Kathy worked as a regional sales manager at PharmCo, a pharmaceutical company in Pennsylvania, for over 25 years. At the age of 51, Kathy was denied a promotion because the company decided she was too old for the next-level job position. The new position was later filled by a younger employee whom Kathy had previously supervised. Under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), Kathy should file a(an)
disparate treatment claim against her employer.
intersectional discrimination claim against her employer.
disparate impact claim against her employer.
retaliation claim against her employer for denying her a promotion.

Answers

Answer 1

Under Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), Kathy should file disparate treatment claim against her employer.

What is disparate treatment?

One type of unlawful discrimination under US labor law is disparate treatment. The term "discrimination" in the United States refers to treatment of a person unfairly because of a protected feature (such as race or gender) under Title VII of the United States Civil Rights Act. In contrast, disparate impact occurs when an employer adopts a neutral rule that appears to treat everyone equally, but has a different negative impact on certain people who have a protected characteristic than on others. When it is established that a member of a protected group was picked out and treated less favorably than other individuals in a similar situation on the basis of an illegal factor under Title VII, a disparate treatment violation has occurred. Whether or not the employer's conduct were driven by discriminatory intent is at issue.

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Related Questions

You send follow-up emails after you apply for a job. What should a follow-up email do?

Confirm your interest.

Ask about pay and benefits.

Explain how bad your current job is.

Include a copy of your resume.

Answers

When follow-up emails are written after applying for a job, the follow - up email should A. Confirm your interest.

What is a follow - up email ?

An email to a company you've previously contacted once is referred to as a follow-up email. You may want to send a follow-up email for a variety of reasons, including: Inform a recipient that an email has already been sent. Ask for details, a response, or a response. Remind someone of a crucial time or date (for an occasion, for instance).

Writing a nice follow-up email should primarily focus on being succinct, giving value, and including a call to action. By using these suggestions, you can start receiving responses and stop wasting time sending follow-ups that go unanswered.

A follow up email therefore confirms that you are interested in the company.

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the most desirable daypart for television where viewing is the strongest is time that runs from 8-11 pm est. peripheral late fringe prime post-prime early fringe

Answers

According to the network and time zone, prime time on television runs from 7:00 or 8:00 p.m. to 10:00 or 11:00 p.m. Prime time, which spans from 8 to 11 pm Eastern Standard Time, is the most attractive daypart for television.

The block of broadcast programming known as prime time or the peak time is when a television programme airs in the evening. The majority of the audience is adults (and sometimes families). The main television networks use it to air their evening programming for the season. Many times, the term "prime time" refers to a set time period, such as (in the United States) from 8:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. (Eastern and Pacific Time) or 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. (Central and Mountain Time). Prime time on television in India and some Middle Eastern nations refers to the shows that air between 8:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m. local time.

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--------------------The correct question format is here -----------------

( Que ). ___________ is the most desirable daypart for television where viewing is the strongest is time that runs from 8-11 pm est.

-late fringe

-prime time

-Overnight

-early fringe

Marlene's taxable income is $95,000. Use this tax schedule to calculate the total amount she owes in taxes.
answer choices
$17,900.75
$20,710.75
$15,698.75
$12,888.75

Answers

Marlene's taxable income is $95,000. Marlene owes $20,710.75 total in taxes.

Any gross income that is used to determine how much tax you owe is referred to as taxable income. It is simply your adjusted gross income less any deductions, to put it simply. Included in this are any pay, tips, salaries, and bonuses received from employers.

$95,000 in taxable income falls within the following range:

The tax is $15,698.75 + 28 percent of the amount over $77,100 if taxable income is over that amount but under $160,850 otherwise.

95,000 - 77,100 = 17,900\s17,900 * 28% = 5,012\s5,012 + 15,698.75 = 20,710.75

Marlene owes $20,710.75 in taxes in total.

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consider the following $1,000 par value zero-coupon bonds: bond years until maturity yield to maturity a 1 9.50% b 2 10.50 c 3 11.00 d 4 11.50

Answers

To get this, we apply the inferred forward rates to the face value of each zero. Therefore. Ages of maturity. Price. 1. 1000 / 1.0701 = $ 934.5.

What does the worth of $50 mean?

Face value is the amount that is inscribed, stamped, or printed directly on the coin or piece of paper. The government designates a coin's face value as its price in order to make it a type of legal currency. Rounds are coins that do not have legal tender status and do not have a face value.

What are present value vs. face value?

In essence: The worth of an anticipated (as in, you haven't received it yet) income stream as of the valuation date is known as the present value. The value that is typically paid to you at the maturity date is referred to as face value.

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which of the following perspectives of the balanced scorecard includes intellectual assets, employee satisfaction, market innovation, and skills development? financial and internal perspective internal perspective innovation and learning perspective customer perspective

Answers

Option (c), The balanced scorecard's innovation and learning perspective incorporates intellectual assets, employee happiness, market innovation, and skill development.

What is the most effective approach to describe a balanced scorecard?

A balanced scorecard (BSC) is a management system that provides feedback on both internal and external corporate operations in order to improve strategic performance and results on a continual basis.

The balanced scorecard is a management strategy that aims to translate an organization's strategic goals into a set of company performance objectives, which are then measured, monitored, and adjusted as needed to ensure that organization's strategic goals are accomplished.

What is a balanced scorecard for learning and innovation?

The innovation and learning perspective of the scorecard model focuses on how the firm can support continuous change and development by improving activities such as training hours per employee, hiring process efficacy, and revenue per employee.

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a prestigious university wants to estimate the average starting salary of its graduates. the alumni outreach department sends an email to the most recent address they have on file for every graduate. the email asks the graduates to participate in a survey about their employment history and starting salary. which of the following is not a legitimate concern about their survey results being representative of all graduates?

Answers

The email asks graduates to participate in survey about their employment history and the starting salary is not legitimate concern about their survey results being representative of all the graduates.

What is employment?

Employment is a two-person relationship that controls how paid labor services are provided. In line with the terms of a contract, one party—the employer—pays the other—the employee—for performing the task that has been assigned to them. The employer could be a business, a not-for-profit organization, a cooperative, or any other type of institution. Employees are paid for the work they do, which might take the form of an hourly wage, piecework compensation, or an annual salary, depending on the type of work done, the industry circumstances in force, and the parties' ability to negotiate. Employees may receive stock options, bonuses, or gratuities in some sectors of the economy. In some jobs, in addition to pay, employees may also earn benefits.

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Use the information below to determine cash flow from operations for 2016. Summary Balance Sheet Information 2016 2015 Cash $300 Summary Balance Sheet Information 2016 2015 Cash $300 $.2.40 Accounts receivable 200 180 Inventory 120 240 Prepaid insurance 90 120 Plant and equipment 600 510 Accumulated depreciation (240) (180) Accounts payable $380 $. 3.00 Bonds payable 150 120 Common stock 420 420 Retained earnings 120 270 Summary Income Statement Information Revenue $ 3., 300 COGS (1.000) Gross Profit 2, 300 Depreciation Expense (120) Rent Expense (800) Salary Expense (870) Income from Operations 510 Gain on Sale 30 Net Income $ 540 Cash Flow from Operations for 2016 is: A. $ 660 B. $ 540 C. $ 840 D. $810 E. none of the above

Answers

The statement indicates that the cash flow from operations for 2016 was $840.

What exactly does a depreciation mean?

Depreciation lowers the book value of the fixed assets. Depreciation is the process through which assets lose value due to wear and tear and obsolescence. Impairment will persist during in the assets' useful lifetimes.

Briefing:

Calculation of Cash Flow From Operations:

Net Income = $540

LESS: Gain on sale = $30

Income from Operations = $510

ADD: NON CASH EXPENSES:

Depreciation Expense = $120

Total = $630

ADD: CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL

Increase in Accounts Receivable = $20

Decrease in Inventory = $120

Decrease in Prepaid Insurance = $30

Increase in Accounts Payable = $80

Cash flow from Operating Activities: = $840

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which of the following is not an architectural feature of the great stupa at sanchi? a. yasti b. circumambulation c. toranas d. harmika

Answers

The following is circumambulation (b), which is not an element of the huge stupa at Sanchi.

What stupa means?

Although it predates Buddhism, the stupa—which is Sanskrit for "heap"—is a significant component of Buddhist construction. It is often seen as a sepulchral monuments, that is a grave or a receptacle for sacred objects. A stupa is essentially a stone-faced soil burial mound. The most notable building in the historic Sanchi site in India's Madhya Pradesh state is the Great Stupa. It is the largest stupa at the location and one of the oldest Buddhist monuments in the nation.

Why is the stupa important?

To protect the remains of Buddha and his companions, stupas were constructed. Along with holy books and other artifacts, his ashes were interred inside the building. According to Buddhist afterlife doctrine, those who are seeking enlightenment go through a cycle of death and rebirth.

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marketing organizations should the segment or segments whose they are best able to .

Answers

Marketing organizations should the segment or segments whose Problems, they are best able to solve.

What is the ideal market segmentation?

Identifiable (or differentiable) (or differentiable).

Accessible.

Significant: large enough to allow businesses to turn a profit;

Companies must be able to quantify their market share, positioning, sector size, and purchasing power.

What are the main requirements for properly segmenting a market, and why do marketers do it?

Marketers who use segmentation are more resource, time, and money efficient. Companies can learn more about their customers thanks to market segmentation. They obtain a deeper grasp of the requirements and desires of the client, which allows them to customize campaigns to the customer segments most likely to make purchases.

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When buying highly technical, few-of-a-kind products such as hydroelectric power plants, governments have found that general contractors are reluctant to specify a formal, fixed price for the procurement. Therefore, these contractors use __________ to compensate them for any cost overruns
O at-market pricing O experience curve pricing O cost-plus-fixed-fee pricing O standard markup pricing

Answers

When shopping for highly technical, few-of-a-kind merchandise such as hydroelectric power plants, governments have observed that accepted contractors are reluctant to specify a formal, fixed rate for the procurement. Therefore, these contractors use cost-plus-fixed-fee pricing to compensate them for any price overruns.

Which is an instance of cost-plus fixed charge pricing?

A: As an example, a cost-plus contract might also establish that the complete estimated cost of a building challenge is $10 million plus a fixed fee of $1.5 million, roughly 15% of the total cost, as the contractor's profit. So the total fee to the client would be approximately $11.5 million —the fee plus the fee.

Why cost-plus pricing is the best?

As long as whoever is calculating the costs per user or item is including everything up correctly, fee plus pricing ensures that the full price of creating the product or enjoyable the carrier is covered, permitting the mark-up to make certain a high-quality rate of return.

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A newspaper wants a saleswoman to increase her subscription sales. According to goal-setting theory, which of these goals will MOST likely to be effective in motivating this saleswoman?
O Sell 500 million subscriptions per week."
O Sell at least one subscription when you can."
O Sell five new subscriptions per week."
O The company believes you can sell a lot of subscriptions."
O Do your best to increase your sales - you can do it!"

Answers

A newspaper wants a saleswoman to increase her subscription sales. According to goal-setting theory, c) Sell five new subscriptions per week will MOST likely to be effective in motivating this saleswoman.

Setting goals entails creating an action plan that will inspire and direct a person or group toward that goal. Compared to desires and impulsive intentions, goals are more thoughtful. Setting objectives entails directing one's thoughts, feelings, and actions toward achieving the goal.

By doing this, the goal-setter creates a desired future state that is different from their current condition, resulting in a mismatch that motivates subsequent actions. Goal-setting guidelines (or rules), like the SMART criteria, can be used as a guide for setting goals.

In literature on management and personal growth, creating goals is a central theme. Most notably, studies by Edwin A. Locke and his associates have demonstrated that setting more ambitious and precise goals results in greater performance improvement.

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violet, inc., has a 2021 $80,000 long-term capital gain included in its $285,000 taxable income. which of the following is correct? a.Violet will benefit from an alternative tax on net capital gains computation.
b.violet’s regular tax on taxable income is computed because there is no corporate alternative tax on net capital gains approach.
d.Violet’s $80,000 net capital gain is not taxable
d.Violet’s regular tax on taxable income will be greater than its tax using an alternative tax on net capital gain approach
e.None of these.

Answers

Violet, inc., has a 2021 $80,000 long-term capital gain which is included in its taxable income. From the following the one which is correct is that, Violet's regular tax on taxable income will be the same as its tax using an alternative tax on net capital gains approach.

There are certain capital gains which are generally included in taxable income, but in most cases, they are seen to be taxed at a lower rate. A capital gain is thus realized when a capital asset which is said to be sold or exchanged at a price higher than its basis.

However, the entire profited amount is said to be qualified for the taxable income and thus it will be then charged a flat 20% tax under long-term capital gain. Thus, it can use net capital gains approach.

Hence, option B is correct.

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name two of the scoring methods you are measured on in the simulation. sales and contribution margin profits and inventory stock price and customer accessibility emergency loans and customer awareness

Answers

Identify two of the evaluation criteria used to evaluate you in the simulation. Margin of sales and contribution.

How is product reliability measured?

Measuring enables the verification of product reliability. Mean time to failure is the measurement for things that cannot be fixed, such as light bulbs (MTTF). Mean time between failures is the measurement for things that can be fixed, such as digital computers (MTBF).

How is the sales channel's strength assessed?

The percentage of a company's wallet that it shares with a particular channel partner and the rank of the company's business among all the channel partner's businesses in terms of value are two ways to gauge the grip or strength of a relationship.

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i applyed for a job what should i write for my cover letter

Answers

A cover letter is a particular type of letter that is attached with other documents and provides a summary of the contents of the other document. Think about submitting a cover letter together with your CV.

How should a Cover Letter be Written?

An cover letter that you submit with your resume outlines your career goals and your qualifications for the position you're applying for. Below is a sample of a cover letter:

13 September,

Mr. Woodluck,

Shippers Agency,

New York.

Dear Mr. Woodluck,

                            Application for Internship Position

I am glad to find the opening for an internship slot at your organization. I am a dynamic graduate of accounting with tested experience of handling complex accounting transactions while maintaining positive results.

If I am considered for this role, I will bring forth my experience in computing which I have garnered through my undergraduate study.

Kindly find attached to this letter, my CV for your perusal.

Warm Regards,

Johnson Smith.

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17 of 2217 of 22 items question which of the following laws requires one and a half times the regular rate of pay for more than 40 hours worked for qualified employees?

Answers

According to the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, eligible employees must receive 1.5 times their regular rate of pay for every additional 40 hours they work.

The Fair Labor Rules Act (FLSA) specifies minimum wage, overtime compensation, recordkeeping, and youth employment standards that are applicable to both employees of the public and private sectors as well as those working for local, state, and federal governments. Law passed in 1938 that established requirements for child labour, record keeping, overtime compensation, and equal pay. employees involved in interstate commerce or those making items for it. Federal employment legislation known as the FLSA outlines employer responsibilities with regard to employee pay, hours, overtime, and child labour. Only businesses that undertake interstate commerce or have annual sales of at least $500,000 are subject to the FLSA. Overtime pay is available to workers in nonexempt positions.

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North Incorporated is a calendar-year C corporation, accrual-basis taxpayer. At the end of year 1, North accrued and deducted the following bonuses for certain employees for financial accounting purposes. . • $7,500 for Lisa Tanaka, a 30 percent shareholder. • $10,000 for Jared Zabaski, a 35 percent shareholder. $12,500 for Helen Talanian, a 20 percent shareholder. $5,000 for Steve Nielson, a 0 percent shareholder. . Unless stated otherwise, assume these shareholders are unrelated. How much of the accrued bonuses can North Incorporated deduct in year 1 under the following alternative scenarios? (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. Input all amounts as positive values.) a. North paid the bonuses to the employees on March 1 of year 2. Deductible accrued bonuses Year 1 b. North paid the bonuses to the employees on April 1 of year 2. Deductible accrued bonuses Year 1 c. North paid the bonuses to employees on March 1 of year 2 and Lisa and Jared are related to each other, so they are treated as owning each other's stock in North. d. North paid the bonuses to employees on March 1 of year 2 and Lisa and Helen are related to each other, so they are treated as owning each other's stock in North. Deductible accrued bonuses Year 1

Answers

($7,500 + $10,000 + $12,500 + $5,000) for the accrued bonuses, North may subtract $35,000.

What does it mean to be accrued?

When referring to interest, profit, or expenses of a person or corporation, the verb "accrue" indicates to accumulate over time. For instance, interest builds up in a retirement fund over time, increasing the account's total balance.

Is accruing the same as unpaid?

When a corporation accrues expenses, it signifies that its late payments are growing because the word accumulated means that increase or accumulate. Underneath the accrual method, costs are recorded when they are incurred, not necessarily when they're paid.

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Some managers use _____, which provides four indicators with which organizations can set goals and measure performance.
Multiple Choice
a strategic map
the balanced scorecard
measurement management
a strategic scorecard
evidence-based management

Answers

Some managers use the balanced scorecard, which provides four indicators with which organizations can set goals and measure performance.

With an example, what is a balanced scorecard?

As a result, the following can be used to establish a balanced scorecard description: An instrument for tracking the strategic choices made by the organization based on indicators that have already been developed and that should affect at least four different areas: finances, customers, internal processes, and learning and growth.

What does the term "balanced scorecard" mean?

The Balanced Scorecard (BSC), an organizational strategy management framework that "balances" four crucial views, was created by Drs. Robert Kaplan and David Norton. They co-authored five books, thirteen articles, and numerous other works during the course of a 20-year span.

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the government granting jon, mark, and sarea each a patent for their respective bladeless fans would establish

Answers

The government granting Jon, Mark, and Sarea each a patent for their respective bladeless fans would establish protection for their invention.

What is a patent?

A patent is an exclusive right given for innovation. In other terms, a patent is an exclusive right to a good or a process that typically offers a new method of doing something or a new technical fix for a problem. They also defend intellectual property.

A patent grants the owner of the invention the exclusive right to sell the invention for a higher price for 20 years while preventing anybody else from using, producing, or selling it. There are three different kinds of patents: utility, design, and plant. Anyone who creates a novel and useful process, device, the product of manufacture, or composition of matter may be given a utility patent.

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In which country will the national government have the greatest influence with respect to the nation's economy?

A.
Canada

B.
Australia

C.
North Korea

D.
Germany

Answers

Answer:

C. North Korea

North Korea national government have the greatest influence with respect to the nation's economy.

Thus, the correct option is C.

What is an economy?

An economy is a region where products and services are produced, distributed, traded, and consumed. It is generally understood to be a social domain that places an emphasis on the behaviors, discourses, and tangible manifestations connected to the creation, utilization, and management of finite resources.

One's culture, values, education, technological advancement, history, social organization, political structure, legal system, and natural resources are all major determinants of an economy's processes.

These elements determine the parameters and conditions under which an economy operates in addition to providing background and content. In other words, the economic realm is a social domain made up of connected human behaviors and exchanges that cannot exist independently.

Individuals, companies, organizations, or governments all qualify as economic actors.

When two persons or organizations agree on the value or price of the good or service being exchanged, which is typically stated in a particular currency, an economic transaction takes place. However, only a small portion of economic activity is represented by financial exchanges.

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TRUE OR FALSE the closing procurements process involves updating records to reflect final results and archiving information for future use.

Answers

In the closing procurements process, records are updated to reflect final outcomes and information is archived for future use.

A closed procurement process: what is it?

When a contract is finished OR when it is terminated prior to the work being finished, the procurement is considered closed. The Closing Process Group includes Close Procurements. No matter why a procurement comes to an end, is terminated, or is completed, it must be closed out.

What procedure includes saving data for later use?

As part of the closing procurements process, records are updated to reflect final outcomes and information is archived for future use.

What are the five steps in the purchasing process?

Finding a need for goods or services is stage one.

Step 2: Write up and send a purchase request.

Stage 3: Assess and choose suppliers and vendors.

Stage 4: Discuss contract terms with the chosen provider.

Step 5: Complete the purchase order.

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A company wished to reduce costs on a product it manufactures. The company is considered a capital expenditure of $80,000, which would generate an annual net cash flow of $30,000 beginning in year one. Marketing has determined the product will be sold for three years after the new equipment is installed. The company expects an annual discount rate of 8%
a. $9,200
b. $3,600
c. $10,000
d. $2,688

Answers

If the company expects an annual discount rate of 8% then the cost would go down by 3,600$.

The discount rate for 2022 is what?

The Federal Reserve Board gave its approval to a decision made by the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City on Wednesday to raise the bank's discount rate, or primary credit rate, from 1-3/4 percent to 2-1/2 percent, with effect from July 28, 2022.

What does "discount rate" in NPV mean?

The discount rate is the interest rate that is used to reduce all future cash flows from an investment in order to calculate its Net Present Value (NPV). The feasibility of a project or investment can be determined using NPV. A positive NPV indicates that the venture is viable; otherwise, it is not.

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when jamal graduated from college recently, his parents gave him $1,570 and told him to use it wisely. jamal decided to use the money to start a retirement account. after doing some research about different options, he put the entire amount into a tax-deferred ira that pays 17 percent interest, compounded annually. calculate how much money jamal will have in his ira at the end of 10 years, assuming that the interest rate remains the same and that he does not deposit any additional money. use exhibit 1-a. (round time value factor to 3 decimal places and answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Jamal will have $7546 amount at he end of 10 years in his IRA account.

Why Is Tax-Deferred Used?

Investment earnings with a tax-deferred status—such as interest, dividends, or capital gains—accrue tax-free up until the investor takes constructive possession of the profits. Individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and deferred annuities are a few of typical examples of assets that can grow tax-deferred.

CALCULATION:

where P = Present value of amount  = $1,570

r = rate of compounding = 17% annually

n = number of years of compounding = 10 years

A = Future Value of  P = ?

Future Value (A )  = 1570 *(1+\frac{17}{100})^{10}

                               =$7546

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A young man believes he has to buy all the newest and most expensive items. When he gets tired of his car or phone, he buys a new one. He is engaging in ______.

Answers

A young man feels pressured to buy everything that is brand new and pricey. He replaces them when they wear out, whether it's his phone or his automobile. Conspicuous consuming is something he's doing.

Give an explanation of conspicuous consumption.

Conspicuous expenditure is the act of acquiring goods or services expressly to display one's affluence. Conspicuous consumption is a means to show off one's social standing when the goods and services are too pricey for other individuals in the same class to purchase.

Conspicuous consumerism includes things like driving a luxury car, wearing designer apparel, and buying expensive jewelry. It is evident from the aforementioned examples that ostentatious customers commonly acquire goods and services that are out of the price range of those in lower social classes (social status).

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term definition 1. factoring receivables 2. debtor 3. accounts receivable 4. maturity date 5. receivable 6. pledging receivables

Answers

Term definition 1. factoring receivables  1. f  2. debtor 2. b 3. accounts   3. d receivable 4. maturity date 4. e 5. receivable 5. a 6. pledging receivables 6. c

What distinguishes accounts receivable factoring from pledging?

When accounts receivable are used as security, this is referred to as pledging; when they are sold, this is referred to as factoring.

What is the process by which a business purchases your accounts receivable?

Simply put, factoring is the practice of selling your receivables at a loss. It is not a solution for every firm, but it is a quick fix for those with a short-term need for cash flow, usually two years or less.

Factored receivables are what?

By exchanging outstanding invoices for cash advances, you can finance your firm through accounts receivable factoring. A factoring company gives you a significant portion of the unpaid invoice balance, follows up with your customer to collect payment, and then pays you the balance due, less costs.

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When economics refer to "tight" monetary policy, they mean that the Federal Reserve is taking actions that willa. Increase the demand for moneyb. Decrease the demand for moneyc. Expand the money supplyd. Contract the money supply

Answers

When economics refer to "tight" monetary policy, they mean that the Federal Reserve is taking actions that will Decrease the demand for money.

Hence, Option B is correct.

The Federal Reserve's actions and communications to advance maximum employment, stable prices, and moderate long-term interest rates—the three economic objectives that the Congress has directed the Federal Reserve to pursue—combine to form monetary policy in the United States.The two main objectives of monetary policy are to encourage "maximum" sustainable output and employment as well as "stable" prices. The Federal Reserve Act was amended in 1977 to include these objectives.

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_____ is a deep-seated sense that forces other than the individual are responsible for what happens in his or her life.
A) An external locus of control
B) Tolerance of uncertainty
C) An internal locus of control
D) Tolerance of failure

Answers

A strong conviction that forces other than the person are in control of his or her life is known as an internal locus of control. As a result, choice (C) is the best way to respond.

What is locus of control?

The locus of control measures how much a person thinks they have control over events in their lives, as opposed to outside causes (beyond their influence). Julian B. Rotter created the idea in 1954, and it has since evolved into a component of personality psychology. The "locus" of a person can be internal or external.

People with an internal locus of control feel that events in their lives are mostly the product of their own activities.

Hence, option (C) is accurate.

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Suppose you were asked to analyze each of the situations described below. (NOTE: Do not do these problems!) For each situation, indicate which procedure you would use (i.e type of test or confidence interval, specify type completely), the test statistic (z. t, or other) (a) Are there more broken bones in summer than in winter? We get records about the number of fractures treated in January and July at a random sample of 25 emergency rooms. (b) You have conducted a survey about whether Americans are in favor of additional nuclear power plants being constructed. Determine a likely range of values for the true percent of Americans in favor of the proposition (c) Tags placed on garbage cans allow the disposal of up to 30 pounds of garbage. A random sample of 22 cans averaged 33.2 pounds with a standard deviation of 3.2 pounds. Is this strong evidence that residents overload their garbage cans? (d) The school newspaper wants a 95% confidence interval for the road test failure rate. In a random sample of 65 student drivers, 37 said they failed their driver's test at least once
(e) A supermarket chain wants to know which of two merchandise display methods is more type B, then collect data about the number of items sold at each store.

Answers

(a) Each room has two observations, one each for the seasons of winter and summer.

Therefore, in this circumstance, the Paired t test (dependent samples t test) would be applied.

Statistics from the t test are helpful.

(b) The confidence interval for the population proportion is known as the likely range for true percent.

For a single percentage, the confidence interval is helpful. That is the proportion's z interval.

(c) Single-mean testing. One sample t test would be employed since population SD is unknown and sample size is also limited.

T test for mean on one sample. Statisticians would utilise the t test.

(d) Confidence interval for the proportional road test failure rate

For a single percentage, the confidence interval is helpful. That is the proportion's z interval.

(e) To determine the efficacy of both, there are two separate samples for each kind (A and B).

Therefore, a two sample t test using independent samples would be helpful.

Statistics from the t test would be applied.

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For each of the three theories for the upward slope of the short-run aggregate-supply curve, carefully explain the following:
a. how the economy recovers from a recession and returns to its long-run equilibrium without any policy intervention
b. what determines the speed of that recovery

Answers

The economy is in a recession, according to the sticky pricing hypothesis (a), because not all prices adjust as quickly. Forms are able to increase their price adjustments over time, and the economy shifts back to the long term AS curve. (b) The speed of price expectations, wage changes, and price changes are key factors in each hypothesis.

What is aggregate supply?

The complete spectrum of services and goods produced throughout an economy at a specific average cost during a specific time period is known as aggregate supply, often referred to as total production. Real GDP, sometimes referred to as aggregate supply, refers to all of the output that businesses will produce and sell. The actual GDP (gross domestic product) output that companies will produce and sell at each price point is shown by the total supply curve.

Why aggregate supply is important and how does aggregate supply cause inflation?

A response to rising prices, aggregate supply occurs when businesses use more inputs to produce more output. The reasoning behind this is that if input costs remain constant while product costs increase, the corporation will profit more and have greater margins from producing and selling more.

A drop in aggregate supply is typically caused by an increase in production costs. Prices and inflation are under pressure to rise if overall supply declines but overall demand does not, or if inflation is "pushed" higher.

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land improvements are: A. also called basket purchases. B. included in the cost of the land account. C. additions to land that have limited useful lives. D. expensed in the period incurred. E. additions that increase the usefulness of land and are not depreciated.

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Land improvements are C. additions to land that have limited useful lives.

Land upgrades are changes made to a piece of land to increase its utility. These enhancements should be discounted if they have a useful life. Do not discount the cost of the upgrades if a useful life cannot be determined.

Include these costs in the cost of the land asset if the land needs to be readied for its intended use. They have not lost value.

Examples of such expenses include cleaning and leveling the ground and dismantling an old structure. Additionally, keep in mind that as land has no useful life, it does not undergo depreciation. Instead, it is said to have an endless life.

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the methods used to value identifiable intangible assets and intellectual property fall into three broad categories. which of the following is one of those categories?

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Acceptable methods of the valuation of identifiable intangible assets and intellectual property fall into three broad categories. They are either market based, cost based, or based on estimates of future economic benefits.

Intangible rights, which are considered to be non-tangible physical objects, include intellectual property.They can convey information to another company or person because they are intangible, but they don't actually exist. Examples of intangible and intellectual property include software designs, brands, trademarks, and domain names.

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