Authoritarianism' is a political system where, ideally, citizens have a high degree of control over the state and the people.
Authoritarianism is a politics characterized by rejecting political pluralism, exploiting powerful central powers to maintain the political status quo, and restricting the rule of law, separation of powers, and democratic elections. system.
Authoritarianism, is the principle of blind obedience to authority as opposed to individual freedom of thought and action. In government, authoritarianism means a political system that concentrates power in the hands of a leader or a few elites who are not constitutionally accountable to the political body.
Populist authoritarian regimes, by contrast, are "mobilized regimes ruled by powerful, charismatic and manipulative leaders through coalitions that include important groups of the lower classes." Examples include Argentina, led by Juan Perón, Egypt, led by Gamal Abdel Nasser, and Venezuela, led by Hugo Chavez and Nicolas Maduro.
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The materials price variance is calculated using the blank______ quantity of the input purchased.
The materials price variance is calculated using the actual quantity of the input purchased.
A material quantity variance is a difference among the actual quantity of substances used in the manufacturing method and the amount that was expected for use.
The dimension is employed to decide the performance of a manufacturing technique in converting raw materials into completed goods.
The material price Variance is the distinction between the actual and the budgeted price for substances expanded by means of the real quantity used. The fabric quantity Variance is the difference between the actual amount of substances used and the number of materials anticipated to be used improved by the standard fee.
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the principle of postponement is employed by a producer using a(n): group of answer choices make-to-stock strategy. assemble-to-order strategy. engineer-to-order strategy. make-to-order strategy.
the principle of postponement is employed by a producer using a(n):
assemble-to-order strategy.
Postponement: Delaying an event's occurrence or making arrangements for it to happen at a later time than initially anticipated is the act of postponing it. A disagreement over where the talks should take place was the cause of the postponement.
In supply chain management, postponement refers to the practice of having a manufacturer create a generic product that can later be customized before being delivered to the customer. Consider a manufacturer of umbrellas who is unsure of the demand for various umbrella colors.
Defer, stay, and suspend are some common alternatives to postpone. Postpone implies an intentional deferring, typically to a specific time, even though all these words mean "to delay an action or proceeding."
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which of the following statements most accurately describes the review process for grant proposals? applicants who submit grant proposals are informed in advance as to who will review their proposals. once one federal agency has approved a grant proposal, the other agencies do not need to review it. the peer review process is the same across all federal agencies. funding agencies usually have committees, often with external reviewers, that assess the quality of the proposal.
Funding agencies usually have committees, often with external reviewers, that assess the quality of the proposal.
A funding agency is any external, public or private body that signs a contract with the university to finance research or a business venture. How funds may be spent, what deliverables are expected, and which reports are necessary are frequently determined by the funding source.
Retained earnings are one of the funding sources.
debt funding.
Equity financing
The National Institutes of Health, the National Science Foundation, the Department of Energy, among 26 other U.S. government departments are only a few of the organizations that are listed on Grants.gov as the most significant public supporters of research in...
Sources of Funding Worldwide in General
Federal Business Opportunities. National Science Foundation. Fulbright Program. GuideStar. Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. National Endowment for the Arts. USAID. Grants.gov.
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The notion that workers tend to show an increase in performance when they know that they are being observed is called the ________ effect.
The notion that workers tend to show an increase in performance when they know that they are being observed is called the Hawthorne effect.
In the Hawthorne effect, participants of an experiment will increase their performance when they know that they are being evaluated or watched. Participants do this to improve their behavior in the experiment.
A form of reaction known as the Hawthorne effect occurs when people alter a behavior pattern as a result of becoming aware that they are being watched. Some academics believe the reports are mythical, despite the fact that the effect was identified during studies at the Hawthorne Western Electric plant.
In the initial study, individuals who produced electrical relays at the Hawthorne Works, a Western Electric facility in Cicero, Illinois, were involved. The illumination investigation was done between 1924 and 1927. Workers went through a succession of lighting modifications, with productivity supposedly rising with practically every change in illumination. It turns out that this was untrue.
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select all that apply which of the following are a function of distributors? multiple select question. storage of inventory assisting consumers with purchasing decisions providing assemblies to the manufacturer reducing delivery lead times
The most important function of distributors is assemblies to the manufacturer reducing delivery lead times.
Who are all distributors?A person who sells a product in a defective state that is unreasonably dangerous to the user or consumer or their property shall be liable for any bodily harm caused to the end-user or consumer or their property as a result.This principle states that if the goods sold are unreasonably dangerous or defective, the seller shall be liable for property damage and personal injury caused thereby.There is no obligation to warn against abuse that is so rare and unusual that it is unpredictable. The obligation to warn consumers of potential hazards poses unique challenges for manufacturers who must not only warn, but communicate it in a way that a reasonable person can find and understand.learn more about distributors refer to
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abc corporation plans to sell 23,000 units during august. if the company has 8,000 units on hand at the start of the month, and plans to have 9,000 units on hand at the end of the month, how many units must be produced during the month?
If the company has 8,000 units on hand at the beginning of the month and plans to have 9,000 units by the end of the month, 24,000 units must be produced during the month.
A company is a legal entity formed by a group of people to engage in and operate a commercial or industrial enterprise. Depending on the corporate legislation of its jurisdiction, a corporation may be constituted in a variety of ways for tax and financial liability purposes.
The type of business structure chosen by the company is generally determined by its line of business, such as a partnership, sole proprietorship, or corporation. These structures also indicate the company's ownership structure. A company is a legal body founded by a group of people to engage in and operate a commercial or industrial activity.
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an evaluation model is a technique that uses a common yardstick to measure and compare vendor ratings.
a. true
b. false
True - An evaluation model is a technique that uses a common yardstick to measure and compare vendor ratings.
In a supply chain, a dealer, dealer, provider or a vendor, is an agency that contributes items or services. Commonly, a deliver chain dealer manufactures stock/stock gadgets and sells them to the subsequent hyperlink inside the chain. Nowadays, these terms refer to a provider of any items or service. A vendor is a supply chain control time period which means everyone who offers goods or services of experience to every other entity. Carriers may additionally promote B2B (enterprise-to-commercial enterprise; i.E., to different agencies), B2C (enterprise to consumers or Direct-to-client), or B2G (business to government). A few companies manufacture inventoriable objects after which sell the ones items to customers, even as other companies offer offerings or reports. The time period vendor and the term provider are often used indifferently.
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if household consumption is originally at c0 but households then decide to consume more at each level of real gdp, then the consumption schedule will shift
if household consumption is originally at c0 but households then decide to consume more at each level of real GDP, then the consumption schedule will shift upward.
Intake represents the method by using which items, services, or ideas are used and transformed into the cost. The simple patron conduct process consists of steps that start with customer wishes and end with a fee.
Consumption is the stopping factor of the production process. The satisfaction and quantity of intake have an impact on the standard of living of people in a society. If society produces more than it consumes, it could maintain the residual element for funding so that the financial system keeps growing.
Consumption is the technique of buying or the use of goods and offerings. In other words, doing what consumers in a financial system do – consume. It's by far the simple foundation for economics, in addition to a rustic's broader financial system.
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the management of the mojito theme hotel estimated that they can generate $180,000 and $190,000 in room revenues in 2011 and 2012 respectively by using some other forecasting methods. however, the total room revenues were actually $185,000 and $200,000 in 2011 and 2012 respectively. the management team wants to come up with a robust forecasting report and they want to see the forecasting results with exponential smoothing model. therefore, based on the information given, if the management would like to sell 2,500 rooms in 2012, what is the forecasted adr in 2012 based on the exponential smoothing model? group of answer choices $84.00 $88.00 $80.00 $92.00
The Forecasted ADR in 2012 based on the exponential smoothing model is $79.2
Exponential Smoothing Method
[tex]f_{t}[/tex] = α [tex]A_{t-1}[/tex] + ( 1 - α ) [tex]f_{t-1}[/tex]
Where,
[tex]f_{t}[/tex] = Forecast Demand for Week t
α = Smoothing constant = 0.8
[tex]A_{t-1}[/tex] = Previous period's actual Demand
[tex]f_{t-1}[/tex] = Previous period's Forecast Demand
For 2012,
[tex]A_{t-1}[/tex]= $2,00,000
[tex]f_{t-1}[/tex]= $1,90,000
Now,
[tex]f_{t}[/tex] = 0.8 * 2,00,000 + ( 1 - 0.8 ) * 1,90,000
= 1,60,000 + 38,000
= $1,98,000
ADR = 1,98,000 / 2,500
= $79.2
The exponential smoothing method is a period series determining technique for univariate information that can be reached to help information with a precise pattern or occasional part. A strong estimating strategy might be utilized as an option in contrast to the well-known Box-Jenkins ARIMA group of techniques.
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bill's moving van company needs to study population migration patterns to determine where the firm has the most sales opportunities. what source of secondary data should bill use?
The source of secondary data that Bill should use is the U.S government data.
- More about secondary source of data :
- Information that was previously obtained by another person is known as secondary data. Questionnaires, personal interviews, observations, experiments, etc. articles from journals, books, websites, internal documents, etc. Always tailored to the demands of the researcher.
- Open data from the US government is provided at data.gov. To conduct research, create apps, create data visualizations, and more, find data, tools, and resources from the federal, state, and municipal governments.
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How does the federal reserve affect the supply of money using open market operations?.
The Federal Reserve influences demand by purchasing and selling assets to alter supply, which in turn affects demand and causes rates to rise or fall.
The term "open market operations" (OMO) refers to the Federal Reserve's purchases and sales of securities on the open market. To control the amount of money held in reserve by American banks, the Fed engages in open market operations. In order to increase the money supply, the Fed buys Treasury securities, and in order to decrease it, it sells them.
The federal funds rate can be changed by the Fed using OMO, and this affects other short-term, long-term, and foreign exchange rates as well. This could alter the availability of credit and money in the economy and have an impact on a number of economic variables, including output, unemployment, and the price of goods and services.
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Listen The textbook presents a definition of fake news by Regina Rini. Which of the following is NOT one of the elements of that definition? It purports to describe events in the real world It is known by its creators to be significantly false It is transmitted with the goal of deceiving its audience It almost always originates in Russia It mimicks the conventions of traditional reporting
It almost always originates in Russia is NOT one of the elements of that definition.
Russia (Russian: Rossiya), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. it's the largest country in the world, covering over 17,098,246 sq. kilometers (6,601,670 sq mi), and encompassing an eighth of Earth's livable landmass. Russia extends across eleven time zones and shares land boundaries with fourteen countries, more than any different country but China.
It is the world's ninth-most thickly settled country and Europe's most populous country, with a population of 146 million people. The country's capital and largest town is Moscow, the largest city entirely inside Europe. Saint Petersburg is Russia's cultural center and second-largest city. different major urban areas include Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod, and Kazan.
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if the market price of a product happens to be at equilibrium, which of the following will happen next? nothing will happen since the market is already clearing. the price will decrease and consumers will purchase more. the price will increase and consumers will purchase less of that item. surplus will be created.
Surplus will be created if he market price of a product happens to be at equilibrium.
What is surplus?An item or resource that has more than is currently being used is said to have a surplus.A surplus can relate to a wide range of things, including money, goods, capital, and profits.A surplus in the context of inventories refers to items that are still on store shelves but have not yet been purchased.A surplus in a fiscal sense happens when income is greater than outlays.Governments may also experience a budget surplus if there are any tax revenues left over after all expenditures for government programs have been paid in full.Consumer surplus and producer surplus are the two different categories of economic surplus. Consumer excess and production surplus typically don't coexist since what's excellent for one is typically terrible for the other.Hence, Surplus will be created if he market price of a product happens to be at equilibrium.
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A business ________ includes the network of activities, repositories, roles, resources, and flows required to accomplish a business function.
A business process includes the network of activities, repositories, roles, resources, and flows required to accomplish a business function.
In data generation, a repository is a significant region wherein an aggregation of data is stored and maintained in a prepared way, generally in computer storage. together, repositories are the inspiration for open technology and open scholarship.
While repositories can play an expansion of roles, most importantly they accumulate, control, keep and provide get admission to valuable studies and educational content material.
A database is simply an area to store statistics, or an application database is an area to shop the facts for a specific computer application. The Repository is itself a utility database, but it also shops statistics about (i.e., metadata - information about information) different software databases.
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billie jo values a stainless steel dishwasher for her new house at $500, but she succeeds in buying one for $425. billie jo's willingness to pay for the dishwasher is
Billie jo's willingness to pay for the dishwasher is $500. Willingness to pay is the amount that an individual is ready to pay in the market to buy a good.
And is ready to buy a dishwasher at $500 for his new house. But the market price is lower (i.e $425)than the price that he is ready to pay.
A dishwasher is a gadget this is used to easy dishware, cookware, and cutlery robotically. Unlike guide dishwashing, which relies heavily on physical scrubbing to cast off soiling, the mechanical dishwasher cleans by way of spraying hot water, typically between 45 and seventy-five °C (a hundred and ten and a hundred and seventy °F), on the dishes, with lower temperatures of water used for sensitive gadgets. A mix of water and dishwasher detergent is pumped to at least one or extra rotating sprayers, cleansing the dishes with the cleansing mixture.
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what type of specialists have the job of advising policy makers on development, transportation, and parks? view available hint(s)for part a what type of specialists have the job of advising policy makers on development, transportation, and parks? city planners ecologists oil companies economists
City planners have the job of advising policy makers on development, transportation, and parks. The correct answer would be option A.
A specialist in the domain of urban planning is known as an urban planner. A city planner, infrastructural planner, ecological planner, architectural planner, healthcare planner, planning analyst, etc., are some examples of titles for an urban planner who focuses on a particular field of practice. A global organization of planners called ISOCARP was founded in the Netherlands in 1965 and today has 700 members in more than 80 nations. In order to achieve the desired urban planning outcome, land use, development and subdivision regulation are of primary concern to urban planners who specialize in land use planning.
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andrea has been working very hard for her employer, bill. two weeks before andrea is due for a bonus payment, bill fires her for no reason. andrea could possibly make a case that:
Two weeks before a bonus payment, Bill fires Andrea for no reason for which she could make a case that the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing has been violated.
Every contract has a mandatory implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing which applies to every party involved in the contract agreement. The covenant obliges the parties to act in good faith even if the situations are not precisely mentioned in the contract.
It prevents one party from acting in bad faith and denying the benefit of the other party from the deal they have signed for. The covenant of good faith and fair dealing is backed by Uniform Commercial Code. The Uniform Commercial Code governs almost all transactions that take place in the territory of the United States. Therefore, Andrea can make a case based on UCC 1-302 code against Bill.
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latent errors"" are best defined as:
"Latent errors" are best defined as flaws in the design and organization of processes and systems.
Reason coined the phrases active and latent in relation to errors. Latent errors are less visible organizational or design shortcomings that contributed to the occurrence of errors or permitted them to damage patients. For example, whereas the active failure in a specific adverse event could have been a mistake in programming an intravenous pump, a latent error could be that the institution uses a variety of infusion pumps, increasing the likelihood of programming errors. Latent errors are thus "accidents waiting to happen." Latent errors are sometimes known as "blunt end errors" since they affect the person "handling" the scalpel through multiple layers of the health care system.
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certain contributions of capital gain property do not qualify for a fair market value deduction. which of the following characteristics of the contribution will cause the asset to not qualify for a fair market value deduction
The tangible personal property donated is unrelated to the charity’s operations and will cause the asset to not qualify for a fair market value deduction
Property that can be physically handled is referred to as tangible personal property; improvements and real estate are not included (buildings and permanent structures). Tangible personal property examples include Antiques, Artwork.
The deduction must be reduced if the tangible personal property is unrelated to the charity's exempt purposes by the amount of gain that would have been long-term capital gain had the item been sold at its fair market value on the date of the gift.
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mary loves avocados and must consume avocados every week, regardless of the price. which of the following must be true?
Answer:
Where are the options for the answers?
Explanation:
marketing involves developing and promoting a firm's products and allowing the firm's purchasing department to make all distribution and transportation decisions. group of answer choices true false
Marketing involves developing and promoting a firm's products and allowing the firm's purchasing department to make all distribution and transportation decisions.----False
What's marketing and illustration?Marketing is, an action taken to bring attention to a business' immolations; they can be physical goods for trade or services offered. Common exemplifications of marketing at work include TV commercials, billboards on the side of the road, and magazine announcements.
What are the features of marketing?Marketing is thing acquainted The ultimate thing of marketing is to induce gains through the satisfaction of the client. Marketing is a nonstop process marketing isn't an insulated, static process but is a complex, nonstop and interrelated process. It involves nonstop planning, perpetration and control.
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assume that you purchase a $1,000 bond issued by ge that pays 5% interest each year. what is the annual interest amount?
The annual interest rate is the rate that is imposed over a one-year period.The annual interest amount is $50
What is the annual interest amount?The annual interest rate is the rate that is imposed over a one-year period.Interest rates can be imposed across a variety of time periods, including monthly, quarterly, and biannually.In most circumstances, though, interest rates are annually. The following is the formula and calculation:(1 + (nominal rate number of compounding periods)) (number of compounding periods) - 1.This would be 10.47% for investment A: (1 + (10% 12)) 12 -1The annual interest produced by a sum that is paid to investors or charged to borrowers is referred to as the annual percentage rate (APR).APR is a percentage that expresses the actual annual cost of borrowing money throughout the course of a loan or the revenue from an investment.Interest rate = 1000 *5%
= 1000* 5/100
=1000 x .0500 = 50
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In 2005, about 43 percent of American women ages 18 to 24 were enrolled in college, compared with 19 percent in 1967. Because of this, during the period from 1967 to 2005, A. both aggregate demand and aggregate supply shifted to the left. B. both aggregate demand and aggregate supply shifted to the right. C. both potential GDP and aggregate demand shifted to the right. D. potential GDP, aggregate demand, and aggregate supply shifted to the left. E. both potential GDP and aggregate supply shifted to the right.
In 1967, only 19% of women were enrolled in college; by 2005, that percentage had increased to 43%.
Inflation is the rise in the cost of goods and services in the economy.If nominal GDP stays the same, the relationship between inflation and real GDP is inverse.An accurate indicator of economic performance is real GDP.
Genuine GDP (Gross domestic product) is an expansion changed measure that mirrors the worth of all labor and products created by an economy in a given year.Base-year prices are used to represent real GDP.It is also known as constant dollar GDP, inflation-adjusted GDP, or constant price GDP.
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jackie turned 72 years old on march 15, 2022. when must she begin taking distributions from her section 401(k) plan, assuming she no longer works for the employer-sponsor of the plan?
Jackie can't take distributions from the section 401(k) plan as she is no longer working.
What is the section 401(k) plan?A qualifying profit-sharing plan's 401(k) element enables employees to set aside a percentage of their salaries for personal accounts. Elective salary deferrals are not considered taxable income for the employee (except for designated Roth deferrals). Employers may make deposits into their employees' accounts.There is no upper age limit for 401(k) participation. If you are over 72 and still employed, you are eligible to make a contribution to your company's 401(k) plan in order to benefit from the features offered by the plan and earn matching funds from your employer.So, in the given situation, Jackie can't take distributions from the section 401(k) plan as she is no longer working.
Therefore, in the given situation, Jackie can't take distributions from the section 401(k) plan as she is no longer working.
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a retail store has only one manager who is capable of opening the store. if she is late for work, potential sales are lost. this situation demonstrates which contingency of power?
A retail store has only one manager who is capable of opening the store. If she is late for work, potential sales are lost. This situation demonstrates centrality contingency of power.
The four characteristics of substitutability, centrality, discretion, and visibility are the only ones under which power may be transformed into influence over organizational outcomes.
These situations don't provide people with power; rather, they decide how effectively people may use the power they already possess to influence events inside organizations.
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securities with maturities of one year or less are classified as group of answer choices capital market instruments. money market instruments. preferred stock. none of the above
Securities with maturities of three hundred and sixty five days or much less are categorized as cash marketplace securities.
The required details for money market in given paragraph
Money marketplace mutual price range (MMMFs) are securities provided with the aid of using groups that put money into different cash marketplace instruments—consisting of business paper, certificate of deposit, Treasury bills, and repos. Money marketplace mutual price range are regulated as funding groups within side the United States and within side the European Union. The cash marketplace refers to buying and selling in very short-time period debt investments. At the wholesale level, it includes large-extent trades among establishments and traders. At the retail level, it consists of cash marketplace mutual price range sold with the aid of using character buyers and cash marketplace debts opened with the aid of using financial institution customers.
In all of those cases, the cash marketplace is characterized with the aid of using a excessive diploma of protection and comparatively low fees of return.
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milestones are important because project tends to expand as the project is executed as people have a tendency to try to do more than what was initially agreed upon.
Milestones are important because project scope tends to expand as the project is executed as people have a tendency to try to do more than what was initially agreed upon.
A milestone is a tool used in project management to mark a specific point on the project timeline. These points may indicate reference points, such as project start and finish dates, or the need for external review or review of inputs and budgets.
A milestone is a major event or activity in a project or business journey that marks an important milestone in progress. Milestones are not random, difficult goals that are unlikely to be reached. They are key points throughout the project that prove some progress.Learn more about Milestones here: https://brainly.com/question/13357787
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as a project manager, you create a project plan. in the plan are tasks with clear descriptions, owners, and due dates. in which section of the project plan do these tasks reside?
We develop plans, deadlines, schedules, and other types of paperwork as project managers to monitor project progress. This represents the (D) organizing and planning duties of project management.
What is planning?Thinking about the steps necessary to accomplish a goal is the process of planning. Foresight, the fundamental ability for mental time travel, is the foundation of planning. The ability to plan ahead and exhibit foresight is assumed to have evolved early in the course of human evolution.What is organizing?
The process of separating work into parts and departments, or the formation of effective authority relationships among chosen tasks, people, and work locations in order for the group to function together efficiently, is known as organizing.So, in the given situation, we develop plans, deadlines, schedules, and other types of paperwork as project managers to monitor project progress.
This represents the organizing and planning duties of project management.
Therefore, we develop plans, deadlines, schedules, and other types of paperwork as a project managers to monitor project progress. This represents the (D) organizing and planning duties of project management.
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Correct question:
As a project manager, you create plans, timelines, schedules, and other forms of documentation to track project completion. Which project management responsibility does this represent?
a, Removing unforeseen barriers
b, Managing the budget
c, Managing tasks
d, Planning, and organizing
in a simple, closed economy (no government or foreign sector), if disposable income increases by $500, and consumption increases by $450, then savings increases by
In a simple, closed economy (no government or foreign sector), if disposable income increases by $500, and consumption increases by $450, then savings increases by 0.9
Typically, a closed economy is one where no trade or other financial transactions are conducted with any other nations. That indicates that no exports leave the country and no imports enter it. A closed economy aims for total self-sufficiency, giving domestic consumers everything they require from within its own borders. Although some economies are more closed than others, closed economies are more of a theoretical idea in the connected world of today.
Governments may use quotas, subsidies, and tariffs to shield a particular sector or industry from foreign competition even in nations with relatively open economies—a practice known as protectionism.
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Luc, a vehicle dealer, offers to sell mel a truck and trailer, which luc claims can haul a certain weight. He knows nothing about the capability of the truck, but it is not as he asserts. Mel buys the truck. On learning the truth, mel confronts luc, who says he was not trying to fool mel—he was only trying to make a sale. This is.
Luc denies trying to fool Mel and says he was merely trying to obtain a sale when Mel confronts him after discovering the truth more about truck's capabilities as a asset. This is known as "fraudulent misrepresentation."
What exactly does "fraudulent misrepresentation" mean?Business law defines fraudulent misrepresentation as a statement that its defendant made intentionally or with reckless disregard for the truth in an effort to induce the other party to enter into a contract.
If the other company discovers that a claim made to secure their cooperation was false, it may file a claim for fraudulent misrepresentation.The statement is therefore presumed to have been made during an effort to induce another party to sign the contract by the law.A classic illustration of misleading contract terms is to represent an item as "exactly like new" if it is genuinely many yrs old and worn out.For the cited instance:
Dealer Luc offers to sell Mel a truck and a trailer that, in his opinion, can haul a certain amount of weight.
He maintains he wasn't attempting to fool Mel when she confronts him after learning the truth; he was just wanting to make a deal.
Thus, this demonstrated the Fraudulent misrepresentation.
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