Modify your program from Learning Journal Unit 7 to read dictionary items from a file and write the inverted dictionary to a file. You will need to decide on the following: How to format each dictionary item as a text string in the input file. How to covert each input string into a dictionary item. How to format each item of your inverted dictionary as a text string in the output file. Create an input file with your original three-or-more items and add at least three new items, for a total of at least six items.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Following are the code to this question:

import ast as a #import package ast

d1= {}#defining an empty dictionary  

def invert_dictionary(d1):#defining a method invert_dictionary

   i = dict()#defining variable i that hold dict method  

   for k in d1:#defining for loo to check dictionary value

       val = d1[k]#defining val variable to holds dictionary key values

       for val1 in val:#defining another for loop to hold value of dictionary and inverse it

           if val1 not in i:#defining if block to check value

               i[val1] = [k]#hold key value

           else:#defining else block

               i[val1].append(k)#add value in dictionary

   return i#return inverse value

with open("dict_items.txt", "r") as data:#use open method to add a list as a file

   dict_item = a.literal_eval(data.read())#defining a variable that covert item as a text string in the input file  

   '''covert input string into dictionary item'''

   e_val = input("Please enter a value")#defining variable e_val to input value

   dict_item['4']=str(e_val)#holding value in dictionary

   dict_item['5']='e'#holding value in dictionary

   dict_item['6']='f'#holding value in dictionary

   '''Invert the dictionary value '''

   invert_data =invert_dictionary(dict_item)#defining variable to holding method value

'''calculating the format of each item of inverted dictionary as a text string output file.'''

f_data = {i:str(j[0]) for i,j in inverted_data.items() }#defining f_data to hold coverted value

import json as j#import package

with open('out_put.txt', 'w') as file:#use open method to open file

   file.write(j.dumps(f_data))#add value

Explanation:

In the above-given code has four parts which can be defined as follows:

In the first part, a method invert_dictionary is defined that accepts a dictionary, and defines two for loops in which the second loop uses a conditional statement to convert the inverse form and return its value, and after inverse it use the open method to add a list as a file, and defining a variable that covert item as a text string in the input file.

In the second step, a variable e_val is declared for input value , and use the dict_item variable to holding dictionary  value, and call the method and hold its value.

In the third and fourth step it calculating the format of each item of inverted dictionary as a text string output file.


Related Questions

Which of the following is not a type of digital signature?

a. Approval Signatures
b. Non-Certified Signatures
c. Visible Digital Signature
d. Invisible Digital Signature

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Term that doesn't belong to a type of digital signature is Invisible Digital Signature.

What is digital signature?

A digital signature  can be regarded as the  mathematical technique used to validate the authenticity and integrity of a message.

Examples of type of digital signature are:

Approval SignaturesNon-Certified SignaturesVisible Digital Signature

Therefore, option D is correct.

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How many total beats are these tied notes worth, assuming a quarter note equals 1 beat?
A. One
B. Five
C. Three

Answers

Answer:

one i think

Explanation:

Consider a file/directory with the following info:

-rwxr-x--x 1 milk milk 1858 May 1 16:29 abc

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true for the file/directory? Pick ONE OR MORE options

a. abc is a directory.
b. The group the owner belongs to can read and execute abc.
c. All other users can execute abc.
d. The owner can not execute abc.

Answers

Answer:

The statement that is true for the file/directory is:

a. abc is a directory.

Explanation:

A file directory is a computer filing system with cataloging and referencing structure to computer files and other directories.  Also known as folders or drawers, directories are like the workbench or traditional office filing cabinet.  Information is stored in files, which are then stored in directories (folders). Directories can also store other directories to form a directory tree.

"abc" is a directory. A further explanation is below.

A file directory would be a type of computer organizing system that provides cataloging and reference architecture for computer records as well as other directories.Files have been used to hold knowledge, which would be subsequently organized into directories. Additional directories could be stored in directories just to construct its hierarchy.

Thus the above approach is right.

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we need to send 254 kbps over a noiseless channel with a bandwidth of 15 khz. how many signal levels do we need

Answers

Answer:

The level of the signal is 353.85

Explanation:

Data rate determines the speed of the data transmission.

The data rate depends on the following factors

The available bandwidthnumbers of signal levelsthe quality of the channel ( Means the level of noise )

The data is transmitted either from a noiseless channel or a noisy channel.

The given quality of the channel in the question is noiseless.

Use the following formula to calculate the signal levels

Bit rate = 2 x bandwidth x [tex]Log_{2}[/tex] ( signal level )

where

Transmitted Data = 254 kbps = 254,000 bps

Bandwidth = 15 khz = 15,000 hz

Placing values in the formula

254,000 = 2 x 15,000 x [tex]Log_{2}[/tex] ( L )

254,000 = 30,000 x [tex]Log_{2}[/tex] ( L )

254,000 / 30,000 = [tex]Log_{2}[/tex] ( L )

8.467 = [tex]Log_{2}[/tex] ( L )

L = [tex]2^{8.467}[/tex]

L = 353.85 levels

In the graph shown here, by what percentage are the number of people in computer occupations in general projected to increase?


21%

26%

10%

12%

Answers

The number of people in computer occupations in general is projected to increase at 12%

The chart

Reading the charts, we have the following entries

Software developer applications = 26%Software developer = 21%Computer occupations = 12%Software developers, system software = 10%

Using the above entries, we can conclude that:

The number of people in computer occupations in general is projected to increase at 12%

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A __________ is the blueprint for __________ having similar attributes and behaviors. signature, objects class, parameters header, objects signature, parameters class, objects

Answers

Answer: E. class, objects

Explanation:

A class is the blueprint for objects having similar attributes.

As much as classifying something means to define it based on the characteristics that is has that are similar to other things in that class, so also is a class here.

A class is the blueprint or rather template for making objects that have similar attributes which means that the class therefore gives the object its various attributes and its behavior.

Write a while loop that prints userNum divided by 2 (integer division) until reaching 1. Follow each number by a space. Example output for userNum

Answers

userNum = int(input("Enter a number: "))

while userNum > 1:

   print(userNum, end=" ")

   userNum /= 2

I wrote my code in python 3.8. I think this is what you want but I'm not too sure. I'll change the code if you need me to.

NEED HELP 100 POINTS FOR ANSWER AND BRAINIEST!!! Which comparison operator is used to signify that a value is not equal to another value?
<>
<<
>=
=

Answers

Answer:

We use SQL Not Equal comparison operator (<>) to compare two expressions. For example, 10<>11 comparison operation uses SQL Not Equal operator (<>) between two expressions 10 and 11

Explanation:

<> operator is used to signify that a value is not equal to another value , Option A is the correct answer.

What are Comparison Operators ?

An operator used to compare or relate the value of two number or string is called a Comparison operator.

The value of 0 or 1 is returned on using Comparison Operators.

<> , Not equal to operator signifies that the value are either greater than or less than the other value but not equal in any case.

Therefore <> operator is used to signify that a value is not equal to another value.

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During the reconnaissance step of the attack, what open ports were discovered by Zenmap? What services were running on those ports?

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

It sends commands to its Nmap executable platForm, which is used to specified and retrieves the production. The  ZenMap utilizes templates, which are primarily Nmap.

The parameter templates to decide how scans become formed Several ports, like ports, are available: 11, 21, 22, 25, 53, 445, and 3306, all of which run TCP: Linux services, SMTP Postfix, Apache Tomcat/Coyote JSP.

Write a function called quadruple that quadruples a number and returns the result. Then make several calls to the quadruple function to test it out.

For example, if you made a call like

x = quadruple(3)
then x should hold the value 12.

Print the value of x to verify your function works correctly.

(CODEHS, PYTHON)

Answers

def quadruple(n):

   return n*4

print(quadruple(3))

print(quadruple(1))

print(quadruple(2))

I wrote my code in python 3.8. I hope this helps.

/kwɒdˈruː.pəl/ to increase by four times, or to multiply anything by four: In the past ten years, the college's enrolment has increased by a factor of four.

What is the role of quadruple that quadruples a number?

Finding the array's four maximum and four minimum components is another method for locating the quadruple with the highest product. And then supply the maximum of these three product values, which will result in a quadrupled maximum product.

When ordering a quadruple-shot latte, which contains four shots of espresso, you can also use the word quadruple to signify “four times as many.” The suffix quadric-, which means “four,” is the source of the Latin root quadruple, which means “create fourfold.”

Three address codes are also referred to as quadruples. Using pointers to entries in a symbol table as the operands and an enumerated type to represent the operations, quadruples can be accomplished.

Therefore, One operation and up to three operands are divided into four fields in a quadruple.

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What is a variable?

A.a box (memory location) where you store values

B. a type of memory

C. a value that remains the same throughout a program

D. a value that loads when the program runs

Answers

Answer. D: a value that looks loads when the program runs.


Explanation:

In programming, a variable is a value that can change, depending on conditions or on information passed to the program. Typically, a program consists of instruction s that tell the computer what to do and data that the program uses when it is running.

What is the difference between a programming language and natural (every-day) language?

Answers

Natural languages are used for communication between people

What is the BCC feature used for?

to format email message text in a custom font
to format email message text in a blind font
to send a courtesy copy of an email to someone who does not need to take action
to send an email to someone without revealing that person’s email address to others on the distribution list

Answers

Answer:

to send an email to someone without revealing that person’s email address to others on the distribution list

Explanation:

BAM

To send an email to someone without revealing that person’s email address to others on the distribution list.

What is BCC?

"Blind carbon copy" is referred to as BCC. BCC is a similar method to CC for forwarding copies of an email to additional recipients. When CC is used, a list of recipients is shown; when BCC is used, a list of recipients is not visible.

Because the other receivers won't be able to see that the email has been forwarded to another person, it is known as a blind carbon copy.

Carbon copy is referred to as a "CC" in email communication. When there was no internet or email, you had to sandwich a piece of carbon paper between the paper you were writing on and the paper you wanted to use as your copy in order to make a copy of the letter you were writing.

Therefore, To send an email to someone without revealing that person’s email address to others on the distribution list.

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She can't part.....her jewels.​

Answers

Answer:

She can't part with her jewels.

Explanation:

:))))

Write a program that asks the user how many names they have. (If they have a first name, two middle names, and a last name, for example, they would type 4.) Then, using a for loop, ask the user for each of their names. Finally, print their full name.

Answers

Answer:

The solution is implemented in python:

numnames = int(input("Number of Names: "))

nametitle = ["Surname: ","Firstname: ","Middlename: ","Middlename 2: "]

names = []

for i in range(numnames):

   name = input(nametitle[i])

   names.append(name)

   

print("Your fullname is: ",end=" ")

for i in names:

   print(i,end=" ")

Explanation:

This prompts user for number of names

numnames = int(input("Number of Names: "))

This lists the name titles in a list

nametitle = ["Surname: ","Firstname: ","Middlename: ","Middlename 2: "]

This initializes an empty list

names = []

The following for loop get names from the user

for i in range(numnames):

   name = input(nametitle[i])

   names.append(name)

   

The following instructions print the user fullnames

print("Your fullname is: ",end=" ")

for i in names:

   print(i,end=" ")

An example program in Python that asks the user for the number of names they have and then prompts them to enter each name.

It will then print their full name based on the names provided:

python

Copy code

num_names = int(input("How many names do you have? "))

names = []

for i in range(num_names):

   name = input("Enter name {}: ".format(i + 1))

   names.append(name)

full_name = " ".join(names)

print("Your full name is:", full_name)

In this program, we first ask the user to enter the number of names they have. The input is converted to an integer using int() since input() returns a string.

Then, we initialize an empty list names to store the names provided by the user.

Next, we use a for loop that iterates num_names times to ask the user for each name. The loop variable i starts from 0, so we add 1 to it when displaying the prompt using i + 1.

Inside the loop, we prompt the user to enter the name and append it to the names list. After the loop completes, we join all the names in the names list using the join() method with a space as the separator. This creates a single string representing the full name.

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PLEASE HELP
A program is designed to determine the minimum value in a list of positive numbers
called numlist. The following program was written
var minimum = MISSING CODE
for(var i = lo; i < numlist.length; i++){
if (numList[1] < minimum)
minimum = numList[1];
console.log("The minimum is" - minimum);
Which of the following can be used to replace ISSING CODE> so that the program works as intended for every possible list of positive numbers?

Answers

The missing code segment is meant to initialize the variable minimum to the first list element.

The missing code is (d) numList[0]

From the question, we understand that the first line of the program should determine the smallest number in the list numList

To do this, we start by initializing the variable minimum to the first element of numList

This is done using the following code segment:

var minimum = numList[0]

Hence, the missing code segment is (d) numList[0]

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All of the following describes technology EXCEPT
(a) application of knowledge (b) development of skills
(c) solving of problems (d) prohibiting human capabilities

Answers

Answer: (d) prohibiting human capabilities

Explanation:

Technology can be described as application of knowledge, development of skills or solving of problems.

Technology helps in solving numerous challenges. Technology involves skills and application of knowledge. Every technology used today solves a problem in one way or the other.

Technology prohibiting human capabilities doesn't describe technology. It doesn't limit the abilities of humans but rather improves it.

Which example can be used to perform a binary search?

Answers

Answer:

In any case, binary search can be used to solve more extensive scope of problem, for example, finding the next smallest or next-biggest element in an array comparative with the target regardless of whether it is present or missing in the array.

Explanation:

In computer science, binary search, otherwise called logarithmic search, is a search calculation that finds the position of an objective incentive inside an arranged array. Binary search compares  the  target value to the center component of the array. In the event that they are not equivalent, the half in which the value can't lie is dispensed with and the search proceeds on the other half, again taking the center value to contrast with the target value, and continues this until the target value is found. On the off chance that the search ends with the other half being empty, the target value isn't in the array.

Binary search is quicker than linear search aside from small arrays. Nonetheless, the array should be arranged first to have the option to apply  binary search. There are particular data structures intended for quick looking, for example, hash tables, that can be looked through more effectively than binary search.

Which are the steps in the process of creating a database

Answers

Answer:

Determine the purpose of your database. ...

Find and organize the information required. ...

Divide the information into tables. ...

Turn information items into columns. ...

Specify primary keys. ...

Set up the table relationships. ...

Refine your design. ...

Apply the normalization rules.

Answer:

identifying fieldnames in tables

defining data types for field names

Explanation:

sorry I'm late. future Plato users this is for you

The index value of the first element in a JavaScript array is a. undefined b. one c. zero d. null

Answers

Answer:

The index value of the first element in a JavaScript array is zero

Explanation:

Required

Index of first JavaScript array element

Just like numerous programming languages, when an array is declared in JavaScript, the index of the array starts at 0.

Meaning that the first element of the JavaScript array is indexed 0

Say for instance, the array has 5 elements:

This is declared as:

var arrayname = Array(5);

The first of the 5 elements of the array starts at 0 while the last of the 5 elements would be at index 4.

given a number n for each integer i in the range from 1 to n inclusive print one value per line as follows fizzbuzz if __name__

Answers

Answer:

The program in Python is as follows:

def fizzBuzz(n):

    for i in range(1,n+1):

         print(i)

   

if __name__ == '__main__':

    n = int(input().strip())

    fizzBuzz(n)

Explanation:

This declares the fizzBuzz function

def fizzBuzz(n):

This iterates from 1 to n

    for i in range(1,n+1):

This prints every number in that range; one per line

         print(i)

   

The main begins here

if __name__ == '__main__':

This prompts user for input

    n = int(input().strip())

This calls the fizzBuzz function

    fizzBuzz(n)

list the difference between sdram and dram​

Answers

Answer:

i need this for a challenge

Explanation:

How many passes will it take to find the four in the list 4,5,6,7,8,9,10

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Is a free verse a poetry that has no images

Answers

No it just means that it does not have any specific rhymes or formats
No they just typically have no set meter

According to the video, what are some concerns of Webmasters? Check all that apply.
how fast the website can be accessed
how many writers provide content for a website
how to create images for a website
the number of similar websites that exist
the time it takes for elements on a website to download
website security and privacy

Answers

Answer:

A.how fast the website can be accessed

E.the time it takes for elements on a website to download

F.website security and privacy

Explanation:

Answer:

1,5,6

Explanation:

hope this helps gg

Which is an example of a technology that has changed the safety of humans?
A) a bicycle

B) a window

C) a rope

D) a baseball bat

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because they have added more protection from breaking window to keep people safe such as if there were a lot of layers of city

Recently, Walmart offered a wireless data contract based on bandwidth used, with a minimum monthly charge of $42 for up to 5 gigabytes (GB) of use. Additional GB can be purchased at the following rates: $12 for an additional 1 GB, $28 for an additional 3 GB, and $44 for a capacity of 10 GB. What is the cost for a user who is expecting to use 9 GB

Answers

Answer:

For 9GB of data the user would pay $82 monthly!

Explanation:

To start off, our end goal is 9GB. We have the equation 9 = ? We can add up to our solutions with 1GB, 3GB, and 10GB. We can immediately rule out 10GB, since 9GB ≠ 10GB. To cost the least amount of money we can add up             3GB and 1GB = 4GB + 5GB = 9GB!

So, our equation is 3GB + 1GB + 5GB = 9GB, now lets figure out the cost!

                                $28 + $12 + $42 = $82

For 9GB of data the user would pay $82 monthly!

Hope this Helps! :)

Have any questions? Ask below in the comments and I will try my best to answer.

-SGO

Name one characteristic of natural languages that prevents them from being used as programming languages.

Answers

Answer:

Ambiguity.

Explanation:

Natural language of human beings are believed to be ambiguous, as it often required settings punctuation, and intonation to determine certain meanings correctly.

Also is the fact that natural language sometimes has more than one meaning for the same words.

Hence, one characteristic of natural languages that prevent them from being used as programming languages is AMBIGUITY.

How many minutes are there from 8:00 am to 1:00 pm?

Answers

Well it’s 5 hours so you take 5 times 60m for each hour and you get 300m

Answer:300 minutes

Explanation:

from 8 to 1 is 5 hours so you do 5*60= 300

which of the following is not a type of operating system software?
a) windows b) linux
c)Macintosh d) Communications and organization​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is communication abd organization

The option that is not a type of operating system software is called; D: Communications and organization​

What are the types of Computer operating system?

An operating system is defined as a type of software that manages the hardware and software of a computer as well as provision of common services.

The most popular Operating Systems for computers are Windows, Linux,  Macintosh. Whereas, the popular types of operating systems for phones are iOS, Android, and Windows.

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