In the late 1800's, the Supreme Court's decision in Plessy v. Ferguson--
A) protected victims of discrimination
B) made segregation laws legal
C) allowed federal regulation of state elections
D) recognized public protests as a legal form of civil disobedience​

Despite the reports Columbus gave Ferdinand and Isabella of finding great riches, he mostly found timber, wild plants, hawk’s bells, and glass beads.

Columbus is known to have embarked on four voyages to the Caribbean, Central, and South America with the aim of finding an alternative route to India that would enable Spanish trade with the East Indies. Columbus's voyage in 1492, which led him to the Caribbean, was made possible by Ferdinand and Isabella's sponsorship.

Columbus did not find great wealth in the Caribbean. He found a vast expanse of trees, which he cut down for timber. The land had wild plants, and hawk’s bells were found on birds. Columbus also found glass beads which he had brought from Spain to trade with the natives.

The voyages, in general, brought disease to the native people, exploitation of resources, and the beginning of the transatlantic slave trade.

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Stalin overturned the permissive social legislation that was enacted in the 1920s because of Consolidation of Power, Ideological Shift, Social Engineering and Control, Collectivization and Industrialization and Political Purges and Control of Opposition.

Stalin's selection to overturn the permissive social regulation enacted within the 1920s within the Soviet Union can be attributed to several factors:

Consolidation of Power: Stalin aimed to consolidate his manipulation over the Soviet Union and solidify his role because of the leader. Reversing the permissive social rules allowed him to claim his authority and implement policies that aligned with his vision of a centralized, authoritarian country.

Ideological Shift: Stalin's management marked a shift toward an extra-conservative and orthodox interpretation of communism. The permissive social rules of the 20s, referred to as the New Economic Policy (NEP), allowed for sure elements of a marketplace economy and personal agency. Stalin, however, believed in a more centrally planned economy and rejected what he noticed as bourgeois impacts and capitalist inclinations associated with the NEP.

Social Engineering and Control: Stalin sought to exert more management over society and reshape it in line with his ideology. Overturning the permissive social regulation allowed him to impose strict country management over various components of lifestyles, inclusive of agriculture, industry, cultural expression, and person freedoms. It enabled him to get rid of perceived counter-modern factors and assert more manipulation over the populace.

Collectivization and Industrialization: Stalin's cognizance of speedy industrialization and collectivization required strict kingdom manage and vital planning. The permissive social rules of the 1920s, with its partial embrace of marketplace mechanisms and private organization, become visible as an impediment to reaching those dreams. Overturning this legislation allowed Stalin to pursue a more command-pushed financial system and prioritize the interests of the state over person freedoms.

Political Purges and Control of Opposition: Stalin's decision to reverse the permissive social regulation became additionally tied to his broader method of putting off perceived threats and consolidating his power. The dismantling of the NEP and the imposition of extra centralized manipulation helped him suppress competition and consolidate authority inside the Communist Party.

Overall, Stalin's decision to overturn the permissive social law of the 1920s can be seen as a strategic move to consolidate power, put into effect his imaginative and prescient of a centrally planned financial system, exert manipulation over society, and cast off perceived threats to his management. It represented a shift towards an extra authoritarian and ideologically rigid form of governance.

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It is safe to say that, in the 1950s, television saved the day for radio stations.

During the 1950s, radio stations faced a significant challenge as their audience started switching to television. The radio industry struggled to stay relevant as television became more popular and accessible, leading to a decline in advertising revenue and audience share.

Radio stations could not ignore this challenge, which they couldn't solve with their own resources. However, a new medium provided an opportunity that radio stations could leverage to stay relevant and profitable; television, which began broadcasting in the 1940s, came to the rescue of radio stations during the 1950s.

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One piece of evidence that would support the author’s characterization of Russia’s political culture prior to the Bolshevik Revolution is the suppression of political opposition. According to the author's characterization of Russia’s political culture prior to the Bolshevik Revolution, the government had a history of repressing its political opposition. It was the autocratic and totalitarian government that sought to maintain its power and authority over the masses through such repression.

The government's use of censorship, propaganda, and the use of violence was widespread during this period to suppress the voices of the political opposition. Political critics, writers, and thinkers were often jailed or forced into exile for speaking out against the government or calling for reform.

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The statement ''The DP camps provided counseling and mental health services.'' is false.

The Displaced Persons (DP) camps established after World War II aimed to provide shelter, basic needs, and repatriation assistance to displaced individuals, but mental health services and counseling were not consistently available or prioritized within these camps.

Consequently, many survivors and individuals residing in the DP camps had to cope with the psychological impact of their wartime experiences without specialized mental health services or counseling readily available within the camp system.

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The message provided "Fur red bath dare bowls oogles boomings ekphrasis sandstone" is an example of a secret code. It is unclear exactly what the message is about, but it seems to relate to war and potentially finding weapons or artillery.

To decode the message, one would need to use a cipher or decoding method. Without more information on the specific method used to encode the message, it is impossible to determine what the decoded message would say.The prompt also mentions a scenario where workers need to be trained to become soldiers in a time of war.

In summary, the provided message is a secret code that needs to be decoded. The specific meaning of the message cannot be determined without decoding it. The prompt suggests that the message could potentially provide important information related to training workers to become soldiers or finding weapons during a time of war.

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The following statement is NOT true of the artist Xu Bing he never had any formal art training (option a).

Art training is a series of courses that are taken in preparation for becoming an artist or designer. Art schools teach a wide range of courses that cover a variety of topics, including drawing, painting, and sculpting. Formal art instruction is typically required for those who are interested in pursuing a career in the fine arts.

Xu Bing is a contemporary Chinese artist, whose works are mainly in printmaking and installations. He studied at the Central Academy of Fine Arts (CAFA) in Beijing, where he obtained his bachelor's degree in 1981 and his master's degree in 1987. Thus, the statement "He never had any formal art training" is not true of the artist Xu Bing. The correct option is a.

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The empirical relationship that determines total solidification time in casting is known as Chvorinov's rule .

What is Chvorinov's rule? Chvorinov's rule is used to calculate the total solidification time of a casting. It is defined as the ratio of the volume of the casting to the surface area of the casting. The surface area of the casting is related to the amount of heat that must be removed from the casting, and the volume of the casting is related to the amount of heat that must be transferred through the casting in order to solidify it completely Chvorinov's rule states that the total solidification time is proportional to the square of the casting's thickness and inversely proportional to the surface area-to-volume ratio.

An empirical relationship refers to a relationship or correlation observed or derived from empirical evidence or observations. It is based on real-world data or observations rather than on theoretical assumptions. In other words, it is a relationship that has been observed through experimentation, measurement, or observation, rather than being derived from a theoretical or mathematical model.

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The Fisk Tires image from the 1920s displays the perspective of girls' converting roles all through that era. The image depicts a girl hopefully riding a vehicle while a male passenger sits beside her. This photograph represents a growing recognition of ladies' independence and freedom for the duration of the 20s, mainly with regard to transportation and mobility.

The photo may be visible as a symbol of the evolving function of girls in society, as it demands situations of conventional gender norms that restricted girls typically to the home sphere. It portrays ladies as capable and self-reliant, highlighting their ability to navigate and control a generation previously associated with male dominance.

By showcasing a female riding, the photo shows a shift in societal attitudes in the direction of girl empowerment and the growing presence of women in public spaces. It indicates a departure from the restrictive gender roles of the beyond and implies an experience of liberation and autonomy for ladies at some stage in the 1920s.

Overall, the Fisk Tires photo captures an attitude that recognizes and celebrates the expanding roles and freedoms of ladies in the 1920s, especially concerning their capacity to take part in activities historically associated with guys, which includes driving and automobile exploration.

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The correct question is:

"Briefly describe one perspective about women’s roles during the 1920s expressed through the image of Fisk Tires"

The establishment and development of a robust administrative and bureaucratic system played a crucial role in uniting Abbasid society.

One of the accomplishments of the Abbasid Caliphate was the creation and growth of a strong administrative and bureaucratic apparatus, which was essential in bringing Abbasid society together. Based on the effective operation of several institutions, this administrative structure promoted cohesion and stability within the empire.

The Abbasid Caliphate established a complex administrative system that included, among other things, the Diwan al-Kharaj (Department of Finances), Diwan al-Barid (Department of Postal Service), Diwan al-Qudat (Department of Justice), and Diwan al-Jund (Department of Military Affairs).

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The formation of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was primarily driven by the goal of promoting regional cooperation and stability, particularly through economic integration and the strengthening of diplomatic ties among its member nations. Therefore, the most accurate option among the given choices is "the promotion of trade among the nations of Southeast Asia and the Pacific Rim."

ASEAN was established on August 8, 1967, by Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Its formation was a response to the shared concerns and aspirations of these countries in the post-colonial era, including the desire for regional peace, stability, and economic development. The founding members recognized the importance of collaboration and mutual support to overcome challenges and exploit opportunities in the region.

One of ASEAN's primary objectives was to promote economic cooperation among member states. This involved reducing trade barriers, promoting investment, and fostering regional economic integration. Through initiatives such as the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), ASEAN has worked towards creating a single market and production base, facilitating the free flow of goods, services, and investments within the region. By promoting trade and economic cooperation, ASEAN aimed to enhance the economic development and prosperity of its member nations.

While addressing regional security concerns was also a key aspect of ASEAN's objectives, it was not solely focused on countering communism or forming a defensive alliance against Japan. Rather, ASEAN pursued a policy of neutrality and non-alignment, seeking to foster peaceful coexistence and constructive dialogue among nations. This approach aimed to prevent conflicts, resolve disputes diplomatically, and promote stability in the region.

Final answer:

In summary, the primary goal for the formation of ASEAN was the promotion of trade and economic cooperation among the nations of Southeast Asia. By fostering regional integration and collaboration, ASEAN aimed to enhance economic development, peace, and stability in the region, rather than eliminating borders, countering communism, or forming a defensive alliance against Japan.

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The reaction to the situation described in the third paragraph represented a continuity with the colonial development in which a strict racial system was established that separated enslaved people from European colonists.

Colonialism is a practice in which a country extends its authority over another nation or territory. The colonizing country is interested in gaining economic, political, and social control over the territory it is colonizing. In the US, slavery was a by-product of European colonialism.

Enslaved Africans were shipped to North America during the late sixteenth century and the seventeenth century to work on colonial plantations.

Colonial plantation slavery in North America has resulted in a strict racial system being established that separated enslaved people from European colonists and established the notion that white people are superior and black people are inferior.

In conclusion, the reaction to the situation described in the third paragraph represented a continuity with the colonial development in which a strict racial system was established that separated enslaved people from European colonists.

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For most of the twentieth century, authoritarian regimes or military dictatorships controlled the political power of Latin America.

Throughout the twentieth century, Latin America experienced a significant period of political instability and authoritarian rule. Many countries in the region were governed by military dictatorships or authoritarian regimes that tightly controlled political power. These regimes often came to power through military coups, suppressing democratic processes and civil liberties. The reasons for the rise of authoritarian rule varied, including economic crises, social unrest, Cold War dynamics, and the desire for political stability.

These regimes employed repressive tactics, such as censorship, human rights abuses, and the suppression of opposition, to maintain control. It was only in the later decades of the twentieth century that many Latin American countries began transitioning to democratic systems, with the restoration of civil liberties and the return of civilian governments.

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Many credit Chicago's Maxwell Street Market as the birthplace of R&B. -True

In Chicago, Illinois, slightly south of Roosevelt Road, Maxwell route, an east-west route, connects with Halsted Street. While Chicago's Maxwell Street Market is renowned for its thriving music scene and has an important history in overall development of blues music, it is also regarded as the origin of R&B also known as Rhythm and Blues.

R&B was created by fusing blues, jazz, gospel, and other musical genres. It mostly emerged in African-American communities in the time period of 1940s and 1950s. Several places, including New Orleans, Los Angeles, and New York, are where it first emerged. It is noteworthy for being the home of the renowned Maxwell Street Market, the origin of Chicago blues, and the 'Maxwell Street Polish', a sausage sandwich.

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A) by financing a series of ads about her ideas

The super PAC of educators can support Darcy by financing a series of ads about her ideas. This can help to improve her chances of winning the election by increasing her visibility and spreading information about her policies to a wider audience. By producing and airing ads, the super PAC can help to create a positive impression of Darcy's ideas in the minds of voters and build momentum for her campaign.

During the Colonial Period, major centers of trade included Boston, Massachusetts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, New York, New York, and Richmond, Virginia. In reality, all four cities mentioned above were major centers of trade during the colonial period.

The colonial period refers to the 1600s and 1700s in America, when colonists from Europe began to settle in North America, leading to a period of significant development and growth in the region.As they developed, these four cities became major trading hubs, serving as points of departure and arrival for goods coming from all over the world.

New York was known for its financial and trade centers, while Richmond was a hub for tobacco and other agricultural products.As a result of their trade activities, these four cities grew rapidly, with many merchants and tradespeople becoming wealthy from their dealings. Today, they continue to be important economic centers in the United States and around the world.

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Christian missionary efforts motivated European imperial expansion in 19th-century Africa to a moderately motivated extent.

The European Imperial powers had a strong interest in Africa's resources and riches, and Christian missionaries, too, were motivated by the prospect of expanding their religious and cultural influence. During the 19th century, Christian missionary efforts and European imperial expansion went hand in hand. Many of the European colonial powers saw Africa as a potential market for their goods and as a source of raw materials. The motivation for European imperial expansion in Africa is as follows: Economic Motivation: The European imperial powers were motivated to expand into Africa because of the resources available there, such as diamonds, gold, and rubber. Missionary Motivation: Christian missionaries were motivated to expand their religious and cultural influence in Africa. Political Motivation: European powers wanted to establish colonies in Africa to expand their empires, boost national prestige, and counterbalance other colonial powers. Technological Motivation: European countries were motivated by their technological superiority to spread their technological advancements to African countries. However, it is evident that the Christian missionary effort played a moderately motivated role in European imperial expansion in 19th-century Africa.

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Christian missionary efforts motivated European imperial expansion in 19th-century Africa to, option (a)highly motivated extent. Europeans used the efforts of Christian missionaries as a means of advancing their imperialist interests in Africa.

And this was evident in the various ways in which Christianity and imperialism were interlinked. Imperialism is the practice of a strong country extending its power and influence by dominating weaker countries socially, economically, and politically. In the 19th century, Europeans, particularly the British, began expanding their empires, dominating many regions of the world, including Africa. The missionaries were often funded by colonial powers, and they acted as instruments of European imperial interests. They were sent to Africa to promote Christianity and, in doing so, provided a justification for the establishment of European rule in Africa. They were often the first Europeans to visit the interior of Africa, and they provided valuable information about Africa's resources to their governments. The missionaries also played a role in the establishment of formal education and healthcare in Africa, which further strengthened European imperial interests. Mission schools were often used to train local elites who would become collaborators with European authorities in the administration of their colonies. Thus, the efforts of Christian missionaries were crucial in the promotion and consolidation of European imperial interests in Africa. To conclude, Christian missionary efforts motivated European imperial expansion in 19th-century Africa to a highly motivated extent. The missionary movement was an essential part of European expansionism in Africa, and it provided a justification for the establishment of European rule in Africa.

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The British brought things such as a centralized taxation system, a currency system, and a legal system to India in the 19th century, which ultimately led to the demand for Independence from India.

The British replaced the old Mughal taxation system with a new system that was extremely oppressive and exploitative of Indian peasants. This system saw huge chunks of income taken away from the locals. In addition to taxation, the British imposed heavy restrictions on local industry, which led to economic decline and the growth of poverty and unemployment in India.

Furthermore, British legal systems introduced an unequal and discriminatory judicial system, further marginalizing Indians. All of this led to a gradual buildup of resentment and eventually, a demand for independence in India in the 19th century.

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In the first 150 years of nationhood, high quality education was readily available only if you were wealthy or privileged.

Education can be formal or informal. Formal education is a structured form of learning that takes place in schools, colleges, and universities, while informal education takes place in everyday life.

High quality education: High quality education refers to education that provides students with a comprehensive understanding of the subject, including practical knowledge, skills, and experience. High-quality education includes rigorous academic programs, qualified and skilled teachers, well-equipped classrooms, and well-maintained campuses.

This meant that if you came from a wealthy or privileged family, you had access to high-quality education, while those who were not from wealthy or privileged backgrounds had limited access to education.

The wealthy or privileged had the financial means to hire private tutors or enroll their children in exclusive private schools that provided high-quality education. On the other hand, those from less privileged backgrounds often had to work to support their families or attend poorly funded public schools that lacked the resources to provide high-quality education.

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Answer: textiles

Explanation: i did my research and  textiles made the more sense in the sentence so i can guess it was textiles

By the end of the War of 1812, industry—particularly manufacturing—had experienced dramatic growth.

The conflict, fought between the United States and the British Empire, had significant repercussions for American industry. The war disrupted trade between the two nations, leading to a decline in imports and forcing the United States to develop its own manufacturing capabilities.

During the war, the British blockaded American ports, cutting off access to foreign goods. This compelled the United States to establish domestic industries to meet the demands of its population. American manufacturing flourished, with industries such as textiles, ironworks, and machinery experiencing rapid expansion.

The war also spurred technological innovation and infrastructure development. The need for efficient transportation of goods and military supplies led to the construction of roads, canals, and railroads, which further facilitated industrial growth. The war encouraged the invention of new machinery and manufacturing techniques, contributing to increased productivity and output.

The growth of industry during and after the War of 1812 laid the foundation for the United States to emerge as a leading industrial power in the following decades. It marked a significant shift towards self-sufficiency and economic independence, setting the stage for the Industrial Revolution in the country.

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The four actions above are significant efforts undertaken by the United States during World War II to support the war effort

During World War II, the U.S. raised funds for the war effort. Govt. used diverse tactics to gather funds. Encouraging citizens to purchase war bonds.

War bonds were loans for the government to fund military efforts and produce war supplies. During World War II, the United States increased industrial capacity to produce significant war supplies.

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False. Holiness, justice, love, goodness, truth, and mercy are all examples of the moral attributes of God. Moral attributes are traits that relate to the character and nature of God. They are qualities that show God's ethical character or those that portray God's character in relation to humans. In contrast, non-moral attributes are the qualities that describe the essence of God's being, character, and nature, which don't relate to morality.For example, the non-moral attributes of God are qualities such as omnipresence, omnipotence, and omniscience.

These attributes describe the nature of God and relate to God's power, presence, and knowledge. Non-moral attributes focus on who God is and what He can do, while moral attributes focus on how God acts toward humans and what God expects of them.

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The US Supreme Court addressed the issue of "separate-but-equal facilities" in Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) and Brown v. Board of Education (1954).

Plessy v. Ferguson was a Supreme Court case in 1896 that upheld the constitutionality of "separate but equal" facilities for Black Americans. In 1892, Homer Plessy, who was 1/8 Black and 7/8 White, challenged a Louisiana law that required separate train cars for Black and White passengers. He refused to sit in the Black car and was arrested. The Supreme Court ruled in favor of "separate but equal" facilities.What is Brown v. Board of Education Brown v. Board of Education was a landmark Supreme Court case in 1954 that declared that the "separate but equal" doctrine was unconstitutional in the context of public schools. The case involved several Black families who challenged the segregation of public schools in Topeka, Kansas. The Supreme Court ruled that "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal," and that segregation in public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.

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1. The most serious complaints would vary depending on individual perspectives, but some commonly highlighted complaints from the Declaration of Sentiments include:

2. Complaints that are most similar to colonist grievances prior to the Revolutionary War:

3. Complaints that relate more to entrenched attitudes about women:

4. Problems referred to in the complaints that are still problematic today:

5. Problems referred to in the complaints that led to an improvement in society for everyone:

It's important to note that these assessments are subjective and open to interpretation, and different individuals may have varying perspectives on the significance and impact of each complaint.

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Gandhi's preachings to the Indian people after his election to the president of the Indian National Congress Party in 1921, focused around ahimsa, or non-violence.

He encouraged the Indian people to stand up against the British colonial rule in a peaceful and constructive fashion, and to actively resist oppression through self-sufficiency, non-violence, and an insistence on justice. He argued that the change should come from within and without taking physical action, the individual can motivate and set an example for the entire nation to follow.

He also spoke about developing a sense of collective support, mutual understanding and communal harmony as well as social cohesion among Indians. He urged people to reject any differences based on religion, caste or class. He also emphasised of the need of complete independence from the British. Above all, he talked of forgiveness in order to establish peace and harmony in the country.

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The gubernatorial election of 1946 was significant because it marked the first time in over 30 years that Republicans gained control of Congress. What was the outcome of the gubernatorial election of 1946?The gubernatorial election of 1946 was significant for several reasons. It was the first election following the end of World War II, and it marked the beginning of a period of conservative dominance in American politics.

This shift was most evident in Congress, where Republicans gained control of both the Senate and the House of Representatives for the first time in over 30 years. Republicans captured 55 seats in the Senate and 246 seats in the House of Representatives.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

The key work in Brene Brown’s lecture is the “arena”. This concept is used to refer to the idea of putting yourself out there and embracing the potential for failure and disappointment.

The correct option is C.

It is about learning to take risks and trust yourself and the world in an effort to find fulfillment and purpose, while understanding that the outcomes may not always be what we expected. She states that when we show up in the arena, we can get messy with our emotions and explore the uncertainty, while allowing ourselves to be seen and heard. Developing the skills to face tumultuous times that will inevitably come our way in life is an important part of emotional resilience.

This arena concept helps us to work through fear, vulnerability, and rejection in order to find courage and build our confidence and self-worth.  This concept of the arena as Brene Brown defines it is a key part of her lecture.

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In 1803, the United States bought a large area of land from France is best represented by location B on the given map.

Explanation: In 1803, the United States bought a vast region of land from France. This acquisition was known as the Louisiana Purchase, and it included the territory from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains. As per the map, location B is located between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains, and it is more likely part of the Louisiana Purchase. Hence, the correct option is b. Location B.

The Louisiana Purchase refers to the acquisition of a vast territory in North America by the United States from France in 1803. The purchase effectively doubled the size of the young United States and had significant implications for the nation's history.

The Mississippi River is one of the major rivers in North America, located in the United States. It is the second-longest river in the United States, flowing approximately 2,320 miles (3,730 kilometers) from its source at Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota to its mouth at the Gulf of Mexico.

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Answer:

Facade.

Explanation:

the exterior of an architectural structure is called the facade.

Hope this helps!

The exterior of an architectural structure is called the facade.

The facade is the external facing of a building, usually the most ornamental part. A facade is the face of a building that meets the street, frequently the most appealing side, but not always.

he facade serves as a building's face, interacting with the community and the environment. The facade is the building's signature and the most visible component of its image. It is the layer between the interior and exterior spaces, offering shading and creating a microclimate that contributes to energy savings and improved performance of the building.

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Francis Bacon, Lucien Freud, and Jean Dubuttet were the artists who played significant roles in the art industry. They had created several iconic pieces of art.

Here's a list of the art pieces created by them and their historical significance:

Francis Bacon's 'Three Studies for Figures at the Base of a Crucifixion' (1944):This piece of art has three distorted, screaming, and tortured figures that seem to depict the horrors of the Holocaust. It symbolizes the fear and anxiety that humans had faced during World War II. Bacon had painted this piece in 1944, and it's a perfect example of post-war art. Bacon had wanted to portray a sense of deep existential horror that was felt during the war.

Lucien Freud's 'Girl with a White Dog' (1950-51):Lucien Freud was a British painter who was famous for his realistic paintings. This painting was painted in 1950-51. It's a portrait of a woman who is holding a small white dog in her lap. The girl looks away, and her expression is pensive. The painting is an illustration of Freud's fascination with the human form, particularly in the way it ages. The girl seems to be in her middle age, and she seems to be experiencing a sense of melancholy.

Jean Dubuttet's 'Paysage Aux Arques' (1973):This painting by Dubuttet features bright colors and an abstract landscape. The painting was created in 1973 and is a part of Dubuttet's 'L'Hourloupe' series. Dubuttet had created this painting after he had returned from a trip to the village of Les Arques. He was inspired by the colors and shapes that he had seen on the journey. The painting represents the artist's vision of the world, which is chaotic, frenzied, and full of color.

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