Mildred collects a sample of fossilized plant material. She takes it back to her lab to run some tests on it. Mildred is able to measure the amount of carbon-14 in her sample and compare this to the amount of carbon-12 in it. She uses this information to calculate that the fossil is 4,500 years old.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The process that Mildred used is known as Radiocarbon dating

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:

Mildred collects a sample of fossilized plant material. She takes it back to her lab to run some tests on it. Mildred is able to measure the amount of carbon-14 in her sample and compare this to the amount of carbon-12 in it. She uses this information to calculate that the fossil is 4,500 year old. The process that Mildred used is known as _______

Radiocarbon dating

Faulting

Indexing

Superposition

Explanation:

Radiocarbon dating is a process of determining the age estimates of various objects and materials using the radioactive properties of an isotope of carbon, carbon-14.

Radiocarbon dating uses the ratio of two isotopes of carbon, carbon-12 and carbon-14 present in materials which contains carbon to determine their age.

There is a fairly constant ratio of carbon-12 and carbon-14 in living organisms. However, at death, due to the decay of carbon-14 to carbon-12, the ratio begins to change. Since the rate of decay of carbon-14 is fairly constant, a property known as half-life, the time it has taken for carbon-14 to decay to carbon-12 can be calculated. This calculated time will givee the age of the fossilised material.


Related Questions

What will happen if external factors affect cell division in a group of cells placed in a culture dish

Answers

Answer:

The effect of an external physical factor on cell division is clearly seen in density-dependent inhibition, a phenomenon in which crowded cells stop dividing. ... When cells have formed a complete single layer, they stop dividing (density-dependent inhibition).

Explanation:

How can an organism's genetic traits affect its ability to survive?

Answers

Organisms depend on the passing down of favorable traits to survive and reproduce to pass down favorable traits
Darwinism is the theory of evolution in which species die off due to natural selection meaning species must adapt and evolve in order to survive

Which structure is correctly paired with its function? (1) testis — produces nutrients for the offspring (2) placenta — allows nutrients to diffuse from the mother to the embryo (3) uterus — produces testosterone used in egg production (4) ovary — provides a place for the internal development of the embryo

Answers

Answer:

(2) the placenta allows nutrients to diffuse from the mother to the embryo.

Explanation:

The placenta is a shared organ between the mother and the embryo. It diffuses the necessary nutrients from the mother to the future baby and the residues from this one to the mother, so that she can expel them. The placenta separates the mothers and the embryo blood, but it allows the diffusion of said nutrients and wastes through especial parts of the placenta with thin walls.

Yo can someone help me out

Answers

A possibly sorry........

Answer:

hee hee rog

Explanation:


Is this rock Felsic or Mafic or
In between


Answers

I believe it is in between. it shows to have both felsic and mafic properties

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST1
Social classes is a characteristic of civilization that refers to

groups of people ranked by their place in society
people who come together to learn a trade
men and women who enjoy spending time together
citizens who vote in a similar way

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

Sorry about those idiots from the other question

Please help me and hurry

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

-5 0 5 10

---------------------------------------------------------

start at 0, move right 3, so ur at 3. then move left 4, so its -1. Then 6 to the right so its 5.

0+3=3-4=-1+6=5

⚠️⚠️⚠️ help please ⚠️⚠️⚠️


Factors such as a person's age, environment, and
lifestyle may
affect the genotype.
affect the phenotype.
affect both genotype and phenotype
affect neither the genotype nor the
phenotype.
O

Answers

Answer:

affect the phenotype.

how to get big and all thing

Answers

Answer:

hih

Explanation:

what that means what ur talking bout

Answer:

What I'm confused

what gives sperms motility​

Answers

Answer:

The tail of the sperm, the flagellum

Explanation:

We find cilia in the human body. They coat the epithelial cells of the upper respiratory tract and play a role in keeping dust particles, smog, and potentially harmful microorganisms from entering the lungs.

Their movements enable the movement of mucus or other substances across the surface of various epithelial cells. The cilia also cover parts of the male and female reproductive tract.  

Flagella are found in sperm, whose tail represents the flagellum in its structure. The body wall of the sponge, among others, contains cells with whips that create and maintain the flow of water through the body.

which mosquito cause malaria?​

Answers

Answer:

Anopheles mosquitoes

Explanation:

Malaria is a common disease characterized by symptoms that include: headache, fever, nausea etc. Malaria disease is caused by a pathogen called PLASMODIUM, which is a protozoan parasite. However, these plasmodium parasites are carried to induce their damage by vectors called MOSQUITOES.

Not all genus of mosquitoes carry this pathogen but specifically ANOPHELES MOSQUITOES. The female species of an Anopheles mosquito carries plasmodium when they feed (suck blood) of an infected person. They then inject it into the bloodstream of another victim they suck from.

Which is NOT an example of a vestigial
structure?
A. eyes of a blind salamander
B. pelvic bones in a whale
C. thorns on a rose bush
D. wings on a flightless bird

Answers

C. thorns on a rose bush

is your answer.

What is the pressure at 4000 km below the earth's surface?

Answers

Answer:

Pressure = 2.3 million atm

A scientist observed that during the course of a chemical reaction the number of ATP molecules were converted into ADP. What did the scientist most likely learn from the observation? a The reaction caused an output of energy. b The reaction produced water. c The reaction consumed water. d The reaction required an input of energy.

Answers

Answer:

a The reaction caused an output of energy

Explanation:

Adenosine triphosphate, commonly known as ADP, is an high-energy storage molecule in living cells. It stores and transfers needed energy for metabolic activities. ATP stores its energy in the bonds that hold the phosphate group in its structure. However, the energy is released for use during metabolic processes when the phosphate bond is broken, leading to the release of ADP molecule.

In this case, a scientist observed that during the course of a chemical reaction the number of ATP molecules were converted into ADP. This means that the reaction has caused ATP molecules to release its stored energy i.e. an energy output.

Pick all of the benefits of mass transit systems
select all that apply.
a-reduces highway congestion.
b-saves energy.
c-reduces air pollution.
d-limit the loss of land to roadways & parking lots.

Answers

The answers are c and d

Which of the following is NOT a nitrogenous base?
adenine
thymine
guanine
alanine

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Alanine is the correct answer

Alanine is NOT a nitrogenous base the other 3 can be found in your dna which is a nucleic acid

Mountain goats have split hooves for better grip on steepy mountains. What kind of adaptation is this?
A) Structural
B) Physiological
C) Biochemical
D) Ecological
WILL MARK AS BRILLIANT!!!

Answers

B) Physiological because C is relating to the inside of the organism, A is relating to the forming part of a building or another item and D is reacting to their physical surroundings, so the only other answer would have to be B because in physiological in animals and humans alike, they change something of their physical self's to attain to the environment around them.

3. The oxidation of organic compounds to extract energy from chemical
bonds is called?

Answers

Cellular respiration

what are the reasons for a dogs ability to smell

Answers

Dogs can detect cancer cells, explosives, drugs, and track and find lost people or animals - all by using the power of their noses and the part of their brain that analyses and processes those scents.

this is what i looked up and got

Give two examples of what a living thing can do once it has converted the energy from food into usable forms of energy.

Answers

Answer:

When the chemical energy in food is transferred to cells in the body, the energy can be transformed into energy used by the body to do many things like run, ride a bike, do the dishes, pump the heart, and keep the body warm.

The chemical energy, which is needed by the organisms comes from the food. Food comprises organic molecules, which captivates energy in their chemical bonds.  

• The organisms generally use two kinds of molecules for chemical energy, ATP and glucose.  

• Both the molecules are utilized as fuels all through the living world.  

Energy is the tendency to perform an activity. It is required by all the living species and every living cell to perform the processes of life.  

Energy in the form of chemical energy is utilized to dissociate and form the molecules, and to transport several molecules through the cell membranes.  

• The organisms primarily use ATP and glucose for energy.  

Thus, the form of energy required by the living species to perform the essential activities of life is obtained from food.

To know more about:

https://brainly.com/question/23930528

The chaparral biome is best characterized by
A) large, contiguous regions of shrubland
B) small regions interspersed with other biomes
C) large noncontiguous regions interspersed with other biomes
D) the animals dwelling in it
E) the plants that grow in it
Pls help ASAP !

Answers

Small regions interspersed with other biomes. It’s choice B. I hope this helps. Have a nice day.

the way that genetic information is coded in DNA is-

Answers

Answer:

with bases

Explanation:

Genetic information is coded in DNA by means of four bases: two purines (adenine and guanine) and two pyrimidines (thymine and cystosine). Each adjacent sequence of three bases (a codon) determines the insertion of a specific amino acid. In RNA, uracil replaces thymine.

hope this helps, pls mark brainliest :D

the lowest layer odnbf​

Answers

Answer: ;-; wut? i- my brain cells you just killed my brain cells in 1 sec i-

Explanation:

Lowest layer of wat??

11. Jamal ate a meal of rice before seeing his doctor. Rice is made of mostly starch molecules. Jamal has been feeling tired a lot, so his doctor gave him a test that found that Jamal's cells contained normal levels of oxygen and low levels of glucose. Does this explain why Jamal has been feeling tired.

Answers

You need glucose with out it you’ll be ..

WHAT IS GOING ON ??????

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What is going on? There is no question

which of the following is a scientific question A how many centimeters are in a meter B what is the average length of a white pen needle see C what is a good length for my pant legs D how long should I grow my hair ​

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A.how many centimeters make one meter

Muscles have a bunch of nuclei because they need to use the DNA in the nuclei to make the large number of proteins that they must contain, so that they can relax and contract. What other organelle might muscles need a larger than normal number of?


Centrioles, so that muscle cells can retain a rigid structure during times of heavy stress (for example: lifting a heavy weight).


Mitochondria, so that muscle cells can quickly respond to the need to relax and contract.


Vesicles, so that muscle cells can ensure water availability if there is unusually low availability of water.

Answers

Answer:

it's the Mitochondria

Explanation:

The other organelle that might muscle needs a larger than normal number of is mitochondria, so that muscle cells can quickly respond to the need to relax and contract. The correct option is b.

What are mitochondria?

Mitochondria is a cell organelle that is present in both plant and animal cells. It is not present in prokaryotic cells, as prokaryotic cells do not contain cell organelles. Besides storing ATP, it also generates energy that is generated from glucose.

Muscle cells have mitochondria to accommodate this energy demand. These organelles, often known as the “power plants” of the cell, transform nutrients into the molecule ATP, which serves as a form of energy storage.

Therefore, the correct option is b. Mitochondria, so that muscle cells can quickly respond to the need to relax and contract.

To learn more about mitochondria, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/28446332

#SPJ2

9) The process of photosynthesis uses the carbon in
carbon dioxide molecules as building blocks for
which type of molecule? (Think (H1706)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

carbohydrate molecules -

Photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and water to assemble carbohydrate molecules (usually glucose) and releases oxygen into the air.

9. Use the diagram to answer the question below.
cell chloroplast
wall
cell
membrane vacuole nucleus
un
DO
The cell membrane plays an essential role in the life of the cell. How does the cell membrane
help maintain the health of the cell in the figure above?

Answers

Answer:

It provides protection for the cell it also provides a fixed environment

Explanation:

Which facility relies on a nonrenewable source of energy?
Group of answer choices

a wind farm that uses wind turbines

a solar farm that collects sun light

a dam that uses the power of water

a power station that burns coal

Answers

The answer is a peer standpoint
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