Long after a nasty encounter with a cat, sonja discovered that she no longer feared cats as she had previously. While out on a walk, sonja met a stray cat and she discovered that she felt some anxiety about the confrontation. Sonja’s anxiety is an example of what phenomenon?.

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Answer 1

Sonja's anxiety after a confrontation with a stray cat is an example of classical conditioning.

What is classical conditioning?

Classical conditioning was discovered by Ivan Pavlov a russian physiologist. It refers to a kind of learning in which a biological potent stimulus is paired with a previously neutral stimulus. It is also known as Pavlovian or resopondent conditioning. Classical conditioning is also known as an automatic or unconscious learning. John Watson using little albert fear response experiment with rats was able to demonstrate how phobias and anxiety can be taught to a child.

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Related Questions

Help pls is due in 2 hours I need 2 paragraphs.

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The poems of Hesiod and Parmenides can be compared in terms of structure and the fact that the narrator is the lyrical self.

They can also be contrasted by the fact that each poem portrays a different theme, while Hesiod's poem, known as "Genealogy of the Gods" has a mythological nature, Parmenides' poem has a philosophical origin, for demonstrating a reflection on the existence of being.

What is the difference between philosophy and poetry?

The difference is in the scope of each construction, while philosophy refers to a set of reflective and realistic ideas about a theme, poetry seeks to generate emotion through a construction aligned with subjectivity.

Therefore, the nature of Greek mythology was widely used in poems of the time to demonstrate through simple stories and myths some moral teachings to be understood. While philosophy helped individuals to reflect and develop critical thinking.

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helpppppp pleaseeeee

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Answer:

1. Aisa

2. Silver

3. Indigenous people

(In order)

Explanation:

suzy was working on her doctoral dissertation and in her social psychology class she learned that social facilitation, or the presence of others, influences performance. based on this information she hypothesized that a person would run faster when running in a group of people than when running alone. in forming this hypothesis, suzy used what type of reasoning process?

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When Susan hypothesized that a person would run faster when running in a group of people than when running alone then this type of reasoning comes under the deduction process.

A deduction can be described as the results or hypothesis that we might generate from the information that is provided. In the process of deduction, the pattern in the information that is available is carefully studied and observed. Based on this pattern of information, one can deduce a result or form a hypothesis.

In the case above, when Susan hypothesizes based on the information that was already provided that social facilitation, or the presence of others, influences performance, then such a hypothesis is based on deduction reasoning based on prior information.

Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:

Suzy was working on her doctoral dissertation and in her social psychology class, she learned that social facilitation, or the presence of others, influences performance. based on this information she hypothesized that a person would run faster when running in a group of people than when running alone. in forming this hypothesis, Suzy used what type of reasoning process?

Naturalism

Social rationalism

Deduction

Induction

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Two genetically identical mice became pregnant and were given bpa, but were fed different diets. One had a normal mouse diet and the other received supplements. Their ____________________ were different because of the difference in their diet.

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Answer:hi

Explanation:

a researcher stops people at the mall and asks them questions about their attitudes toward gun control. which research technique is being used? group of answer choices

Answers

Survey research technique is being used if a researcher stops people at the mall and asks them questions.

The method of doing research via surveys that researchers send to survey respondents is known as survey research. To get significant study conclusions, the survey data is statistically examined after collection. There are several ways for researchers to conduct their work, but surveys have emerged as one of the most reliable and efficient.

Credible survey research can provide these companies with access to a big data source. Survey research is used by media organisations, other businesses, and even governments to collect accurate data. A pool of respondents is surveyed quantitatively using a variety of questions, according to the standard concept of survey research.

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What is Political Empowerment?

Answers

Answer:

having a say in how things are organized and how decisions are made.

Explanation:

which is an accurate statement about iq scores? a. iq tests only measure one aspect of intelligence. b. iq tests always measure intelligence accurately and objectively. c. intelligence tests are not socioculturally biased. d. iq scores have a high correlation with school performance.

Answers

The association between IQ and academic achievement is a true statement about IQ scores.

What is IQ?
A set of standardized tests or subtests created to measure human intellect result in a total score known as an intelligence quotient (IQ). The psychologist William Stern created the abbreviation "IQ" for the German term Intelligence quotient, which he used to refer to the scoring system he recommended in a 1912 book for intelligence examinations at the University of Breslau.

In the past, IQ was calculated by dividing a person's mental age score, which was received after taking an intelligence test, by their chronological age, which was measured in years and months. To calculate the IQ score, multiply the resulting fraction by 100.

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compare the effects of el nino and la nina on global weather patterns. when are these effects weather and when are they climate

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Answer:

In general, El Niño conditions lead to wetter, snowier conditions in Amarillo and cooler maximum temperatures during the winter. La Niña conditions lead to drier and warmer temperatures overall, with notable extreme cold spells. In stronger El Niño or La Niña episodes, these trends are even greater.

lykken and tellegan proposed the measure of , the idea that most people have an average level of happiness. group of answer choices eudaimonia set point an evolutionary average an heritability index

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The concept of a happiness set point was proposed by Lykken and Tellegen. According to Lykken and Tellegen, heredity accounts for up to 80 percent on average of long-term well-being.

What is the Happiness Set Point Theory?

According to set-point theory, individuals react to major life events but adapt easily back to pre-event average levels of subjective health in the years that follow the event. Ones homeostatic body weight is referred to as a set point. Appetite, energy expenditure, BMR, and the hypothalamus all influence your set point.

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The question was incomplete. Check below the complete question.

lykken and tellegan proposed the measure of , the idea that most people have an average level of happiness. group of answer choices eudaimonia set point an evolutionary average an heritability index and what is the role of homeostatic process in happiness of life.

A total of 36 guests were featured across eight episodes of the kayrod cast, espn’s "sunday night baseball" alternative broadcast. Which guest is not on the wish list for next year?.

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

beacyse they want to go the game but 2 want to go home beacuse they are tired

* Please solve this question*

what are the elements of climate change?​

Answers

The elements of climate change are many and varied, but can be broadly divided into three main categories: physical, chemical, and biological.

Physical factors include changes in the amount of sunlight received by the Earth, changes in the Earth's orbit, changes in the Earth's albedo (reflectivity), and changes in the Earth's greenhouse gas composition.

Chemical factors include changes in the concentrations of greenhouse gases and other atmospheric constituents.

Biological factors include changes in the composition of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, and the distribution and abundance of plants and animals.

grounded theory is a way of thinking about data—process of conceptualization—of theorizing from data so that the end result is a theory that the scientist produced from data collected by interviewing and observing everyday life""

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Grounded theory is a way of thinking about data—the process of conceptualization—of theorizing from data so that the obtained result is a theory that the scientist generated from the data collected by interviewing and observing everyday life. Hence, the given statement is true.

Grounded theory is a structured research methodology that provides ways of thinking about and conceptualizing data. The grounded theory aims at producing the end result as an explanatory theory that uncovers diverse phenomena.

The grounded theory is based on the actual data, which means the resulting theories are produced by the scientists after they have collected the data by observing everyday life and interviewing individuals.

"The complete question is:

grounded theory is a way of thinking about data—process of conceptualization—of theorizing from data so that the end result is a theory that the scientist produced from data collected by interviewing and observing everyday life. True or False"

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What was the original ruling on the US vs. Microsoft Corporation case by Judge Jackson?

Answers

Answer:

Microsoft's dominance of the x86-based personal computer operating systems market constituted a monopoly.

Explanation:

Suresh is feeling sad and angry because his brother Arjun was asked to sweep the classroom floor in school every morning. Arjun was forced to do it as he was a Dalit. Suresh had learnt in school that the constitution of India guarantees equality for all. Which right is being refused to Arjun in the above situation?

Answers

According to the Indian Constitution, the right which is being ignored by Arjun was the Right to equality(Article 14-18).

The right to equality is one of the six fundamental rights of the Indian Constitution, which states that "the state shall not deny any person equality before the law."

This means the country shall treat every person who is living within the boundaries of India and has equal rights before the law, also mean all are equal in the same line and there is no discrimination based on caste, religion, gender, etc.

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what are some features of religion in early civilization.

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The characteristics that religion have in the early civilizations was that:

The majority of ancient civilizations were polytheistic.They had multi-god believers. Their religion was based on the idea that these gods had power over many areas of their existence. They held the belief that supernatural beings were in charge of human and natural events including birth, war, and weather.What is the religion like in early civilization?

Everyone in that culture shares and adheres to the same set of beliefs, which is referred to as religion. The majority of ancient civilizations were polytheistic, or multi-god believers. Their religion was based on the idea that these gods had power over many areas of their existence.

They held the belief that supernatural beings were in charge of human and natural events including birth, war, and weather. Droughts and floods were attributed to the fury of the gods.

It is one where People constructed temples and offered the gods sacrifices of animals, crops, and perhaps other people.

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johnny often hits his brother even though his brother does not do anything to antagonize him. johnny’s aggression is most likely due to a combination of responses his genetic makeup, the fact that aggression can be evolutionarily adaptive, and a lack of neuroplasticity his genetic makeup, the fact that aggression can be evolutionarily adaptive, and a lack of neuroplasticity developmental delays, the fact that aggression can be evolutionarily adaptive, and a lack of neuroplasticity developmental delays, the fact that aggression can be evolutionarily adaptive, and a lack of neuroplasticity the environment he grew up in, developmental delays, and the fact that aggression can be evolutionarily adaptive the environment he grew up in, developmental delays, and the fact that aggression can be evolutionarily adaptive his genetic makeup, developmental delays, and a lack of neuroplasticity his genetic makeup, developmental delays, and a lack of neuroplasticity his genetic makeup, the environment he grew up in, and the fact that aggression can be evolutionarily adaptive

Answers

The aggression that Johnny has would be due to the fact that his genetic makeup, the environment he grew up in, and the fact that aggression can be evolutionarily adaptive.

What is aggression?

This is the term that is used to refer to all forms of behaviors of anger that may cause a person to act in an erratic manner or act in a sort of violent way.

Such a person would have the tendency of striking other people. They would also have the tendency of using abusive words and cause other people pain as well. Hence we would say that Johnny is acting out of his environment and his genetic make up.

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a researcher studies the relationship between weather and people's moods. on several rainy days, she distributes a questionnaire about mood to her subjects, but does not tell them about her research interest because she fears that calling attention to the rain will bias subjects' opinions about their mood. keeping subjects uninformed about the hypothesis of the study is also known as keeping them:

Answers

A researcher studies the relationship between weather and people's moods. Keeping subjects uninformed about the hypothesis of the study is also known as keeping them blind.

Can weather affect your mood?

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the argument for a connection between the two started to take shape.

For instance, a study conducted in 1984 that examined a range of mood factors (including anxiety, despair, optimism, and aggression) in relation to several meteorological variables:

The amount of sunlightPrecipitationTemperatureWind\Humiditythe atmospheric pressure

According to the study, the most significant influences on mood were the amount of sunshine, temperature, and humidity. It specifically demonstrated how excessive humidity reduced focus and boosted tiredness, which is something that many Houstonians can probably identify to.

A 2005 study also discovered that being outside more often in good weather is linked to enhanced mood and memory.

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class 10 subject social
1. how could the country be beneficial from the experience of elderly population?
2. draft an eassy on world fraternity. ​

Answers

A shrinking labor pool could be brought on by an aging population, which would raise wages and contribute to wage inflation. Businesses may need to encourage more people to enter the workforce as substitutes by offering flexible scheduling options.

The majority of older individuals display high levels of pro-social attitudes and behaviors, such as giving back to the community, supporting equal treatment for all, caring for nature and the environment, and trying to understand others who are different from themselves.Brotherhood or sisterhood built around shared objectives and aspirations is known as a fraternity or sorority. These men and women vow to remain faithful to one another forever. The members of a fraternity or sorority contribute their time, companionship, and expertise.With more than 250,000 active members, including more than 17,000 undergraduates, and approximately 300 chapters and colonies spread across the United States and Canada, Kappa Sigma is the largest college social fraternity in the world.

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according to our textbook, traditional mourning models have frequently made several assumptions which more recent studies have challenged. among these assumptions are:

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Among these assumptions are that all human beings respond to loss follow a universal pattern of mourning. Thus, the correct option is A.

What are the traditional mourning?

Traditional mourning refers to the rituals as a symbolic activity that helps people, together with their families and friends, express deepest thoughts and feelings about the most important events of life.

Mourning period are observed by those people who are most affected by the loss of a loved one.

Basically, traditional mourning are the religious traditions that are followed during the time of sadness because of a loss.

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Complete question:-

A. that all human beings respond to loss follow a universal pattern of mourning

B. that mourning is best understood as a personal response which cannot be adequately described as following some universal pattern

C. none of the above

D. that human beings differ in their responses to loss based on their culture's values and expectations

How do you think the Constitution should be interpreted? Provide examples to support your answer (originalist/strict or living document/loose)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The constitution should be interpreted as a living document because it can be amended and changed. It grows and adapts to the changing times in three ways: amendments, the Elastic Clause, and Supreme Court decisions. It accepts the necessity of modifications according to the varying needs of society. Both political practice and judicial rulings have shown maturity and flexibility in implementing and interpreting the constitution. These factors have made our constitution a evergreen document rather then a closed and static rulebook.

Early European explorers searched North American coast for…

Answers

Answer:

...better trade routes to China, India, and Southeast Asia

Explanation:

a constitution sets forth a government’s group of answer choices powers, but not limits. neither limits nor powers. limits and powers. limits, but not powers.

Answers

Answer:

b. limits and powers.

Explanation:

According to Harlow, which accurately describes attachment to the caregiver?
• Attachment to a caregiver is based only on meeting biological needs.
• Attachment to a caregiver helps meet the emotional need for comfort.
• The consistent presence of a caregiver during infancy creates dependence.
• Providing comfort during infancy leads to insecurity in adulthood when parents are no longer present.

Answers

According to Harlow,the statement that  accurately describes attachment to the caregiver is  Attachment to a caregiver helps meet the emotional need for comfort.

How can Harlow's theory of attachment be described?

Harlow's explanation as regards the theory of  attachment help us to understand that the mother can help to provide the  “tactile comfort,” to the child in the sense that the infants will now develop the innate (biological) need.

However, this can bring about the cling  as well as the emotional comfort that the child may seek when he grows up and become an adult.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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The correct answer is B. Attachment to a caregiver helps meet the emotional need for comfort.

I just took the test and this was right

have a great day ;)

"the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others."

Answers

John Stuart Mill articulated this principle in On Liberty, where he argued that "The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others."

What is harm in the harm principle?

According to the damage principle, people should be allowed to act however they like as long as they don't hurt anyone else.

The idea was first put out by English philosopher John Stuart Mill and is a fundamental component of the political theory known as liberalism. Do no harm" is to refrain from putting individuals at risk by what we do.The principle of "do no harm" calls for stepping back from an intervention to consider the bigger picture and lessen any possible harm to the social fabric, the economy, and the environment. Mill wrote what is known as the 'harm principle' as an expression of the idea that the right to self-determination is not unlimited. An action which results in doing harm to another is not only wrong, but wrong enough that the state can intervene to prevent that harm from occurring."Mill's famous slogan is "Bad men need nothing more to compass their ends, than that good men should look on and do nothing.”

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although it is theoretically possible for a candidate to win the electoral vote while losing the popular vote, this has never happened in our history.

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This is false. It is theoretically possible for a candidate to win the popular vote while losing the electoral vote. This has happened in the four elections in the history of America.

In the elections in America, a candidate may win the electoral vote but lose the nationwide popular vote.

This happened 4 times in the elections of 1876, 1888, 2000, and 2016.

In the American elections, the popular vote simply means an aggregate of all the votes from all the states of America but may end up losing the elections.

In the 2016 elections, Hilary Clinton won 48.2% of the popular vote as compared to trump who won 46.1% of the popular vote.

However, Hilary Clinton lost the electoral vote by a substantial margin of 304 to 227.

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ajay is a fifth-grade student and considered a bully at school by other students and the principal because he constantly hits and kicks other boys on the playground. ajay tends to use:

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Ajay is a fifth-grade student and considered a bully at school by other students and the principal because he constantly hits and kicks other boys on the playground. Ajay tends to use physical bullying.

What is physical bullying?

The use of physical force to subdue a victim and exert control over them is known as physical bullying. The victim doesn't want the physical intervention, which has the potential to harm their body or property. Schools see far too many instances of this conduct. 6.7% of students experienced physical bullying in the 2016–2017 school year, according to the National Center for Education Statistics.

Physical bullying frequently results in the following sorts of violence:

Hitting or kickingShoving or pushingTrippingPinchingDamage of property

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a is a defined territory with a self-ruling government that is sovereign, meaning it defines and enforces its own policies without having to answer to a different authority.

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A state is a designated area with a sovereign, self-governing government that establishes and upholds its own laws without deferring to any other authority.

Describe sovereignty.

The defining force within a person's consciousness, social construct, or territory is their sovereignty. State hierarchy and international autonomy are both aspects of sovereignty. In order to create a law or modify an existing one, the institution, body, or person with ultimate control over others is given sovereignty in any given state.

In political theory, the term "sovereignty" refers to the highest legitimate authority over a polity. Sovereignty in international law refers to the use of power by a state. De facto sovereignty is the ability to act in a given situation, as opposed to de jure sovereignty, which refers to the legal right to do so.

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regarding self-confidence, the theory explains it best stating that confidence increases and helps performance up to a point where over-confidence becomes problematic, causing performance to then decrease.

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According to Self-Determination Theory, confidence increases and helps performance until over-confidence becomes problematic, causing performance to decrease.

Self-Determination Theory (SDT) is a confidence theory that has been applied in many areas of life, including health, sports, education, and work. For all of us, health is an intrinsic goal that is heavily influenced by our habits and lifestyle choices.

Motivation—energy directed toward a goal—plays a significant role in our lifestyle choices and our ability to make long-term changes necessary to maintain our health.

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The question was incomplete. Check below the complete question.

regarding self-confidence, the theory explains it best stating that confidence increases and helps performance up to a point where over-confidence becomes problematic, causing performance to then decrease in the overall growth of performance and become reckless, and sometime careless which one is right.

what led to the end of the Puritan way of life?

Answers

Answer: The decline of the Puritans and the Congregational churches was brought about first through practices such as the Half-Way Covenant and second through the rise of dissenting Baptists, Quakers, Anglicans and Presbyterians in the late 17th and early 18th centuries.

Explanation:

The decline of the Puritans and the Congregational churches was brought about first through practices such as the Half-Way Covenant and second through the rise of dissenting Baptists, Quakers, Anglicans and Presbyterians in the late 17th and early 18th centuries.

perspective taking, in the context of emotional and personality development, is the belief that one can master a situation and produce favorable outcomes.

Answers

In the perspective taking, in the context of emotional and personality development, is the belief that one can master a situation and produce favorable outcomes is self concept.

What is self concept?

Self concept can be described as the concept that focus on the  psychology  that can be attributed to one's self which is the act of knowing things that concern to oneself.

It should be noted that this is a psychology that help someone to know about his or herself which involves the emotional and personality development, about how one can improve to achieve his or her goal, this help someone to believe in himself and as a result of this the inner mind will be built so the the energy that is required in achieving things can be boated through this, hence we can say that this concept help to know about one strength as well as thew weakness and this can help someone to work on him or herself to become someone.

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