Let a, b, c, d, e, f be integers selected from the set {1, 2, . . . , 100}, uniformly and at random with
replacement. Set
M = a + 2b + 4c + 8d + 16e + 32f.
What is the expected value of the remainder when M is divided by 64?

Answers

Answer 1

So the expected value of the remainder when M is divided by 64 is approximately 0.2080.

To find the expected value of the remainder when M is divided by 64, we can find the probability that M is congruent to each possible remainder modulo 64 and then sum these probabilities multiplied by the corresponding remainders.

For a positive integer n, let P(n) denote the probability that a positive integer chosen from the set {1, 2, . . . , 100} is congruent to n modulo 64. Then

P(0) = P(64) = P(128) = ... = 1/100

P(1) = P(65) = P(129) = ... = 1/100

P(63) = P(127) = P(191) = ... = 1/100

Since the integers a, b, c, d, e, and f are chosen independently and uniformly at random from the set {1, 2, . . . , 100}, the probability that M is congruent to n modulo 64 is P(n)^6.

Therefore, the expected value of the remainder when M is divided by 64 is

E = 0 * P(0)^6 + 1 * P(1)^6 + 2 * P(2)^6 + ... + 63 * P(63)^6

= (0^6 + 1^6 + 2^6 + ... + 63^6) * P(0)^6

= (0 + 1 + 2 + ... + 63) * P(0)^6

= 2080 * (1/100)^6

= 0.2080

So the expected value of the remainder when M is divided by 64 is approximately 0.2080.

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Answer 2

For a positive integer n, let P(n) denote the probability that a positive integer chosen from the set {1, 2, . . . , 100} is congruent to n modulo 64. Then

P(0) = P(64) = P(128) = ... = 1/100

P(1) = P(65) = P(129) = ... = 1/100

P(63) = P(127) = P(191) = ... = 1/100

Since the integers a, b, c, d, e, and f are chosen independently and uniformly at random from the set {1, 2, . . . , 100}, the probability that M is congruent to n modulo 64 is P(n)^6.

Therefore, the expected value of the remainder when M is divided by 64 is

E = 0 * P(0)^6 + 1 * P(1)^6 + 2 * P(2)^6 + ... + 63 * P(63)^6

= (0^6 + 1^6 + 2^6 + ... + 63^6) * P(0)^6

= (0 + 1 + 2 + ... + 63) * P(0)^6

= 2080 * (1/100)^6

= 0.2080


Related Questions

Erik saves $279 in one week, $558 in two weeks, and $837 in three weeks. How much will Erik
have saved after 6 weeks?

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1,674 dollars after saved 6 weeks, your welcome

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Answers

Answer:

1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

9:6

3:2

9/3 = 3

6/2 = 3

9 x (1/3) =  3

6 x (1/3) = 2

scale factor is 1/3

Ryan has 4 rap songs, 8 country songs, and 2 rock songs.  what is the probability of Ryan picking a rock song or a Pop song

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Total songs = 8 + 4 + 2 = 14 songs

number of rock songs = 2

Number of rap songs = 4

Probability of rock songs = 2/14 = 1/7

Probability of rap songs = 4/14 = 2/7

Johnathan wants to paint the bottom of his swimming pool the color blue. the swimming pool has a diameter of 50 feet . How many square feet will Johnathan need to paint ?

Answers

Johnathan will need to paint 1,962.5 square feet.

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Vector u has initial point at (3, 9) and terminal point at (–7, 5). Vector v has initial point at (1, –4) and terminal point at (6, –1).
What is u + v in component form?
⟨-10, -4⟩
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⟨5, 3⟩

Answers

Answer:

⟨-5, -1⟩

Step-by-step explanation:

Vector:

A vector is given by its endpoint subtracted by its initial point.

Vector u has initial point at (3, 9) and terminal point at (–7, 5)

Then

[tex]u = (-7, 5) - (3,9) = (-7 - 3, 5 - 9) = (-10,-4)[/tex]

Vector v has initial point at (1, –4) and terminal point at (6, –1).

Then

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What is u + v in component form?

[tex]u + v = (-10,-4) + (5,3) = (-10+5,-4+3) = (-5,-1)[/tex]

⟨-5, -1⟩ is the answer.

Marya has $146 in her checking account . She writes a check for $193 . What is the new balance in her checking account ?

Answers

Answer:

-$47

Step-by-step explanation:

If she has $146 in he account and we take away $193, we are left with -$47, making her in debt.

Write each sentence as an equation.
1 .Two less than a number n is fifty two.
2. Three less than a number is twelve.
3. The sum of five and a number is ten less than fifty.
4. Three more than a number is sixty.
5. The sum of x and 6 is two less than ten,
6. A number minus 9 is twelve.
7. The sum of a number and five is thirteen.
8. The sum of x and ten is twenty.
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Answers

Answer:

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The answer is given,

1.n - 2 = 52

2.x - 3 = 12

3.5 + x = 50 - 10

4.3 + x = 60

5.x + 6 = 10 - 2

6.x - 9 = 12

7.x + 5 = 13

8.x + 10 = 20

9.5x = 25

10.2x = 5 + 2

What is equation?

An equation is a  mathematical statement that is made up of two expressions connected by an equal sign.

here, we have,

as the description given,

we get,

1.n - 2 = 52

2.x - 3 = 12

3.5 + x = 50 - 10

4.3 + x = 60

5.x + 6 = 10 - 2

6.x - 9 = 12

7.x + 5 = 13

8.x + 10 = 20

9.5x = 25

10.2x = 5 + 2

To learn more on equation click:

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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cosY = [tex]\frac{22^2+18^2-20^2}{2(22)(18)}[/tex]

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        = [tex]\frac{408}{792}[/tex] , then

Y = [tex]cos^{-1}[/tex] ( [tex]\frac{408}{792}[/tex] ) ≈ 59.0° ( to the nearest tenth )

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Answers

Might Want to draw this and Its very long but Hope it helped :)

Answer:

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Answers

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Answers

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Any help with this question please?

Consider this equation.
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Joseph claims that if a, b, and c are non-negative integers, then the equation has exactly one solution for x. Select all cases that show Joseph’s claim is incorrect.
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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

The equation given is c = ax - bx. We can factor the right-hand side to obtain an equivalent equation which is c = (a-b)x

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