Jena is reviewing her notes on action potentials for a quiz. She makes an extra notation that before the action potential when the neuron is at rest, sodium channels _____.

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Answer 1

Before the action potential when the neuron is at rest, sodium channels are closed and don't allow sodium to pass-through. These channels are proteins.

What are sodium channels?

Sodium channels are specific channels composed of proteins that allow the passage of sodium ions in cells (e.g., neurons).

This passage is fundamental to generating a membrane potential during the transmission of electrical impulses.

When one action potential has been produced the depolarization of cells activates sodium channels.

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Related Questions

A person trying to develop higher self-esteem should attempt to choose friends who __________. A. Have a high social status B. Try to change your bad habits C. Accept who you are D. Are extremely wealthy Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is c accept who you are thats how you get a higher self esteem

Answer:

C. - accept who you are

Explanation:

100 hundo percentage

What can be used to measure primary productivity in an ecosystem?(1 point)
carbon dioxide consumption
water consumption
oxygen consumption
sugar consumption

Answers

Carbon dioxide consumption

Carbon dioxide consumption can be used to measure primary productivity in an ecosystem.

Primary productivity refers to the rate at which energy is converted to organic material by photosynthesis.

Primary productivity can be calculated by analyzing the change in biomass of producer organisms.

Primary productivity can also be calculated by analyzing the movement of carbon dioxide (consumption).

Primary productivity can also be estimated by analyzing the movement of carbon dioxide the movement of oxygen over time.

In conclusion, carbon dioxide consumption can be used to measure primary productivity in an ecosystem.

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In contrast, what percentage of the water entering the small intestine is absorbed by the large intestine?.

Answers

We have that the, the large intestine absorbs 10% of the water entering into the small intestine

Water absorption by the large intestine

Generally, small intestine and   large intestine are at the core of ingestion or digestion of bodily nutrients

We have that the small intestine absorbed 90% of the water received while the the rest is passed to the  large intestine

Hence, The large intestine absorbs the remaining 10% of the water

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Which enzyme catalyzes the addition of nucleotides to a growing dna chain?.

Answers

Answer:

One of the key molecules in DNA replication is the enzyme DNA polymerase. DNA polymerases are responsible for synthesizing DNA: they add nucleotides one by one to the growing DNA chain, incorporating only those that are complementary to the template.

Explanation:

what do you mean by organic evolution​

Answers

Answer:

organic evolution is the theory

that more type

Organic evolution is the theory that more recent types of plants and animals have their origins in other pre-existing forms and that the distinguishable differences between ancestors and descendents are due to modifications in successive generations

Which of the statements describe hydrogen bonding between water molecules or describe properties of water that lead to hydrogen bonding between water molecules?.

Answers

Answer:A water molecule is polar because it has a bent structure and its shared electrons are more attracted to the oxygen atom than the hydrogen atoms.

Explanation:

bc  i am a gay asian

Define ecological predation

Answers

Answer:

Brainliest pls

Explanation:

In predation, one living being kills and consumes another. Predation gives the energy to draw out the life and advance the multiplication of the organic entity that does the killing, the hunter, to the hindrance of the creature being consumed, the prey. Predation impacts living beings at two biological levels.

How does the malachite green stain enter an endospore?.

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Answer:

Because of their tough protein coats made of keratin, spores are highly resistant to normal staining procedures. The primary stain in the endospore stain procedure, malachite green, is driven into the cells with heat

In a population experiencing exponential growth, as the size of the population increases, the number of new individuals getting added to the population each generation remains the same each year.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

because some people pass on and it's not possible for humans to increase every decade

I need help pls help me

Answers

Answer:

Its C. They divide by mitosis since one paramecium cell divides into two genetically identical offspring, or daughter cells.

50 POINTS AND WILL BRAINLIEST!!!

Answer each part of this question completely in the space provided.

Use the data to explain the changes in phenotypic frequency from generation 1 to 3.
Do you think this population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? Provide reasoning to support your claim.

Answers

The phenotypic frequency from generations 1 to 3 shows there are naturally more individuals with the dominant trait. Moreover, changes in frequency show this population does not have Hardy Weinberg equilibrium.

What are the changes in phenotypic frequency?

Phenotypic frequency refers to how common a trait is in one population. In this case, the number of individuals with a recessive vs those with a dominant trait.

From the information provided in the chart, we can see in the first three generations there is a higher number of individuals with a dominant trait, which is genetically natural, and this occurs even as the population grows.

Is there Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium?

Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium is a principle that establishes under normal conditions phenotypic frequency should be constant. This does not occur in this population because by generation 6 there is almost the same number of individuals with a dominant and a recessive trait, which shows phenotypic frequency is changing.

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Red-green color blindness is caused by an X-linked recessive allele. Suppose a color-blind man and a woman with normal vision and no family history of color blindness married and had a daughter who was color blind and had Turner syndrome. Explain how this could happen citing which parent(s) could be responsible and where NDJ could occur.

Answers

The woman could be heterozygous and could carry the trait but not have it herself.

Which of the following is not released by trees into the atmosphere? a. Oxygen b. Water vapor c. Ozone d. None of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

B i think becaus the others are true
The answer is C.
Ozone is a layer around the earth doesn’t have to do with trees

What is contained inside the nucleus of every cheek cell?.

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The content of the nucleus of every cell is DNA

Nucleus

The nucleus is an organelle present in all eukaryotic cells.

The organelle contains instructions for all cellular processes.

The instructions are stored as genes, which are coded for by sequences of deoxyribonucleic acids.

Thus, since the nucleus largely contains DNA, and other molecules such as proteins, the nucleus of every cheek cell would also contain DNA.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the six basic crystal systems?

1- monoclinic
2-triclinic
3-diclinic
4- cubic

Answers

Answer:

6 Crystal Systems:

Triclinic, Monoclinic, Rhombic, Hexagonal and Trigonal, Tetragonal and Cubic.

The correct answer is 3. diclinic

What type of cells are responsible for photosynthesis?

Answers

chloroplast is the organelle responsible for photosynthesis

Answer:

The chloroplast is the organelle in plant cells that is responsible for photosynthesis

Explanation:

   thats it

It was so bad I give you a zero but that’s not possible so I give you…

Answers

Answer:

a one...

Explanation:

a one...............

The type of membrane transport involving receptor-mediated endocytosis of low molecular weight molecules such as vitamins is known as

Answers

Answer:

potocytosis

Explanation:

What is the part of the flower with the pollen in it?

Answers

the part of the flower with pollen in it is the stamen

Answer:

The pollen producing part of a flower, usually with a slender filament supporting the anther. Anther: The part of the stamen where pollen is produced. Pistil: The ovule producing part of a flower. The ovary often supports a long style, topped by a stigma.

Explanation:

10. What happens when a cell reproduces?
A. Two similar daughter cells are created.
B. One mother cell and one daughter cell are created.
C. One mother and two similar daughter cells are created.
D. One father and one mother cell are created.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Through the process of Mitosis (form of cell division that produces cells, such as Skin cells). A parent cell splits, creating two daughter cells.

Hope this helps!

please look at the screenshot

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is A becouse i think the both are stags

An atom of phosphorus has an atomic number of 15 and a mass number of 31. How many neutrons does it contain

Answers

Answer: 16 neutrons

Explanation:

Mass-atomic number

31-15=16

16 neutrons
This is the isotope phosphorus-31. It has 15 protons, 15 electrons, and 16 neutrons.

Can the effects of UV light on folate explain the full variation of human skin color that exists among human populations today? Explain your reasoning

Answers

The greater amount of eumelanin in darker skin protects folate from being broken down by UV radiation and thus increases fitness among populations in high-intensity UV areas. ... However, it does not explain why there is variation in human skin color.

Human skin colour is due to a pigment called melanin. The melanin pigment is present in outer layer of skin cells. UV light causes increase in production of melanin resulting in darker skin shade.

Why the human skin colour varies?

UV radiation can cause photolysis of folate. This can lower the level of folate. If the level of melanin increase, it will stop the breakdown of folate. This will result in variation of colour in high intensive UV areas.

Thus, it can be concluded that increased UV radiation can cause variation in human skin colour.

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The Mexican long-nosed bat roosts in Big Bend National Park in West Texas. The bat feeds on nectar and pollen and hovers while it feeds. Additionally, its tongue can extend up to eight centimeters. The features of Mexican long-nosed bats are evidence of natural selection because the features are adaptations that — lead to an increase in predation by other species of animals lead to an increase in predation by other species of animals show that most DNA mutations are necessary and advantageous but do not increase survival or reproductive success show that most DNA mutations are necessary and advantageous but do not increase survival or reproductive success help individuals outcompete other individuals for food resources to increase survival and reproductive success help individuals outcompete other individuals for food resources to increase survival and reproductive success are the result of intentional breeding

Answers

Natural selection results in adaptation, increasing in the individual's fitness. Option C. Features are adaptations that help individuals outcompete other individuals for food resources to increase survival and reproductive success.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is an evolutive force.

It selects beneficial alleles in a population and increases their frequency.

It is the result of the phenotype-environment interaction which determines gene destiny in space and time.

Natural selection results in adaptation, meaning that it causes an increase in the aptitude phenotype.

Aptitude (or fitness) is reflected by the phenotype that results in the survival, fertility, and capability of having a mate. It is a way of measuring the individual ability to leave fertile offspring.

In many cases adaptations, resulting from natural selection can be correlated to environmental factors or selective pressures applied by other organisms or habitats.

In the exposed example, the features are adaptations that help individuals outcompete other individuals for food resources to increase survival and reproductive success.

selective pressure ⇒ competition for resources

influence in fitness ⇒ increase survival and reproductive success.

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Why is the order of amino acids important?

Answers

Answer:

Because its the primary structure of the protein

Explanation:

Which of these correctly shows ecological succession in a lava field?
A.Soil is created. Moss and lichen arrive by birds to barren lava field. Monkeypod trees grow. Fountain grass grows.

B.Moss and lichen arrive by birds to barren lava field. Fountain grass grows. Monkeypod trees grow. Soil is created.
C.Soil is created. Moss and lichen arrive by birds to barren lava field. Fountain grass grows. Monkeypod trees grow.

D.Moss and lichen arrive by birds to barren lava field. Soil is created. Fountain grass grows. Monkeypod trees grow.

Answers

The ecological succession that occurs in a lava field is as follows:

Moss and lichen arrive by birds to barren lava field.Soil is created.Fountain grass grows.Monkeypod trees grow.

What is ecological succession?

Ecological succession refers to the series of changes that occur in a habitat gradually with new species replacing existing species or a barren habitat until the environment becomes more complex.

A lava field is a barren field where there are no species

The ecological succession that occurs in a lava field is as follows:

Moss and lichen arrive by birds to barren lava field; Soil is created; Fountain grass grows; Monkeypod trees grow.

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what does an energy pyramid represent? by a food web and energy pyramids

Answers

Answer:

It's a graphical representation of the energy found within the tropic levels of an ecosystem.

Explanation:

non competitive inhibitor binds with which site of an enzyme?

Answers

allosteric site
In noncompetitive inhibition (also known as allosteric inhibition), an inhibitor binds to an allosteric site; the substrate can still bind to the enzyme, but the enzyme is no longer in optimal position to catalyze the reaction.

What are the two types of fermentation?

Answers

Answer:

Alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation.

Explanation:

Hope i helped, have an amazing day :D

Organisms that have only one chromosome of each type are called.

Answers

Haploid refers to a cell or an organism that has only a single set of chromosomes. This is to be contrasted with diploid. "Di" means two, of course. So most animal cells and plant cells are diploid.

Help me please
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