no evidence that smoke causes cancer FIRM BConcede that cigarette smoke causes lung cancer Firm A profits $-20 billion Firm B profits $-20 billion Firm A profits $-50 billion Firm B profits $-10 billion Argue that there is no evidence that smoke causes cancerFirm A profits $-10 billion Firm B profits $-50 billionFirm A profits $-15 billion Firm B profits $-15 billion When this game reaches a Nash equilibrium, profits for firm A and firm B will respectively be
Answer:
In Nash equilibrium Profits for Firm A and Firm B will be;
$-20 billion , $- 20 billion
Explanation:
Nash equilibrium is a situation in which both players will receive optimal profit. One player can not receive higher and extra ordinary profit while other player will make excessive losses. Nash equilibrium is a strategy in payoff matrix which benefits both the firms.
explain three steps the ccma will take to resolve a grievance
Answer:
1: If you have a labour problem, it is very important that you take steps immediately. In the case of an unfair dismissal dispute, you have only 30 days from the date on which the dispute arose to open a case. With discrimination cases, you have six months.
2:If you have decided to lodge a dispute, you need to complete a CCMA case referral form, also known as a LRA Form 7.11. These forms are available from the CCMA offices, DOL offices and the CCMA website.
Step 3: Once you have completed the form, you need to ensure that a copy is delivered to the other party. You must be able to prove that they received a copy. Acceptable methods include faxing a copy (keep the fax transmission slip), sending it by registered mail (keep the postal receipt), send it by courier (keep proof) or deliver in person (ask the person receiving it to sign for it).
Explanation:
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Suppose the price of regular-octane gasoline were cents per gallon higher in than in . Do you think there would be an opportunity for arbitrage (i.e., that firms could buy gas in and then sell it at a profit in )? Why or why not? If the price of gasoline were cents per gallon higher in than in , then A. there would not be an opportunity for arbitrage because both and are in the same country. B. there would be an opportunity for arbitrage because and represent the same geographical market. C. there would not be an opportunity for arbitrage because gasoline in is different than gasoline in . D. there would not be an opportunity for arbitrage due to transportation costs. E. there would be an opportunity for arbitrage because there would be no transaction costs.
Answer:
go back and read it again
Elliott has the following capital gain and loss transactions for 2020. a. Short-term capital gain $3,000 b. Short-term capital loss (7,200) c. Long-term capital gain (28%) 24,000 d. Long-term capital gain (25%) 9,600 e. Long-term capital gain (15%) 12,000 f. Long-term capital loss (28%) (9,600) g. Long-term capital loss (15%) (18,000) After the capital gain and loss netting process, what is the amount and character of Elliott's gain or loss
Answer: $13800
Explanation:
Based on the information to given in the question, the net gain or loss will be calculated as:
Long term capital gain (28%) = $24000
Add: Long term capital gain (25%) = $9,600
Add: Long term capital gain (15%) = $12,000
Add: Short term capital gain = $3,000
Total Capital gains = $48,600
Long term capital loss = ($9,600)
Long term capital loss (15%) = ($18,000)
Short term capital loss = ($7,200)
Total capital loss = ($34,800)
Then, the gain will be:
= $48600 - $34800
= $13800
Exercise 3-20A Record transactions and prepare adjusting entries, adjusted trial balance, financial statements, and closing entries (LO3-3, 3-4, 3-5, 3-6, 3-7) (GL)
On January 1, 2021, Red Flash Photography had the following balances: Cash, $20,000; Supplies, $8,800; Land, $68,000; Deferred Revenue, $5,800; Common Stock $58,000; and Retained Earnings, $33,000. During 2021, the company had the following transactions:
1. February 15 Issue additional shares of common stock, $28,000.
2. May 20 Provide services to customers for cash, $43,000, and on account, $38,000.
3. August 31 Pay salaries to employees for work in 2021, $31,000.
4. October 1 Purchase rental space for one year, $20,000.
5. November 17 Purchase supplies on account, $30,000.
6. December 30 Pay dividends, $2,800.
The following information is available on December 31, 2021:
Employees are owed an additional $4,800 in salaries.
Three months of the rental space has expired.
Supplies of $5,800 remain on hand.
All of the services associated with the beginning deferred revenue have been performed.
Requirement
General Journal
General Ledger
Trial Balance
Income Statement
Statement of SE
Balance Sheet
1. Record each of the transactions listed above in the 'General Journal' tab. Review the 'General Ledger' and the 'Trial Balance' tabs to see the effect of the transactions on the account balances.
2. Record the adjusting entries in the 'General Journal' tab.
3. Review the adjusted 'Trial Balance' as of December 31, 2021.
4. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021, in the 'Income Statement' tab.
5. Prepare the statement of Stockholder's Equity for the year ended December 31, 2021, in the 'Income Statement' tab.
6. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 in the 'Balance Sheet' tab.
7. Record the closing entries in the 'General Journal' tab.
Answer:
Red Flash Photography
1. General Journal
January 1, 2021:
Debit Cash, $20,000
Supplies, $8,800
Land, $68,000
Credit: Deferred Revenue, $5,800
Common Stock $58,000
Retained Earnings, $33,000
To record opening balances.
Feb. 15 Debit Cash $28,000
Credit Common Stock $28,000
To record additional shares issued.
May 20 Debit Cash, $43,000,
Debit Accounts receivable $38,000
Credit Service revenue $81,000
To record provision of services for cash and on account.
August 31 Debit Salaries Expense $31,000
Credit Cash $31,000
To record payment of salaries.
October 1 Debit Prepaid Rent $20,000
Credit Cash $20,000
To record prepayment of rent for one year.
November 17 Debit Supplies $30,000
Credit Accounts payable $30,000
To record the purchase of supplies on account.
December 30 Debit Dividends $2,800
Credit Cash $2,800
To record payment of cash dividends.
Analysis of Adjustments at December 31, 2021:
1. Debit Salaries Expense $4,800
Credit Salaries Payable $4,800
To accrue salaries.
2. Debit Rent Expense $5,000
Credit Prepaid Rent $5,000
To record rent expense for the year.
3. Debit Supplies Expense $33,800
Credit Supplies $33,800
To record supplies expense.
4. Debit Deferred Revenue $5,800
Credit Service Revenue $5,800
To record services performed.
3. Adjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2021
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $37,200
Accounts receivable 38,000
Supplies 5,000
Prepaid Rent 15,000
Land 68,000
Accounts Payable $30,000
Salaries Payable 4,800
Common Stock 86,000
Retained Earnings 33,000
Dividends 2,800
Service Revenue 86,800
Salaries Expense 35,800
Rent Expense 5,000
Supplies Expense 33,800
Totals $240,600 $240,600
4. Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2021
Service Revenue $86,800
Salaries Expense 35,800
Rent Expense 5,000
Supplies Expense 33,800 $74,600
Net Income $12,200
5. Statement of Stockholders Equity for the year ended December 31, 2021
Retained Earnings $33,000
Net Income 12,200
Dividends (2,800)
Retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2021 $42,400
Common stock 86,000
Total equity $128,400
6. Classified Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash $37,200
Accounts receivable 38,000
Supplies 5,000
Prepaid Rent 15,000 $95,200
Long-term assets:
Land $68,000
Total assets $163,200
Liabilities and Equity:
Accounts Payable $30,000
Salaries Payable 4,800
Total liabilities $34,800
Equity:
Common Stock 86,000
Retained Earnings 42,400
Total equity $128,400
Total liabilities and equity $163,200
7. General Journal
Debit Service Revenue $86,800
Credit Income Summary $86,800
To close revenue income summary.
Debit Income Summary $74,600
Credit Salaries Expense $35,800
Credit Rent Expense $5,000
Credit Supplies Expense $33,800
To close expenses to income summary
Debit Income Summary $12,200
Credit Retained Earnings $12,200
To close income summary to retained earnings.
Debit Retained Earnings $2,800
Credit Dividends $2,800
To close dividends to retained earnings.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
January 1, 2021 balances:
Cash, $20,000
Supplies, $8,800
Land, $68,000
Deferred Revenue, $5,800
Common Stock $58,000
Retained Earnings, $33,000
Transactions:
Feb. 15 Cash $28,000 Common Stock $28,000
May 20 Cash, $43,000, Accounts receivable $38,000 Service revenue $81,000
August 31 Salaries Expense $31,000 Cash $31,000
October 1 Prepaid Rent $20,000 Cash $20,000
November 17 Supplies $30,000 Accounts payable $30,000
December 30 Dividends $2,800 Cash $2,800
Analysis of Adjustments at December 31, 2021:
1. Salaries Expense $4,800 Salaries Payable $4,800
2. Rent Expense $5,000 Prepaid Rent $5,000
3. Supplies Expense $33,800 Supplies $33,800
4. Deferred Revenue $5,800 Service Revenue $5,800
Adam Smith's phrase "invisible hand" refers to
A. the subtle and often hidden methods that businesses use to profit at consumers' expense.
B. the ability of free markets to reach desirable outcomes, despite the self-interest of market participants.
C. the ability of government regulation to benefit consumers, even if the consumers are unaware of the regulations.
D. the way in which producers or consumers in unregulated markets impose costs on innocent bystanders
Answer:
B. the ability of free markets to reach desirable outcomes, despite the self interest of market participants.
The Adam Smith's phrase "invisible hand" refers to the ability of free markets to reach desirable outcomes, despite the self-interest of market participants Option(b) is correct.
What does Invisible hands by Adam Smith denotes?The invisible hand is a representation involved by the English moral rationalist Adam Smith for his speculated social system as per which inside the unregulated economies the homegrown bourgeoisie put resources into their nation of origin.
Smith was concerned that if the development of capital and the development of products (imports) were both free, the English bourgeoisie would contribute abroad, to the impairment of England. To this, Smith concocted a contention as per which the English middle class would be one-sided by their place of home and would subsequently make interests in the nation of origin directed by an "invisible hand".
Smith initially referenced the term in his work Hypothesis of Moral Feelings in 1759, yet it has really become known from his primary work The Abundance of Countries, where the actual word is referenced just a single time.
Therefore Option(b) is correct.
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